江蘇省2020學(xué)年高一英語模擬選課調(diào)考試題

1、5. Where does the conversation probably take place?江蘇省高一年級(jí)模擬選課調(diào)考英語第一部分 聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分20 分）做題時(shí)，先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上，錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)（共5 小題；每小題 1 分，滿分 5 分）聽下面 5 段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的 A、 B、 C 三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，聽完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10 秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題；每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。What does the man suggest the woman do?A. Learn slowl

2、y.B. Practise more.C. Take lessons.Whose birthday party will the speakers attend?A. Karls.B. Dereks.C. Amy s.Why is the woman in a hurry?A. She is heading for school.B. She wants to get a book.C. She has to pick up the man.What does the man ask the woman to do?A. Lower her voice.B. Do the laundry.C.

3、 Paint the wall.A. At the hotel.B. At the station.C. At the customs.第二節(jié)（共15 小題；每小題 1 分，滿分 15 分）聽下面 5 段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的 A、 B 、C 三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題 5 秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出 5 秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第 6 段材料，回答第 6 、 7 題。What do we know about the woman?A. She enjoys the parties.B. She ha

4、s put on weight. C. She doesexercise regularly.What does the man advise the woman to eat?A. Natural foods.B. Hot dogs.C. Cookies.7 段材料，回答第 8 至 10 題。What kind of coffee does the man prefer?A. Black.B. Strong.C. Sweet.Which drink does the man like most?A. Tea.B. Coffee.C. Juice.What is the man going t

5、o do?B. Get a jar.A. Leave a tip.C. Meet a friend.s Day?8 段材料，回答第 11 至 13 題。What did Jay do on New YearA. He went back home.He joined in a parade.He stayed with the host family.When is the Rose Parade usually held?A. On January 1st.B. On New Year s Eve. CWhat are the speakers mainly talking about?A.

6、 Pop bands.B. Sports events.C.celebrations.聽第 9 段材料，回答第 14 至 16 題。What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Classmates.B. Colleagues.C.student.When will the woman get the result of the in-person interview?A. A few months later.B. In less than a month.graduation.What does the man plan

7、 to do?A. Focus on his studies. B. Attend job interviews. C. solutions.聽第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 題。Every Sunday.New YearTeacher andC. AfterLook for17. Who founded the British Museum?A. Sir Hans Sloane.B. King George II.C.TheUKgovernment.What can we learn about the museum?A. It is round.B. It is totally

8、free.C. It hasglobalcollections.Where is the Easter Island Statue exhibited?In Room4.In Room24.In Room 40.Who is Neil?A. A travel guide.B. A tourist.C. A program host.第二部分 閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40 分）第一節(jié) （共 15 小題；每小題 2 分，滿分 30 分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的 A 、 B、 C 和 D 四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Seattle summer camps from Pacific Science C

9、enter, our Camps for Curious Minds provide the perfect opportunity to explore, experiment anddiscover. Our exciting and enriching camps offer kids in grades PreK-8 hands-on science experiments, fun and challenging projects, and unique and new learning experiences that create lifelong memories and in

10、spire the inner scientist in your child.Registration （注冊(cè)）All registrations must be made online with full Visa or MasterCardpayment. You must register one child at a time. Once you have registeredyour first child, you will see the“ add another camper ” button, allowingyou to choose camps for a second

11、 child. Registrations require full paymentat the time of registration.Cancellations （取消）Requests for withdrawal must be received at least 2 weeks before campstart date. For week-long camps, a $ 100 processing fee will be charged percamp. For 2-day camps, 50% of the cost will be charged. No refunds （

12、退款）given within 2 weeks of the camp start date.Kid CodeAt pick-up you will be asked the Kid Code you selected at registration.This code functions as a password; share this code only with anyoneauthorized to pick up your child. If you forget your Kid Code at pick-up, youmust park and walk to camp sta

13、ff to show photo identification.What do Seattle summer camps provide for kids?A. Make new inventions.B. Do scientific research.D.PerformscienceC. Learn some medical courses.experiments.How do you register for your children?A. Signing up in turn.B. Registering on the spot.C. Paying half online.D. Usi

14、ng a kid code.If you want to cancel a 7-day camp a month before camp start date, you will pay .A. $ 200.B. $ 100.C. $ 50.D. None.BA recent study has found that being exposed to low temperatures creates more good fat which burns calories in the body. Being cold imitates the effects of exercise, prote

15、cting against obesity and improving health. The researchers have discovered that exposure to cold changes the make-up of gut bacteria, which can lead to fat-burning, improve glucose metabolism, and reduce body weight.While ordinary white fat, known as bad fat, piles on when we eat more calories than

16、 we burn, brown fatseems to burn extra calories to produceheat. Babies have lots of brown fat they need it to keep warm but there are small amounts in the necks of adults, too. Studies have shown that staying in a cold environment can accelerate the formation of more brown fat in the body.Researcher

17、s predict the health benefits of being exposed to cold may belinked to gut bacteria. They exposed the first group of mice to cold temperature of 6 for up to 10 days and discovered this caused a majorshift in the make-up of the mice s gut microbes, preventing the mice fromgaining weight.Then, the gut

18、 bacteria were transplanted into the second group of mice that did not have the gut microbes. It was found that they improved glucose metabolism and increased tolerance to cold temperatures. The mice also lost weight as the changes in gut bacteria promoted the formation of brown fat. However, after

19、three weeks of cold exposure, the body weight began to remain stable.Professor Mirko Trajkovski of the University of Geneva claims that they provide powerful evidence that gut microbes play a key role in peoples ability to adapt to the environment. They are excited about testing whether targeting gu

20、t microbes could be a promising approach for preventing obesity and related conditions.Whats the new finding of a recent study?Good fat has nothing to do with calories.Exercise can make people become fat.Being cold helps people lose weight.Gut bacteria will stop glucose metabolism.What do we know ab

21、out the brown fat?Its usually considered as bad fat.It will fail to produce in cold bodies.It cant be found in the bodies of adults.It burns more calories in low temperatures.With the gut bacteria, the second group of mice .kept losing weight continuallyhad much less brown fat in the coldgained bett

22、er ability to stand the coldproduced more gut microbes in the bodyAccording to Mirko Trajkovski, the findings .could provide new treatment for overweight peopleshow people how to get used to the coldremind people of the importance of keeping warmmay cause more people to take exerciseCBritish parents

23、 encourage their children to play musical instruments as part of a family tradition and not to raise their social status as Americans do,research says.Dr. Aaron Reeves of the University of Oxford found that UK parents did not see musical achievement by their children as character building or useful

24、in getting university places or jobs. Instead, it was usually only those parents who played instruments that encouraged their children to follow suit.This contrasted with research carried out by other academics in America, he said. Middle -class parents in the US appear to associate cultural practic

25、e with other benefits, such as developing specific characteristics and paving the way for educational success. Middle-class families are often marked by a pattern of concerted cultivation where parents organize music-centred activities for their children, often in addition to school-based musical pr

26、actice.”Researchers had owed this to “ parental anxiety over the declining fortunes of educated Americans. These parents have become increasingly worried about providing their children with skills and abilities enabling them to stand out from their competitors in the job market.”By contrast, for Bri

27、tish respondents, no such connection was made between what is considered as an overbearing parenting style and future educational or career possibilities. The parents interviewed here did notconnect music with usefulness but rather they focused on the value of music as a family tradition and, to a l

28、esser extent, as something valuable in its own right.One Scottish parent, a chemist by profession, said during the interviews,We ve got two learning musical instruments. If we think it smaybe worthwhile we try and encourage them, but we wouldnt force them. ” Ahousewife said,“ My sojnust s turned fiv

29、e and I want him to do the guitarbecause his uncle does it, but it s up to him. ”In some UK families, said Dr. Reeves, music was even“ believed to be aobstacle to educational success, or at least secondary to it.”What do British parents think of music learning?A. Worthwhile as a family tradition. bu

30、ilding.C. Beneficial to further education. application.What does the underlined wordCultural practice.C. Concerted cultivation.Helpful for characterD. Useful for jobthis ” in Paragraph 4 refer to?B. Educational success.D. School-based musicalpractice.What can be inferred from the text?A. The future

31、of American kids is not promising.Music learning is a personal choice for British kids.American parents hardly link music with success.British parents show little concern about education.What is the text mainly about?Reasons for British music preference.Differences between British and American paren

32、ts.Americans attitude towrads music learning.British parenting style in music education.DWe traveled to Moscow for a river cruise. I had never been to Russia and my impressions of that country were formed by what I heard and saw on television and the newspaper. We were to be met at the airport by a

33、driver who would then take us to the hotel as we decided to see Moscow before the cruise. We arrived on time, got our baggage and went to the gate, but no one was waiting and holding a sign with our names.We had the phone number of the driver and travel agency but no phone that would work in Russia.

34、 I noticed a young woman sitting next to me with a cell phone so I asked her if she spoke English and she replied yesWould she please call our driver, I would pay for the call. I asked, No problem, she replied and called both numbers but no one answered.A Russian woman holding a sign with someones n

35、ame on it, not ours, must have overheard this conversation and took the paper and called both numbers. Again, no one answered. She shrugged and sat down then her phone rang and in Russian she had a conversation.Then she started to tell me about the call, but in Russian. I said, No Russian, English?

36、She said, No English. Russian and Spanish. The young woman who had made the first call said she spoke Spanish. So the Russian woman relayed the information from our driver to the young woman in Spanish. Then the young woman told the information to me in English.The three of us looked at each other a

37、nd realized what had just happened and laughed and hugged each other.We were supposed to be met by .A. a travel agentB. a Russian womanC. a driverD. no oneHow many people called the driver in the passage?A. 1.B. 2.C. 3.D. 4.In which order was the message translated to the writer?A. Spanish Russian E

38、nglish.B. Spanish English Russian.C. Russian English Spanish.D. Russian Spanish English.What may be the best title for the passage?A. Translated kindness.B. Travelling in Russia.C. An usual call.D. Kind people in Russia.第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為 多余選項(xiàng)。Most young people

39、 dream of professional success and glorious careers.What they often neglect is the importance of good studying and self-development. 36Get up earlyPeople often say that the early bird catches the worm. If you get up early, you have more than enough time to plan the day, determine your short-term goa

40、ls and schedule your activities. 37 The list includes Apple CEO Tim Cook and the founder of Facebook Mark Zuckerberg.Work overtimeIts a widely known fact that Mark Cuban, the owner of Dallas Mavericks, didnt go on a vacation during the first 7 years of his private business. At the same time, Yahoo C

41、EO Marissa Mayer used to triple her weekly workinghours. 38 Michael Jordans famous quote precisely describes the principle of hard work: Obstacles dont have to stop you. If you run into a wall, dont turn around and give up. Figure out how to climb it, go through it or work around it.”Exercise regula

42、rly39 This couldnt be more true because training gives people physical and mental strengths to deal with the most difficult challenges. Body fitness is very important for professional success and that is why you should exercise regularly.40Some people prefer to work in a long period of time and they

43、 also enjoy working insistently. This is especially characteristic for famous writers like Mark Twain, Ernest Hemingway or Stephen King. They all had a writing routine that kept them fruitful and productive. For example, Hemingway used to write for a few hours each morning. On the other side, Twain

44、and King used to set the minimum number of pages they ought to write each day. Just like Twain used to say, The secret of getting ahead is getting started.Do things one at a time.Work gradually but steadily.These people know that they cannot replace hard work with intelligence or talent.But longer w

45、orking hours often have bad effects on your health.One of the most popular Latin phrases claims that a healthy mind is in a healthy body.It is not a surprise to discover that many famous people get up very early.So, in this article, we will show you the best study tips you can use for your own succe

46、ss.第三部分語言知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分） 閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。I had a quick thirty-minute stopover in Detroit before heading home to Toronto. After 41 up the passage, I realized that my gate was on the opposite end of the airport. Luckily, I got there with five minutes t

47、o42and stood waiting to be called.I was tired and had an emergency 43 scheduled after I was home.But then came the 44, “It seems we have overbooked the flight.Would anyone volunteer to stay for the45 departure? ” There were100-plus people and not a 46 person responded.The next flight was in four hou

48、rs. I 47 and saw businessmen needing to get home for work, moms to see their kids, kids to see their friends, and more 48, I saw people that needed to be helped. Eventhough I 49 to be home just as much as anyone, something inside me said that I should volunteer and offer some50 to this group ofstran

49、gers. The gate attendant had said that the flight coul dn t board 51 someone volunteered.I picked up my bag, 52 the desk and said to the gate attendant, “I volunteer! ” A3 smile spread over her face.As she was 54 my ticket, I got my meeting rescheduled. All the 55 boarding their flight, I was happy

50、that I had been able to56.When boarding the plane, I was surprised to discover that I was57to be seated in first class. How 58 I was for everything that had happened. I gave with the intention to serve others, with no thought of 59, and that kindness was 60 to me with an upgrade to first class! 41.

51、A. drivingB. wanderingC. rushingD. setting42. A. takeB. wasteC. lastD. spare43. A. callB. meetingC. treatmentD. caseA. requirementA. laterA. normalA. set offA. seriously importantlyA. agreedA. kindnesscomfortA. onceA. leftA. readyA. processingA. kidspassengersA. helpA. permittedA. anxiousA. praiseD.

52、 replyD. firstD. niceD. ran outD.D. refusedD.D. becauseD. tappedD. shycheckingD.leavearrangedD. suitableD. rewardB. incidentB. directB. particularB. looked aroundB. willinglyB. demandedB. moneyB. untilB. approachedB. forcedB. holdingB. businessmenspeakB. requiredB. gratefulB. lossC. announcementC. e

53、arlierC. singleC. stood byC. approximatelyC. wantedC. guidanceC. althoughC. clearedC. relieved TOC o 1-5 h z C. bookingD.C. volunteersC. restD.C. advisedD.C. responsibleaward60. A. returnedB. deliveredC. introducedD.shown第二節(jié)(共10 小題；每小題 1 分，滿分 10 分)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入 1 個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。I like travelling.

54、 Every year, my parents take me to some tourist spots during the summer vacation. This year, we plan to have some 61. (adventure) trips. First, we are going to ride camels 62. the SaharaDesert, the biggest desert in the world! Next, we are going to Kenya to see wild animals. Of course, we will hire

55、a local guide, who has guns 63. (scare) animals away in case they attack us. Then, we 64. (schedule) to go to Egypt, a destination to which millions of people pay a visit yearly. I mcurious about the 65. (mystery) pyramids, 66.jewels and gold as well as 67. (preserve) bodies of dead kings are buried

56、.Finally, we will move on to Shangri-la, a place of beauty and mystery first 68. (describe) in a classic novel by James Hilton. Though it aspity that I can t go there in spring or autumn, when the temperature is atits 69. (mild), I am satisfied with the 70. (arrange).第四部分 寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分30 分）第一節(jié) 短文改錯(cuò)（共10

57、小題；每小題 1 分，滿分 10 分）假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文， 請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文，文中共有 10 處語言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（A）,并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（ ）劃掉。修改：增錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并增該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意： 1. 每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2.只允許修改10 處，多者（從第11 處起）不計(jì)分。It is known to all, teenagers tend to face many troubles during adolescence. Fi

58、rst, they experience great physically changes as well as psychological one. Therefore, they have difficulty balance their needs and don t know how to fit society.Beside, with parents put great pressure on them, they are worried about their academic performance and get annoyed easy when fail to live

59、up to some expectations. What s worse, they often go on diets or even skip meals to keep a slim figure, which damages to their health.第二節(jié) 書面表達(dá)（滿分20 分）假設(shè)你是 Amy ，你的朋友Jack 給你寫信傾訴了自己的煩惱。請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下提供的內(nèi)容，用英語寫一封回信，并給他一些建議Jack的煩惱1.數(shù)學(xué)和語文學(xué)得很好，英語比較難，學(xué)習(xí)壓力2.父母不理解，覺得他應(yīng)該是班上最好的；3.現(xiàn)在對(duì)學(xué)習(xí)不感興趣。你的建議（至少二條）注意：1.詞數(shù)：120左右。開頭已給出，

60、不計(jì)入總詞數(shù).不要逐字翻譯，要點(diǎn)可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。.文中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名和學(xué)校名稱。Dear Jack,I m sorryto hea r aboutyour problems.Yours,Amy高一英語試卷答案聽力 1-5 BCBAC閱讀 21-25 DABCD完形 41-45 CDBCAADBDA6-10 BACAA26-30 CAACB46-50 CBDCA11-15 CACAB31-35 DCBDA51-55 BBCAD16-20 ABCBC36-40 GFCEB56-6061. adventurous 62. through63. to scare64.are scheduled65. m