初中現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)復(fù)習(xí)課件

1、中考英語總復(fù)習(xí) 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)Review of the Present Continuous TenseBaijing Middle School Liu Zhaoping.2012.3.23She readisingnow.He eatisingnow.Listen! The birdis singing.Look! The boyis play soccer. ingThey watch TVareingnow.The man runisningnow.The boy swimismingnow.They dancearenow.ing一、用法：現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)主要表示說話的瞬間正在進(jìn)行的動作或目

2、前這個(gè)階段（不一定是說話時(shí)刻）正在進(jìn)行的動作：Were having a meeting. 我們在開會。（說話時(shí)正在進(jìn)行的動作）Be quiet！ The baby is sleeping安靜，孩子在睡覺。He is teaching in a middle school.在一所中學(xué)教書。（目前階段在進(jìn)行的動作） 二、實(shí)義動詞的現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)句式：肯定句: 主語+am/is/are+ving.+其他e.g. We are studying in a high school. She is reading an English book.否定句：主語+am/is/are+not+ doing.+其他

3、 She isnt reading an English book. 一般疑問句：Is/Am/Are+主語+ving+其他？ e.g. Are you studying in a high school?Is she reading an English book?e.g. We arent studying in a high school.What is he doing?What is she doing?Hes riding a bike.Shes walking.What is he doing?Is the boy playing ping pong?No, he isnt.He

4、is playing basketball.Is the woman writing?No, she isnt. She is reading a book.What is she doing?-Whatre they doing?-Theyre swimming.-Are they swimming?-Yes, they are.What are the lions doing?They are sleeping.Are they fighting?No, they arent.Are they _a book?No, they _._ are they_ ?Theyre _. readin

5、g arentWhatdoingwritingIs the girl _(get) up?No, she _.What _ she _?She _ _.getting isntisdoingis sleeping三.現(xiàn)在分詞的構(gòu)成:(1)一般動詞在后面直接加ing,如：read-reading; play-playing; (2)以不發(fā)音字 母“e”結(jié)尾的單詞，去掉“e”后加ing,如：write-writing; have-having; （3）以“ie”為重讀音節(jié)結(jié)尾的單詞，一般變“ie”為y 后再加ing,如： tie-tying; lie-lying;(4)“輔音字母元音字母輔音字母”

6、結(jié)構(gòu)結(jié)尾的重讀閉音節(jié)單詞雙寫后面的輔音字母后加ing; 如：run-running; swim-swimming; (4)“輔音字母元音字母輔音字母”結(jié)構(gòu)結(jié)尾的重讀閉音節(jié)單詞加寫后面的輔音字母后加ing; 如：run-running; swim-swimming; 注： 鈴聲響， 課開始 學(xué)生坐 放好書 得知識 放學(xué)后 學(xué)生跑 讓我們 去游泳 別忘記 做功課 beginsitput get runlet swimforget注: shop stop babysit cut hiccup kid hug plan trek prefer Exercises:1.make-_ 2.rain-_3.

7、see-_ 4.take-_5.study-_ 6.get-_7.tie-_ 8.shop-_9.draw-_10.talk-_makingraining seeing takingstudyinggettingtyingshoppingdrawingtalking四.現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的判斷：（1）一般句中用到表示“在現(xiàn)在”的時(shí)間狀語，如：now, right now, at the moment，these days, 或Its+幾點(diǎn)鐘”句型，常判斷用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。Eg:Lets go fast .Mr. Wu is waiting for us now.Its six oclock.The chi

8、ldren are playing basketball.(2)句中用到“Listen！” “Look!” “Keep quiet” “Dont make noise!”等提示語時(shí)，表明說話間另一個(gè)動作正在進(jìn)行，這時(shí)，句子也要用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。Eg:Keep quiet ! The teachers are talking in the office. (3)通過上下文句義，表明某一動作是現(xiàn)在或說話瞬間發(fā)生的動作，這個(gè)句子也要用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)。Eg:Is your mother at home?Yes, she is .she is watching Tv .Where is Tom?He is r

9、unning on the playground .(4).要注意的是表示狀態(tài)，情感的某些詞沒有現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，這些動詞有：like, have (有)，love, know, want,understand,remember,forget, see, hear, smell,taste,feel, wish hopeI feel that he will fail.I see a plane flying in the sky. Now many students like reading Harry Potter.現(xiàn)在有許多學(xué)生喜歡讀哈利波特。Do you know the answer to

10、 this question now?（5）.對于無法持續(xù)動作的詞，一般常用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示將來。如：Go come leave start arrive move 等。 Eg:We are leaving on Friday.Im coming.Exercises:根據(jù)句意，用所給動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空：（1）Listen, Mr. Wu on the phone (talk). (2) I soccer now.Im walking (not play) (3) Is your father at home? Yes ,he is .He a TV show (watch) (4)They to

11、 go to the shop now. (want ) (5) you for your friends? (wait) No, Im not.is talkingam not playingis watchingwantAre waitingExercises:(6)Steve is very busy . He a letter (write)（7）Dont speak! My father _ (sleep). (8) Its twelve oclock. The students (have)_lunch. (9）Dont go out! It _ outside.(rain) (1

12、0)Why are you standing here , Dave？I _for the bus(wait) is sleepingare havingis rainingam waitingis writing Listening practiceVacation ReportWhere are they?They are in_.Hows the weather there?Its a beautiful,_day.What are they doing?Some are taking photos, others are _on the beachHow is the reporter

13、 feeling?He is_ they can play in this heat.How are the people?The people are really very_.AustraliasunnylyingsurprisedrelaxedFill in the blanks: Its a fine Sunday morning. Therere many people in the park. They are playing. Look: Two boys _ (play) with yo-yos. A girl_ (fly) a kite. Two Children_(mend

14、) a toy boat. There_ (be) a lake in the park. Near the lake ,a young man_ (run). There _ (be) two men near the house. They_ (work) hard now. A woman _ (water) the flowers . A girl_ (draw). Look at the big tree. Two cats _ (run) up the tree. What do they want to do? They want _ (catch) the bird. All

15、of them are very happy .are playingis flyingare mendingisis runningare are workingis watering is drawingare running to catch Its a fine Sunday morning. Many people are playing in the park.They are all having fun.Linda MaryFrank Jenny Tom Lucy Some boys are playing basketball and some boys are playin

16、g soccer ball. Linda is reading a book. Mary is eating an apple and Frank is talking to her. Jenny, Tom and Lucy are watching the boy playing.Thank you !Cloze Test What are you looking at?I asked my mother.She was looking out of the window. A car has just stopped outside our house,mother answered,so

17、meone_1_out of the car.Its your aunt Lucy.She always 2_us at the wrong moment.She never 3_us in advance. Now she 4_towards our front door.And now she 5_our bell! I said as the bell rang loudly. My mother and I opened the door and greeted aunt Lucy warmly. 6_out? Aunt Lucy askd. Yes, My mother answer

18、ed,We 7_for a taxi. Where 8_? Asked aunt Lucy. We 9_to visit you. My mother said. You never 10_me in advance!Said aunt Lucy. ( )1. A. is getting B.gets C. was getting( )2. A. visiting B.visits C. visit( )3. A. Phoning B.Phoned C. phones( )4. A. is walking B.walking C.walkABCA( )5.A. ringing B.rings

19、C.is ringing( )6.A. Do you go B.Are you going C.were you going( )7.A. is waiting B. waits C.are waiting( )8.A. do you go B.did you go C. are you going( )9.A. comes B. are coming C. is coming( )10. A.phones B. phoned C. phoneCBCCBC教學(xué)重、難點(diǎn)：現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的的鞏固及運(yùn)用。2. 現(xiàn)在分詞的構(gòu)成。寫出下列詞的現(xiàn)在分詞：1.make 2.open3.clean 4.carry

20、 6.begin7.see 8.get 9.stop 10.play Exercises:makingopening cleaningcarryinglyingbeginningseeinggettingstoppingplaying四.現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的形式轉(zhuǎn)換：1.將一個(gè)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的肯定句變?yōu)橐话阋蓡柧鋾r(shí)，將句中的is或are提到句首。Eg: Steve is talking to his teacher.-Is Steve talking to his teacher? I am singing.- Are you singing?2.將現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行的肯定句變?yōu)榉穸ň鋾r(shí)，在be動詞后面加上not.

21、 Eg: Steve is talking to his teacher -Steve isnt talking to his teacher.The children are eating some apples at my home.-The children arent eating any apples at my home.What are they doing?Talk about the people in the picture.Whats he doing?Hes reading.* What are they doing?*They are playing basketball. （4）.表示狀態(tài)和感覺的詞，一般不能用于進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)，因?yàn)樗麄儾荒鼙硎菊谶M(jìn)行的動作。Eg: Look! There are some sheep on the hill. Look! The boat looks like a duck. Now ,I want to go to Beijing.知識要