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1、 特殊疑問句用法及練習(xí)題(附答案)意思用法例句who誰問人的身份,姓名等HeisLiLieWhoishe?Heismybrother.Whoishe?whom誰問人的身份,姓名等(問賓語)Icanaskhimthequestion.Whomcanyouaskthequestion?what什么問人的職業(yè)或事物是什么Heisaworker.Whatishe?Hehasabook.Whatdoeshehave?which哪一個問一定范圍內(nèi)特指的人或物Thebigboxismine.Whichboxisyours?ThegirlatthedoorisAnn.WhichgirlisAnn?whose誰
2、的問所屬關(guān)系Thisisherbook.Whosebookisthis?Thisbookishers.Whoseisthisbook?whatcolor什么顏色問顏色(表語)Myskirtisred.Whatcolorisyourskirt?Whattime幾點(diǎn)問點(diǎn)時間Weplaygamesatfiveintheafternoon?Whattimedoyouplaygames?when什么時候問時間Weplaygamesintheafternoon?Whendoyouplaygames?where什么地方問地點(diǎn)(狀語)WeplaygamesathomeonSunday?Wheredoyoupl
3、aygamesonSunday?why為什么問原因Heisntatschooltodaybecauseheisill.Whyisntheatschooltoday?how怎樣問健康狀況、做事的方式等Heisfine/strong.Howishe?Igohomebybike.Howdoyougohome?howold多大幾歲問年齡Heisten.Howoldishe?howmany多少跟復(fù)數(shù)名詞,問數(shù)量Therearethirtyboysinmyclass.Howmanyboysarethereinyourclass?howmuch多少跟不可數(shù)名詞問數(shù)量或價錢Thereissomemilkint
4、hebottle.Howmuchmilkisthereinthebottle?howfar多遠(yuǎn)問路程Itsfivekilometersawayfromhere?Howfarisitfromhere?howsoon多久問in+段時間Hecanfinishitinhalfanhour.Howsooncanhefinishit?howlong多久問一段時間,問物體的長短Hehaslivedhereforayear.Howlonghashelivedhere?Thedeskisonemeterslong.Howlongisthedesk?howoften多久(一次)問頻率Igotoseemyparen
5、tsonceamonth.Howoftendoyougotoseeyourparents? 對畫線部分提問,除了要注意選擇正確的疑問詞外,還要注意語序的運(yùn)用。對句子的主語提問,其語序是:疑問詞+謂語+其他?(整句是陳述句語序)Sheistheirteacher.Whoistheirteacher?主語謂語主語謂語2、對句子主語的定語部分提問,其語序是:疑問詞+主語(即定語所修飾的名詞)+謂語+其他?(整句是陳述句語序)Mybookisoverthere.Whosebookisoverthere?主語的定語主語謂語疑問詞主語謂語以上兩點(diǎn)方法都是:用正確的疑問詞代替畫線部分,再把句號改為問號,其余
6、部分一般不做改變3對表語或賓語的定語部分提問,其語序是:疑問詞+表語或賓語+一般疑問句Imlookingformywatch.Whosewatchareyoulookingfor?賓語的定語賓語疑問詞賓語一般疑問句(省略掉mywatch)4、對表語、賓語或狀語提問,其語序是:疑問詞+一般疑問句?HelivesinBeijing.Wheredoeshelive?狀語疑問詞一般疑問句(省略掉畫線部分inBeijing)5、對謂語和賓語提問,其語序是:疑問詞(What)+一般疑問句(其中謂語動詞要用do的相對應(yīng)形式代替,省略掉賓語)HewatchesTVintheeveningWhatdoeshed
7、ointheevening?HewatchedTVyesterdayevening.Whatdidhedointheevening?HeiswatchingTVnow.Whatishedoingnow?HewaswatchingTVatthattime?.Whatwashedoingatthattime?HeisgoingtowatchTVthisevening.Whatishegoingtodo?Hehasseenthefilm.Whathashedone? I對畫線部分提問、Theyboughtanewbikeyesterday.Sheisanurse.Sheismyteacher.Heb
8、oughttheredone.Itismycoat.Iamlookingformysister.Igetupatsix.IamfromHubei.IwenttoschoollatebecauseIgotuplate.Itiswindy.Iamgettingonwellwithit.Mybagisred.ThebookisLiHuas.Ilikemathbest.Theyarefiveyuan.Iwashittwiceaweek.Hewillbebackinfourdays.IdidntcometoclassyesterdaybecauseIwasill.II選擇題()19.Excusemeis
9、thenearestbookshop?Godownthestreetandturnleftatthesecondcorner?A.howB.whatC.whereD.who()20.isatickerforthefilmHackerHe?Aboutfortyyuan.A.HowoldB.HowmanyC.HowmuchD.Howoften()21.areyougoing?Imgoingtothelibrary.A.WhoB.WhichC.WhatD.Where()22.Itsanicecar.haveyoubeeninit?JusttoShanghai.A.HowmuchB.HowsoonC.
10、HowlongD.Howfar()23.?Itseight.A.WhatdayisitB.WhatsfiveandthreeC.HowoldareyouD.Whatsyourtelephonenumber()24.?Ivegotaheadacheandacough.A.WhatsyourtroubleB.WhatswrongwithitC.CanIhelpyouD.Howareyou()25.teadidyouhave?Twocups.A.HowmanyB.HowmuchC.HowsoonD.Which()26.shallwemeetinthepark?Whatabouthalfpasteig
11、ht?A.WhatB.WhenC.WhereD.,Which()27.ayeardoesyourschoolhavesportsmeetings?Twiceayear.A.HowoftenB.HowsoonC.HowlongD.Howmanytimes()28.?Theonebehindthetree.A.WhosegirlB.WhosthatgirlC.WhichgirlD.Wheresthegirl()29.areyougoingtobeinthefuture?Iwanttobeaperson-YangLiwei.A.How,likeB.How,asC.What,likeD.What,as
12、()30.willyourfatherbeback?.AHowlongBhowoftenCHowsoonDHowwideIII就劃線部分提問。Heoftenhaslunchinthefactory.heoftenlunch?Theywillcomebackinamonth.willtheycomeback?HehurthisleglastSunday.hehurthisleg?Igotupatsixthismorning.youupthismorning?TheyweredrawingahorsewhenIcamein.theywhenIcamein?Ididntgotoschoolbecau
13、seIhadabadcold.yougotoschool?YoudbettertaketheNo.3bus.busIbettertake?Hesfeelingwell.hefeeling?Thegirlinaredcoatismysister.isyoursister?HecomestoChinaonceayear.hetoChina?Hegoestoseehisgrandma(twiceaweek).(對括號部分提問)?Myfathergoestoworkbycar.(改為特殊疑問句)?Ittake(15minutes)foraferrytocrosstheriver.(對括號部分提問)?Y
14、oucandial(110)tocallthepolice.(對括號部分提問)canyoudialtocallthepoliceTedputhisbaginthedesk.(改為特殊疑問句)Tedinthedesk?Thestudents(wentcamping)lastweek.(對括號部分提問)?3and9is12.(改為特殊疑問句)? Diogenescamefrom(Greece).(對括號部分提問)Diogenes? 參考答案:1.Whatdidtheybuyyesterday?2.Whatisshe?3.Whoisshe?4.Whichonedidhebuy?5.Whosecoat
15、isit?6.Whodoyoulookingfor?7.Whendogetup?8.Whereareyoufrom?9.Whyareyoulate?10.Whatistheweatherliketoday?11.Howareyougetonwithit?12.Whatcolorisyourbag?13.Whosebagisit?14.Whatsubjectdoyoulikebest?15.Howmucharethey?16.Howoftendoyouwashit?17.Howsoonwillhebeback?18.Whydidntyoucometoclassyesterday?19-24CCDDBA25-30ABACCC31Wheredoes;have32Howsoon33Whendid;hurt34Whattimedid;get35Whatwere;doing36Whydidnt37Which
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