GRE數(shù)學(xué)考試詞匯

1、abscissaabsolute valueaccount foracute angleacute triangleaddadditionadjacentadjacent anglesalgebraalgebraic expressionalgebraic fractionalgebraic termaliquotaliquantalternate anglesaltitudeamountangleangle bisectorapexapieceapproximatelyapproximationarcareaarithmeticarithmetic(al) averagearithmetic

2、(al) meanarithmetic(al) progression 或 series assume thatat randomat right angles withat this rateaverageaxisBbalancebar graph(chart)baseGRE數(shù)學(xué)考試詞匯A橫坐標(biāo) 絕對(duì)值（數(shù)量）占銳角銳角三角形 加 add to 加，加法 相鄰 鄰角代數(shù)學(xué) 代數(shù)式 分式 代數(shù)項(xiàng) 除得盡數(shù) 除不盡數(shù) 內(nèi)錯(cuò)角 高度 合計(jì)角角平分線 頂，頂點(diǎn) 每人，每個(gè) 近似的，大約的 近似，近似值 弧，圓周的任意一段 面積算術(shù)算術(shù)平均數(shù)算術(shù)平均數(shù)或等差中項(xiàng) 算術(shù)級(jí)數(shù)，等差級(jí)數(shù) 假定義隨機(jī)地與成直

3、角以這樣的比率，價(jià)格或速度 平均，平均數(shù)平均的 軸余額條帶圖堤邊，底面，哥或乘方的底數(shù)底面積在對(duì)面最接近由構(gòu)成與相等與另一方程痛解小于大于不小于內(nèi)接于小于不大于平行于垂直于代替109二項(xiàng)式把二等分立體涂掉，刪掉辯解，范圍；鄰接計(jì)算結(jié)果保留三位小數(shù)約掉，消掉圓心圓心角費(fèi)用，價(jià)錢(qián)圖表弦圓圓形圖圓形的，環(huán)形的圓柱圓的周長(zhǎng)分式方程整式化順時(shí)針系數(shù)列，圓柱公分母等差數(shù)列的公差共因子；公約數(shù)等比數(shù)列的公比base areabe across frombe closet tobe composed ofbe equal tobe equivalent to anther equationbe fewer t

4、hanbe greater thanbe greater than or equal tobe inscribed inbe less thanbe less than or equal tobe parallel tobe perpendicular to be substituted forbillionbinomialbisectblockblot out boundCcalculate to three decimal places cancellationcentercentral angle*charge chart chord circlecircle graph(chart)c

5、ircularcircular cylinder circumference clear an equation of fractions clockwisecoefficientcolumncommon denominatorcommon differencecommon divisor(factor)common ratiocommon multiple complement complementary angle complete circlecomplete quadratic (equation) complex fraction composite number compound

6、compound interest compound annual interest concentration concentric circle congruent consecutive consecutive integer consecutive even(odd) integer consist of constant constitute *contractor coordinatecoordinate axis system coordinate geometry coordinate plane corresponding angles corresponding side

7、*cost *cost price counterclockwise cross multiplication cubecubiccubic blockcubic denominationscubic solidcubic unitscumulative graph(chart)curvecurved line cylinder cylinderic(al)公倍數(shù)余角余角全圓全二次方程繁分?jǐn)?shù)和數(shù)，指大于一而不是質(zhì)數(shù)的整數(shù)混合物；復(fù)利復(fù)利年復(fù)利濃度同心圓（多邊形）全等的連續(xù)的連續(xù)整數(shù)連續(xù)偶（奇）數(shù)由構(gòu)成不變的，永恒的；常數(shù)構(gòu)成，組成承包商坐標(biāo)坐標(biāo)系解析幾何坐標(biāo)平面同位角，對(duì)應(yīng)角對(duì)應(yīng)邊成本成本價(jià)逆

8、時(shí)針交叉相乘立方體，立方；三次募立方體的，立方的立方體立方單位立方體立方單位累積圖曲線曲線圓柱體圓柱體的decagondecimaldecimal fractiondecimal placedecimal point*deckdecreasedeductdegreedenominatordenotedepthdiagonaldiameterdifferdifferencedigit*dimedimension(be) direct(inverse) proportional todiscountdiscount ratedistancedistinctdividedividenddivisor

9、divisibledivision*dollardone(drawn) to scale*downEeccentricedgeendpointequalityequationequiangularequidistanceequilateralequivalent十角形，十邊形小數(shù)；小數(shù)的純小數(shù)小數(shù)位小數(shù)點(diǎn)一幅紙牌減少，減少量扣除，減去度；度數(shù)（溫度和角度）分母表示，意味著深度對(duì)角線；對(duì)角線的直徑不同，相異差,差額數(shù)字，位（數(shù)）一角，十分尺寸，尺度；維（數(shù)），度（數(shù)），元成正（反）比折扣折扣率距離與其它不同的，獨(dú)特的除被除數(shù)除數(shù)，約數(shù)可整除的除法美元按比例繪制付現(xiàn)款地（和分期付款相對(duì)）偏心圓，；

10、不同圓心的立體的變或棱端點(diǎn)相等，等式等式，方程等角的等距離的等邊形；等邊的等面積的，等體積的；等價(jià)的，相等的,equivalent fraction even integer evenly even integer evenly spaced exponent expression exterior angle等量的等值分?jǐn)?shù)，如1/2和2/4偶數(shù)能再平分的偶數(shù)（能背等間隔的指數(shù)表達(dá)式外角Fface立體的面factor因子；將分解因子 （因子即約數(shù)）factorable可進(jìn)行因式分解的factorial階乘；因子的，階乘的figure圖形*finish line終點(diǎn)線fold對(duì)折footcand

11、le（物理）英尺燭光（照度單位）formula公式，配方fraction分?jǐn)?shù)from subtract從減去G gain geometric mean geometric progression geometry graph greatest common divisor grid grossH halfway halve height heptagon hexagon horizontally how much more than hundreds幾何平均數(shù)幾何級(jí)數(shù)，等比級(jí)數(shù)幾何學(xué)圖表；用圖表來(lái)表示最大公約數(shù)格柵總的，毛的半途的把平分為二；將減半高七邊形六邊形水平地百位hundredth h

12、ypotenuse第一百個(gè)；百分之一（直角三角形）斜邊I identical illumination improper fraction included angle(side) indefinitely independent independent variables inequality in excess of infinite decimal infinite sequence inscribed angle inside dimension installment integer integer partintensity intercept interest interior

13、angle in terms of intersect interval in turn invert a fraction irrational number isosceles triangleJ joint相等的；恒等的照明度假分?jǐn)?shù)夾角（邊）無(wú)限定地?zé)o關(guān)地，獨(dú)立地自變量不等式；不相等超過(guò)無(wú)窮小數(shù)，同 non-terminating decimal無(wú)窮數(shù)列圓周角，同弧所對(duì)圓心角central angle的尺寸是圓周角的二倍內(nèi)部尺寸分期付款中每一期所付的款項(xiàng)整數(shù)代分?jǐn)?shù)的整數(shù)部分，代分?jǐn)?shù)的分?jǐn)?shù)部分是fractional part強(qiáng)度截品巨； 截取 eg intercepted arc 截弧利息

14、內(nèi)角用來(lái)表不直線相交， point of inetrsection間隔，區(qū)間依次，輪流求一個(gè)分?jǐn)?shù)的倒數(shù)無(wú)理數(shù)等腰三角形接合，接合處L least(lowest) common multiple leglength最小公倍數(shù)梯形的兩條不平性的邊；直角三角形 的直角邊長(zhǎng)度lengthwise(lengthways) like(similar) terms lineline graphliteral coefficient縱長(zhǎng)的同類項(xiàng)直線，線段 line segment/half line 半直線，射線線型圖字母系數(shù)M mathematical operation mean mean proport

15、ional median midpoint midway million minor arc AB minuend minus mixed decimal mode monomial multiple multiplicand multiplication multiplier multiply數(shù)學(xué)運(yùn)算平均數(shù)比例中項(xiàng)中數(shù)；中線中占I 八、中途106劣弧AB被減數(shù)減混合小數(shù)，如3.14眾數(shù)單項(xiàng)式多倍的，多重的；倍數(shù) a multiple of被乘數(shù)乘法乘數(shù)乘Nnatural number negative number negligible n-gon nickel nonadjacent no

16、nagon nonzeronot necessarily distinct number number linenumeratornumerical coefficient自然數(shù)負(fù)數(shù)可忽略不計(jì)的n-邊形五分不相鄰的九邊形非零；非零的不必然不同的數(shù)，數(shù)字?jǐn)?shù)軸，規(guī)定了原點(diǎn)，正方向和單位長(zhǎng)度的直線，數(shù)軸上的點(diǎn)和實(shí)數(shù) 對(duì)應(yīng)分?jǐn)?shù)的分子數(shù)字系數(shù)Oobtuse angle obtuse triangle octagonodd integer oddsof one dimension on the average operation orderordinate origin original equation

17、 overlapPparallel lines parallelogrampenny pentagon percent percent of interest percent increase percent decrease perfect square(cube)perimeter perpendicular lines pictographpie gragh(chart) palceplane plus point pointerpoint of tangency polynomialpool potion positivepower precedingprime number *pri

18、ncipal鈍角，大于90度而小于180度的角鈍角三角形八邊形奇數(shù)事物發(fā)生的可能性，機(jī)會(huì)線性的平均運(yùn)算順序，訂單縱坐標(biāo)原點(diǎn),origin of coordinates 坐標(biāo)原點(diǎn)原方程部分重疊，部分搭交平行線平行四邊形分（cent）五邊形百分號(hào)利率，同 rate of interest增加的百分率減少的百分率完全平方（立方），e.g.25是5的完全平方周長(zhǎng)垂直線統(tǒng)計(jì)圖表圓形圖，餅型圖（位）數(shù)平面加小數(shù)點(diǎn)指針切點(diǎn)多項(xiàng)式聯(lián)營(yíng)一部分正的哥，乘方在前的，先前的質(zhì)數(shù)，素?cái)?shù)本金，資本probability概率product(乘)積progression(series)級(jí)數(shù)，同seriesprojected被

19、預(yù)測(cè)，被估計(jì)proportion比，比率；比例 e.g. in proportion to與成比例；Qquadrant象限quadratic equation二次方程quadrilateral四邊形quantity數(shù)，數(shù)量quotient商Rradical根號(hào)，根式；radius半徑randomly隨機(jī)地rate率，比率；速度，速率；價(jià)格，費(fèi)用ratio比，比率ray射線real number實(shí)數(shù)*rebate回扣，折扣reciprocal倒數(shù)rectangle矩形rectangular矩形的；成直角的remainder余數(shù)remote interior angles三角形一個(gè)外角對(duì)應(yīng)的兩個(gè)內(nèi)

20、錯(cuò)角repeating decimal無(wú)限循環(huán)小數(shù)revolution旋轉(zhuǎn) e.g. revolutions per min 每分鐘轉(zhuǎn)速rhombus菱形right直的root方根；方程的根round四舍五入row:column行Ssatisfy使成立scale drawing按比例繪制（的圖）scalene不等邊三角形，不等邊的secant割線sectionsectorsegmentsequence setshaded regionsidesign(symbol) similarsimple annual interest simple fraction simultaneously simultaneous equations slope solidsolutionspheresquarestraight a