2021-2022學年高中英語課時分層作業(yè)6LanguagePoints(Ⅲ)(含解析)北師大版選修

1、. PAGE 下載后可自行編輯修改，頁腳下載后可刪除。課時分層作業(yè)(六)語言知識練習固根底.單句語法填空1An estimated seven million people are at risk of starvation(starve)2Money will be crucial to the accomplishment(accomplish) of our objectives.3The police found the child crying(cry) in a parked car.4With the boy to lead(lead) the way, we will find

2、 the house easily tomorrow.5The victim is too scared(scare) to go out after dark.6I wonder why she married such a poor bank clerk.7This book will be of great value(valuable) to him in his study.8Without anything left(leave)in the cupboard，she went out to get something to eat.9Thanks to your patient

3、explanation, I could understand the meaning of the sentence.10This wood is good to make a chair.完成句子1難怪你累了，你一直走了好幾個小時。No wonder youre tired, youve been walking for hours.2隨著時間的推移，他已長成一位英俊的小伙子。With time going by, he has grown into a handsome gentleman.3取笑殘疾人是不禮貌的。Its bad manners to make fun of/play j

4、okes on the disabled4跟他講沒用他從來不聽。Its no good talking to himhe never listens.5據(jù)我所知的情況來判斷，整件事應該要花大約500英鎊。As far as I can tell, the whole thing should cost about 500.高考題型練習提能力閱讀理解AWhat is it that makes people laugh? More than two thousand years ago the ancient Greek philosopher Aristotle defined (定義) jo

5、kes as the pleasure that results from a feeling of triumph by showing were better than someone else in a certain way. According to Aristotle and many other philosophers, all jokes depend mainly on showing inferiority in another person or group of personsthat is, putting it clearly, on showing that t

6、hey are worse off than ourselves. Jokes raise our good opinion of ourselves at someone elses expense.Showing how much better than other people we are is only one reason we like jokes. Someone may also use a joke to express their anger or their cruelty or any other kind of action that is not acceptab

7、le to us. We feel free to laugh when we hear about someone sliding on a banana skin. The joke lets us express those attitudes which are usually unacceptable to society. This is probably the reason why some of the jokes, especially those involving cruelty, are so popular with certain people.Besides,

8、all jokes depend on our enjoyment of laughing at something that is strange and out of place because its different from things which are happening around it. The same situation can be either sad or pleasant, depending entirely on how strange and out of place it is. If a girl in a bathing suit falls i

9、nto a swimming pool, we dont laugh because nothing unusual has happened. But if a man in a smart suit falls in, the situation is at once unusual in a pleasant way and we laugh. A good joketeller will always try to build up a situation in which one thing is expected until something unexpected suddenl

10、y happens, and so we laugh.【語篇解讀】本文是說明文。到底是什么使人發(fā)笑？是笑話嗎？不是，本文給出了答案。1The underlined word “inferiority in Paragraph 1 means Asomething that is not as good as something elseBsomething that is better than something elseCsomeone that is not as good as someone elseDsomeone that is better than someone elseA

11、詞義猜想題。從第一段的“. that is，putting it clearly，on showing that they are worse off than ourselves.可知A項正確。2According to Aristotle, all jokes depend mainly on Ashowing inferiority in another person or groupBresulting in a sense of successChaving a good opinion of other peopleDmaking people laugh unexpectedly

12、A細節(jié)理解題。從第一段的第三句話可知A項正確。3Whats the main idea of Paragraph 2?AShowing we are better than other people is the only one reason we like jokes.BWhen people are angry, they would like to hear jokes.CPeople who like jokes are usually cruel.DTo express those attitudes usually unacceptable to society is one o

13、f the reasons we like jokes.D段落大意題。從第二段的“The joke lets us express those attitudes which are usually unacceptable to society.可知D項正確。4What will a good joketeller always try to do?AMake a sad situation into a pleasant one.BMake different things happen at the same time.CMake an unexpected thing happen i

14、n an expected situation.DMake people laugh at something unusual and out of place.C細節(jié)理解題。從最后一段的最后一句話可知C項正確。BHiphop culture covers many fields; it includes spoken words, breakdancing, beatmaking, painting, fashion, lively design, technology, and more. Hiphop is becoming the unofficial music in the edu

15、cation world, as more artists launch school programs, summer camps, and other activities connected city youth in the classroom through the beliefs of hiphop culture. Even more and more university teachers who once would have been strongly against hiphop have joined the crew. In the past two decades,

16、 hiphop culture, including hiphop education, has become a legitimate(合法的) field of study in universities and the subject of numerous books.Hiphop culture has influenced every piece of American and global culture because the culture is so prevalent. Teachers must be willing to engage in it if its par

17、t of the unique reality of their students lives. That way, teachers can truly be effective, reaching students in a meaningful, culturally connected way.Teachers might at first feel frightened by hiphop culture, an area in which they might not have previous knowledge or experience. But a lack of know

18、ledge is actually a blessing; the best trained hiphop educators have been those that are at the beginning disconnected(別離的) from the culture. One of the biggest sayings in hiphop is “keep it real. If a teacher comes to the classroom and says, “I dont know hiphop, but I recognize that its your cultur

19、e and I want to learn， the kids will teach the teacher, and then the students will be more willing to learn from that educator. Hiphop is about a respect for youth culture.【語篇解讀】本文是一篇文化類短文閱讀。文章主要講述嘻哈文化越來越受到人們的歡送并且大學教師開場接觸并喜歡此文化。5Those who once most probably disagree with hiphop education are Amiddle

20、 school teachersBunofficial artistsCthe young living in citiesDuniversity teachersD細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第一段“Even more and more university teachers who once would have been strongly against hiphop have joined the crew.可知，大學教師過去曾經(jīng)強烈反對嘻哈。應選D。6The underlined word “prevalent in Paragraph 2 most probably means Afami

21、liarC詞義猜想題。根據(jù)文章第二段“Hiphop culture has influenced every piece of American and global culture because the culture is so prevalent.(嘻哈文化影響了美國和全球的每一個文化，因為這種文化非常盛行。)可以猜想出，prevalent為“流行的之意。應選C。7The author finds teachers lacking in hiphop culture might be beneficial because Astudents will frighten teachers at school