新概念3第1課Apumaatlarge詳細教案

1、新概念3第1課Apumaatlarg詳細教案Apumaatlarge課前明確學(xué)習(xí)要求：1定要預(yù)習(xí)！生詞課前背。課文課前聽。認(rèn)真準(zhǔn)備背誦、聽寫。3認(rèn)真完成仿寫練習(xí)，學(xué)會用。uunderstat積極詞tenreportergieenspottedfortyemileouth,theywerenottakenexpertsfromtheZeltigedtovestigate,rthedescriptiereextraordinarilysimilar.hehuntforthepumabeganasmallvillagewhereawomanpickingromher.Itimmediatelrana

2、wahenshesawit,andexpertscornered.Thesearcprvedcult,forthepumawasoftentwentymilesawayintheeveg.Whereveritwent,itleftbehinditprintswereseeninanumberplacesandpumafurwasundclingiesatnightandabuinessmanonagtripsawthepumaaimalwasapuma,butherehaditmefrom?Aspumashadbeennemusthavebeethepessionofaprivatellect

3、orasomemanagedtoescape.otcaught.ItisturgtoththatadangerouswilanimalisatareuAmericaeanimalumasarelargelackrmederveatragtouparepoehusstSteplLeadin注：（上課視情況簡化或拓展pumacat-likehumanbeingcomereaveyoueverbeenewspaper/ChinaDaoubelieveit?(ytakeitseriouslygtatatgerataadimaleecaeenepotteeetherebyaaarmerevidenceb

4、egantoaccumulateubuereportsprovedtetrueatulemeuldtraileturbeStep2Newwords注：教學(xué)步月一了解英英釋義；引入課文用法，不出課文原句；平行小練；不用大講用法，放到anguagepoints部分講Words&phrasesdefinitionexamplepumaalargebrownwildcatthatlivesinNorthandSouthAmericaspottoseeornotice,pickout,recognize看出，發(fā)現(xiàn)，辨認(rèn)出Tallpeopleareeasytospotinthecrowd.Wangfeng

5、wasspottedonthestreetyesterday.evidenceinformationthatgivesareasonforbelievingsthorprovessth卡艮據(jù)；證據(jù);證詞Therewasntenoughevidencetoprovehimguilty.沒有充分的證據(jù)證明他有罪.accumulatetocollectalargenumberofthingsaveralongperiodoftimeaccumulateenoughevidencetoprovethethiefguiltyobligetoforce迫使someonetodosomethingsorto

6、makeitnecessary有必要lorsomeonetodosomethingobligesbtodosth常用被動形式Sbbe/feelobligedtodosth=sbfeelthevhavetodosthIfyouareobligedtodosomethingjasituation,rule,orlawmakesitnecessaryforyoutodothatthing.Thestormgotworseandworse.Finally,Iwasobligedtoabandonthecarandcontinueonfoothuntsearch（這里是名詞）Thehunthasstar

7、tedsincelastweek.confirmtomakecertainMyclassmatesconfirmedthatIwasnotlatetodayblackberryAblackberryisasmall,softblackordarkpurplefruit黑莓humanbeingAnotherwordforman人類cornertoforceapersonorananimalintoaplaceors讓uation情形fromwhichtheycannoteasilyescape使走投無路，使陷入困境Theescapedprisonerwascorneredatlast.trail

8、alonglineoraseriesofmarksthathavebeenleftbysomeoneorsomething痕跡trailofleaveatrailof-behind留下一串a(chǎn)trailofwetfootprintsprintMark印記leftonasurfacewheresthhas(been)pressedonit印痕；印記pawprints爪印fingerprint指紋footprint腳印cling(clung-clung)(tosth)becomeattachedtosth;sticktosth(毛發(fā)、氣味等)附著於某物:粘Ifoundcatfurclingingto

9、mycoatwhen1tookitoff.Thesmellofsmokeclings(toonesclothes)foralongtime.煙味長久附著（在衣服上）不散Thesmellofsmokewasfoundclingingtohisson*sjacket.convincetomakesbbelieve使相信convincesbofsth-sbIsconvincedthat=sbissure/certainthat*IwasconvincedIsawyouthere,butitmusthavebeensomeoneelse.somehowinsomeway,forsomereasonun

10、known以某種方式，不知道怎么回事Iwaslostyesterdaysomehow.Thelionsomehowescapedfromthezoolastnight.disturbcause(sbltoworry讓人不安disturbing令人不安的，disturbed感到不安的IalwaysfeeldisturbedwheneverIhaveimportantexams*Importantexamsaredisturbing.atlargenotcaughtTheescapedmurderwasstillatlargefwhichhaddisturbedus.ofcollector,des

11、criptions,takesthseriously,complainofStep3ListeningPumasarelarge,cat-likeanimalswhicharefoundin.WhenreportscameintoLondonZoothatawildpumahadbeenspottedforty-fivemilesofLondon,theywerenottakenseriously.However,astheevidencebegantoaccumulate,expertsfromtheZoofeltobligedtoinvestigate,forthedescriptions

12、givenbypeoplewhoclaimedtothepumawereextraordinarilysimilar.Thehuntthepumabeganinasmallvillagewhereawomanblackberriessawalargecatonlyfiveyardsawayfromher.Itimmediatelyranawaywhenshesawit,andexpertsconfirmedthatapumawillnotattackahumanbeingitiscornered.Thesearchproved,forthepumawasoftenobservedatonepl

13、aceinthemorningandatplacetwentymilesawayintheevening.Whereveritwent,itbehinditatrailofdeaddeerandsmallanimalslikerabbits.Pawprintswereseeninanumberofplacesandpumafurwasclingingtobushes.Severalpeoplecomplainedofcat-likenoisesatnightandabusinessmanonafishingtripsawthepumaupatree.Theexpertswerenowfully

14、convincedthattheanimalwasapuma,butwherehaditcomefrom?Asnopumashadbeenreportedfromanyzoointhecountry,thisonemusthavebeeninthepossessionofaprivatecollectorandsomehowtoescape.Thehuntforseveralweeks,butthepumawasnot.Itisdisturbingtothinkthatadangerouswildanimalisstillatlargeinthequietcountryside.Step4Co

15、mprehensionWhatdopumaslooklike?(Pumaslooklikelargecats.)Wherearetheyfound?(InAmerica.)Wherehadawildpumabeenseen?(Forty-fivemilessouthofLondon.)ThereportwasreceivedbyLondonZoo,wasntit?(Yes,itwas.)WhydidtheZoofeelobligedtoinvestigate?(Becausethedescriptionsgivenbypeopleweresimilar.)Wheredidthehuntfort

16、hepumabegin?(Inasmallvillage.)Whatdidawomanclaimshehadseen?(Alargecat.)Whathadthewomanbeendoingatthetime?(Pickingblackberries.)When/Onwhatoccasionswillapumaattackahuman?(Whenitiscornered.)Didthesearchforthepumaprovedifficult?(Yes,itdid.)Why?(Becauseitwasoftenseenatoneplaceinthemorningandatanotherpla

17、ceintheevening.)Whatdidthepumaeat?(Deerandsmallanimalslikerabbits.)Whatevidencewasfoundforthepumasexistence?(Pawprintsandpumafur.)Whatsortsofnoisesdidpeoplecomplainabout?(Cat-likenoises.)Whendidabusinessmanseeapumaupatree?(Whenhewasonafishingtrip.)Theexpertswerefullyconvincedofitsexistence,werentthe

18、y?(Yes,theywere.)Askingquestions:Askmeif?T:AskmeifpumasarefoundinAmerica.S:ArepumasfoundinAmerica?T:Where?S:Wherearepumasfound?pumasarefoundinAmerica.(Where)apumahadbeenspottedforty-fivemilessouthofLondon.(Where)thereportsweretakenseriously.(Whywerent)theZoofeltobligedtoinvestigate.(Why)thedescripti

19、onsgivenbypeoplewhohadseenthepumaweresimilar.(Inwhatway)thehuntforthepumabeganinasmallvillage.(Where)apumawillattackahumanbeing.(Onwhatoccasions)thepumaleftbehindatrailofdeaddeerandsmallanimals.(What)pumafurwasfoundclingingtobushes.(What)abusinessmansawapumaupatree.(Where)TellthestoryHuntbegan-small

20、village-womanpickingblackberries-largecat-fiveyardsRanawayexpertsconfirmednotattackcorneredSearchdifficultpumaoneplacemorninganothertwentymilesawayeveningWhereveritwenttraildeaddeersmallanimalsPawprintspumafurbushesSeveralpeoplecomplainedcat-likenoisesbusinessmanfishingtripupatreeExpertsconvincedwas

21、apumawherefrom?NopumareportedmissingzoointhecountrypossessionprivatecollectorescapeHuntwentonseveralweekspumanotcaughtDisturbingwildanimalquietcountrysideSummaryReportsLondonZoopumaspotted45milessouthofLondondescriptionssimilarWomanpickingblackberriessawitfirstPumamovedfromplacetoplaceLefttrailofdea

22、ddeersmallanimalsPawprintspumafurfoundaswellCat-likenoisesheardatnightAnimalseenupatreeNowexpertsconvincedreallywasapumaThereportsreceivedbyLondonZoothatapumahadbeenspottedforty-fivemilessouthofLondonweresimilarinnature.Awomanpickingblackberriessawitfirst,butthepumamovedfromplacetoplace,leavingatrai

23、lofdeaddeerandsmallanimals.Pawprintsandpumafurwerefoundaswell.Cat-likenoiseswereheardatnightandtheanimalwasseenupatree.Nowexpertswereconvincedthattheanimalreallywasapuma.Step5Languagefocus語法：體會被動語態(tài)突出客觀事實的特點；能識別分隔式同位語從句；其他重點句型1.Pumasarelarge,cat-likeanimalswhicharefoundinAmerica.結(jié)構(gòu)：定語從句，結(jié)構(gòu)緊湊。cat-like

24、像貓似的/dog-like/bear-like/woman-like/girl-like/dream-like/home-like/baby-like/befoundinaplace產(chǎn)于某地（注：find強調(diào)發(fā)現(xiàn)的結(jié)果；findout查出事實真相；discover做出重大發(fā)現(xiàn)；notice注意到；observe觀察；watch觀察活動中的人或畫面）仿寫1：熊貓是一種形體似熊的動物，產(chǎn)于亞洲。（亞洲Asia）Pandasarebear-likeanimalswhicharefoundinAsia.仿寫2:考拉是一種生長在澳洲的長得像熊的小動物。（考拉Koala）Koalasaresmall,be

25、ar-likeanimalswhichliveinAustralia.仿寫3:狼是一種形體似狗、身軀很大的動物，分布于世界的很多地方。（狼wolf）Wolvesarelarge,dog-likeanimalswhicharefoundinmanypartsoftheworld.仿寫4:（備用）龍是一種體型類似蛇的神秘動物，在中國的傳說中有關(guān)于它的描述。Dragonsaremysterious,snake-likeanimalswhicharedescribedinChineselegendary.reports2.spottedforty-fivemilessouthofLondon,they

26、werenottakenseriously.結(jié)構(gòu)同位語從句：怎么區(qū)分同位語從句和定語從句？用What提問，回答是一個完整句子的是同位語從句。這里為了保持句子的平衡從句位置做了調(diào)整，要能識別。一般的同位語從句：news/idea/thought/proof/doubt/hope/suggestion/fact+thatn句子Thenewsthatwehavewonthefootballmatchisveryexciting.TheideathatwecangotoLondonbybikeisamazing.Nobodycouldaccountforthefactthatoneoftheboxes

27、wasextremelyheavy（.新2，L46，expensiveandcomfortable）（不講）ltsuddenlyoccurredtoonetheworkerstoopenupthebox.Itsuddenlyoccurredtoonetheworkersthathecouldopenupthebox.news/wordcame/gotaroundthat+句子（復(fù)習(xí)）Newgotaroundthatacomedyshowwouldbepresentedinourlocalcinema.新2,L89Aslipoftongue）仿寫1：Newscamefromtheschoolth

28、atwehadwonthatmatch.仿寫2：WhennewscameyesterdaythatWangFeiandLiYapenghaddivorced,alotofpeoplecouldntbelieveit/foundithardtobelieve.【漢英思維比較】英語物做動作的發(fā)出者的情形比較多，帶有擬人色彩。Isuddenlyhadagreatidea=Agreatideasuddenlycametome.ThethoughtsuddenlycametomethatIhadforgottentotakemywallet.仿寫3：Thethoughtsuddenlycametohim

29、thathehadlefthishomeworkintheclassroom.spotv.看出,發(fā)現(xiàn)=see,recognize,catchsightof,pickout辨另U出,看見,識別,發(fā)現(xiàn)搭配舉例：atallman/mistakes/themurderer/thief/differenceAtallmaniseasytospotinthecrowd.Hecaneasilyspotthemistakesinmyhomework.IfinallyspottedthebookIwantedinthebookstore.Shespottedherfriendinthecrowd.她在人群中認(rèn)出

30、了她的朋友.Icantspotthedifferencebetweenthem.我看不出兩者的區(qū)別.southof=tothesouthofaseasidetown99kmsouthofLondon復(fù)習(xí)：to/on/inthe+方位+of.takesthseriously=dealwithsthseriously認(rèn)真地對待某事,betakenseriously被認(rèn)真對待,受重視搭配舉例：exams/grades/suggestions/yourmotherswords/EnglishlearningIalwaystakeyoursuggestionsseriously.Youdonthavet

31、otakeeverythingseriously.（拓展）takesthlightly草率地對待某事仿寫1:當(dāng)北京動物園接到報告說在北京以東20英里的地方發(fā)現(xiàn)了一只野生的大熊貓，這些報告很受重視。WhenreportscametooBeijingZoothatawildpandawasspotted20mileseastofBeijing,theyweretakenveryseriously.3.However,astheevidencebegantoaccumulate,expertsfromtheZoofeltobligedtoinvestigate,forthedescriptionsg

32、ivenbypeoplewhoclaimedtohaveseenthepumawereextraordinarilysimilar.As連詞：隨著，當(dāng)之時Asshetalkedonshegotmoreandmoreworried.evidence：proofWhenthepolicearrived，hehadalreadydestroyedtheevidence.當(dāng)警察趕到時，他已經(jīng)把證據(jù)給銷毀accumulate:vgetorgathertogetheroveraperiodoftime搭配舉例：fortune/experience/knowledge/wealth/rubbishWevea

33、ccumulatedsomuchrubbish/somanybatteriesovertheyearsByworkinghardyoumayaccumulateafortune.Thejobgiveshimachancetoaccumulatepreciousexperience.這份工作給了他積累了寶貴的經(jīng)驗的機會。feelobligedtodosth感覺有必要做某事somebodyfeelitisnecessarytodosomethingIfeelobligedtosaynotohisdemand（n.要求,需要）Shefeltobligedtobreakupwithhim.（拓展）be

34、obligedtodosth被強迫做某事Hewasobligedtosellhiscartopayhisdebts.Manyscientistswereobligedtogiveuptheirresearchesbecauseofthewar.thedescriptionsgivenbypeople過去分詞做后置定語thestorytoldbytheliarabookwrittenbyLuxun（IwanttobuyabookwrittenbyLuxun我想買一本魯迅的書。）apenmadeinChina.（Ilost.）Thehorseraisedbythefarmerswontherace

35、.claimtohavedonesth聲稱曾經(jīng)做過某事（注：tosaythatsomethingistrueorisafact,althoughyoucannotproveitandotherpeoplemightnotbelieveit:）Heclaimedtohavebeenthemanagerofthelargeshop.HeclaimstohavemetthePresident,butIdontbelievehim.WhentheguyclaimedtohaveseentheUFO,hewasnottakenseriously.Whentheyclaimedtohavediscover

36、edanewplanet,itwastakenseriously.4.Thehuntforthepumabeganinasmallvillagewhereawomanpickingblackberriessawalargecatonlyfiveyardsawayfromher.分詞結(jié)構(gòu)做后置定語一現(xiàn)在分詞做后置定語般來說現(xiàn)在分詞作定語都是來修飾動作發(fā)出者，過去分詞作定語修飾動作的承受著。Thebirdsflyingintheairareverybeautiful.Thebirdscaughtbyhimareverybeautiful.Themanplayingcardsisthebossher

37、e.Themanwhoisplayingcardsisthebosshere.Themandrivingthecarismyfather.5.Itimmediatelyranawaywhenshesawit,andexpertsconfirmedthatapumawillnotattackahumanbeingunlessitiscornered.confirm=besure=becertain(confirmv確定)【復(fù)習(xí)鏈接】Imustbeatworkat10.0oclock.MyemployerwillconfirmthatIwasthereontime.(新2:L87Aperfecta

38、libi)cornerv.使走投無路，使陷入困境forceapersonorananimalintoapositionfromwhichhecannotescape作為動詞，經(jīng)常使用被動語態(tài)Thethiefwascorneredatlastbythepoliceman.Theproblemcorneredme.cornern.角落-atthecornerofthestreet-inthecorneroftheroom-onthecornerofthedesk轉(zhuǎn)角遇到愛，相信奇跡的出現(xiàn)。Comingacrossmyloveratthecornerofthestreet，Ibelieveinwha

39、tscalledmiracle.Thesearchproveddifficult，forthepumawasoftenobservedatoneplaceinthemorningandatanotherplacetwentymilesawayintheevening.注：prove這里不是證明的意思，(oneself)sthbeseenorfoundtobesth;turnouttobesth顯現(xiàn)出是某事物;被發(fā)現(xiàn)是某事物Thefinalexamproved(tobe)moredifficultthanwedthought.Theresultofmyfinalprovedmuchbettert

40、hanIexpected.【復(fù)習(xí)鏈接】Theoperation，whichlastedforoverfourhours，provedtobeverydifficultbecauseofthehardresinwhichcoveredtheskin.(新2：L77Asuccessfuloperation)(不講)證明Experimentshaveprovedthatchildrencanbeinstructedinswimmingataveryearlyage.(新2:L94Futurechampions)Whereveritwent，itleftbehinditatrailofdeaddeer

41、andsmallanimalslikerabbits.Wherever=notmatterwhereWhereveryougo,myheartwillgowithyou.Whereverwego,whateverwedo,wewillbefriendsforever.Whenever=notmatterwhenIprefertodrivingacarforIcanstopwheneverIwant.Whatever=notmatterwhat（常引導(dǎo)主語從句）Heissorichthathecanbuywhateverhewants.Helpyourselftowhateveryouwant.

42、Whateverhappens,youknowthatIllstandbyyou.However=notmatterhowHoweveryouliketheLifeofPie,Ijustfeelitso-so.HoweverhardItry,Icantrememberpeoplesnames.把某物留在后面：leavebehind仿寫1:Whereverhewent,heleftbehindhimatrailofblood.（n.血blood）HK仿寫2：Thebusleftatrailofblacksmokebehindit.仿寫3：Sometouristsoftenleaveatrailo

43、flitterbehindthemwherevertheygo.Weshouldleavebehindacleanworldforthefuturegenerations.我們應(yīng)該給后代留下一個干凈的地球。Themostmiserablethinginlifeisthatyouleavebehindlotsofmoneyafteryourdeath!trail（n）痕跡；vt.跟蹤，追蹤（=follow）Thepolicetrailedthecriminaltotheplacewherehewashiding（criminaln.罪犯）我們跟蹤那個小偷來到了他藏贓物的地方。Wetrailedthethieftotheplacewherehehidthestolengoods.Pawprintswereseeninanumberofplacesandpumafurwasfoundclingingtobushes.被動句式是對事實的陳述，強調(diào)結(jié)果和已經(jīng)產(chǎn)生的影響；主動句式則是突出強調(diào)行動的發(fā)出行者，意在突出主體。Pleasefindallthesentencesthathavepassivevoi