山東德州市2021-2022學(xué)年高三一診考試英語(yǔ)試卷含答案

1、2021-2022高考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng)：1答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫(xiě)在答題卡上。2回答選擇題時(shí)，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑，如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其它答案標(biāo)號(hào)?；卮鸱沁x擇題時(shí)，將答案寫(xiě)在答題卡上，寫(xiě)在本試卷上無(wú)效。3考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。第一部分 （共20小題，每小題1.5分，滿分30分）1What do you think of your preparations for the final exams?Not so good. Actually I feel like _ for Ive made little p

2、rogress in Maths.ADaniel in the lions denBAchilles heelCa good SamaritanDa sacred cow2Whether something is alive or dead is a crucial _ and it is one that children have no difficulty understanding by the age of five.AdeclarationBdistinctionCdivisionDdistribution3What did she want to know, Tom?She wo

3、ndered _ we could complete the experiment.Awhen was itBit was when thatCit was whenDwhen it was that4 on one foot with your eyes closeDand you will soon lose your balance.AStanding BStoodCTo stand DStand5The style of the campus is quite different from _ of most Chinese universities where visitors we

4、re amazed by the complex architectural space and abundant building types.AthatBoneCthe oneDthose6What made them miss the deadline was not their lack of funding, but _ their lack of planning.AevenBstillCratherDever7Have you heard from Jane recently?No，but I _ her over Christmas.Asaw Bwill be seeingCh

5、ave seen Dhave been seeing8We packed all the hooks in wooden boxes so that they damaged.Adont get Bwont getCdidnt get Dwouldnt get9Two professors at Harvard University published a study of 3,300 new graduates, looking at _ their names had any bearing on their academic performance.AthatBhowCwhyDwheth

6、er10When did you return last Friday?It was not until midnight _ it was raining hard.AwhenBwhichCthatDbefore11If it _ earlier, the printing machine would not have broken downAhas been repairedBis repairedChad been repairedDwas repaired12Robert had a comfortable childhood, _up in a pleasant house with

7、 a view of the sea.AgrewBgrowingCgrownDto grow13What does the sign over there read?No person_ smoke or carry a lighted cigarette, cigar or pipe in this areaAshallBmayCmustDWill14But for your help, I _ the work on time. I really do not know how I can thank you enough.Awouldnt finishBhadnt finishedCwo

8、uldnt have finishedDwont have finished15Some experts fear that too-early _ to computers will have harmful consequences for childrens development.AexposureBextensionCexhibitionDexpansion16Mary really hard on his book and thinks hell have finished it by Friday.AworkedBhas been workingChad workedDhas w

9、orked17Kevin, time for the next destination!No hurry! Another 15 minutes and we _ all the exhibition rooms of the museum.Aam exploring Bhave exploredCwill explore Dwill have explored18Without your help, I _ the first prize in the English Speaking Contest.Awont getBdidnt getCwouldnt getDwouldnt have

10、got19In Australia, many road signs are now both in English and Chinese, _ it easier for Chinese tourists to travel.Amaking Bmade Cmake Dmakes20I know he feels upset about his failure, and I can _ that.Arelate toBlive withCanswer forDpull through第二部分 閱讀理解（滿分40分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。21（6分）

11、A young man wandered through the desert for forty until he reached a beautiful castle at the top of a mountain. There lived the sage that he was looking for.With considerable patience, the sage listened attentively to the reason for the boys visit, but told him that at that moment he did not have ti

12、me to explain to him the secret of happiness.He suggested that the young man take a walk around his palace and come back in two hours time.“However, I want to ask you a favor,” he added, banding the boy a teaspoon, in which he poured two drops of oil. “While you walk, carry this spoon and dont let t

13、he oil spill.”The young man began to climb up and down the palace staircases, always keeping his eyes fixed on the spoon. At the end of two hours he returned to the presence of the wise man.“So,” asked the sage, “did you see the Persian tapestries(掛毯)hanging in my dining room? Did you see the fantas

14、tic garden that the Master of Gardeners spent ten years in creating?”Embarrassed, the young man admitted that he had seen nothing.“So, go back and see the wonders of my world,” said the wise man. “You cant trust a man if you dont know his house.”Now more at ease, the young man took the spoon and wan

15、dered again through the palace, this time paying attention to all the works of art that hung from the ceilings and walls. He saw the gardens, the mountains all around the palace, and the delicacy of the flowers. Returning to the sage, he reported in detail what he had seen.“But where are the two dro

16、ps of oil that I entrusted to you?” asked the Sage.Looking down at the spoon, the young man realized that he had spilled the oil.“Well, that is the only advice I have to give you,” said the sage of sages. “The secret of happiness lies in looking at all the wonders of the world and never forgetting t

17、he two drops of oil in the spoon.”1、What was the intention of the young man to travel to look for the sage?ATo appreciate the most beautiful scenery along the wayBTo experience adventures of the outside worldCTo figure out whether the sage was knowledgeable or notDTo learn the secret of happiness fr

18、om the wisest man2、Which of the following statements is wrong?AThe sage listened to the young man with patienceBDuring his second round of wandering, the young man appreciated the wonders of the castleCThe young man made it as the sage had expectedDThe young man was too concerned about the oil when

19、he first went around the castle3、Why did the sage ask the young man to go around his castle with a spoon of two drops of oil?ABecause he wanted to find out whether the young man was perseverant in accomplishing his goalsBBecause he intended to let the young man know that happiness came at a priceCBe

20、cause he wanted to let the young man trust himDBecause he wanted to help the young man to uncover the secret of happiness in an indirect way4、What can we learn from the story?AWe cant trust a man unless we get familiar with his houseBReal happiness consists in enjoying our rights and meanwhile fulfi

21、lling our dutiesCThe search for the secret of happiness demands our devotionDIts not easy to keep balance between enjoyment and commitment22（8分）England continues to be one of the most popular tourist destinations in the world. London in particular is one of the most visited cities and draws people i

22、n with its appeal, history, and pubs. Englands smaller cities, like Bath and Oxford, are equally as attractive with a lot of culture and fewer crowds. Liverpool, birthplace of The Beatles, has a rich musical history. The countryside has wonderful natural beauty. Here are some tips on traveling in En

23、gland.Free museumsPublic museums offer free admission in every city throughout England and the UK. Its a great way to learn about the countrys most influential artists and history, and spend a rainy day without paying a cent.Book earlyBook all transportation well in advance, even if you dont plan to

24、 use it. Fares can be around 2 with a little planning. The Megabus not only runs buses but also provides trains throughout England and is the best choice for cheap travel throughout the country.Pub foodEating in England can be quite expensive, but for good cheap and filling meals, visit the local pu

25、bs, where you can get a good meal for less than 10. Besides, the pubs are a great way to meet people!Get a Taste of UK cardThe Taste of the UK card offers up to 50% off at selected restaurants. You dont need to be an English to get the card, and you neednt pay the first months membership fee, which

26、is perfect for most travelers.Take a free walking tourMany major cities in England offer free walking tours. They usually last a few hours and are a great way to see the city.1、Compared with London, Oxford is .Amore appealing Bless crowdedClarger in size Dricher in history2、Why is eating in local pu

27、bs suggested?AThe price of food is low there.BThe chance of meeting stars is high there.CThe service is excellent there.DThe dining atmosphere is perfect there.3、What can be known from the text?AAll museums in the UK are free of charge.BThe best way to travel around England is by bus.CFree walking t

28、ours are available in only some cities in England.DHolders of the Taste of UK card can enjoy discounts at all restaurants.23（8分）There is a tread in travelling that is sweeping the nation its being called voluntourism. Foreign destinations are attracting American citizens who want to sightsee, while

29、at the same time engage in community service.Photos on a wall are of recent visits to an orphanage(孤兒院) in India. Its a trip Jim Inners first made after looking a more meaningful way to see the world. Through the Austin-based Miracle Foundation, Inners has traveled to India three times as part of a

30、growing trend called voluntourism, which combines foreign travel with charity work.“Youre living. Youre not just sending a check to help somebody but you have a little girl, a little boy. Youre their life line to a new life.” said InnersSilicon Labs co-founder Nav Sooch recently raised money to buil

31、d a village for orphans in India and has traveled there several times. He says its possible to sightsee and serve the needy.“I think it would be a shame to go to India and not see the Taj Mahal. Its a wonderful place and I think you can have that as well as the real interaction with real people.” sa

32、id Sooch.“Weve had all ages. Weve had from 21/2 with a family all the way up to an 82-year-old and thats the beauty of these trips.” says Barbara Joubert. She plans the 9-day journeys on behalf of the Miracle Foundation. She says it appeals to those who want to give back. “So the most basic work or

33、what youre doing there is loving the kids and its not hard.” said Joubert.“Spending time with all these kids has been wonderful.” says Inners. Voluntourism will take Jim Inners back to “Pinky”, the girl who calls him Papa Jim.1、According to the text, voluntourism_.Ais kind of travel organized by tra

34、vel companiesBis a way of earning money by travelingCis a certain travel while offering community serviceDis kind of travel to enjoy the local cultures2、According to the text, the Miracle Fountain_.Ais intended to help the poor areas Bmainly helps plan voluntourismCbelongs to a large travel company

35、Dis organized to offer service in India3、What does Inners mean by saying “Youre their life line to a new life.” in paragraph 3?AYoull have to look after their future life.BYou need to send money to help the poor.CYou will allow them to be your family members.DYou have a great effect on their future

36、life.4、Whats the purpose of the text?ATo make voluntourism more popular. BTo persuade readers to help the poor.CTo give you advice on voluntourism. DTo introduce readers voluntourism.24（8分） Housekeeping Services - A responsible, professional, experienced housekeeper is needed to take care of all cle

37、aning details of a local business in Angwin. This person will be needed 2 or 3 times per week for about 8 hours per day. Please send an email for additional information and be ready to provide resume and work history. Drivers license and the ability to lift at least 50 pounds are required. Pay will

38、be $20-$25 per hour. To contact them, email recruitingangwin.Caregiver Position - Looking for a caregiver to help with a 91-year-old woman who lives in Calistoga. She speaks both English and Spanish, but Spanish is her preference. She sleeps quite a bit during the day so there is time to do housewor

39、k. She cannot be left alone because she is a fall risk. She walks with a walker on her own. Please call 925-785-8500 if interested.Worship Music Leader - First Presbyterian Church (FPC) in Napa is looking for someone who will select songs and use media for church services on Sundays. Applicants must

40、 be able to commit 8-10 hours per week for service and meetings as well as being available every Sunday from 9:00am to 12:00 pm. The pay is about $18 an hour. Detailed job information will be posted on the Payroll Offices window. If interested, send your cover letter and resume to David Stoker at da

41、vid.Catering Company - Oak Avenue is a most successful catering company in St. Helena searching for enthusiastic people to join their talented team of chefs and service professionals. Hours are flexible and positions are available for ambitious chefs, bakers, service helpers, and captains. Please se

42、nd a brief cover letter and resume to Maritza or call 707-963-9278 for more information.1、To work as a housekeeper, one needs to _.Abe able to driveBbe a local in AngwinCwork about 8 hours per weekDbe able to speak two languages2、Why does the 91-year-old woman need to be accompanied?AShe cannot walk

43、 by herself.BShe has a poor memory.CShe has difficulty in sleeping.DShe is likely to fall down.3、Which is the contact number or email address for those who want to become great bakers?A925-785-8500B707-963-9278CdavidDrecruitingangwingmail.co25（10分）The past ages of man have all been carefully labeled

44、 by anthropologists (人類學(xué)家). Descriptions like Palaeolithic (舊石器時(shí)代的) Man. Neolithic (新石器時(shí)代的) Man,etc. neatly sum up whole periods. When the time comes for anthropologists to turn their attention to the twentieth century, they will surely choose the label Legless Man. Histories of the time will go som

45、ething like this:in the twentieth century, people forgot how to use their legs. Men and women moved about in cars, buses and trains from a very early age. There were lifts in all large buildings to prevent people from walking. And the surprising thing is that they didnt use their legs even when they

46、 went on holiday.The future history books might also record that we were deprived (剝奪) of the use of our eyes. In our hurry to get from one place to another, we failed to see anything on the way. Air travel gives you a birds-eye view of the world.When you travel by car or train, an unclear picture o

47、f the countryside constantly smears the windows. Car drivers, especially, are mixed with the urge to go on and on: they never want to stop. The typical twentieth-century traveler is the man who always says Ive been there. You mention the remotest, and someone is bound to say Ive been there-meaning,

48、I drove through it at100 miles an hour on the way to somewhere else.When you travel at high speeds, the present means nothing: you live mainly in the future because you spend most of your time looking forward to arriving at some other place. But actual arrival, when it is achieved, is meaningless. Y

49、ou want to move on again. By traveling like this, you suspend all experience. The traveler on foot, on the other hand, lives constantly in the present.For him traveling and arriving are one and the same thing: he arrives somewhere with every step he makes. He experiences the present moment with his

50、eyes, his ears and the whole of his body. At the end of his journey he feels a delicious physical tiredness. He knows that sound, satisfying sleep will be his: the just reward of all true travelers.1、Anthropologists label man nowadays Legless Man because _.Apeople prefer cars, buses and trainsBpeopl

51、e use their legs less and lessClifts prevent people from walkingDpeople travel without using legs2、According to the passage, what might make people lose the right of using their eyes?Athe modern means of transportation.BA birds-eye view of the world.CThe unclear sight from the vehicles.DThe fast-pac

52、ed life style.3、From the passage, we know traveling at high speeds means _.Aappreciating beautiful scenery Bexperiencing life skillsCfocusing on the next destination Dfeeling physical tiredness4、What does the author intend to tell us?AModern transportation devices have replaced legs.BTraveling makes

53、 the world a small place.CHumans history develops very fast.DThe best way to travel is on foot.第三部分 語(yǔ)言知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)）第一節(jié)（每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)26（30分）One morning, the door opened and a new teacher, Mrs Cosby, walked in. She looked too 1 to handle us. And we surely gave h

54、er a 2 time, but she never lost her temper. And then came the last day of the first month. She 3 a bunch of papers. We feared the worst a test. But oh no, it was something that 4 surprised us.Mrs Cosby asked us to come to the front of the class, and gave each of us a 5 , in which she had written wha

55、t the student in question had been 6 at during the last month.You see no one had ever 7 us. No one ever liked us. We were constantly told how good-for-nothing we were. And here, 8 , was someone who had been 9 us closely for a month. We made things as difficult for her as we could. And yet she could

56、find something 10 to say about each of us.Mrs Cosby did this every 11 from then on. Each month we got a paper that emphasized our 12 . She commented on my courage, how punctual I was, how good to 13 arguments if I wanted. Her 14 influenced our class. We did not want to 15 her feelings anymore. We ac

57、tually started to 16 .At the graduation ceremony, Mrs Cosby hugged us and told us with tears in her eyes how 17 she was of us. Then she 18 each one of us a book. All the encouraging letters through the years wee there, in hard covers.She said, “I want you each to keep this book and if you feel 19 ,

58、open this and read how good you are. You can be anything you want to be 20 you believe in yourself. Promise me youll remember that!”1、Asoft Bshort Cfoolish Dordinary2、Ahappy Bhard Cbeautiful Dvaluable3、Atook back Btook out Ctook on Dtook off4、Apartly Bnearly Chardly Dtotally5、Asentence Bcomment Cpap

59、er Dletter6、Apoor Bangry Cglad Dgood7、Aforgotten about Bplayed with Cbelieved in Dlooked for8、Anaturally Bgenerally Csuddenly Dgradually9、Ateaching Bpraising Cfollowing Dobserving10、Astrange Bpositive Cnegative Dinteresting11、Aday Bweek Cmonth Dyear12、Ashortcomings Bmistakes Cstrengths Dwishes13、Ast

60、art Bcontinue Csettle Dwrite14、Aattitude Bthinking Creaction Deffect15、Aunderstand Bknow Cshare Dhurt16、Astudy Bplay Cfight Djoke17、Atired Bproud Cashamed Dkind18、Apromised Bbought Chanded Dsuggested19、Aenergetic Bunlucky Cunworthy Dworthy20、Aeven if Bas long as Cunless Das though第二節(jié)（每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱