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1、2021-2022高考英語模擬試卷注意事項1考試結(jié)束后,請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回2答題前,請務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準考證號用05毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆填寫在試卷及答題卡的規(guī)定位置3請認真核對監(jiān)考員在答題卡上所粘貼的條形碼上的姓名、準考證號與本人是否相符4作答選擇題,必須用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對應(yīng)選項的方框涂滿、涂黑;如需改動,請用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案作答非選擇題,必須用05毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆在答題卡上的指定位置作答,在其他位置作答一律無效5如需作圖,須用2B鉛筆繪、寫清楚,線條、符號等須加黑、加粗第一部分 (共20小題,每小題1.5分,滿分30分)1- Mom, can you give

2、me an extra 200 yuan a month?- Son, we have just bought a house, and from now on we need to practise strict .Aeconomy Bmedicine Cself-control Dpatience2Have you heard from Jane recently?No,but I _ her over Christmas.Asaw Bwill be seeingChave seen Dhave been seeing3Keep up your spirits even if you _

3、fail hundreds of times.AmustBneedCmayDshould4The young man who was expected to _ his fathers company, made an unusual decision that he would start his own business.Ahand overBthink overCgo overDtake over5English is a language shared by several diverse cultures, _ uses it differently.Aall of whichBea

4、ch of whichCall of themDeach of them6They were abroad during the months when we were carrying out the investigation, or they _to our help.Awould have comeBcould comeChave comeDhad come7The fellow we spoke _ no comment at first.Ato makeBto madeCmadeDto making8The government officials met the workers

5、and engineers working on the stadium, most_ were migrant workersAof whichBof whoCof whomDof them9If _ in the elevator, please press the emergency button immediately.A trapped B trappingC having trapped D to be trapped10Mike is looking for another job because he feels that nothing he does his boss.As

6、ervesBsatisfiesCpromisesDsupports11Our bedrooms are all on the sixth floor, with its own bathroom.AallBeveryCeitherDeach12He felt _ of cheating in the exam, deciding never to do such things again.AshameBashamedCsorryDshameful13Without your help, I _ the first prize in the English Speaking Contest.Aw

7、ont getBdidnt getCwouldnt getDwouldnt have got14_ some teenagers dont realize is _ difficult life can be after they get addicted to drugs.AThat; howBWhich; what aCWhat; whatDWhat; how15-Professor Li is wanted on the phone. Where is he?- I saw him coming, but in a minute, he _.Awill disappearBhas dis

8、appearedCdisappearsDdisappeared16What about going to see the latest Chinese sci-fi blockbuster The Wandering Earth?_. If time permits, I may go to see my grandma with my mother.ADont mention itBIt doesnt matterCForget itDIt depends17It is not how much money you will give us but that you are present

9、at the ceremony _ really matters.AwhichBitCwhatDthat18The Winter Olympics _ in 2022 will surely bring in many international tourists.A held B having held C holding D to be held19After studying in a medical college for five years, Jane _ her job as a doctor in the countryside.Aset outBtook overCtook

10、upDset up20As a teacher, you have to _ your method to suit the needs of slower children.AdisplayBtestCadjustDtransfer第二部分 閱讀理解(滿分40分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。21(6分) A new Magic Bench designed by Disney Research lets you interact (互動) with lovely animated (動畫的) characterand no special glasses

11、 or earphones are required. Instead, the complete environment-the seat, the sitter and the cartoon characters-is mirrored on a screen opposite the bench making it possible for others to watch the scene unfold.How does the illusion work? A camera and sensor catch images and gather depth information a

12、bout physical objects the bench and the person. And then computer translates them into the 3D animations. Meanwhile sensors of touch built into the bench deliver shaking that is happening at the same time and speed to animated actions on the screen, creating the illusion that the animated figures ar

13、e occupying real-world space next to the user.“Our goal for this project was: hear a character coming, see them enter the space, and feel them sit next to you,” said Moshe Mahler, principal digital artist at Disney Research. Unlike the traditional mobile technology, one of whose limitations is that

14、only a single user can see its illusion, the Magic Bench allows groups of people to gather in a single environment and collectively participate in an augmentedreality (擴充實境) experience, all at the same time.In a video show, a small cartoon donkey runs into view and kicks the bench, causing sharp sou

15、nd and making the seated person jump in surprise. Another test shows two people on the bench, reacting as they feel an animated rabbit skip up beside them and jump up and down. When a user passes his hand over the rabbit, a shadow moves across its head, as though it were occupying the same physical

16、space as the person next to it.1、What does the Magic Bench need to work properly?ASpecial glasses.BEarphones.CA mirror.DA screen.2、What does the underlined word “illusion” in Paragraph 2 refer to?AThe shaking that is happening.BThe 3d animations on the screen.CThe figures about physical objects.DThe

17、 interaction with animated figures.3、Whats the Magic Bench different from the traditional technology?AIts fantasy can be seen only by a single user.BIt is designed to create more animated characters.CIt allows many people to experience the fantasy together.DIts user and the animated character occupy

18、 the same space.4、Which is the best title of the text?AMagic Bench Puts You in the PictureBAudience Become Cartoon CharactersCEntertainment Industry Enters a New StageDDisneys Cartoon Figures Come into Reality22(8分)WE WILL NEVER FORGETELEPHANT ENDOTHELIOTROPIC HERPESVIRUS (EEHV) IS A DEADLY VIRUS WH

19、ICH AFFECTS YOUNG ELEPHANTS GLOBALLY. We want to find a solution to this disease.This complex disease is having a catastrophic(災(zāi)難性的) effect on the global conservation of the Asian elephant and we want to find a solution to the problem as soon as possible to stop more elephants from dying from this d

20、eadly disease.EEHV DOESNT DISCRIMINATE (區(qū)別)It doesnt matter whether its a two year old elephant at Chester Zoo, at a zoo in the USA or in the wild in Africathis is a problem right around the world which makes it even more critical(關(guān)鍵的) that we find an answer. We dont want it to be an extinction leve

21、l event for this important animal.MIKE JORDAN, CHESTER ZOOS COLLECTIONS DIRECTORAt present, not enough is known about this disease so we need to carry out important research to hopefully get closer to finding a way to stopping it killing more elephants. Were part of the world conservation community

22、devoted to the conservation of Asian elephants, so we will continue to carry out more research and work to discover more about this virus and how to treat it.WERE ACTING FOR ELEPHANTSto help save the global population of the species. You can help find a solution by making a donation today. We Will N

23、ever Forget.DONATE TO WE WILL NEVER FORGETJoin the fight now and 100% of your money will support the research and help us put a stop to this deadly virus.1、According to the passage, what do we know about EEHV?AIt has affected many Asian animals. BIt hasnt been well controlled.CIt has a little effect

24、 on elephants. DIt is a kind of animal.2、Which of the following about Mike Jordan is TRUE?AHe works for protecting elephants.BHe is a wellknown animal doctor.CHe is a famous spoken person for elephants.DHes most likely to find the cause of the disease.3、How can you donate money?ABy giving it to Mike

25、 Jordan. BBy giving it to the author.CBy making donations regularly. DBy making donations through bank.4、What is the text is meant to?ATo explain its difficult to protect Asian elephants.BTo encourage people to research EEHV.CTo attract people to save Asian elephants.DTo introduce something about As

26、ian elephants.23(8分) Have you ever heard of agritourism where you can experience farm life? If not, Dr. Cindy Ayers-Elliott will tell you the real story of Foot Print Farms.The original concept of building Foot Print Farms was simple. When Ayers-Elliott returned to her hometown after graduation,she

27、didn t have to look any further than her state s alarming health statistics to find a mission. Everywhere she turned, there were reports of high blood pressure, diabetes, obesity and heart disease. “The problem was already identified. explains Ayers-Elliott. “Too many Mississippians were seriously u

28、nhealthy and it didnt take research to see that. And many of the state s greatest health challenges could directly result from poor diet. ”These days,F(xiàn)oot Print Farms, which started with a few raised beds of herbs and vegetables, is making fresh, naturally grown food. When speaking of the key to my

29、success,the co-op model works because we share the work and rewards,” notes Ayers-Elliott. “ A perfect example is the Wingfield High School football team. To earn the money for equipment and other items, players committed to working five hours a week on the farm,and by the end of the summer they had

30、 produced 1,000 melons and the profits from their sales helped to buy weights,T-shirts,sweat suits and pregame meals. But the lessons they learned about the rewards of hard work and working together to accomplish something were even more valuable products of their efforts. ”It s a model that can eas

31、ily be learned in other places and I m looking forward to seeing some of our current partners do just thatto take what they have learned here and spin it off in other communities,Ayers-Elliott remarks. She is now looking forward to developing an agritourism aspect to the farm, where visitors can exp

32、erience farm life, learn new skills and take with them seeds of inspiration they can sow in their own communities when they return home.1、What made Ayers-Elliott set up Foot Print Farms?AThe problems faced by local farmers.BHer further research into heart disease.CThe failure of her career after gra

33、duation.DThe health state of people in her hometown.2、Why does the author take the football team as an example?ATo advocate the concept of independence.BTo stress the importance of teamwork.CTo support the idea of co-op model.DTo explore the key to success.3、What is Ayers-Elliott s attitude towards

34、the future of Foot Print Farms?AOptimistic.BSkeptical.CCautious.DAmbiguous.4、What is the main idea of the text?ANaturally grown food benefits peoples health.BFood Print Farms is making a difference in Mississippi.CAyers-Elliott encourages people to experience farmDAgritourism is becoming increasingl

35、y popular in America.24(8分)In 1938 Portugal held a national competition to identify the countrys most Portuguese” Village. Sticking to a rocky promontory(海角)far above the Beira Baixa plains, Monsanto is easily the most impressive. So it came out on top.Cottages, a lot of which are made of very large

36、 round rocks, seem to grow out of the mountain itself. Above them rises a stone fortress(城堡), parts of which predate even the arrival of the Moors. And views across the plains are, simply put, astonishing.Since being honored as the most Portuguese village, Monsanto has reminded largely separated fro

37、m modernization. These days, goats and chickens seem to outnumber humans in the village. Most young people leave for large cities and the growing investment in the areas heritage (遺產(chǎn))has not encouraged more attractions for the younger generation. Tourists walking along the villages tiny streets can

38、see elderly women walking and chatting in doorways.Several houses near the village entrance are surprisingly grand. Halfway to the castle youll come across the gruta, a cozy cave apparently once used as a pub and still used as such. This stone fortress seems almost to have grown out of the hillside

39、that supports it. Its a wonderfully beautiful site, populated by wildflowers.Alter Dom Sancho I drove out the Moors in the 12th century, the fortress was strengthened. Dom Dinis improved it, but after centuries of attacks from across the border it finally fell into ruin. Just below the entrance is a

40、 public square. To the right is a ruined Renaissance church and bell tower.On 3 May Monsanto comes alive in the Festa das Cruzes, remembering a siege(圍困)in the Middle Ages. The story goes that the starving villagers threw their Iasi lonely cow over the walls, making their enemies believe they had pl

41、enty of food, because they immediately abandoned the siege. These days, young girls throw baskets of flowers instead, after which theres dancing and singing beside the castle wall.1、What is Monsanto like today?AIt has a lot of farms. BIts youth love farming.CIts population is falling. DIt has become

42、 more modern.2、Why did the enemies end the siege?AThey felt hungry. BThey were tricked.CThey were attacked. DThey feared the cow.3、What do we know about the fortress?AIt has long been used as a pub.BIt was first constructed by Dom Dinis.CThere is celebration every May beside it.DYou have to go throu

43、gh it to enter the village.4、What is the authors purpose in writing the text?ATo discuss rural life in Portugal.BTo report a national competition.CTo explain the history of the Portugal.DTo introduce a unique ancient village.25(10分)I love going out with my mate Jerry. People stare at him with admira

44、tion. Some even ask for his signature. But Jerry isnt famous. He just bears a resemblance(長得像) to someone who is the actor Daniel Radcliffe. Yes, Harry Potter himself! And it has a magical effect on people!I told Jerry he should be a twin model. Thats what Pauline Bailey did. She decided to replicat

45、e (模仿) Marilyn Monroes image after she was told she bore a likeness to the star.Bailey says: “I bought books and started reading about Marilyn. I realized we had a similar upbringing, so I had an affinity(親近感) with her. Then people started saying when I went to places that I looked like her. I didnt

46、 realize you could make a living out of it.”Now the blonde(金發(fā)的) model gets jobs through a specialized agency. She jumps out of cakes, allowing men to live the fantasy of meeting the late goddess of the silver screen.But not everybody profits from the lookalike business. Iranian actor Mahmoud Basiri

47、claims his likeness to a famous person cost him eight years of earnings. He happens to be the spitting image of former Iranian President Mahmoud Ahmadinejad. He was told in 2005 that he could only work with the leaders agreement. So will Ahmadinejad ever give his agreement to the actor to play him?

48、Dont hold your breathBasiri specializes in comedy!But overall, a resemblance to a popular artist is a good thing, isnt it? The biggest challenge must be to keep the illusion goingfor example, by gaining or losing weight if they do. However, Pauline Bailey thinks its important to keep a sense of your

49、self. She says: “Im very much an individual person, away from Marilyn. I think you could lose yourself very easily being someone else all the time and lose your own identity”.I asked Jerry if he thinks impersonating Daniel Radcliffe professionally could go to his head. I worried that all the adulati

50、on(恭維) might change him and make him leave me behind. “No way,”he said. “We do everything together.”What about you? Which celebrity would you like to be the spitting image of?1、Why do some people ask for Jerrys signature?AThey think that he is admirable.BThey mistake him as Daniel Radcliffe.CThey th

51、ink he has magic power.DThey take him for Harry Potter.2、What can we learn about Pauline Bailey?AShe looks like Marilyn Monroe.BShe is Jerrys girlfriend.CShe has a twin sister.DShe is a famous film star.3、What do we know about Basiri?AHe is the former Iranian president.BHe is fond of acting leaders.

52、CHe has made much money for 8 years.DHe is good at acting in comedy.第三部分 語言知識運用(共兩節(jié))第一節(jié)(每小題1.5分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項26(30分)I was sure that I was to be killed. I became terribly nervous. I felt blindly in my pockets to see if there were any cigarettes, which had 31 the se

53、arch of jailers (people who guard prisoners). I found one and because of my shaking hands, I could 32 get it to my lips. But I had no matches, they had taken those. I 33 through the bars at my jailer. He did not make eye contact with me. I called out to him, “Have you got a light?” He looked at me,

54、34 and came over to light my cigarette. As he came close and 35 the match, his eyes accidentally locked with mine. At that moment, I 36 . I dont know why I did that. Perhaps it was 37 , perhaps it was because, when you get very close, one to another, it is very 38 not to smile. In any case, I smiled

55、. In that instant, it was as though a 39 jumped across the gap between our two hearts, our two human souls. I know he didnt want to, but my smile leaped through the bars and 40 a smile on his lips, too. He lit my cigarette but stayed 41 , looking at me directly in the eyes and continuing to smile. I

56、 kept smiling at him, now 42 of him as a person and not just a jailer. “Do you have 43 ?” he asked. “Yes, here.” I took out my wallet and nervously felt for the 44 of my family. He, too, took out the pictures of his family and began to talk about his plans and hopes for them. My eyes were 45 with te

57、ars. I said that I 46 that Id never see my family again, never have the chance to see them grow up. 47 came to his eyes, too. 48 , without another word, he 49 my cell and silently led me out. There, at the edge of town, he 50 me. And without another word, he turned back toward the town.My life was s

58、aved by a smile. Yes, the smile the unaffected, unplanned, natural connection between people. 1、. Acaught BbrokenCmet Descaped2、. Abarely B consequently Ccontinuously Dconstantly3、. Asaw Blooked Cwent Dbroke 4、. Atrembled Bignored Cshrugged Dhesitated5、. Astruck Bseized Ccounted Dfound6、. Asobbed Bs

59、melled Csighed Dsmiled7、. Adefence Bdelight Cnervousness Ddespair8、. Ahard Beasy Csimple Dclear9、. Ahumor Bspark Chatred Dsense10、. Aspread Bgenerated Cbrought DForced11、. Anear Bdistant Caway Dup12、. Aafraid Bsure Caware Dawake13、.Aenemies Bpets Cfriends Dkids14、. Aphotos Bdrawings Cfilms Doutlines

60、15、. Afixed Bblocked Cfilled Dpacked16、. Ahoped Bfeared Cwondered Dannoyed17、. AAnger BSadness CSympathy DTears18、. AAccidentallyBInstantly CSuddenly DOccasionally19、. Agrasped Bunlocked Cshut Dfastened20、. AoffendedBsaved Cshot Dreleased第二節(jié)(每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。27(15分)Organ

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