初中現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)復(fù)習(xí)練習(xí)題及

1、初中現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)復(fù)習(xí)練習(xí)題及 / 16初中現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)復(fù)習(xí)練習(xí)題及 / 16初中現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)練習(xí)題及答案現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)在完成 的構(gòu)成：在完成 由助havehas + 去分 構(gòu)成，第三人稱 數(shù)用 has ，其余用 have 。I have been in Shenzhen for seven years.Lily hasn t been to America before.在完成 的用法： 在完成 通常表示在 之前已 完成的 作或存在的狀。 人 的是 作或狀 在的 果或影響。My daughter has just gone out. 我女兒 出去。I m sure we ve met before. 我

2、肯定我 以前 面。She has arrived. 她到了。表示持到 在的 作或狀, for ?, since ?,yet 等。如：I haven t heard from her these days. 些日子我沒(méi)有收到她的信。初中現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)練習(xí)題及答案We haven t s een you recently. 最近我們沒(méi)有見(jiàn)到你。They have been away for two years. 他們離開(kāi)已經(jīng)兩年了。She has been with us since Monday. xx 現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)連用的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)：already, yet, before, lately,recent

3、ly, once, twice, ever, never ， since ， for 等連用。例如：She has already come. 她已經(jīng)來(lái)了。I haven t read it yet. 我還沒(méi)讀過(guò)這個(gè)。They have never been to Yan an. 他們從未去過(guò)xx 。I havent seen him lately. 我近來(lái)沒(méi)看到他。She has been an independent girl since her father passed away. 自從父親去世后，這女孩就變得獨(dú)立了。Jack has been a doctor for 10 year

4、s. 杰克做醫(yī)生已經(jīng) 10 年了。. 現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的否認(rèn)式和疑問(wèn)句。初中現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)復(fù)習(xí)練習(xí)題及 / 16初中現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)復(fù)習(xí)練習(xí)題及初中現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)練習(xí)題及答案 / 16初中現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)練習(xí)題及答案否認(rèn)句：在 havehas 后加not結(jié)構(gòu)：主語(yǔ) +hashave+not+ 過(guò)去分詞+其他一般疑問(wèn)句：HasHave提到主語(yǔ)前）其他照寫。結(jié)構(gòu)： HaveHas+ 主語(yǔ)+過(guò)去分詞+其他特殊疑問(wèn)句：特殊疑問(wèn)詞+一般疑問(wèn)句注意：肯定句中如有 someand）在否認(rèn)句或者一般疑問(wèn)句中要變成 anyor , 即some-anyand-or以study為例，其否認(rèn)式、疑問(wèn)式和簡(jiǎn)單答復(fù)形式如下:肯定句否認(rèn)句疑問(wèn)句I

5、have studiedGerman before.He has studiedGerman before.I have not (haven t) studied German before.He has nothasn t studied German before.Have you studiedGerman before?Has he studied Germanbefore?答復(fù)Yes, I have. No,I haven t have not.Yes,he has.No,he hasn t have not.局部不規(guī)那么變化動(dòng)詞表Base FormbearbeatPast For

6、mborebeatPast Participlebornbeatenbecome1becamebecomerblowblewblownbring buildbroughtbroughtbuiltbuiltbuy catchboughtboughtcaughtcaughtchoose comechosechosencamecomedodjddonedrinkHrsnkHri inkdrivedrovedriveneatfallateieatenfellfallenfind fly get give go1 c Z, 小f c c z41 u 1 Jfl di.1 vz u 1 IMflnxAin

7、newcoti lown cotgolGC7 cgolciva ngave nn，JTTe z c c.wentgonegrow have hear keep leave losemake putgrewj c 4 一grown h C /N 1hadhadheardheardkept!kept、1 42leftleftcc.lostlostmademadeputputreadreadreadrunranrunL 一一saysaidsaid!seesawseensellsoldsoldsendsentsentsingsang; ，sung,B 1sinksank/sunksunk1J初中現(xiàn)在完

8、成時(shí)練習(xí)題及答案taketooktakentime I got therefor后接一段時(shí)間，表示“長(zhǎng)達(dá)多久，如 ten years, a while, two days 等。Exercise: 用 since 和 for 填空J(rèn)im has been in Ireland Monday.Jill has been in Ireland three days.His aunt has lived in Australia 15 days.Mary is in her office. She has been there 7oclock.初中現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)復(fù)習(xí)練習(xí)題及 / 16初中現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)復(fù)習(xí)練習(xí)

9、題及 / 16初中現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)練習(xí)題及答案India has been an independent country 1974.The bus is late. Theyve been waiting 20 minutes.Nobody lives in those houses. They have been empty many years.Mike has been ill a long time. He has beenin hospital October.2. 表示短暫意義的動(dòng)詞如 arrive, leave, borrow, buy, begin, start,die 等，在完成時(shí)

10、當(dāng)中不能和表示一段時(shí)間的狀語(yǔ)連用，因?yàn)樗鼈儽硎镜膭?dòng)作不可能持續(xù)。因此，不能說(shuō)：He has come here for 2 weeks. xThe old man has died for4 months. xThey have left only for 5 minutes. x 以上三句話可以改為：He has been here for 2 weeks.初中現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)練習(xí)題及答案The old man hasfor 4 months.They have 3.have (has) been 地點(diǎn)的區(qū)別：“曾到過(guò)某地 = 了?！耙呀?jīng)去某地 =試比擬：Where has he been?Whe

11、re has he gone?他們到過(guò) xx 。現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)不在xx 他們到 xx 去了?？赡茉诼飞虾鸵裚 only for 5 minutestoin +地點(diǎn) 和 have (has) gone(to)+have (has) been ;去過(guò)，現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)回來(lái)have (has) gone 。去了沒(méi)有回來(lái)。他剛剛到哪里去了？已經(jīng)回來(lái)了他上哪兒去了？人不在They have been to Canada.They have gone to Canada.經(jīng)到 xx 隨堂練習(xí)：一、用單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空初中現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)練習(xí)題及答案s (live)here ever since she was ten.Bot

12、h of them (be) in Hongkong for tendays.Both of them (come) to Hongkong ten days ago.Half an hour (pass) since the train (leave).Mary(lose) her pen. you (see)it here and there?you (find) your watch yet?Are you thirsty? No I just (have) some orange.Wealready (return) the book.they (build) a new school

13、 in thevillage?I (not finish) my homework . Can you helpme?初中現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)練習(xí)題及答案My father(read) the novel twice.I (buy) a book just now.I (lost ) my watch yesterday.二、單項(xiàng)選擇題How long have you here?A. comeB. gotC. arrivedD. beenMy grandpa died .Jane has to BeiJing. She will come back tomorrow.A. beenB. goneC.

14、wentD. never beenIt is ten years I last saw her.A. afterB. sinceC. forD. that-Who will go to the station to meet Lorry?初中現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)練習(xí)題及答案-I will. I her several times.A. metB. have metC. had metD. will meet-What a nice dress! How long you it?-Just 2 weeks.will, buyB. did, buyC. are, havingD. have,had 7.-D

15、o you know Lydia very well?-Yes, She and I friends since we were very young.A. have madeB. have become C. have beenD. have turnedThe Smiths in China for 8 years.A. has livedB. livedC. have beenD. live-Hello, this is Mr. Green speaking. Can I speak to Mr. Black?- Sorry. He the Bainiao Park.A. has bee

16、n toB. has gone toC. went toD. will go to初中現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)練習(xí)題及答案-you ever to the US?- Yes, twice.A. Have, goneB. Have, beenC, Do, goD. were, going 三、將以下句子變成否認(rèn)句，一般疑問(wèn)句，并對(duì)劃線局部提問(wèn)。I have been there for two days.否認(rèn)句：一般疑問(wèn)句：對(duì)劃線局部提問(wèn)：My father has lived here since 2000.否認(rèn)句：一般疑問(wèn)句：對(duì)劃線局部提問(wèn)：He left here yesterday.否認(rèn)句：初中現(xiàn)在完

17、成時(shí)練習(xí)題及答案一般疑問(wèn)句：對(duì)劃線局部提問(wèn)：They bought a book two hours ago.否認(rèn)句：一般疑問(wèn)句：對(duì)劃線局部提問(wèn)：四、用“ never, ever, already, just, yet, for, since to填空I have seen him before, so I have no idea abouthim.Jack has finished his homework.Mr. Wang has taught in this school ten years.“Have you seen the film? “No, I haveseen it. 初中

18、現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)練習(xí)題及答案“ Has the bus left ? “ Yes, it has left. 五、用 have(has) been 或 have(has) gone 填空。Where Li Fei ?He to Hainan Island.How long he there?He there for three days.When will he come back , do you know?I m afraid he won t come back recently.Could you tell me the way to Hainan Island?Sorry, I never

19、 there.How many times Li Fei to thatplace?He there only once.初中現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)練習(xí)題及答案五、用have / has been to / in, have gone to及 go 的適當(dāng)形式填空。Where is Jack? He Canada.David the park just now.John England since he came back.How long they this village?The Smiths Beijing for years.you ever America? - Yes, I there manytimes.I this school since thre