2022年河北省石家莊市辛集市辛集中學高三適應性調研考試英語試題含答案_第1頁
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1、2021-2022高考英語模擬試卷請考生注意:1請用2B鉛筆將選擇題答案涂填在答題紙相應位置上,請用05毫米及以上黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將主觀題的答案寫在答題紙相應的答題區(qū)內。寫在試題卷、草稿紙上均無效。2答題前,認真閱讀答題紙上的注意事項,按規(guī)定答題。第一部分 (共20小題,每小題1.5分,滿分30分)1Teaching as a career is to many people owing to the long holidays.ApopularBfamiliarCattractiveDfantastic2Bob was trying to _ that he knew the famo

2、us singer who would perform in our city.Alet outBlay outCfigure outDmake out3-Excuse me, would you please _ me some petrol?-Sorry. I have only a little left in my car.Aspare BsaveCshare Dspend4Communication can help you gain more respect from your parents, and you may be able to reach _ that make ev

3、eryone happy.AcompromisesBcontributionsCcongratulationsDcompetitions5_ annoys the teacher most is that all the students are too quiet in class.AWhat BThatCWhen DWho6What made them miss the deadline was not their lack of funding, but _ their lack of planning.AevenBstillCratherDever7To his delight, To

4、m quickly earned the trust of his boss and then of his colleagues.AoneBonesCthatDthose8Since we can do nothing about it, we _ as well consult Mr. Smith about the matter.AcanBmustCneedDmay9The Lushan Mountain, occupying an area of 302 square kilometers, possesses rich cultural and geological _.Aattra

5、ctionsBamusementsCentertainmentsDpresentations10The kitchen is often the busiest room in a household, so its important to make sure it well.AsmoothesBfunctionsCpaysDmeasures11 You shouldnt have treated me that way.My heart is broken. Im sorry,Paul.I didnt mean you.Ahurting Bto hurt Churt Dhaving hur

6、t12But for your help, I _ the work on time. I really do not know how I can thank you enough.Awouldnt finishBhadnt finishedCwouldnt have finishedDwont have finished13_ amazed us greatly was that Linda could speak five languages.AThatBWhatCWhichDWhy14What impressed me most about the movie were the _ f

7、ilmed in New York.AsceneryBscenesCsightsDviews15Hi, Tom, have you checked the account yet?Certainly, I _ it five times even though you told me to do it twice.Achecked Bwill have checkedChave been checking Dhad checked16The necklace the woman bought is , because it is made of glass.ApricelessBworthwh

8、ileCvaluableDworthless17I will fix your printer right now. Oh, _. Im in no hurry.Atake your time Bthats a great ideaCyou are welcome DId like to18 Tony, you seem in high spirits._ We won the match 4-1.AGuess what?BOh, come on!CSo what?DNo wonder.19We believe _ you have been devoted to _ naturally of

9、 great necessity.Athat; beingBall that; beCthat all; areDwhat; is20-.We didnt find the Blacks during the lecture. - No one had told them about _ a lecture. Athere to be Bthere being Cthere be Dthere was第二部分 閱讀理解(滿分40分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。21(6分)Wearing a red nose for a day may seem like

10、a strange way to raise money for charity. However, it seems to work in Britain. Red Nose Day (RND) is a well-known event in the UK. The aim of the day is to raise money for a charity called Comic Relief which helps people in need in Africa and in the UK.Comic Relief was started in 1985 by Richard Cu

11、rtis. He wrote the series “Blackadder” as well as the famous films “Four Weddings and a Funeral” and “Notting Hill. Richards idea to start Comic Relief was as a response to the severe lack of food in Ethiopia. Its called Red Nose Day as on this day many people buy a plastic red nose to wear! The mon

12、ey made from selling red noses goes to the charity.Red Nose Day takes place every two years in the spring and is now so well developed that many people consider it to be an unofficial national holiday. For example, many schools have non-uniform days.The slogan for the last RND was “Do Something Funn

13、y for Money” and the money collected was used to help fund projects in the following areas: treating malaria, education, maternal health and mental health. The BBC Red Nose Day telethon raised 74.3 million! Money-raising events take place all over the country and many schools join in. People also do

14、nate money by post, in banks, by phone using a credit card and online.Getting sponsored to do something is a common way to raise money on RND If someone sponsors you it means that they agree to give you a certain amount of money for your actions. Here are some ways that people raise money: wear thei

15、r pyjamas (睡衣) all day at work or in school, or grow a moustache or beard for a month.So, if you are ever in the UK on Red Nose Day, now you know why you may find normal people wearing red noses and doing silly things! It is all for a good cause!1、The purpose of Comic Relief is .Ato celebrate Red No

16、se DayBto help those in need in Africa and BritainCto warn people against some diseasesDto raise money for Mr. Curtiss films2、Red Nose Day got its name mainly from its .Acreator BbirthplaceCaid receivers Dproducts for sale3、Which of the following is TRUE about Red Nose Day?AIt is celebrated in the s

17、pring every other year.BPeople celebrate this day to bring happiness to others.CRichard Curtis, the famous writer, started Red Nose Day.DSome people raise money by growing a beard for a week.4、Paragraph 4 is mainly to show that in Britain RND .Ais considered an official holiday Blasts for a long tim

18、eCis popular with people Dis well designed for TV22(8分) Tales From Animal HospitalDavid GrantDavid Grant has become a familiar face to millions of fans of Animal Hospital.Here Dr Grant tells us the very best of his personal stories about the animals he has treated,including familiar patients such as

19、 the dogs Snowy and Duchess,the delightful cat Marigold Serendipity Diamond.He also takes the reader behind the scenes at Harmsworth Memorial Animal Hospital as he describes his day,from ordinary medical check-ups to surgery(外科手術).Tales From Animal Hospital will delight all fans of the programme and

20、 anyone who has a lively interest in their pet, whether it be cat,dog or snake!14.99 Hardback 272 pp Simon SchusterISBN 0751304417Isaac Newton: The Last SorcererMichael WhiteFrom the author of Stephen Hawking: A Life in Science,comes this colourful description of the life of the worlds first modern

21、scientist.Interesting yet based on fact,Michael Whites new book offers a true picture of Newton completely different from what people commonly know about him.Newton is shown as a gifted scientist with very human weaknesses who stood at the point in history where magic ended and science began.18.99 H

22、ardback 320 pp Fourth EstateISBN 1857024168Fermats Last TheoremSimon SinghIn 1963 a schoolboy called Andrew Wiles reading in his school library came across the worlds greatest mathematical problem: Fermats Last Theorem(費馬大定理).First put forward by the French mathematician Pierre de Fermat in the 17th

23、 century,the theorem had baffled and beaten the finest mathematical minds,including a French woman scientist who made a major advance in working out the problem,and who had to dress like a man in order to be able to study at the Ecole Polytechnique(巴黎綜合理工大學).Through unbelievable determination Andrew

24、 Wiles finally worked out the problem in 1995.An unusual story of human effort over three centuries,Fermats Last Theorem will delight specialists and general readers alike.12.99 Hardback 384 pp Fourth EstateISBNWhat is Animal Hospital?AA news story.BA popular book.CA research report.DA

25、TV programme.2、In Michael Whites book,Newton is described as _.Aa person who did not look the same as in many picturesBa person who lived a colourful and meaningful lifeCa great but not perfect manDan old-time magician3、Which of the following best explains the meaning of the word “baffle” as it is u

26、sed in the text?ATo encourage people to raise questions.BTo cause difficulty in understanding.CTo provide a person with an explanation.DTo limit peoples imagination.4、What is the purpose of writing these three texts?ATo make the books easier to read.BTo show the importance of science.CTo introduce n

27、ew authors.DTo sell the books.23(8分)The cost of living in countries like the U.S., Britain, Australia or France has skyrocketed in recent years. However, if youre willing to leave your country and explore life in other areas, there are many countries boasting an extremely cheap and low cost of livin

28、g. Check out the following countries when planning your next move.EcuadorEcuador is similar to the United States in many ways, and as a result has become a popular American getaway. They even use the U.S. Dollar for their currency. In this country, its cheaper to eat out every day than cook for your

29、self on a budget in the U.S. You can even buy a property for around $50000 and hire someone to tend to it while youre awayMexicoAlthough the country is known for its poverty ridden streets, there are many wealthier areas that provide every facility you might need. You can live off a mere $700 to $80

30、0 a month in Mexico, and this includes rent for a nice place, facilities, food, and any sightseeing.ArgentinaArgentina has been a popular tourist destination for many years. It has great restaurants, a rich history, and many places to explore. Not to mention, its not very expensive to live here. A d

31、ecent sized home can cost around $139000, which is relatively cheap in relation to homes in the United States.VietnamVietnam has also become a popular tourist destination in recent years. There are many million dollar luxury homes by the beach, but you can find a modest fiat or small home for around

32、 $25000 to $50000 if you search in the right areas.1、How much does it take at least to live in Mexico for a year?AAbout $7000 BAbout $8000CAbout $8400 DAbout $98002、What does Argentina and Vietnam have in common?AThey both have great restaurants.BThe cost of living in them is both expensive.CThe mid

33、dle-sized homes both cost around $ 139000.DPeople are all fond of travelling to the two countries.3、In which country did the purchaser probably pay extra money after he left?AEcuador BMexicoCArgentina DVietnam24(8分) Chinese New Year has been welcomed in Britain with its biggest ever program of event

34、s and celebrations.From Londons Trafalgar Square to major cities across Britain, tens of thousands of British people have joined Chinese communities to celebrate the arrival of the Year of the Rooster.In Manchester there was a Dragon Parade, led by a spectacular 54-meter long dragon, ending is China

35、town where there was traditional Chinese entertainment, more than 6,000 lanterns, street food villages and a fireworks show. Celebrations also took place in Liverpool. Birmingham, Lake District, Durham, Edinburgh. Leeds and Newcastle.Academic Dr. Wu Kegang said that the Chinese New Year event in Bri

36、tain “is now bigger than ever and it is growing every year.”When Wu arrived in Britain 26 years ago from Guangdong, south China, the first thing he noticed was that Chinese New Year was celebrated mainly in towns and cities with big Chinese communities. “You would go to London Chinatown and join you

37、r countrymen to celebrate, or to Chinatowns in places like Liverpool and Manchester for what were events almost exclusively held for Chinese people,” Wu recalled.“Now it is so different, and we are seeing local communities all over the country taking part alongside their own Chinese populations,” he

38、 said. “It is clear to me that the celebrations will continue to grow in Britain. Chinese New Year has earned its place in the calendar of events in Britain, and is here to stay.”1、Where did the Dragon Parade take place?ALondon.BManchester.CBirmingham.DNewcastle.2、When Dr. Wu arrived in Britain 26 y

39、ears ago, Chinese New Year was_.Avery popular all around BritainBcelebrated mainly by Chinese communitiesConly celebrated in London, Liverpool and ManchesterDenjoyed by local communities alongside Chinese populations3、According to Dr. Wu, how will Chinese New Year develop in the next few years?AGrow

40、 more popular.BTurn into an official holiday.CGet less remembered.DBecome more important than Christmas.4、Whats the main idea of this passage?AHow British celebrate Chinese New Year.BMore and more British learn about Chinese culture.CChinese New Year has earned its popularity in Britain.DChinese com

41、munities celebrate New Year in Britain in various ways.25(10分)Anger itself is neither good nor bad. Its what we do when were angry that matters. Anger is a tool that helps us to read and respond to the social situations that bother us. But how can we keep it under control?Its normal to think that ge

42、tting angry is bad and many times we punish ourselves for doing so. But contrary to popular belief, research indicates that anger increases optimism, creativity and efficiency. In addition, studies suggest that anger can lead to more successful negotiations at work, as well as in our personal lives.

43、In fact, suppressing(抑制)anger can be very bad for your health. In this sense, Dr. Ernest Harburg performed a study by monitoring a group of adults and their capacity(最大容量)for anger. What he found is that the men and women who suppressed their anger as a response to an unfair attack had a higher risk

44、 of developing bronchitis or suffering from heart attacks , and were more likely to die before their colleagues who let their anger surface when they felt bothered.When anger arises, we feel the need to either prevent or put an end to this powerful feeling for the benefit of our welfare or the welfa

45、re of those we care about. But this act of kindness, mercy, love or justice isnt beneficial in this way. However, its certainly a good thing to be cautious when anger begins to surface. Expressing your anger can be appropriate with certain people at certain times. The question lies in how to do it w

46、ithout losing control. The key to expressing your anger is finding the appropriate tone for expressing what it is that upsets you. But to avoid unnecessary shouting, hitting, or other violent reactions, its worth taking a moment to step back and think, even though we may be in the middle of an argum

47、ent with someone.1、What do people generally think of anger?AIt is an important tool. BIt is a bad feeling state.CIt increases our happiness. DIt helps in social situations.2、What does Dr. Emest Harburgs study imply about anger?AIt needs a way out. BIt should be avoided.CIt can cause sudden death. DI

48、t must be kept under control.3、What does the author suggest we do when were angry?AFind out its cause. BPretend to ignore it.CReact to it violently. DExpress it reasonably.4、Which of the following can be the best title for the text?AWays to Control Anger BBenefits of Mild AngerCShowing Anger Properl

49、y Counts DAnger Does Affect Health第三部分 語言知識運用(共兩節(jié))第一節(jié)(每小題1.5分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項26(30分) When I was a freshman in college, I had some seniors telling me, “You should not really try to get the highest grades. Try to score just about enough that you are right above the 1

50、.” They said, “Look at that guy! He is a 2 but he doesnt have a job.” The boy happened to 3 this conversation, but did not say anything and 4 went to his dormitory.I followed 5 advice for a year, and got really average grades. Unexpectedly that year, the 6 in economy occurred and the whole world cha

51、nged. Almost all the seniors in my college who had offer letters in their hands started getting 7 letters in their mailbox.It was sadness everywhere and then it was a state of 8 all over the campus. 9 , the topper was still quiet. He called me to his room. I had no clue why he 10 me. I thought he ha

52、d seen me in the library several times. He only wanted to spend ten 11 with me, but passed me his 12 life advice.He said, “Check this letter out.” It said “Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Congratulations! You are 13 for a PhD program.” “Try to get the kind of grades that you could 14 yourself

53、 on. Dont take the 15 advice. Look! They were all telling you to be average. But I know you can do better. Now go, and spend as many hours in the 16 as you can rather than hanging out with your friends.”He continued, “You never know how the world will change. Everything you own can be 17 at one time

54、. The only thing wont betray you: your 18 work.”I got the highest grades the following semesters. I 19 it to University of Wisconsin Madison for a PhD in Chemical Engineering, and then to Intel corporation. Who knows where the next 20 could be.1、AtopBaverageCpercentageDgrade2、AcandidateBgraduateCtop

55、perDloser3、AjoinBhearCinterruptDignore4、AangrilyBhappilyCawkwardlyDsilently5、AhisBmyCtheirDyour6、AgrowthBdevelopmentCdownturnDrecovery7、AdeclineBconfirmationCinvitationDrecommendation8、AfancyBmindCconflictDpanic9、ALastlyBLuckilyCThereforeDHowever10、AhatedBfavoredCdisturbedDsuggested11、AperiodsBsecon

56、dsChoursDminutes12、AhardestBclosestCbestDnewest13、AconsideredBrefusedCacceptedDpraised14、AlimitBprideCrelaxDcontrol15、AwrongBdifferentCfrankDeasy16、AlibraryBclubCjob-huntingDmind-reading17、Ataken awayBpassed downCused upDleft behind18、AdifficultBhardCregularDcreative19、AfailedBprocessedCwroteDmade20

57、、AdestinationBpurposeCconditionDcontract第二節(jié)(每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內單詞的正確形式。27(15分)Located at the foot of the southwest side of Mount Huang, Hongcun Village is one of the 1(represent ) ancient villages in the southern part of Anhui Province, China. It was firstly built in the Shaoxing

58、period of the Southern Song Dynasty (about AD1131-1162),2(give ) it a history of about 900 years. 3its peaceful environment and beautiful surroundings present 4(tour)a piece of pleasing picture of a typical country life in Southern China, the village is called the village in traditional Chinese pain

59、ting At present, the water system, streets folk houses and even interior arrangements of the village5(preserve) as the primitive conditions of the ancient village.Every day hundreds of visitors are attracted to the village by6(it)beautiful views and more than 140 well-preserved ancient houses, among

60、 which several magnificent ancestral halls and the celebrities former residences are the 7(attract)ones. Because of this extraordinary feature of the village, Hongcun was added to8list of the World Cultural Heritage Site by UNESCO in late 2000, and it is also the location 9the famous Chinese film Cr

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