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1、大學英語三四級考試CET-3/4 第一部分 聽力理解 一. 短對話 (一) 送分題 1. 計算 a. 日期 b. 時刻 c. 基本數(shù)字 d. 價格 2. 地點題(人物、職業(yè)、身份) a. hotel b. restaurant c. post office d. shop / store e. book store f. library g. school h. bank i. airport and customs 2. 地點題(人物、職業(yè)、身份) j. railway station and bus station k. court l. hospital m. drugstore n.

2、filling station and garage o. recreational and leisure activities p. countries and states q. directions2. 地點題(人物、職業(yè)、身份)a. hotelfront desk; reception; room service; register; reservation; to book a room; to check in; tocheck out; porter; single room; double room;suit; bathroomb. restaurantcafeteria;

3、bar; waiter; waitress; order; reserve;menu; bill; tip; go Dutch; my treat; taste; pie; dessert; have a sweet tooth; main dish; drink; hot dog; toast; sandwich; pizza; whisky; wine;beer; alcohol; soft drink2. 地點題(人物、職業(yè)、身份)c. post officepostage; postcard; parcel; package; express; regular mail; regist

4、ered mail; special delivery;air-mail; zip code; envelope; mail; yellow pageto dial; extension; long distance call; stamp; collected call; to install a phoned. shopdepartment; supermarket; groceries; size;style; fashion; brand; price; cost; cash; color;expensive; cheap; bargain; in stock; on sale;out

5、 of stock2. 地點題(人物、職業(yè)、身份)e. book storebuy; return; edition; periodicals; hardback; paperback; regular price; on sale; out of print;orderf. librarylatest issue; up-to-date information; overdue; be due; to renew; borrow; return; circulation; to pay fines; author catalogue; call number; subject catalog

6、ue; card catalogue; bookshelf;indicator number; alphabetical order; card; reference book; 2. 地點題(人物、職業(yè)、身份)g. schoolregistration; graduate; enroll; quit school;term; semester; academic year; quiz; exam;experiment; doctors degree; masters degree; bachelors degree; tuition; dormitory; clinic; scholarsh

7、ip; credit; campus; canteen; science;Students Union; Students Center; freshman;sophomore; junior; senior; undergraduate;graduate student; lecture; compulsory course;optional course; assignment; paper; seminar;subject; topic; presentation; liberal arts; gym.2. 地點題(人物、職業(yè)、身份)h. bankopen an account; a s

8、avings account; balance;a checking account; cash a check; bank clerk; interest; interest rate; fixed deposit; exchange;current accounti. airport and customsair-line; air-host / hostess; depart from Gate 2;arrive at Gate 3; flight 101; luggage; take off;departure; arrival; smoking section; seat belt;

9、non-smoking section; boarding pass; declare; baggage claim tag; an aisle seat; duty free; 2. 地點題(人物、職業(yè)、身份)i. airport and customsfill in the form; pay duty on; flight attendantj. railway station and bus stationplatform; carriage; conductor; passenger;taxi driver; pull in; pull out; sleeping car;emerg

10、ency brakek. courtjury; judge; counselor; lawyer; case; sue;appeal; accuse sb of sth; charge sb with sth;trial; sentence; service2. 地點題(人物、職業(yè)、身份)l. hospitaldoctor; surgeon; dentist; nurse; patient; burn; general ward; private ward; isolation war; cold; observation ward; consulting room; feel sick;em

11、ergency room; out-patient department; flu; in-patient department; ambulance; insomnia; bruise / wound; dizzy; fever; infection; pain;vomit; chill; cough; itch; lose ones appetite; a sore throat; high / low blood pressure;stomachache; diarrhea; prescription; Openyour mouth, and say “Ah after me”2. 地點

12、題(人物、職業(yè)、身份)m. drugstorepharmacy; make up a prescription; pills; dose; tablet; powder; capsule; mixture; antibiotics;digestive; sleeping pillsn. filling station and garagegrease the car; fill up the tank; brake; battery;emergency brake; steering wheel; a flat tire;windscreen; super; two gallons of su

13、per;three gallons of regular 2. 地點題(人物、職業(yè)、身份)o. creational and leisure activitiestheater; cinema; exhibition; go to the movies; dancing hall; fashion show; watering flowers; kitchen; barbers; haircut; concert; Karaoke; garden; amusement park; party; Disney Land;teahouse; journey; travel; barbecue p.

14、 countries and statesAmerica; the States of California; New York;Alaska; Chicago; Washington; Los Angles;Hawaii; Atlanta; Boston; Britain; England;London; Canada; France; Paris; Italy; Rome2. 地點題(人物、職業(yè)、身份)q. directionsright; left; in front of; next to; close; beside;by northwest; southwest; northeas

15、t; above; southeast; bottom; over; beneath; underneath;across the street; at / in / on the corner; top;down the street 3. 細節(jié)題a. 物品名稱b. 時間列舉c. 地點位置d. 人物列舉e.數(shù)字列舉f. 興趣愛好(二)測試重點與方向強調建議/請求因果否定反問虛擬比較推斷釋意強調The best; the most important; the first; obviously; not only but also; the only; nothing but; truly;

16、nothing could be stronger / faster / better / less / more terrible; cant agree more; theoretically; above all; understandably; as a matter of fact; literally; surely; actually; factually; virtually; in particular; predictably; particularly; practically; undoubtedly; 建議You might as; If I were you; Ma

17、ybe youshould; Shall we?; Perhaps we should; Why not?; Lets ; Youve got to; Youdbetter; Youve to; How about?請求I wonder if ? Would / Will you please ?Would you mind ? Could / Can you ?How about ? Could you do me a favor?提議Shall I ? Can I ? Would you like ?Do you want me to ? How about?接受/同意Thank you;

18、 OK, please; Id love/like to, thanks;Great idea; Yes; Sure; No problem; Of course; Its very nice of you doing so; Out of question; By all means; Thats a good idea; Its up to you;I wouldnt have missed it for anything;I cant agree with you more;拒絕No way; No, I dont think its necessary; Sorry; Please d

19、ont; No, its not really; I cant ; Im surenot; its so kind of you, but; Id grateful, but;I am afraid not; Thank you all the same因果because; as; for; since; that; hence; therefore; consequently; reasonin consequence; due to; owing to; thanks to;because of; on account of; as a result; resultfrom; result

20、 in; give rise to; be attributable to;contribute to; attribute to; not that; lead to;so that; suchthat; in order to; bring about;be responsible to; occur from; 否定never; scarcely; seldom; rarely; hardly; resist;unable; impossible; incapable; unnecessary;unbelievable; little; ill-minded; no one; out o

21、f; nobody; none; nothing; neither; nor; dislike;ignore; fail; refuse; hate; stop from; miss;deny; overlook; keep from; anything but; far from; without; instead of; short of; beyond; too to; rather than; prefer to; no way;out of the question; not at all; doubt; exclude;escape; lack; reject; decline;

22、against; past;unwilling; reluctant; let alone; the last; 否定not the least of; should better than to do;be more than; had expected to; at a loss; Id love to, but ; is yet to be decided; in vain; should have done; I meant to do; unlikely; avoid 反問M: Do you enjoy learning English?W: Enjoy? Q: M: Didnt y

23、ou find the book you want?W: Yes, I did. / No, I didnt.M: Wouldnt you get bored with the same routine year after year teaching the same things to children?W: I dont think I would be as boring as working in the office. Teaching is most stimulating.Q: What does the woman think about office work?A) Its

24、 awfully dull. B) Its really exciting.C) Its very exhausting. D) Its quite challenging.If 主句現(xiàn)在were; didwould / should / could / might be / do過去had been / donewould / should / could / might have been / done將來should do / were to bewere; did would / should / could / might be / do虛擬倒裝Had we set out half

25、 hour earlier, we wouldhave avoided the traffic jam.含蓄虛擬but for; except for; without; with; otherwisee.g. But for my brothers help, I couldnt havefinished the project.固定句式wish; as if / though; if only; it is (high / about )time that; would rather that; in case; forfear that; lest比較more than; not asa

26、s; not soas; preferto;would ratherthan; instead of; superior to;inferior to; unlike; no more than; no less than;nothing compares to; parallel; match; equal;dwarf; overshadow; the same as; twice asmuch as; like; similar; resemble; than anyother; different from推斷1. 語音 語調2. 虛擬語氣3. 第二說話人往往是答案4. 英美文化背景知識

27、W: Look here, darling. The paper says people tend to feel unwell if they sleep less than six hours a day.M: That may be true for you, but it certainly isnt true for me.Q: What can we conclude from the mans answer?M: Think it over carefully, you must have left it somewhere.W: But the problem is that

28、I have to have it now. I need it to use my car, and when I get home, to open the door.Q: What has happened to the woman?M: Lets see if the basketball game has started yet.W: Started? It must be clear who is winning by now.Q: What does the woman mean?釋意above all; after all; access to; account for; at

29、 home; a good case in point; anything but; at a loss; at ease with; as to; ahead of schedule; back up; before long; be no exception; be bound to;behind schedule; on schedule; by chance;beyond compare / hope / description / endurance /comprehension / words / control; by no means; bythe day;call off;

30、call for; catch sight of; be caught in; comeacross; contribute to; cope with; count on; crashinto; cut short;釋意date back on; day in and day out; depend on; dieout ; do away with; do sb a favor; do ones best;drop by / in on; drop out; due toend up; enjoy oneself; essential to; except for; fallbehind;

31、 fed up with; figure out; find fault with;focus on; face to face; fall asleep; fall sick; fall back on; forthe time being; free of charge; full up; get alongwith; get nowhere; get over;generally speaking; get rid of; get used to; give sba lift; give birth to; give rise to; go about; go to extremes;

32、go off duty; on guard against;釋意hand up; hold on; have an impact on; hold onesbreath; hold up; heart and soul; hang about; headfor; learn by heart; lose heart;in spite of; in bad taste; in case in detail; in general;in harmony with; in honor of; in ones favor;in question; in terms of ; in the long r

33、un; join in;interfere with; involved in ; in turn; keep secret; keen on; kill time; keep in touch with;keep an eye on; keep body and soul together; 釋意last but not the least; lead to; lay off; look forwardto; look into; look down on; look out; lose face;lose heart; lose weight;make a fuss; make livin

34、g; make a reservation; make ends meet; make for; matters of concern; mind your own business; mistake sb for sb else; more or less; make fun of;no matter how; no more than; not morethan;off the top of ones head; on purpose; on ones own;now and then; now that; nothing; serious;釋意on behalf; on and off;

35、 on sale; on the contrary;out of date; out of the question; out of question;owing to; oweto; on the tip of ones tongue;pass on to; pay a fine; pick up; rack ones brain;rain cats and dogs; rather than; regardless of;read between the lines; resign ones post; resort to; result in; result from; round th

36、e corner;safe and sound; serve as; serve sb right; set aside;show ones cards; shut up; sleep like a log; sold out;sooner or later; so what;釋意stand a chance; stand by; stand for; be supposed to; stand in ones way; stand on ones own feet;stay up late; stick to; sum up; take great pains; take ones time

37、; thank goodness;take the trouble doing sth; take turns; talk back;tired of; turn up; turn down; turn off; take apart;tell the difference between; theres nothing like;the least thatunder arrest; under obligation to do sth; under theweather; up to date; up to the point; upside down; be used to; used

38、to; use up釋意walk dog; walk of life; want ad; whats the point of; well-balanced; well off; what is more; wear out;when it comes to; on the spot; in step; out of step; keep ones word;at the cost of; at all event; at intervals; adhere to;all but; turn ones back on; white elephant;why not; without any t

39、race; wipe out; work out;wishful thinking; with regard to; year round; go wrong with; You bet! Thanks to; turn down;turn to; take shelter; the other day; apart from;appeal to; as a result of; as long as; as usual;釋意bring about; but for; by and large; by means of;by the way; chances are that; check i

40、n; in season; check out; cheer up; come up with; doze off;dream of; draw on; draw up; drive sb mad; if only; every other day; exceed the speed limit; expose to;take effect; on earth; feel like; flat tire; be fond of;for fear of; for sale; go ahead; go Dutch; go over; good for nothing; heavy traffic;

41、 in addition to; have sth in common; have intention of doing sth;have sth done; have the final say; in particular; in advance; go after; 釋意keep sth in good order; keep in mind; leave alone; keep ones promise; know for sure; keep track of;leave out; let alone; let down; live up to; make sure; make no

42、 difference; make up; not to mention;make up for; no wonder; none of ones business; not as good as; nothing but; make sense 二. 長對話(一)基本形式(二)測試題材(三)測試要點(一)基本形式開始話題 (問候/背景情況) 進入主題(討論/結論/觀點碰撞/解決方法) 結束(態(tài)度/建議/決定/)(二)測試題材1. 校園生活類學校/專業(yè)學校概況、學費高低、教學水平、專業(yè)興趣、未來發(fā)展方向課程設置選課、課程難度、學習負擔、時間急迫、缺課逃課、補課、評價課程/老師作業(yè)/論文作業(yè)、論

43、文、導師要求、征求解決辦法、學習資料考試復習、占用時間、參考書目、成績(二)測試題材課外生活朋友相聚、學校競選、學校內(nèi)外公益活動圖書館借書/雜志、圖書證、館內(nèi)設施、查詢資料、超期罰款、館內(nèi)規(guī)定住宿租房、房屋狀況、室友、周邊交通、配套設施暑期安排打工經(jīng)歷、旅游計劃、假期培訓1. 校園生活類(二)測試題材2. 社會生活類購物購物需求、商品情況、討價還價、服務態(tài)度、商品質量、顧客投訴休閑休閑方式、休閑時間、必備品、休閑與工作協(xié)調家庭成員分工、家庭財務、成員關系、子女學習時間流行趨勢、時尚觀念與演變(二)測試題材3. 工作類招聘職位、手段、要求面試職位、內(nèi)容、工作時間、有無經(jīng)驗、資歷、薪資、福利待遇、

44、最終決定工作安排負責內(nèi)容、負責人、完成時間工作交流對工作態(tài)度、對待遇、工作時間的看法、工作前途兼職兼職內(nèi)容、待遇、工作與學習沖突(二)測試題材科普知識自然現(xiàn)象氣候變化、地理變遷、自然災害、認為因素生物生態(tài)生物講話、瀕危物種、生態(tài)環(huán)境惡化、保護環(huán)境、生態(tài)平衡科學現(xiàn)象太空、計算機技術、醫(yī)學、科技進步與新發(fā)明、對人類的影響(二)測試題材4. 新聞采訪與文化教育類時事報道時間起因、目前情況、影響時間因素、將來趨勢、總體評價人物采訪人物介紹、成就地位、對某個問題看法、對自己某項成就或研究介紹教育制度當前問題、解決措施、教育改革、帶來的影響學校介紹學校歷史、學生規(guī)模、學校軟硬條件、學校地位和成就、學校政策

45、文化藝術音樂、藝術展覽、電影與電視、文化沖突、文化交流(三)測試要點1. 測試方式主旨題推斷題細節(jié)題2. 測試方向(同短對話重點測試方向)(三)測試要點答題要略1. 選項均為動詞(-Ving / -Ved) 問題多為建議某人做某事或目的2. 選項含had better; should; would rather; would like等時,問題多為觀點或建議3. 選項含think; like; dislike; enjoy; agree; disagree; mind等時,問題多為某人的評價或感受4. 選項含形容詞或副詞等比較或最高級時,問題多 為人或物間優(yōu)劣或不同(三)測試要點5. 選項均為

46、名詞/名詞詞組時,問題多為某一事件主 題6. 與對話主題或其他選項內(nèi)容差距大的多不是答案7. 若有兩個選項意思相反,則其中定有一個是答案8. 不符常規(guī)的多不是答案9. 最為概括的選項多為答案三. 篇章短文(一)測試類型 1. 人物故事 2. 社會習俗 3. 文化教育 4. 科普知識 5. 社會問題 6. 日常生活 7. 交通旅游三. 篇章短文(二)答案出處 1. 短文開頭與結尾處 2. 列舉或舉例處(見寫作“連接”) 3. 各類邏輯關系處(見聽力短對話) 4. 強調處(見聽力短對話) 5. 比較或對比處(見聽力短對話) 6. 含年代、數(shù)量、價格、時間等數(shù)字處 7. 表建議處(見聽力短對話) 8

47、. 引言處 9. 動作行為、目的建議、研究結果、解決方法篇章短文四步自我訓練法Step 1 第一遍聽磁帶時認真做題,對所選取的每段文章都要認真仔細聽,注意時間,模擬考場氛圍。做完后還要注意統(tǒng)計對錯個數(shù),并分析選項特點,練習快速掃描選項的能力。篇章短文四步自我訓練法Step 2 脫離文字材料再聽45遍錄音。此時絕對不允許照著文字材料聽,應該反復使用錄音機上的重復鍵,盡最大努力聽懂全文內(nèi)容。聽第5遍或第6遍時,可以一邊聽一邊將全文聽寫下來,然后對照文字材料,看看自己寫下來的有什么問題。分析聽不懂的原因,是語音、詞匯還是語法?然后有針對性地加以解決。篇章短文四步自我訓練法Step 3 在足夠熟悉此段

48、中的內(nèi)容后,打開文字材料,一邊聽錄音一邊看,并在短文中標出相應考點和問題答案,仔細體會,分析自己為什么被某些干擾項誤導。篇章短文四步自我訓練法Step 4 跟著磁帶大聲朗讀,以提高自己的語速。如果自己的語速能基本跟上聽力材料的語速,再做同類型題目,困難就不大了。消除聽力練習過程中以下錯誤做法1 消極被動式 很多同學在聽力過程中沒有動手的習慣,聽就是聽,在做題時才努力回憶與該題有關的信息。甚至有的同學喜歡閉著眼睛聽或者把頭低下來,伏在桌子上聽,并認為這樣注意力更集中,但往往容易走神,聽的效率非常低。消除聽力練習過程中以下錯誤做法2 多而不精 對于已經(jīng)聽過的材料,很多同學都很少再聽,這是一個極其錯

49、誤的觀念。片面追求練習的量,并不能有效提高做聽力題的悟性,必須用心去感受才能收到顯著的成效。消除聽力練習過程中以下錯誤做法3 不愿對著文字大聲朗讀 很多同學認為聽力就是聽力,沒有必要和口語聯(lián)系起來。其實聽力考的就是口頭語言,口語提高了,聽力也就自然而然上去了。同時,朗讀可以培養(yǎng)正確的語音語調,可以加強我們對文章的領悟力。消除聽力練習過程中以下錯誤做法4 訓練時間安排不得當 聽力訓練需要思想高度集中,故時間安排以每天精神最佳時候為宜。時間不宜過短或過長,過短,狀態(tài)還沒調整好;過長易產(chǎn)生疲勞,影響效率。每次連續(xù)聽半小時到一小時即可,一天可兩到三次。另外,由于聽力是一種習慣成自然的技巧訓練,所以最好

50、每天堅持,切忌三天打魚、兩天曬網(wǎng)。四. 復合式聽寫及對策一 聽寫中常犯十種錯誤(1)介詞:請注意介詞in, on, at, of一般都 與前面的詞連讀(2)冠詞:請注意不要隨便加冠詞(3)代詞:it極易被漏掉;them容易被漏掉(4)音異同形詞和同音異形詞對聽音是有影 響的,容易搞混四. 復合式聽寫及對策一 聽寫中常犯十種錯誤(5)特殊的語音現(xiàn)象:連讀、輔音失去爆 破、元音弱讀(6)單詞的大小寫(7)名詞的單復數(shù)(8)時態(tài)和語態(tài)(9)單詞的拼寫(10)隨便空格四. 復合式聽寫及對策二 解題方法(1)看與猜 首先看文章的首句。如:文章首句說“紙是人類所發(fā)明的最重要的產(chǎn)品之一”,可猜此文可能是說明

51、文,告訴自己此文所需填的此一定要與紙有關。四. 復合式聽寫及對策二 解題方法(2)看文章,確定聽音重點處 通讀文章的同時,還要確定聽音的重點處,即每個空格前后的詞匯。(3)確定每個空的語法性質 特別要注意分析哪些空要填動詞的分詞形式,哪些空要填倒裝句型,哪些空第一個字母要大寫等四. 復合式聽寫及對策三 聽與記(1)錄音一開始就不要再看原文,而要開始 邊 聽邊寫(2)一旦聽到長詞,就用縮寫。建議縮寫時最 好用頭四個字母。四 跳躍記詞法(1)按1,3,5,7,9,11和2,4,6,8,10 次序。這樣可保證有時間將詞或簡寫記完。(2)所有數(shù)字都寫成阿拉伯數(shù)字。四. 復合式聽寫及對策五 復合式聽力百

52、詞測試(正確率80%)豐富的;充足的加快;增速陪伴;伴隨住宿積累;積聚為做廣告周年紀念日購買冰箱abundantaccelerateaccompanyaccommodationaccumulateadvertiseanniversarypurchaserefrigerator預料;期望胃口欣賞;感謝;理解適當?shù)?;合適的武斷的;專橫的建筑;建筑學權威;當局有益的邊界運動員廉價商品促進;提高預算anticipateappetiteappreciateappropriatearbitraryarchitectureauthoritybeneficialboundaryathletebargainbo

53、ostbudget取消能力;容量盒式錄音機種類;范疇典禮; 儀式特征;特點;特色挑戰(zhàn);質疑情況古典的崩潰;倒塌喜劇商業(yè)的競爭cancelcapacitycassettecategoryceremonycharacteristicchallengecircumstancesclassicalcollapsecomedycommercialcompetition廣泛的;綜合的集中后果考慮周到的;體貼的當代的捐獻;貢獻方便公司罪犯減少;衰落裝飾展示;說明應得;值得comprehensiveconcentrateconsequenceconsideratecontemporarycontributec

54、onveniencecorporationcriminaldeclinedecoratedemonstratedeserve區(qū)分緊急情況強調娛樂熱情環(huán)境夸張功能根本的感激難以置信的必不可少的開始的;最初的distinguishemergencyemphasizeentertainmententhusiasmenvironmentexaggeratefunctionfundamentalgratitudeincredibleindispensableinitial地平線身份調查文學制造談判盡管如此機會樂觀的永久的偏見心理的代表horizonidentityinvestigateliteratur

55、emanufacturenegotiateneverthelessopportunityoptimisticpermanentprejudicepsychologicalrepresentative居民時間表投降同情臨時的多樣性車輛鼓舞;激起個人的影響保證;擔??犊蠓降氖煜さ膔esidentschedulesurrendersympathytemporaryvarietyvehicleinspireindividualinfluenceguaranteegenerousfamiliar執(zhí)行的;行政的最后必要的;必不可少的企業(yè)清楚的憲法征服聯(lián)系;溝通可得到的;可買到的有吸引力的試圖;努力可供選

56、擇的東西親密的executiveeventuallyessentialenterprisedistinctconstitutionconquercommunicationavailableattractiveattemptalternativeintimate聽寫要點和方法1原句照搬法 復合式聽寫練習中,9-11三個空是對考生聽力實力的真正挑戰(zhàn)。其實對于四級考生來說,最保險的辦法就是照搬原句,只要精力集中,思維鎖定聽到的兩三句話,可以憑短期記憶把它們直接聽寫下來 。聽寫要點和方法1原句照搬法 錄音第二遍9-11空后停頓時間較長,考生只要不分神,完全可以把記住的幾句話一口氣寫下來。前提是記錄過程

57、要流暢,如果拼寫出現(xiàn)障礙,不要猶豫,先記下前兩三個字母,待全部內(nèi)容落實后再繼續(xù)思索,實在想不出拼寫,不妨用自己熟悉的同義詞替換一下。聽寫要點和方法 2關鍵詞重構法 如果短期記憶力較弱,平時聽寫訓練不夠,無法適應一次聽寫一個長句或兩三個短句,總寫完前幾個詞就忘掉后面內(nèi)容,可以試試關鍵詞重構法。聽寫時的緊張情緒太影響短期記憶,容易讓人遺忘,這種情況促使我們顧全大局。 聽寫要點和方法2關鍵詞重構法 為了不漏掉要點,先把長句或幾個短句中的關鍵詞記錄下來,這些詞包括每個句子中的主語、謂語和意義特殊的定語、狀語。錄音的前兩遍盡量把組成句子構架的名詞、動詞、形容詞、數(shù)詞記錄下來,第三遍開始補充介詞、冠詞、助

58、動詞、連詞等相對次要的一些文字。即使補充不完整也沒關系,因為要點句的框架已經(jīng)出來了,可以自己組織語言或憑有限的記憶把它們恢復原狀。聽寫要點和方法 1. The flight was not due to board for 45 minutes, I went to a caf, sat down, and ordered a cup of coffee. Flight not due 45 m, went caf, sat, ordered coffee. 聽寫要點和方法 2. Would rock music work as well as piano music did? No, the

59、 scientists say. In fact, the less complex music might even interfere with the brains reasoning ability. Rock music work well piano music? No. Less complex music interfere brain reasoning ability. 聽寫要點和方法 3. I gave up trying to make a new appointment because it would take more time and effort than I

60、 want to spend. I gave up trying to make new appointment it more time effort I want spend.聽寫要點和方法 3.復雜詞句替換法 做聽寫練習時一種恐懼感油然而生,不少考生對自己的單詞拼寫準確性缺乏信心,一句話中總會碰上一兩個不易拼對的單詞。如果遇到聽寫填空,只能抱怨自己平時背單詞偷懶,以致缺點被迫暴露出來,但復合式聽寫卻給考生創(chuàng)造了一次轉敗為勝的機會。聽寫要點時考生使用的語言不一定和原句完全一樣,可以在意思不變的基礎上把難單詞替換為簡單同義詞,把復雜的句子替換為簡潔的表達。只要要點準確完整、替換詞不出現(xiàn)歧義就

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