英語引導定語從句以及非限制性定語從句

1、關于英語引導的定語從句及非限制性定語從句第一張，PPT共二十二頁，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月1. He is not the same man as he was.2. Such girls as he knows are good at English .3.We have found such materials as are used in their factory.the same + 名詞 + as. the same + 名詞 +that 像.一樣的 就是同一人或物This is the same bike as we lost yesterday.This is the same b

2、ike that we lost yesterday.第二張，PPT共二十二頁，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月.All the people should meet at the same hall_won the prize.Who.Im looking for such a place _I found my lost sister.Where.He is so good a teacher _we all respect.As.He is so good a teacher _we all respect him.that第三張，PPT共二十二頁，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月3) as 引導的非限制性定語

3、從句， 位置靈活，可位于句首，句中，句尾， as “正如，正像“ As everyone knows ,China is a beautiful country with a long history .正如每個人都知道，中國是一個有著悠久歷史的美麗國家。 The earth , as we know , moves round the sun .地球，我們都知道，圍著太陽轉。Tom works hard and is willing to help others, as we all know.湯母工作努力，并且樂于助人，這一點我們都知道。第四張，PPT共二十二頁，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月常見的

4、as 引導的非限制定語從句 as we all know as is known as every knows as we (had) expected as is mentioned above 第五張，PPT共二十二頁，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月注意： as 引導的非限制性定語從句與which 引導的非限制性定語從句異同： 1）都可指代整個句子，但as 從句位置靈活，可位于句首，句中， 句尾， ”正如正像”2） which 引導的從句只位于主句之后，意為“ 這一點”,主從句一般是因果關系_is known , the earth is round.She was late again, _ ma

5、de the teacher angry.As which第六張，PPT共二十二頁，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月The road was too slippery, _caused lots of accidents. She entered a good university, _ we had expected.whichas第七張，PPT共二十二頁，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月非限制性定語從句先行詞與從句間沒有逗號隔開先行詞與從句之間有逗號隔開先行詞是名詞或代詞先行詞是名詞，代詞或前面整個句子（一般which指代整個句子）關系代詞，關系副詞，介詞+關系代詞引導 不能用that 引導，一般不用why 引導

6、而用for which 代替限制性定語從句關系詞做賓語時可省關系詞做賓語時不可省 限定先行詞 對現(xiàn)行詞起補充說明作用第八張，PPT共二十二頁，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月 The man , who has three children, is my uncle. 那個人， 有三個孩子， 是我的叔叔。The man who has three children is my uncle.那有三個孩子的人是我的叔叔。 She was late again, which made the teacher upset.This is my motorbike, which was sent to me by

7、my uncle 第九張，PPT共二十二頁，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月The vase, whose price is a little high, is valuable.The girl, to whom I talked just now , was the manager of that company.The factory, where I worked , belonged to Japan.The war, when/ during which Chinese fought against Japanese , last (持續(xù)）eight years.第十張，PPT共二十二頁，創(chuàng)作

8、于2022年6月1.She heard a terrible noise, _ brought her heart into her mouth.a.itb.whichc.this d.that 2.The weather turned out to be very good , _ was more than we could expect.a.whatb.which c.that d.it 第十一張，PPT共二十二頁，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月3.Carol said the work would be done by October, personally I doubt verymuch.

9、a. it b.that c.when d.which 4.Dorothy was always speaking highly of her role in the play, _,of course , made the others unhappy.awhobwhich cthis dwhat 第十二張，PPT共二十二頁，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月5. I bought an ancient chinese vase , _ was very reasonable. a. which price b. its price c. whose price d. that price 第十三張，PP

10、T共二十二頁，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月注意：1）定語從句中的主謂一致：one of +復數(shù)名詞 + 關系代詞+ 復數(shù)形式動詞 = .not the only one of. Titanic is one of the most wonderful movies that have been produced in Hollywood. Lily is one of the students who have passed the exam.第十四張，PPT共二十二頁，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月2. the only one of +名詞復數(shù)+ 關系代詞+ 單數(shù)動詞形式 The Great Wall is

11、 the only one of the buildings on the earth that is seen from the moon.第十五張，PPT共二十二頁，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月鞏固練習1.He is one of the students who _(have) seen the film.2. He is the only of the students who _(have) passed the exam.3. He is not the only one of the students who_( have ) read the book.havehashave第十六張，

12、PPT共二十二頁，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月走近高考：1.（2010 全國，24） As a child, Jack studied in a village school, _ is named after his grandfather.A which B where C what D that 2.2010，北京） children who are not active or _diet(飲食） is high in fat will gain weight quickly. A what B whose C which D that 第十七張，PPT共二十二頁，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月The m

13、an pulled out a gold watch , _ hands were made of small diamonds(鉆）。(2008,陜西）A whom B that C they D whose 4) Gun control is a subject _ Americans have talked for a long time.（2009陜西）A of which B about which C with which D into which 第十八張，PPT共二十二頁，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月5.The house I grew up_has been taken down a

14、nd replaced by an office building.(江西）A.In it B in C in that D in which 6.The theory he has stuck_us that the earthquakes can be forecast. A to prove to B to proves toC proves to D which proved 第十九張，PPT共二十二頁，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月7.The computer and the effect_brought about did a lot of good to our business.A.what B it C that D which 8.We went to the West Lake yesterday,_,not surprisingly,was crowded with visitors from all over the world.A where B whichC for which D near which第二十張，PPT共二十二頁，創(chuàng)作于2