九年級英語第八單元導(dǎo)學(xué)案

1、九年級英語Unit8導(dǎo)學(xué)案主備人：胡昌榮 備課組長：常興彬 審核人：李 麗單元學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)：1.用情態(tài)動詞表示推測和可能性。.掌握情態(tài)動詞must,could might, can表示猜測的用法。2.通過對Stonehenge的學(xué)習(xí)，了解世界上的一些未解之謎。Period 1（1a-2d）.一、課前預(yù)習(xí)，自主學(xué)習(xí)詞匯運用 who-(賓格，誰)_-(形容詞、代詞，誰的)_ value-(形容詞,有價值的)_ policeman-(復(fù)數(shù))_-_(三個女警察)belong to不用于進(jìn)行時態(tài)和被動語態(tài)中。to 為介詞，其后接代詞、名詞類短語及從句，表示所歸屬的對象。不能加名詞性物主代詞或名詞所有格形式。

2、Eg.The Diaoyu Island belongs to China.重點短語，在書上找出這些短語，注意它們的含義。1屬于 belong to 2.一定是 must be3.可能是may/might/could be 4.不可能是 cant be5.對某人有價值be valuable for/to sb. 6.去野餐go on a picnic/go to picnic7.在野餐 at the picnic 8.屬于某人 belong to sb.9.拾起它它們 pick it/them up 10.參加了一個音樂會 attend a concert 11.我的其他的朋友 the res

3、t of my friends二、合作探究，解決疑難1.-這是誰的發(fā)帶？-它可能是梅的發(fā)帶。或者它可能屬于琳達(dá)。她們兩個人都留著長發(fā)。_ _ _is this?It _ _ _._ it might _ _ _.They _ _long hair.2.他是野餐中唯一的小孩。He was _ _little kid _ _ _.3.我昨天參加了一個音樂會，所以它可能仍然在音樂大廳里。I _ _ _yesterday so it _ _ _ _ _ _ _.4.你的書包里有什么有價值的東西嗎？Do you have _ _ in your schoolbag?5.他父親不可能在辦公室，因為他去了北

4、京。_father _ _in the office,because he _ _ _Beijing.6.吉姆可能有房間的鑰匙，但我不確定。Jim_ _ _ _ _ _ _，but _ _ _.7.這本書一定是他的。（2種）The book _ _ _.=The book_ _ _ _.8.有一些人正坐在樹下聊天。There _some people _and_under the tree.9.他看到一個錢包躺在地上，他立刻把它撿起來。He saw a purse_on the ground and he _ _ _at once.10.200元買這樣一件T-恤衫！你一定是在開玩笑！Two h

5、undred yuan for _ _T-shirt!You _ _ _!三當(dāng)堂檢測，總結(jié)提升 1.I have work to do,but I am tired. A.much too;too much B.too much;much too C.too much;too much D.much too;much too、2. You_ be tired after working for eight hours without a rest. A. canB. mayC. must D. need3. - Look at the boy running on the ground. Is

6、 it Davis? - It_ be him. I saw him go to the teachers office just now.A. must B. cantC. couldD. might4.This book_ to Mary. A. belong B.belongs C.is belonged D.is belonging5. I dont know_ book this is. A. who B.whom C.whos D.whose6.When I came in, I saw him_TV. A. watch B.to watch C.watching D.watche

7、d7. Remember off the light and dont forget the door when you leave the room. A.to turn;to close B.to turn;closing C.turning;to close D.turning;closing8. - What is behind the tree?- There be a dog_beside it.A. sitB.satC.sittingD.to sit9. I think I must_this book at this time two years ago. A. read B.

8、be reading C.have read Dreads10. He was seriously ill, _he kept on working. A. andB. althoughC. but D. instead根據(jù)首字母或漢語意思填空：11. _(兔子) are smart. They are my favorite animals. 12.The stone is so heavy that I cant _(舉起) it. 13. I want a p _dress.14. Jack is new here. He doesnt know a_15. The police _(b

9、e) catching a thief. Period 2 (3a-4c)一、課前預(yù)習(xí)，自主學(xué)習(xí)重點詞匯： Sleep-(形容詞,困倦的)_ suit-（形容詞，適合的)_wolf-(復(fù)數(shù))_ outdoors-(反義詞，戶內(nèi))_noise-adj _adv_ easy-(反義詞，不安的)_ 重點短語：1.發(fā)生在我鎮(zhèn)的奇事 strange happening in my hometown2.彼此認(rèn)識 know each other3.一些不尋常的事 something unusual4.被采訪 be interviewed by5.窗外有奇怪的噪音 strange noises outside

10、 the window6.報警 call the police7.隔壁的鄰居 next-neighbor8.從逃走 run away from 走開 go away9.玩的開心 have fun/have a good time/enjoy oneself10.很高興干某事 have fun doing sth.11.某地有某人正在干某事 There be sb. doing sth.12.制造噪音的人 person who makes noise13.人們居住的地方 area where people live14.像大狗一樣的動物 animal like a very large dog1

11、5.當(dāng)?shù)氐囊粋€婦女 one woman in the area16.作者本人 the writer himself17.感到困倦/不安 feel sleepy/uneasy18.我不知道 I have no idea.=I dont know.二、合作探究，解決疑難1.這附近未曾發(fā)生過什么事。然而，這些天來某件不尋常的事正在我們鎮(zhèn)發(fā)生。_ _ever happened _ _. _,these days _ _ _ _in our town.2.起初，我認(rèn)為它可能是一只狗，但我沒看到狗，也沒看到其他任何東西。_ _,I _it _ _a dog,but I couldnt see a dog

12、or _ _,_.3.當(dāng)?shù)氐囊粋€婦女看見有個東西逃走了，但是天黑了，所以她不確定。_ _ _ _ _saw something_ _,but _ _ _ so she _ _.4.一定有什么東西闖入了我們社區(qū)的住戶家中，但它是什么呢？_ _ _ _ _ the homes _ _ _,but _ _ _?5.噪音制造者非常樂于在社區(qū)里制造恐懼。The _ _ is_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _.6-無論何時我想看這本書時，我感到很困乏。_I _ _ _the book,I _ _.7.我聽到浴室里水在流淌。I _ _ _in the _.8.看到老師走進(jìn)了教室，學(xué)生們立刻停止了說話。See

13、ing the teacher_the classroom,the students _ _at once.9.在工作幾十年后，她想休息了。她在小山村里度過了她的余生。After_for years,she wants to_ _ _.She lives_ _ _her life in a small village.10.他正忙著開會，所以不可能在等你，可能Jack本人正在實驗室等著你。He is _ _ _ _，_he_ _ _ _you._Jack _is waiting for you_ _ _.三當(dāng)堂檢測，總結(jié)提升 . 用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1. In spring, people

14、often feel_ (sleep). 2. Its said that there are_ (wolf) visiting the village. 3. Well have fun_ (take) a vacation in Europe. 4. There are some boys_ (play) games on the playground. 5. When you meet trouble, please call the_ (policeman) for help. . 單項選擇1. That man_our teacher. He has gone to Guangzho

15、u. A. mustnt be B. cant be C. might be D. could be2. My father used to_newspapers after supper, but now he likes taking a walk. A. read B. reading C. read D. be reading3. I have a lot of things to do today, so I wont go to the movies_. A. too B. either C. also D. yet4. In this book, you can learn_.

16、A. something educational B. educational somethingC. anything educational D. educational anything5. Wheres your brother, Jim? I saw him_with his little friends just now. A. playing B. to play C. played D. plays Period 3 (1a2a)一、課前預(yù)習(xí)，自主學(xué)習(xí)land,不及物動詞，意為“降落”。如：客機安全降落。The airplane_ _.Land也可作不及物動詞，意為“使登陸，使

17、降落”如：飛行員將直升機降落在一片稻田里。The pilot_the helicopter in a rice field.“l(fā)and”還可作名詞，意為“陸地，土地”。如：大多數(shù)哺乳動物生活在陸地上。 Most mammals live on_.suit作動詞，意為“合適”.如“很適合某人”suit sb. fine.Suit還可以作名詞，意為“西服，套裝”?！緦W(xué)以致用】這件紅色的夾克非常適合我。 The red jacket _ _ _.他今天穿著西裝。 He is _ _ _today.exercise作不可數(shù)名詞講時，意為“運動，鍛煉”。如：他每天都做運動。He takes exerci

18、se every day.exercise還可作可數(shù)名詞，意為“練習(xí)，體操”如：do morning /eye exercises做早操/眼保健操exercise還可作動詞，意為“運動，鍛煉，練習(xí)”。4.He might be running to catch a bus to work. 他可能在跑著趕公共汽車去上班?！揪湫推饰觥俊扒閼B(tài)動詞+be+動詞-ing”是含有情態(tài)動詞的現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時結(jié)構(gòu), 表示對正在進(jìn)行或發(fā)生的動作進(jìn)行推測或判斷。例如: You must be dreaming. 你一定是在做夢?！緦W(xué)以致用】Wheres your father, Jim? He is in the l

19、iving room. He_ TV. A. mustnt watch B. might be watchingC. cant watch D. must watch-Jim has lots HYPERLINK of homework to do today, so _now.(他不可能正在看電視)重點短語1.一個不明飛行物 a UFO 2.一個外星人 an alien3.追趕 run after 4.一位帶相機的婦女 a woman with a camera5.為了鍛煉身體而跑步 run for exercise 6.穿西裝 wear a suit7.跑著趕公共汽車去上班 run to

20、catch a bus to school 8.拍電影 make a movie 9.連詞 linking word 10.表達(dá)差異 express a difference 11.給出選擇 give a choice12.表達(dá)兩件事同時發(fā)生express two things happening at the same time 13.給出理由 give reasons 14.添加信息 add information二、合作探究，解決疑難1.一個不明飛行物正在著陸。 _ _is_.2.他們看到一個人在跑。 They saw a man_.3.-你認(rèn)為這位男士為什么在跑？-他可能為了鍛煉身體而

21、跑步。_ _ _ _the man_ _? -He_ _ _ _ _.他可能跑步去趕公交車上班。 He_.看！一只小狗正在追趕它的主人。 Look!A dog _ _ _ owner.那個大眼睛的女孩一定是正在拍電影。The giri_ _ _ _ _ _你看見空中有奇怪的東西嗎？有一只風(fēng)箏正在天上飛。Can you see_ _ _ _ _?-_.9.他每天早晨為了鍛煉做早操。He _ _ _ _ _every morning.10.她的表準(zhǔn)是停了。讓我去叫她。Her watch_ _ _.Let me_and_her.三當(dāng)堂檢測，總結(jié)提升 . 用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1. The dicti

22、onary is_ (value), but he lost it. 2. Your bike cant_ (steal). You must forget where you put it. 3. Ill call him up_ (make) sure of it. 4. J. K. Rowling is a great_ (write). Her novels are popular among people, especially young people. 5. He_ (attend) an important meeting last week. . 單項選擇1. The boy

23、_be Jim, but Im not sure. A. cant B. might C. have to D. must2. Whenever he sees waste things, he always_and puts them in the dustbin(垃圾箱). A. picks them up B. picks up themC. takes them up D. takes up them3. “The CD must be Toms”means“the CD must_Tom”. A. take to B. live to C. belong to D. get to P

24、eriod 4 (2aselfcheck)一、課前預(yù)習(xí)，自主學(xué)習(xí)lead(v. )_ (n. )領(lǐng)導(dǎo); 領(lǐng)袖medicine(n. )_ (adj. )醫(yī)療的; 醫(yī)學(xué)的history(n.) _(adj.)歷史的_（n.）歷史學(xué)家ill（adj.）_(n.)疾病plan（n/v.）_(現(xiàn)在分詞) _（過去分詞）_（n.）規(guī)劃者shine（v.）_（過去式）_（過去分詞）重點短語學(xué)習(xí)1.一個巖石圈 a rock circle 2.不僅而且not onlybut (also)3.英國的最著名的歷史古跡之one of Britains most famous historical places 4.

25、最大的謎團(tuán)之一 one of the greatest mysteries5.在一年中最長的一天看日出see the sun rising on the longest day of the year6.許多年以來 for many years 7. 指出 point out8.一種日歷 a kind of calendar 9.以一種特定的方式 in a certain way10.在盛夏的早晨 on midsummers morning11.有一種醫(yī)學(xué)目的 have a medical purpose 12.預(yù)防疾病 prevent illness13.阻止某人干某事（3） keep/pr

26、event/stop sb. from doing sth.14.感覺到能量從你的腳上傳到你的身體 feel the energy from your feet move up your body15.可能是一個墓地或敬重祖先的地might be a burial place or a place to honor 16.慶祝戰(zhàn)勝敵人 celebrate a victory over an enemy17.歷經(jīng)一段很長的時期 over a long period of time18.一群英國志愿者 a group of English volunteers19.社區(qū)里不再神秘 no more

27、mystery in the neighborhood20.在電話里和某人聊天 talk to sb. on the phone 21. 在上班 be at work21.此刻right now 22.一碗冰激凌 a bowl of icecream 23.跑步鞋 running shoes二、合作探究，解決疑難1.巨石陣一個巖石群不僅是英國最著名的歷史古跡之一, 也是它最大的謎團(tuán)之一。Stonehenge, a rock circle, is_ _ one of Britains most famous historical places_ _ one of its greatest mys

28、teries. 2.多年來, 歷史學(xué)家們相信巨石陣是一個古代的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)者嘗試和上帝交流的一個廟宇。For many years, historians believed Stonehenge was a temple_ ancient leaders tried_ _ with the gods. 3. 然而, 歷史學(xué)家保羅斯托克認(rèn)為這不可能是真的, 因為巨石陣建于很多世紀(jì)以前。However, historian Paul Stoker thinks this_ _ true because Stonehenge_ _ so many centuries ago. 4. 沒有人確定巨石陣是干什么

29、用的。No one is sure what Stonehenge_ _ _ . 5. 并且或許我們永遠(yuǎn)不可能知道, 但是我們的確知道他們一定是很勤勞的, 并且是些偉大的設(shè)計者! And perhaps we_ never know, but we_ _ they_ _ _ hardworkingand great planners! 6. 有些人認(rèn)為這些巨石不僅能阻止人們生病而且能讓他們保持健康。Some people think the rocks can not only_ people_ _ ill but also_ _ _ . 7.我仍然在等公共汽車，所以我可能參加聚會有點遲到。_ _ _ _the bu