2020年南京中考考前一周必默單(有答案)

1、 /152020年南京中考考前一周沖刺必默單動(dòng)詞和動(dòng)詞短語動(dòng)詞原形變形動(dòng)詞短語英乂control （現(xiàn)在分詞）執(zhí)行；實(shí)施prefer（過去式）繼續(xù)；進(jìn)行（carry 短語）lie （位于；躺）過去式-過去分詞整理好lie （撒謊）過去式-過去分詞起飛；脫下；迅速 成功lay （下蛋；放置） 過去式-過去分詞占據(jù)hang （懸掛）過去式-過去分詞仔細(xì)檢查steal （偷）過去式-過去分詞用光，耗光rise （上升）（過去 式，分詞）轉(zhuǎn)向，求助terrible （副詞）（1）接通電話（2）開車去接_ _simple （副詞）剪出true （副詞）縮短（）從掉卜來結(jié)果是舉起，搭建，張貼動(dòng)詞和動(dòng)詞短語

2、編造，化妝接受（挑戰(zhàn)）名詞與冠詞名詞復(fù)數(shù)填冠t（ a或an或the或/）音標(biāo)-單詞stomachEuropean countryAsianisland?k?nslJapanesegreat funimportant newsuseful informationgood advicere?s sheepbig surprisera?z thiefone-hour walk?d?va?sWalkmanunusual storykwa?t %wa?2enemyheavy rainwoman teacherhonest boyman doctoruseful book u in this word h

3、 in this word形容詞和副詞形容詞副詞形容詞和副詞出名的代替，而不是積極的，活躍的幾乎不取新的很少在線寧愿用不耐心的仍然，還（否定句）現(xiàn)場的/地甚至曾經(jīng)親密的；靠近的密切地充分的廣泛地當(dāng)?shù)氐碾姛?，電視開著每日的/地正確地每月的尤其；特別每年的專門地嚴(yán)格的精確地；的確；正 是好奇的介詞和數(shù)詞介詞中譯數(shù)詞英文the morning of在 18 世紀(jì) 90 年代next SaturdaySeptember2018在他 90 多歲介詞和數(shù)詞May 4,1919他的40歲生日the river (游過 河)在30歲濃霧穿過九分之五四分之三the forest穿過森林兩小時(shí)飛行climbthe

4、 mountain爬上一個(gè)一歲多嬰兒meals兩餐之間得了第三名Call sb55806390email sb HYPERLINK mailto: the help of Tom在湯姆的幫助下different shapes以不同的形狀the form of以形式gomy powergothe filmindustry超過我的能力 超越電影業(yè)all directions朝四面八方連詞和情態(tài)動(dòng)詞連詞意思和用法情態(tài)動(dòng)詞中文意思since(1)mustn dowhethermust beif(Dcan be介詞和數(shù)詞or(Dneedn dounlessshould do等于句型though/al t

5、houghwhile(D(3)易錯(cuò)句型主語謂語動(dòng)詞（單/復(fù)）央乂Tom as well as his friends值得做某事Jerry together with his parentsNeither you nor I be?A number of visitorsThe sicktwo thirds of the peoplethe rest of water列6-7個(gè)無被動(dòng)語 態(tài)的單詞或短語長動(dòng)作borrowbuydiemarryleavecome/go/arrive對起作用丁愿做A而,不愿盡做B （兩個(gè)動(dòng)作）習(xí)慣做某事被看見正在做杲事被聽到經(jīng)常做某事請你（不）做某事好嗎？列出4個(gè)修飾

6、比較的詞短動(dòng)作高頻考點(diǎn)（變形）原詞形容詞名詞patient/polite/possible（否定前綴）做手術(shù)operatepopular （否XE前綴）不同 differentactive/correct/direct（否定前綴）驕傲proudhonest （否定前綴）高 high重達(dá)weighbore （形容物）討論 discussmeaning建議 suggestadviseculture （文化）決定decidenature講 speakrelax （動(dòng)詞）善良kindfair （否定前綴）強(qiáng)壯的strongwesttaste短語疑問詞提問in a few daystwo hours /

7、ddvefor two hourssome timesome times2020年南京中考考前一周沖刺必默單答案動(dòng)詞和動(dòng)詞短語動(dòng)詞原形變形動(dòng)詞短語央乂control （現(xiàn)在分詞）control ling執(zhí)行；實(shí)施carry outprefer（過去式）preferred繼續(xù)；進(jìn)行（carry短語）carry onlie （位于；躺）過去式-過去分詞ay-lain整理好tidy up/put awaylie （撒謊）過去式-過去分詞ied-lied起飛；脫下；迅 速成功take offlay （下蛋；放置） 過去式-過去分詞aid-laid占據(jù)take uphang （懸掛）過去式-過去分詞hu

8、ng-hung仔細(xì)檢查go oversteal （偷）過去式-過去分詞stole-stolen用光，耗光run out（無被動(dòng)）rise （上升）（過去 式，分詞）rose-risen轉(zhuǎn)向，求助turn toterrible （副詞）terribly（極其；非常）（1）接通電話（2）開車去接（1）put through（2） pick up動(dòng)詞和動(dòng)詞短語simple （副詞）simply （僅僅）剪出cut outtrue （副詞）tru ly縮短cut short從掉卜來fall off 結(jié)果是turn out舉起，搭建，張 貼put up編造，化妝make up接受（挑戰(zhàn)）take on名

9、詞與冠詞名詞復(fù)數(shù)填冠t（ a或an或the或/）音標(biāo)-單詞stomachstomachs_a_European country_an_ Asian island?k?nsl cancelJapaneseJapanese_ great fun/ important news_/_useful information/ good advice（四大/、可數(shù)名詞）re?s raisesheepsheep_a_ big surprisera?zrisethiefthieves_a_one-hour walk?d?va?sadviceWalkman（隨身聽）Walkmans_an_unusual sto

10、rykwa?t quite%wa? quietenemyenemies_aheavy rain名詞與冠詞woman teacherwomen teachers_anhonest boyman doctormen doctorsauseful book_a u in this word_an h in this word形容詞和副詞形容詞副詞出名的famous/known代替，而不是instead積極的，活躍的active幾乎不hardly取新的atest/up-to-date很少seldom在線online寧愿而/、would rather do than do耐心的patient仍然，還（否

11、定句）yet現(xiàn)場的/地ive甚至even曾經(jīng)once親密的；靠近的close密切地closely充分的wide廣泛地widely當(dāng)?shù)氐膐cal電燈，電視開著on每日的/地daily正確地correctly每月的monthly尤其；特別especially每年的yearly專門地specially嚴(yán)格的strict精確地；的確；正 是exactly形容詞和副詞好奇的curious介詞和數(shù)詞介詞中譯數(shù)詞央乂onthe morning of next Saturday在18世紀(jì)90年代in the 1790s_inSeptember2018在他90多歲in his nineties_onMay 4,

12、1919他的40歲生日on his fortieth birthday_swim_across the river （游過河）在30歲at 30 years old/at the age of 30through heavy smoke 濃 穿過務(wù)九分之五四分之三five ninthsthree fourthsthrough the forest穿過森林兩小時(shí)飛行two-hour flightclimb_up_ the mountain爬上一個(gè)一歲多嬰兒a one-year-old baby_between _meals兩餐之間得了第三名come thirdCall sb _on_558063

13、90email sb atmarymail163 com_with the help of在湯姆的幫助下Tom_in_ different shapes以/、同的形狀_in_ the form of以形式介詞和數(shù)詞go beyond my power超過我的能力go beyond the film超越電影業(yè)industry_in all directions 朝四面八方連詞和情態(tài)動(dòng)詞連詞意思和用法情態(tài)動(dòng)詞中文意思since(1) 自從(have done+since+一般過去)(2)既然mustn do禁止做whether是否(whether or not/whether+ to do/ 介詞

14、 +whether)must be一定是(肯定推 測)if(1)如果(主講從現(xiàn))(2)是否(時(shí)態(tài)根據(jù)實(shí)際)can be一定不是(否定推 測)or(1)或者(否定句)(2)否則(+不好的結(jié)果)needn do沒必要做unless除非should do等于句型_besupposed to dothough/al though盡管while(1)在期間(2)然而(表對比轉(zhuǎn)折)(3)名詞：一會(huì)兒易錯(cuò)句型主語謂語動(dòng)詞（單/復(fù)）央乂Tom as well as his friends單數(shù)（主語Tom）值得做某事be worth doingJerry together with his parents單數(shù)（

15、主語Jerry）對起作用make a difference to(doing) sthNeither you nor Ibe?am丁愿做A而,不愿盡做B （兩個(gè)動(dòng)作）prefer to do A rather than do BA number of visitors復(fù)數(shù)習(xí)慣做某事get/be used to doingThe sick (病人)復(fù)數(shù)被看見正在做杲事be seen doing sthtwo thirds of the people復(fù)數(shù)被聽到經(jīng)常做某事be often heard to do sththe rest of water單數(shù)請你（不）做某事好 嗎？Would/Coul

16、d you please (not) do?列6-7個(gè)無被動(dòng)語 態(tài)的單詞或短語happen/take place/run out/come out(出版)/break down/break out/turn out列出4個(gè)修飾比較 的詞a little/a bit/ much/even長動(dòng)作短動(dòng)作borrowkeepbuyhavediebe deadmarrybe marriedleavebe awaycome/go/arrivebe in高頻考點(diǎn)（變形）原詞形容詞名詞patient/polite/possible（否定前綴）m-做手術(shù)operateoperationpopular （否XE前綴）un-不同 differentdifferenceactive/correct/direct（否定前綴）n-驕傲proudpridehonest （否定前綴）dis-高 highheight重達(dá)weighweightbore （形容物）boring討論 discussdiscussionmeaningmeaningful/mea ningless建議 suggestadvisesuggestion adviceculture （文