2022屆湖北省武漢市七一畢業(yè)升學(xué)考試模擬卷英語卷含答案及點睛

1、2021-2022學(xué)年中考英語模擬試卷考生請注意：1答題前請將考場、試室號、座位號、考生號、姓名寫在試卷密封線內(nèi)，不得在試卷上作任何標(biāo)記。2第一部分選擇題每小題選出答案后，需將答案寫在試卷指定的括號內(nèi)，第二部分非選擇題答案寫在試卷題目指定的位置上。3考生必須保證答題卡的整潔。考試結(jié)束后，請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。. 單項選擇1、Did Lisa notice you enter the house?I dont think so. She _ to the music with her eyes shut.AlistensBlistenedCwas listeningDis listenin

2、g2、-She stayed up late last night. She can hardly do more work now.- . I m too tired.ASo can I. BSo I canCNeither can I DNeither I can.3、Jane, I found umbrella. Do you know whom is it belongs to?No. But mine is third one on the shelf.Aa; anBan; theCthe; aDa; the4、 If one doesnt have a dream, he or s

3、he has no from a salted fish. I agree with you.Adifficulty Bdiscovery Cdifference5、Mike visited his teacher with his classmates_.Alast SundayBon SundayCevery SundayDnext Sunday6、Li Lei, I read a Chinese folk story with the name “ Yu Gong Moves a Mountain” and I find it interesting.Yes, it is popular

4、 among us, and this story us that you can never know whats possible unless you try to make it happen.AremindsBmemorizesCreflect7、Do you have any plan to return to Chongqing?Yes. I will be back _ two years.AforBinCbefore8、Im sorry. My parents arent here now. They have _ on their journey to Hainan.Aso

5、ld outBleft outCset outDbrought out9、-Kate, are you only child in your family?-Yes, but new baby is on the way.Aa; theBan; theCthe; aDthe; the10、ItriedtwostoresforthepresentIwanted，but_ofthemhaditAnoneBeitherCneitherDboth. 完形填空11、 My name is Mike. My family is having a 1 time visiting Harbin Its 2 h

6、ere. The 3 is cold and snowy. People here are wearing hats and thick 4 . I am so happy to see the 5 world. My father and I are 6 on the lake. My mother 7 a snowman. We are having fun. My friends are in Australia now. Its 8 and sunny there. They are having a good time on the 9 . Some are 10 in the se

7、a. Some are playing volley ball.1AboringBgreatCterrible2AspringBsummerCwinter3AweatherBpeopleCrain4AT-shirtsBshortsCcoats5AgreenBwhiteCyellow6AskatingBridingCgrowing7AmakesBmakeCis making8AcoolBwarmChot9AmountainBbeachCstreet10AswimmingBdrivingCcutting. 語法填空12、When you finish high school or universi

8、ty, is learning done? The answer is “no”. In many countries, people continue learning all their lives.1is lifelong(終身的) learning important? How can it help you?You go to school and learn. You study. You take tests.2learning doesnt only happen in school. Learning doesnt3when you graduate from high sc

9、hool or college. You are learning all the time. For example, learning can4when you go to a museum. It can5happen when you get a job. You learn when you6sports or when you take a trip.7is life! We never stop learning. Every day you can improve yourself by learning something8.Lets look at one example

10、of lifelong learning in Japan. In Japan, lifelong learning is very important. People in Japan like to try new learning activities. Music, calligraphy(書法) and foreign languages are some of their9classes.When we graduate from school, we should10on learning. Make lifelong learning one of your goals!. 閱

11、讀理解A13、One Saturday evening， my husband and I went to have dinner at a restaurant. As we sat there eating and sharing conversation， I watched an old woman stop and look around. I looked over at my husband and said， “She must be lost.”I got up and caught up with her as she walked by our table and tou

12、ched her lightly on the shoulder. “Maam， are you having trouble finding who you are dining with?” I asked.She said yes. She was there with her daughter. I asked if her daughter was the only person she was there with， and she replied yes. “If you stay right here， I will find her and come back and tak

13、e you to herto save you some steps，” I offered. She looked at me and said， “But you dont know who I am here with.”She was right. I explained that her daughter should be easy to find， because I thought she would be the only lady sitting by herself in the whole restaurant. She agreedbut just then a yo

14、ung man stopped me and asked， “Is she looking for her seat? Theyre sitting at a table right across from us.”I told him that she was and thanked him. I watched as they walked off together and kept my eyes on the old woman to make sure that she could see her daughter and all was well. I couldnt help b

15、ut think that it must not be much different from being lost as a child. I wondered if I too would accept the help from strangers when I was as old as the lost woman.1（小題1）Where did the story happen?AIn the street. BIn a restaurant.CIn a hotel DIn a kitchen.2（小題2）The woman stopped and looked around b

16、ecause_.Ashe lost her way Bshe asked for some foodCshe didnt feel well Dshe looked for the toilet3（小題3）Who did the woman come to the restaurant with?AHer husband. BHer son. CHer daughter. DHer friend.4（小題4）Who helped the woman find her seat in the end?AA waiter. BHer daughter. CThe writer DA young m

17、an.5（小題5）What can we learn from the last paragraph?AThe writer was afraid she would have to accept help from strangers when she was old.BThe writer felt sorry for the woman because she couldnt find her way to her daughter.CThe writer decided that she wouldnt accept help from strangers like the woman

18、.DThe writer thanked the young man for he helped the woman to find her daughter.B14、Throughout history, people have been interested in knowing how language first began, but no one knows exactly where or how this happened. However, we do know a lot about languages, the language of today and also the

19、languages of earlier times. There are probably about 3000 languages in the world today. Chinese is the lang uage with the most speakers. English, Russian and Spanish are also spoken by millions of people. On the other hand, some languages in the world have less than one hundred speakers.There are se

20、veral important families of languages in the world. For example, most of the languages of Europe are in one large family called Indo-European. The original language of this family was spoken about 4,500 years ago. Many of the present-day languages of Europe and India are modern forms of the language

21、 of 4,500 years ago.Languages are always changing. The English of tod ay is very different from the English of 500 years ago. In time, some even die out completely. About 1,000 years ago, English was a little known relative of German spoken on one of the borders of Europe.If a language has a number

22、of speakers, or if it is very old, there may be differences in the way it is spoken in different areas. That is, the language may have several dialects. Chinese is a good example of dialect differences. Chinese has been spoken for thousands of years by many millions of people. The differences betwee

23、n the dialects of Chinese are so great that speakers of Chinese from some parts of Ch ina cant understand spe akers from other parts.1The first paragraph mainly tells us that_.Amost people in the world speak ChineseBthere are thousands of languages in todays worldCpeople have much knowledge about la

24、nguagesDsome people know several languages2Most European and Indian languages_.Awill soon die out completelyBwere once a relative of EnglishCare no longer spokenDcome from the same family of language.3Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?AChinese is the language with th

25、e most speakers.BEnglish was a well-known relative of German spoken on one of the borders of Europe.CA language has many speakers, but there may be no differences in the way it is spoken in different areas.DSpeakers of Chinese from some parts of China can understand speakers from other parts.4It is

26、considered to be the most difficult thing for one to learn to speak Chinese because _.Athere are great differences between the dialects of ChineseBChinese and many foreign languages are not of the same familyCChinese is a ve ry old languageDthere are great differences between the old Chinese and the

27、 present-day Chinese5The underlined word “dialect” in the last paragraph means_.Aa special language spoken by ChineseBthe sign used by Chinese people in a special areaCthe difference between the old and todays ChineseDthe form of a language used in one part of the countryC15、If you watch the sky for

28、 about an hour after the sun goes down , you may see some moving stars. But theyre not really stars. Theyre manmade satellites(人造衛(wèi)星). And the biggest of all is the International Space Station(ISS). From May to July is the best season to watch the ISS flying over the earth. And people can see it with

29、 their eyes.The ISS is the biggest satellite and scientists want to live on it. They think that the best way to learn more about space is to live there.When the space station is finished , it will be like a city in space. People will stay and study there with many of the things they have at home. La

30、boratories, living rooms and power stations are being built. The ISS is the most expensive space program. Billions of dollars are being spent on it every year.Scientists hope that the ISS will be_for future space exploration(探索). The ISS will help us understand the human body better, explore space a

31、nd study the earth. It can help us make life on the earth better, said Kathryn Clark , an ISS scientist.Sixteen countries are part of the program: the US, Russia, Canada, Japan, Brazil and 11 European countries. China isnt an ISS country , but it has helped with some of the experiments. In 2003 , Ch

32、ina sent some rice up to the ISS to find out what space would do to it.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案，并將其標(biāo)號填人題前括號內(nèi)。1What is true about the International Space Station?AIt is a big city in space.BIt is the biggest man-made satellite.CIt is a real moving star.DPeople cant see it with their eyes.2From the passage we kno

33、w that_.Athe ISS costs less than people expectBscientists can do anything they like thereCthe ISS can help us make life in the space betterDsixteen countries are members of the space program3The underlined phrase a stepping stone means _ in Chinese.A腳步 B巔峰 C墊腳石 D敲磚4China sent some rice up to the ISS

34、 in order to_.Abe used as astronauts food Bsell it to aliensCdo some science experiments Dmake it grow better in space5Where do you most possibly find the passage?AA TV guide. BA storybook.CA science magazine. DA travel diary.D16、Have you heard of “Kong Nao”? A new word appears on the Internet recen

35、tly. In fact, it refers to some passengers who behave badly by plane and could endanger flight safety. On December 11, on the airline flight from Bangkok Thailand to Nanjing, two tourists conflicted with an_. The male tourist poured garbage in the aisle(過道) and said something bad to the flight atten

36、dant. The female tourist threw a whole cup of hot water over the flight attendant. At last the plane was forced to turn back. On January 10, 2015, a passenger on Flight MU2036 opened an emergency exit without permission because of dissatisfaction with the flight delay. At last the plane was forced t

37、o turn back.These things not only affect the normal order of flight but also have a bad international influence.The improvement of living standards means more Chinese can take a plane. But many of them dont behave well in public. A report by Living Social website in March 2012 even listed Chinese as

38、 the worlds second worst tourists after Americans.If you want to change those bad behaviors and become a civilized passenger, remember to avoid the followings：Dont spit in public or throw away trashes here and there.Never cut in line or snatch bus seats.Dont laugh or speak loudly.Dont take off shoes

39、 or smoke in public.Say something polite and do something civilized.Whenever and wherever you are, you need to respect others. In this way, youll win compliments（稱贊） for yourself.1Why do more and more Chinese people take the plane?ABecause Chinese people want to see more of the world.BBecause taking

40、 the plane is more and more popular around the world.CBecause of the growth in the industry and the improvement of living standards.DBecause Chinese people do better and better in public manners.2_ were reported the worst by Living Social website in March 2012.AChinese BThais CPhuketers DAmericans3W

41、hat does the underlined phrases “air attendant” mean?A空姐 B護(hù)士 C船長 D經(jīng)理4According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?A“Kong Nao” refers to some passengers with good behaviors.BChinese travelers should stop such bad manners as speaking loudly.CFour pieces of advice are mentioned to become a

42、civilized visitor.DOn December 11, 2014, the airline flight had to return because of weather.E17、Japanese students work very hard but many are unhappy. They have heavy pressures from their parents. Most students are always told by their parents to study harder and harder so that they can have a wond

43、erful life when they grow up .Though this may be a good idea for those very bright students, it can have terrible results for many students who arent gifted (有天賦的)enough. Many of them have tried very hard at study but fail in the exams and make their parents lose heart. Some students feel that they

44、are hated by everyone else and they dont want to go to school any longer .They become_.It is surprising that though most Japanese are worried about their children, they do not help them in any way .Many parents feel that they are not able to help their children and that it is the teachers work to he

45、lp their children .To make matters worse, a lot of parents send their children to those schools opening in the evening and on weekends. They only help the students to pass the exams and never teach them the very real sense of the world.Many Japanese schools usually has rules about everything from th

46、e student clothes to things in their school bags. Child psychologists(心理學(xué)家)now think that such strict rules are harmful to the feeling of the students. Almost 40% of the students said that no one had taught them how to get on with others , how to tell right from wrong and how to show love and care f

47、or others, even for their parents.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案，將其標(biāo)號填入題前括號內(nèi)。1Japanese students have heavy pressures from .Athemselves BJapanCtheir parents Dtheir classmates2What do they work hard for?Aa wonderful life Btheir parentsCstudy Dthemselves3The underlined word “dropouts” means_ .A脫離傳統(tǒng)社會的人 B文明的社會人C逃學(xué)的人 D偏激的

48、人4Many Japanese schools usually have rules.Afew Ba fewCa lot of Dlot of5How many students have been taught to how to get on with others?A40% B50% C70% D60%F18、閱讀下列短文，從各題所給的ABC和D項中選出最佳的選擇，并在答題卡上將該選項涂黑.It may be hard to believe, but the American Revolution(革命)the war that freed the American states fro

49、m British controlbegan over a cup of tea. Tea was not the only thing that caused the war, of course, but it played a very big part.The British peoples love of tea is well-known. When the British won control over mush of North America in the early 1700s, they brought their tea- drinking habits with t

50、hem. Tea quickly became the continents most popular drink. As tea could not be grown locally, just as in Britain, it was shipped into the countrymostly from India.In the early 1700s, the Britain government made a special deal with the East India Company, as an English trading company. They agreed th

51、at no other company was allowed to bring tea to Britain or any country controlled by Britain, including America. It was a great deal for the East India Company, since it meant that the company could decide whatever price it wanted for its products. Anditalways decided on a high price!In North Americ

52、a, the local people did not like having to pay such high prices. Instead of overpaying for tea from the British, they turned to Dutch traders, who secretly brought tea to the country that was just as goodand much less expensive. Although this broke the law, the American people didnt care. They got t

53、he same cup of tea at a much lower price.The East India Company, however, didnt like this at all. By the 1760s, they were losing millions of pounds each year to Dutch tradersa huge amount of money in a time when 60 a year was considered a good income. Instead of reducing their prices to compete with

54、 the Dutch, the company asked the British government for help and the government agreed.In 1767, the British introduced new law that increased the prices of all goods which were brought into America. These laws helped make the East India Company even richer and forced local people to pay much more f

55、or everything. The American leaders asked the British government not to do so, but the British refused to listen. These unfair laws increased Americans anger about British rule and the rest, as they say, is history.1In the early 1700s where did most tea drunk in America come from?AChinaBIndiaCAmericaDBritain2The underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refers to_.Athe tea makerBthe American governmentCthe British governmentDthe East India Company3Why