江蘇省南通市2020年中考英語真題試題(含答案)

1、南通市2020年初中畢業(yè)、升學(xué)考試英 語第I卷(選擇題共60分)一、單項(xiàng)選擇(本題共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)從A、B、C D四個選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂里。八、()1. Mow it is 7 o clock in morning in Beijing and 11 o clock atni ght in London.不填；the B. the ； the C. the ;不填 D. the ； a()2. Forty students in this class? Please tell me something about them.OK, o

2、f them are exchange students, and all these twenty arelocal stude nts.Most B.Ma ny C.Few D.Half()3. Listen , they re talking about theiragain!Well , they hope it ll prove their answer right.experime ntB.agreeme nt C.developme nt D.e nwir onment()4. That s a bad babit of learning., it is never too la

3、te for youto get out of it.I nsteadB.A ny wayC.Fi nallyD.Similarly()5. Why did you pull the girl?”一You see , traffic was so busy that anything happen to her atthat mome nt.A.could B.should C.may D.must()6. That s to say , sandstorms seldom hit that area , they ?No, but things are different now.A.do

4、B.don t C.did D.didn t()7. You can join the Reading Club you can go to the Dancing Club. Eitheris OK.A.a ndB.orC.but D.so()8. Compare the speeches made by the students from different schools, andyou will find Frank s is .Sure. That s why we voted for him.A.more bori ngB.the most bori ngC.morre in st

5、erest ingD.the must in terest ing()9. Nancy after supper, as she was going to host a charity show thatevening.A.gave up B.dressed up C.got up D.washed up()10. How do you like your school life?A.It s a famous schoolB.It s very colorfulC.I d like to study thereD.I like my school()11. Some of the aoole

6、s are bad,but I believe the rest sweet. A.taste B.tastes C.are tasted D.is tasted()12. Why have you stopped, Kitty ? The singing competition is comingup soon!to practice to singB.to practice singingC.practici ng to si ngD.practi ng si nging()13. Jack to take part in Oxfam Trailwalker in Hong Kong.Oh

7、, that s why he is packing his clothes.we ntB.was going C.has gone D.is going()14. Do you knowsec on d-ha nd smoke?To prpte nt our health and memory.how we should preve ntB. how we shouldpreve ntC.why we should preve nt D. whether we should preve nt()15. Wow Your hairstyle looks so fashi on able! .I

8、t s my mother s design !A.Most B.Ma ny C.Few D.Half二、完型填空(本題共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)請認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的ABCD四個選項(xiàng)，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Will you put other s needs before your own?What 16 will you get lf you do?Here is an experie nee of mine.It was a wet day and I had a 17 time. I was busy and every one I talke

9、d to was in a bad mood. What s more， I went out without breakfast and Ileft my 18 at home. So I couldn t get lunch and was terribly hungry.When I fin shed my work ， I 19 to ask my wife to meet me at the door with some money so that I could quickly go to buy 20 .Then I quickly made my way home in hom

10、e of eati ng my21 meal of the day at 5: 00 p.m.As I was halfway home ， my wife told me by phone that a friend of ours was in22 and needed a lift (搭便車)home. My mind said ， I will get him 23 I get the meal. ” But my mouth said , “All right,I ll give him a 24 . ”He jumped in the car with a smile on his

11、 face and repeated how 25 he was that I would drive him home. He told me he usually walked home from his company but that day the 26 stopped him from making that jour ney.Traffic was a 27 . A drive to him no rmally took 10 minu tes but that day it took 30 minu tes.Now you would guess the pers on tha

12、t I was help ing is a 28 friend of mine. But, in fact , he is a friend of a friend.I won der if I will ever see this pers on aga in but I feel glad I was there whe n he 29 me.So you will feel yourself helpful and useful whe n you 30 more about others. (16. A.helpB.feeli ngC.cha ngeD.reward17.A.funA.

13、keysA.calledB.quietB.glassesB.wa ntedC.hardC.walletC.tried20.A.giftsB.clothesC.fruitD.goodD.no tebookD.rememberedD.di nner()21.A.hotB.first(C.simpleD.free()22.A.troubleB.da ngerC.fearD.treatme nt()23.A.si neeB.afterC.beforeD.whe n()24.A.choiceB.greeti ngC.rideD.suggesti on()25.A.sorryB.gratefulC.sur

14、prised D.satisfied()26.A. rai nB.timeC.workD.traffic()27.A.viewB.stopC.joyD.mess()28.A. newB.lovelyC.closeD.com mon()29.A.choseB.phonedC.joinedD.n eeded()30.A. learnB.worryC.careD.talk三、閱讀理解（本題共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）請認(rèn)真閱讀下列短文，從短文后各題所給的A B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。AHallowee n eventson Club and Camp ing

15、 in the Forest SitesHalloween is celebrated each year on the 31st October and usually falls in the school half term holidays.Traditional activities can be trick or treating, wearing apecial costumes with masks and making pumok in lanterns. Today, Hallowee n is more about fun and games.So,planning a

16、camping trip at Halloween with the family can be full of fun.If you re thinking of going trick-or-treat-tastic over Halloween, then take a look at what our Club and Camp ing in the Forest Sites are doing!Ait on, the Star Club Site Perfectly located for a day trip to Alt on TowersThemePark. The theme

17、 park will be hosting a Scarefest including frighteningscaremazes from the 19th October 3rd November.Bellingham Club Site Hall owl een wonderful free flying display with eagles, plus a cha nge to get up close to the amaz ing birds all tak ing place on the 26thOcrober.Corfe Castle Club Site Camp on s

18、ite and spe nd a day axplori ng the castle this Halloween if you dare. Look for the ghosts and pumpkins on the family trail and take part in pther hair-rais ing activities available from 26th October 3rd November.Kingsbury Water Park Club Site Enter the best decorated Halloween themed unit competiti

19、 on. Judgi ng(裁決) will take place at 7 pm on 31st October with a cha ngeto win various prizes,()31.lt seems that the advertisement above tries to .attract the attention of school children and their parentsen courage us to celebrate Hallowee n in traditi onal waysshow us how good the theme parks in t

20、he UK have becometell us about some activities that will last as long as a month()32.Corfe Castle Club Site is especially suitable for people who areA. outgo ing eno ughB. brave eno ughC. en ergetic eno ughD.careful eno ugh()33.lf you want to try your luck in an activity , you can go toA. Alt on , t

21、he Star Club Site B. Belli ngham Club SiteC. Corfe Castle Club Site D. Kin gsbury Water Park Club SiteBToday the word frien dship has bee n used so ofte n that it has lost its meaning. Some jok in gly or seriously say that friends are made to be used. It makes me very sad.True friendship doesn t mea

22、n that when you need your friend s help , you will treat him to dinner , and when you have to protect yourself , you will put your friends in a difficult situati on.,water is tastelesst need to be with each,it cures your illness.In fact , true frien dshipis the com muni cati on and un dersta nding o

23、f the hearts (心)True frien dship is like water. Compared wish dece nt wi ne but is of great help whe n we are thirsty. True friends don other every day , but are connected in heart every minute.True frien dship is like medici ne. Though it is bitterTrue friends give you some suggesti ons even if the

24、y know you would not take. They criticize you when others have a good word for you, not because of envy but worrying that you may lose your cool head.True friendshiphas nothing to do with fame, power or money. True friends wouldofte n watch you sile ntlyfar away whe n you are in flue ntial, but come

25、 to you whe neveryou need their help.You re not his stepping-stoneto success , but are his crutchto live through difficulties.True friends makeyou complete. Many persons go along with you through your life on their people to take action to make the air clea ner.your parents , your spouse, and your c

26、hildren , who take life happy. However, you still n eed some on ewho un dersta nds Without them , you are likely to be unhealthy in spirit.True friends stay in your heart, rather than at your sidethan yourself , and try to better you.Once you have found such a true friend friend disappears(care of y

27、ou and make your yourthoughts and souls.they know you more(珍惜),how can you make the sound of your heart understood)34.The writer feels sad because some people .A. don t understand friendship B. make wrong friends C. don t treasure friendshipD. blame their friends)35.The writer speaks of water becaus

28、e .A.it has no tasteB.it is importa nt to our lifeD.it stays with us every day word “ in flue ntial” in Paragraph 5 meansC.helpful D.powerful,true friends may help you ._C. it is easy to get)36.The underlinedA.busy B.quiet,do treasurehim. If your true?)37.According to the passageA. enjoy men tal hea

29、lthC.un dersta nd them better D. live a happy lifeCThese days haze (霧霾)is around us here and there .In fact power to cha nge theirlivi ng habits to help reduce it. Many localB. achieve successevery one has the gover nments callTran sport is one of the biggest con tributors(促成物) to haze. When , where

30、 ,how, why and what you drive all affect air quality. Whenone drives to work for one year , he uses as mush energy as a bus rider uses in 10 years. So walk or ride your bicycle to work or school when ever possible. If it is n ecessary , you can use public tran sportin stead of your car. Each pers on

31、 using public tran sportfor a year in steadof a car can save nearly a tonne of pollutants, including CO 2, from going into theatmosphere.Carpooli ng is ano ther way to reduce carb on emissi ons (排放).Carpooli ng is the sharing of car journeys so that more than one person travels in a car. It immediat

32、ely reduces your car s emissions by half.What you do in side your liv ing space can have a big effect on the air quality outside it. You can do a lot of thi ngs in side and around your home that will help you pollute less and save some mon ey.A large amount of our energy supply comes from burning co

33、al , another contributor to haze. By cutting down your electricity use , you are cuttingdown on haze. So youmay try to reduce your use of electricity by turning off lights, using your aircon diti oner wisely duri ng the summer mon ths, or updati ng some of your electricalappliances to low-energy mod

34、els. For example, you can use energy-saving lamps that require less en ergy and last 10 times Ion ger tha n com mon bulbs.()38. Which does the wr iter think should play an important rode in reducinghaze ?A. City clea ners B. Haze producersC. Local gover nments D. Com mon people()39.We can infer (推斷)

35、from the passage that the writer thinks.cars can be used only whe n people have tocars should be give n up as soon as possiblecars must be improved to reduce air polluti oncars may cause the most serious pollution of all()40. We should reduce the use of electricity mainly because .we can save a lot

36、of money by using less en ergycoal is now beco ming rarer and rarer on our pla netharmful things come out while electricity is producedelectrical applia nces send out someth ing harmful to our air()41. Which can be the best title for the passage?What are caus ing haze around usWhat you can do to red

37、uce hazeHow dan gerous haze is to our lifeHow importa nt it is to reduce hazeDFor 21 years , Georges Bwelle watched his ill father traveling to hospitals,which could not offer him all n ecessary help.Jamef Bwelle suffered only a broke n arm at first , but it fin ally developed into a hematoma. That

38、would affect him for the rest of his life. Bwelle spent years taking his father to overerowded hospitals.It was not easy. They would leave home at 5 a.m. and ran to the hospital to be the first. There were a lot of patients.Somepeople could die because they werewait ing.The situation hasn t changed

39、much since Bwelle s father died in 2020.In Cameroon , there is one doctor for every 5,000 people while in the UnitedStates there is one doctor for every 413 people. And even if they could see a doctor , many Cameroonians couldn t afford it.When he saw his father and so many of his countrymen suffer,

40、 Bwelle decidedto do someth ing about it.He because a doctor himself.Andhe started an organization, ASCOVIMEIt travelsinto the countryside on weekends to provide free medical care. Since 2020, he andhis group of volun teers have helped nearly 32,000 people.Almost every Friday , his team jam into van

41、s and travel to villages in need.In each trip they receive 500 people. Patients come on foot from 60 kilometers around the village for free treatme nt.The next morning , the team will do simple operations in a schoolhouse, townhall or home , and work into the early hours of Sun day morning.On Sun da

42、y, the team heads back to the city , tired but proud of their work. They know that their help can make a world of difference to those they help.For his devotion to his country and people, Georges Bwelle becomes one of the2020 Heroes voted throughout the world.()42. Jamef Bwelle s broke n arm develop

43、ed in to a serious ill nessprobablybecausehe had bee n hurt too seriouslyhe had bee n take n to hospital too latehe had not received proper treatme nthe had not followed the doctor s advice()43.Which is one of the problems about medical care in Cameroon?The country has too large a populati on.Many p

44、eople are too poor to payfor treatme nt.Doctors gen erally have too poor medical skills.Hospitals are too far away from the coun tryside.()44.We can reach the conclusion that Bwelle and his team are.A.patie nt and con fide nt B.polite and helpfulC.ki nd and hardwork ingD.lively and creative()45.The

45、passage mainly tells us . why Bwelle decided to become a doctorwhat bad con diti ons Camero onians are inthat doctors are badly n eeded in Camero onhow Bwelle has become an admired doctor第n卷(非選擇題共60分)四、詞匯(本題共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)請根據(jù)括號中的中文提示、英文釋義或句意，寫出句中所缺單詞，使句子通順。There is no（懷疑）that Nantong will develop

46、 into a moder n cityin the n ear future.We see smiling faces （至U處） h ere and they make us feel at home.Johnson is such an（very good ） engineer that he is suitable forthe job.Daniel , shall we （get ready ） food and drink for the welcome partymowThe temperature here was25C and 35 C last week.請根據(jù)句意從方框中

47、選擇合適的單詞，并用其適當(dāng)形式填空，使句子通順。bad four diary differe nt helpBob came inthe race and didn t win a medal, but we still clappedhim.You will n ever be alone and .All of us are willi ng to give youa hand at any time.Though the weather was getting, the boys decided not to changetheir camp ing pla n.Herhave reco

48、rded all her experie nces in her study of En glish.Jacky hates to be like others and he always does thi ngs.請根據(jù)句意從方框中選擇合適的動詞，并用其適當(dāng)時態(tài)填空，使句子通順。promise chat choose discuss refuseThe two travellersaboutthe weather in a traditional English waywhe n they met.Mr Gree n n ever anyoneto do anything uni ess h

49、e is sure that he cando someth ing well.Most young people in the village agreed to move to town, but some of theelderly peopleWeCanada for the coming holiday, and the next step is to planour route carefully. I heard lots of noise from your group, Suzy.Oh, sorry to have disturbed you. We the history

50、project.五、句型轉(zhuǎn)換（本題共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）請根據(jù)要求改寫下列句子，每空一詞。Amy is very careful.She no tices smallcha nges around her. （合并為一句）Amy is carefulno tice small chan ges around her.We would rather walk around tha n sit in the sofa after supper.（保持句意基本不變）We walking around sitting in the sofa after supper.The magazine

51、 beside the TV is about how to make cakes.（對畫線部分提問）is about how to make cakes?（改為感嘆句）64.Stephe n had a very excit ing trip last mon th.excit ing trip Stephe n had last month!65.Sherry asked me if I was going to visit the Science Museum the next day. （改為直接引語）Sherry asked , “you going to visit the Sci

52、enee Museum?六、短文填空（本題共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分） 請認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，并根據(jù)各題所給首字母的提示，寫出一個合適的英語單詞完整、 正確的形式，使短文通順。Stress is a state of being upset that happe ns whe n we are un der pressure.We stude nts have all experie need stress over problems wish our everyday l 66 . r67 of tests or exams, difficulty feel bad about bei

53、ng overweight or lackwish their students ， or too mush homework. O 68 （缺少）of free time.Since stress can make us sick you are stressed ， don t forget on the radio or CD player. Gen erally with their children s studies.， we have to learn how to d 69 with it. When your hobbies. If you are fond of m 70，

54、just turn，p 71 think that TV may interfere（干擾）However， if you worry about your English and don tk 72 what to do，you can get help from English TV programs.It is also helpfulto s 73 your worries wish your frien ds. They will surely give you some a 74 and help you out of trouble.So， if we treat stress

55、properlyits bad effects.2.七、閱讀與回答問題4.（本題共5小題;， we can r 75 ourselves and keep away from70. 75. 每小題2分，滿分10分）請認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，并根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。，is held on March 21 every year.World Sleep Day ， organized by the Would Sleep Day Committee of the WouldAssociati on of Sleep Medici ne since 2020The

56、aim of World Sleep Day is to celebrate the ben efits of good and healthy sleep. Events involving discussions， presentations of educational materials andexhibiti ons take place around the world and on li ne.Sleep quality plays a key role in people s health. Researchers say that there are a lot of adv

57、a ntages if we always get eno ugh sleep. We can be smarter， thinner ，healthier and more cheerful. Also we re to have better skin ， better memories andIon ger lives. Whe nyou lose even one hour of sleep for any reas on，it willin flue nee your performa nee the next day.In general ， adults are thought

58、to need at least eight hours of sleep a night，but a recent survey found that ， on workdays， only 21%of them really get a full eight hours of sleep， and another 21% get less than six. For teenagers ，a healthy amount is about eight to nine hours per night. However ，about 80% of high school students do

59、n t get eno ugh sleep because of their schoolwork or some bad habits.27% of people throughout the world have sleep problems. Now there are over 80 kinds of sleep disorders ，and most people know little about their dan ger. So， forour good life and work ， it s necessary for us to realize the importance of sleepand try to have a good sleep.How long has World Sleep Day bee n celebrated so far？77. What is the purpose of World Sleep Day?What will happe n if we sleep o