2015新目標9年級英語單詞表(新版全冊-含音標)

1、九年級textbook/tekstbuk/n.教科書；課本conversation/kDnvseijn/,n.交談；談話aloud/laud/adv.大聲地；出聲地pronunciation/pr,n/nsieijn/n.發(fā)音；讀音sentence/sentns/n.句子patient/peijnt/adj.有耐心的n.病人expression/iksprejn/n.表達(方式)；表示discover/diskAv(r)/v.發(fā)現(xiàn)；發(fā)覺secret/*si:krt/n.秘密；adj.秘密的；lookup查閱，抬頭看grammar/graem(r)/n.語法repeat/ripiit/v.重復；

2、重做note/nut/n.筆記；記錄v.注意；指出pal/pael/n.朋友；伙伴physics/fiziks/n.物理；物理學chemistry/kemistri/n.化學memorize/memraiz/pattern/paetn/,/paetm/n.模式；方式pronounce/prnauns/v.發(fā)音increase/inkri:s/v.增加；增長speed/spi:d/n.速度v加速partner/pa:(r)tn(r)/n.搭檔；同伴born/bD:(r)n/v.tH生adj,天生的bebornwith天生具有ability/sbilsti/n.能力；才能brain/brein/n

3、.大腦active/!aektiv/adj.活躍的；積極的attention/stenjn/n.注意；關注payattentionto注意；關注connect/ksnekt/v.(使)連接；與有聯(lián)系connect.with把和連接或聯(lián)系起來overnight/,9UV9(r)*nait/adv.一夜之間；在夜間review/rivju:/v.&n.回顧；復習knowledge/Dlid/,n.知識；學問lifelong/laiflDg/adj.終身的；畢生的wisely/waizli/adv.明智地；聰明地mooncake/muinkek/n.l餅lantern/laents(r)n/n.燈籠

4、stranger/streinds(r)/n.陌生人relative/relstiv/n.親屬；親戚puton增加(體重)；發(fā)胖pound/paund/n.磅(重量單位)；英鎊folk/fsuk/adj.民間的；民俗的goddess/gDdes/,/ga:dss/n.女神steal/sti:l/v.(stole/steul/,stolen/stsulsn/)偷；竊取lay/lei/v.(laid/leid/,laid)放置；產(卵)layout擺開；布置dessert/difz0：(r)t/n(飯后)甜點；甜食garden/ga:(r)dn/n.花園；園子admire/sdfmai0(r)/v

5、.欣賞；仰慕tie/tai/n.領帶v.捆;束haunted/hD:ntid/adj.有鬼魂出沒的ghost/gsust/n.鬼；鬼魂trick/trik/n.花招；把戲treat/tri:t/n.款待；招待;請客spider/spaidsr/n.蜘蛛Christmas/krismss/n.圣誕節(jié)fool/fu:l/n.蠢人；傻瓜v.愚弄adj.愚蠢的lie/lai/v.(lay/lei/,lain/lein/)平躺；處于novel/!nDvl/,/na:vl/n.(長篇)小說eve/i:v/n(尤指宗教節(jié)假日的)前夕；前夜dead/ded/adj.死的；失去生命的business/bizns

6、s/n.生意；商業(yè)punish/pAni/v.處罰；懲罰warn/wD:(r)n/v.警告；告誡endup最終成為；最后處于present/!preznt/n.現(xiàn)在；禮物現(xiàn)在的warmth/wD：(r)mO/n.溫暖；暖和spread/spred/v.傳播；展開n.蔓延；傳播Macao/mskau/澳門ChiangMai/tJiQ0mai/清邁（泰城市）WaterFestival潑水節(jié)Mid-AutumnFestival中秋節(jié)MothersDay母親節(jié)FathersDay父親節(jié)Halloween/,haelu!i:n/萬圣節(jié)前夕Easter/*i:st（r）/復活節(jié)Santa/saent/Cl

7、aus/klD:z/圣誕老人Scrooge/skru:d3/斯克魯奇n.（非正式）吝嗇restroom/restruim/n.（美）洗手間；公共廁所stamp/staemp/n.郵票；印章bookstore/bukstDr）/n.書店beside/bi!said/prep.在旁邊；在附近postcard/pustka:(r)d/n.明信片pardon/*pa:(r)dn/interj.請再說一遍；washroom/wDjruim/,n.洗手間；廁所bathroom/baiOruim/n.浴室；洗手間normally/1A：mli/adv通常；正常情況下rush/rAj/v.&n.倉促；急促su

8、ggest/s1dest/v.建議；提議passby路過，經過staff/sta:f/n.管理人員；職工grape/greip/n.葡萄central/!sentr1/adj.中心的；中央的nearby/,nibai/adj.附近的；adv.在附近pardonme抱歉，對不起mail/meil/v.郵寄；發(fā)電子郵件n.郵件east/i:st/adj.東方的adv.向東；n.東方fascinating/faesineitig/adj.迷人的；有吸引力的inexpensive/,inikspensiv/adj.不昂貴的uncrowded/Ankraodid/adj.不擁擠的；人少的convenie

9、nt/knvi:nint/adj.便利的；方便的mall/mD:l/n.商場；購物中心clerk/kla:k/,/kl3:rk/n.職員corner/kD:(r)n(r)/n.拐角；角落politely/plaitli/adv.禮貌地；客氣地request/rikwest/n.要求；請求direction/drekjndai!rekjn/n.方向；方位correct/k*rekt/adj.正確的；恰當?shù)膒olite/plait/adj.有禮貌的；客氣的direct/d*rekt,di*rekt,dai*rekt/adj.直接的；直率的speaker/spi:k(r)/n.W(某種語言)的人；發(fā)

10、言者whom/hu:m/pron.誰；什么人impolite/,imp*lait/adj.不禮貌的；粗魯?shù)膓uick/kwik/adj.快的；迅速的address/!dres/,/!aedres/n.地址；通訊處underground/,Andgraond/adj.地下的n.地鐵parkinglot停車場；停車區(qū)course/kD:(r)s/n.課程；學科Italian/itaelin/adj.意大利人的；n.意大利人語Tim/tim/蒂姆(男名)humorou/!hju:mrs/adj.有幽默感的；滑稽的silent/sailnt/adj.不說話的；沉默的helpful/!helpfl/ad

11、j.有用的；有幫助的fromtimetotime時常；有時score/skD:(r)/n.&v.得分；打分background/!baekgraund/n.背景interview/*int(r)vju:/v.采訪；面試n.訪談Asian/eijn/adj.亞洲/人的；n.亞洲人deal/di:l/v.對付，對待dealwith對付；應付shyness/%inis/7ains/n.害羞，靦腆dare/de/,/der/v.敢于；膽敢crowd/kraod/n.人群；觀眾ton/tAn/n.噸private/praivit/praivt/adj.私人的；私密的guard/ga:(r)d/n.警衛(wèi)；

12、看守v.守衛(wèi)；保衛(wèi)require/rikwai(r)/v.需要；要求European/,jo()rpi:n/African廠aefrikn/adj.非洲(人)的n.非洲的British/britij/adj.英國的；英國人的speech/spi:tj/n.講話；發(fā)言public廠pAblik/n.民眾adj.公開的；公眾的ant/aent/n.螞蟻insect/insekt/n.昆蟲seldom/seldm/adv.不常；很少influence/influns/v.&n.影響absent/aebsnt/adj.缺席；不在fail/feil/v.失?。晃茨?做到)examination/igza

13、emineijn/n.考試；審查boarding/bD:(r)dig/school寄宿學校inperson親身；親自exactly/igzaektli/adv.確切地；精確地pride/praid/n.自豪；驕傲takepridein為感到自豪proud/praud/adj.自豪的；驕傲的beproudof為驕傲；感到自豪chopsticks/tjDpstiks/n.筷子coin/kDin/n.硬幣fork/fD:(r)k/n.餐叉，叉子blouse/blauz/n.(女士)短上衣；襯衫sliver/!silv/n.銀，銀器；adj.銀色的glass/glas/n.玻璃leaf/li:f/n(

14、pl.leaves/li:vz/)n.葉，葉子produce/pr，dju:s/,v.生產；制造；出產widely/waidli/adv.廣泛地；普遍地beknownfor一聞名；為人知曉process/pruses/,v.加工；處理pack/psek/v.包裝；裝箱product/fprDdAkt/n.產品；制品France/fra:ns/,/frSens/法國nomatter不論；無論local/Iukl/adj.當?shù)氐?；本地的brand/braend/n.品牌；牌子avoid/vDid/v.避免；回避handbag/!haendbaeg/n.小手提包mobile/mubail/,/mub

15、l/adj.可移的；非固定的everyday/!evridei/adj.每天的；日常的boss/bos/n.老板；上司Germany/d:(r)mni/n.德國surface/*s:(r)fis/n.表面；表層material/m*tiri1/n.材料；原料postman/pustmn/n.郵遞員cap/kaep/n(尤指有帽舌的)帽glove/glAv/n(分手指的)手套international/!int(r)naejn1/adj.國際的competitor/kmpetit(r)/n.參賽者；競爭者its/its/adj.它的form/fo:(r)m/n.形式；類型clay/klei/n.

16、黏土；陶土celebration/,seli*breiJn/n.慶典:慶祝活動balloon/b!lu:n/n.氣球papercutting剪紙scissors/*siz(r)z/n.(pl.)剪刀lively/laivli/adj.生氣勃勃的；(色彩)鮮艷的fairy/*feri/,/feri/tale/teil/n.童話故事historical/histnrikl/adj.(有關)歷史的heat/hi:t/n.熱；高溫polish/olij/v.磨光；修改；潤色complete/kmpli:t/v.完成Korea/kri:/朝鮮；韓國Switzerland/swits(r)lnd/瑞士Sa

17、nFrancisco/,saenfrnsisku/圣弗朗西斯科(I日金山)heel/hi:l/n.鞋跟；足跟scoop/sku:p/n.勺；鏟子electricity/jlektristi/n.電；電能style/stail/n.樣式；款式project/prdekt/n.項目；工程pleasure/fple3(r)/n.高興；愉快zipper/zip(r)/n.(=zip)拉鏈；拉鎖daily/deili/adj.每日的；日常的haveapoint有道理website/!websait/n.網立占pioneer/,pai!ni/n.先鋒；先驅list/list/v.列表；列清單n.名單；清單

18、mention/menjn/v.提到；說到accidental/,aeksi!dentl/adj.意外的，偶然的byaccident偶然；意外地nearly/nili/,/nirli/adv.幾乎；差不多ruler/*ru:l(r)/n.統(tǒng)治者，支配者boil/boil/v.煮沸；燒開remain/rimein/v.保持不變，剩余smell/smel/n.氣味v.發(fā)出氣味；聞至Usaint/seint/n.圣人；圣徒national/!naejn1/adj.國家的，民族的trade/treid/n貿易，交易takeplace發(fā)生；出現(xiàn)doubt/daut/n.疑惑；疑問v.懷疑withoutd

19、oubt毫無疑問；的確fridge/frid/n.冰箱low/Iu/adj.低的，矮的somebody/sAmbadi/pron.某人translate/traensleit/v.翻譯lock/lok/,/la:k/v.鎖上；鎖住earthquake/1:(r)0kweik/n.地震sudden/*SAdn/adj.突然(的)allofasudden突然；猛地bell/bel/n.鐘（聲）；鈴（聲）biscuit/!biskit/n.餅干cookie/!kuki/n.曲奇餅干musicalAnjuzikl/adj.音樂的；有音樂天賦的instrument/instrumnt/n.器械；儀器；工

20、具crispy/!krispi/adj.脆的；酥脆的salty/so:lti/adj.咸的sour/*sau(r)/adj.酸的；有酸味的bymistake錯誤地；無意中customer/*kAstm(r)/n.顧客；客戶theOlympics/limpiks/奧林匹克運動會Canadian/kneidin/a./n加拿大/人的divide/di!vaid/v.分開；分散o扌巴分開basket/ba:skit/n.籃；筐popularity/,pnpjulaerti/,pa:pjulaerti/n.受歡迎；普及notonly.butalso.不但而且lookupto欽佩；仰

21、慕hero/*hiru/n.英雄；男主角professional/pr*fefnl/a.職業(yè)的；專業(yè)的Berlin/b:!lin/柏林(德國城市)NBA(NationalBasketballAssociation)國家籃球協(xié)會(美國職業(yè)籃球聯(lián)賽)CBA(ChinaBasketballAssociation)中國籃球協(xié)會（中國職業(yè)籃球聯(lián)賽）Roy/roi/羅伊(男名)Whitcomb/witkom/Judson/dAdssn/惠特科姆賈德森ThomasStomas/Watson/wotssn/托馬斯沃森George/d3o:(r)d3/Crum/krAm/喬治克拉姆James/deimz/Nai

22、smith/naismiO/詹姆斯奈史密斯license/lalsns/n.(=licence)證；證件safety/!seifti/n.安全；安全性smoke/smsuk/v.冒煙；吸煙n.煙part-time/,pa:ftaim/adj.&adv.兼職(的)pierce/piss/,/pirs/v.扎;刺破；穿透earring/isrig/n.耳環(huán)；耳飾flash/flaeJ7n.閃光燈；閃光v.閃耀；閃光tiny/aini/adj.極小的；微小的cry/krai/v.&n.哭；叫喊field/fi:ld/n.田野；場地hug/hAg/n.&v.擁抱；摟抱lift/lift/v.舉起；抬高

23、n.電梯；搭便車badly/!baedli/adv嚴重地；差；非常talkback回嘴；頂嘴awful/!o:fl/adj.很壞的；討厭的teen/ti:n/n（13至19歲之間的）青少年regret/rigret/v.&n.感到遺憾；懊悔poem/psuim/n.詩；韻文community/ksmjuinsti/n.社區(qū)；社團keepawayfrom避免接近；遠離chance/tja:ns/n.機會；可能性makeonesowndecision自己做決定educate/fed3ukeit/v.教育；教導manage/aenid/v.完成（困難的事）；應付（困難局面）society/sosai

24、oti/n.社會getinthewayof扌當?shù)穆?；妨礙support/s0!po:（r）t/v.&n.支持enter/entsCr）/v.進來；進去choice/tfois/n.選擇；挑選Picasso/pi!kaes0u/畢加索（西班牙畫家）Unit8ItmustbelongtoCarla.whose/hu:z/adj.&pron.誰的truck/trAk/n.卡車；貨車picnic/piknik/n.野餐rabbit/!raeblt/n.兔；野兔attend/0!tend/v.出席；參加valuable/vaeljusbl/a.很有用的；寶貴的pink/pink/adj.粉紅色的n.粉紅

25、色anybody/nibsdi/pron.任何人happening/baep（0）ni卯n.事件；發(fā)生的事情（常指不尋常的）noise/noiz/n.聲音；噪音policeman/pli:smn/n.男警察wolf/wulf/n.狼uneasy/An!i:zi/adj.擔心的；不安的laboratory/I*bortri/n.實驗室outdoors/,aot!do:z/adv.在戶外；在野外coat/kut/n.外套；外衣sleepy/*sli:pi/adj.困倦的；瞌睡的land/laend/v著陸；降落alien/*eilin/n.夕卜星人runafter追逐；追趕suit/sju:t/,

26、/su:t/n.西服j套裝express/ikspres/v.表示；表達atthesametime同時；一起circle/*s:(r)kl/n.圓圈v.圈出Britain/britn/n.(=GreatBritain)大不列顛mystery/mistri/n.奧秘；神秘事物receive/risiiv/v.接受；收到historian/hfstoin/n.歷史學家；史學工作者leader/*li:d(r)/n.領導；領袖midsummer/,mkTsma)/n.仲夏；中夏medical/medikl/adj.醫(yī)療的；醫(yī)學的purpose/p3：ps/n.目的；目標prevent/privent

27、/v.阻止；阻撓energy/匕n0(r)d3i/n.精力；力量position/pszijn/n.位置；地方burial/Merisi/n.埋葬；安葬honor/ons/v.(=honour)v.尊重；表示敬意n.榮幸;榮譽ancestor/aensestsCr)/n.祖宗；祖先victory/viktsri/n.勝利；成功enemy/ensmi/n.敵人；仇人period/isrisd/n.一段時間；時期hard-working/,ha:d!w3：kig/adj.工作努力的；辛勤的Stonehenge/tsunhend/巨石陣Carla/!ka:(r)10/卡拉(女名)J.K.Rowlin

28、g/Touli號/J.K.羅琳（英國作家）Victor/viktsCr）/維克托（男名）Jean/diin/瓊（女名）PaulStoker/stsuksCr）/保羅斯托克prefer/prifsiCr）/v.更喜歡lyrics/liriks/n.（pl.）歌詞Australian/0streilin/a.澳大利亞/人的n.澳大利亞人electronic/ijektronik/adj.電子（設備）的suppose/sspsuz/v.推斷；料想smooth/smu:S/adj.平滑的；悅耳的spare/spes/adj.空閑的；不用的v.抽出；留出director/d*rekt/di*rekt/d

29、ai*rekt/n.導演；部門負責人case/keis/n.情況；實情inthatcase既然那樣；假使那樣的話war/wo:(r)/n.戰(zhàn)爭；戰(zhàn)爭狀態(tài)stick/stik/v.粘貼；將刺入stickto堅持，固守down/daun/adj.悲哀，沮喪dialogue/*dailog/n.(=dialog)對話；對白ending/!endig/n.(故事,電影等的)結尾，結局documentary/,do町iTmentri/n.紀錄片drama/!dra:m/n.戲；居Uplenty/plenti/pron.大量;眾多plentyof大量；充足shut/At/v.(shut,shut)關閉；關

30、上superhero/*su:p(r),hiru/n.超級英雄onceinawhile偶爾地，間或intelligent/intelidnt/adj.有才智的；聰明的sense/sens/v.感覺到；意識到n.感覺；意識sadness/!saedns/n.悲傷，悲痛pain/pein/n.痛苦；苦惱reflect/riflekt/v.反映；映出moving/*mu:vig/adj.動人的，令人感動的perform/p(r)fo:(r)m/v.表演；執(zhí)行l(wèi)ifetime/1laiftaim/n.一生，有生之年pity/*piti/n.遺憾；憐憫total/tutl/n.總數(shù)；合計a.總的；全體的

31、intotal總共；合計master/*ma:st/n.能手；主人v.掌握praise/preiz/v.&n.表揚；贊揚recall/nkoil/v.回憶起；回想起wound/wu:nd/n.傷；傷口；創(chuàng)傷painful/peinfl/adj,令人痛苦的，令人疼痛的WorldWarII二戰(zhàn)custom!kAstm/n.風俗；習俗bow/bauv.鞠躬kiss/kis/v.&n.親吻；接吻greet/gri:t/v.和打招呼；迎接relaxed/rilaekst/adj.放松的，自在的value/Vaelju:/v.重視；珍視n.價值dropby順便訪問；隨便進入capital/!kaepitl

32、/n.首都；國都noon/nu:n/n.正午；中午mad/maed/adj.很生氣；瘋的getmad大動肝火；氣憤effort/eftn.努力，盡力/makeaneffort作出努力passport/pa:spo:t/n.護照clean.off把擦掉chalk/tjo:k/n.粉筆blackboard/blaekbo:(r)d/n.黑板northern/no:(r)3(r)n/adj.北方的；北部的coast/ksust/n.海岸；海濱season/*si:zn/n.季；季節(jié)knock/nok/v.敲；擊eastern/i:sts(r)n/adj.東方的；東部的takeoff脫下(衣服)；(飛

33、機等)起飛worth/ws:(r)0/adj.值得；有價值(的)manner!maens(r)/n.方式；禮貌empty/*empti/adj.空的；空洞的basic/beisik/adj.基本的；基礎的exchange/ikstjeindyn.&v.交換gooutofonesway特地；格外努力make.feelathome使（某人）感到賓至如歸teenage/*ti:nei/adj.十幾歲的；青少年的granddaughterPgraendo:t9（r）/n.（外）孫女behave/bi*heiv/v.表現(xiàn)；舉止except/ik*sept/prep.除之外conj.除了；只elbow/e

34、lbou/n.肘；胳膊gradually/*graedusli/adv.逐步地；漸進地getusedto習慣于suggestion/s$destjon/n.建議Brazil/bro*zil/巴西Mexico/meksiksu/墨西哥Calika:li/卡利（哥倫比亞城市）Colombia/ks*lAmbis/哥倫比亞（南美洲國家）Lausanne/lsu*zaen/洛桑（瑞士城市）Norway/no:（r）wei/挪威Maria/ms*ri:0/瑪麗亞（女名）Katie!keiti/凱蒂（女名）Sato/sa:tsu/佐藤（日本姓氏）Marie/ms*ri:/瑪麗（女名）；馬里（男Teresa

35、/te*ri:zs/Lopez/Isupez/特蕾莎洛佩斯Marc/ma:（r）k/LeBlanc/lsla:/馬克勒布朗rather/*ra:ds(r)/adv.ffi當，相反wouldrather寧愿drive/draiv/v.迫使drivesb.crazy/mad使人發(fā)瘋/發(fā)狂themore.themore.越越lately/1leitli/adv.最近,不久前befriendswith成為某人的朋友leaveout不包括；不提及；忽略friendship/*frendjip/n.友誼；友情king/kig/n.君主；國王power/paoa(r)/n.權力，力量prime/praim/

36、adj.首要的；基本的minister/*minist(r)/n.大臣；部長primeminister首相；大臣banker/b克號k(r)/n.銀行家fame/feim/n.名聲；聲譽pale/peil/adj.蒼白的；灰白的queen/kwi:n/n.王后；女王callin召來，叫來examine/ig*zaemin/v(.仔細地)檢查；檢驗nor/no:(r)/conj.&adv.也不neither.nor既不也不palace/*paels/n.王宮；宮殿power/pau(r)/n.權利；力量wealth/welO/n.財富；富裕tostartwith起初，開始時grey/grei/a

37、dj.RB沉的；昏暗的；灰色的lemon/lemn/n.檸檬uncomfortable/AnkAmftbl/weight/weit/n.重量；分量shoulder/Juld(r)/n.肩;肩膀goal/gul/n.球門；射門；目標let.down使失望coach/kutj/n.教練；私人教師kick/kik/v.踢；踹kicksb.off開除某人teammate/ti:mmeit/n.同隊隊員；隊友courage/*kArid/n.勇敢；勇氣ratherthan而不是guy/gai/n.(非正式)家伙，(pl)伙計們pull/pul/v.拉；拖pulltogether齊心協(xié)力；通力合作reli

38、ef/ri*li:f/n.輕松；解脫nod/nod/v.點頭agreement/1gri:mnt/n.一致；同意fault/fo:lt/n.過失；缺點disappoint/,dis1point/v.使失望Bert/b:(r)t/伯特(男名)HollyIholi/霍莉(女名)unexpected/nik*spektid/a.出乎意料的；始料不及的bythetime.在以前backpack/baekpaek/n.背包；旅行包oversleep/,ov!sli:p/v.(overslept,overslept)睡過頭；睡得太久ring/rig/v.(rang,rung)(鐘、鈴等)鳴；響give.a

39、lift捎(某人)一程block/blok/n.街區(qū)inlinewith(與)成一排worker/w:(r)k(r)/n.工作者；工人stare/ste/v.盯著看；凝視disbelief/disbili:f/n.不信；懷疑above/bAv/prep.在上面adv.在上面burn/b:(r)n/v.(burnt/b:(r)nt/,burned/;burnt,burned)著火；燃燒burning/bsmig/adj.著火的；燃燒的alive/lalv/adj.活著；有生氣的airport/*epo:t/n.機場till/til/conj.&pwp.至U；直到west/west/adv.向西；

40、朝西adj.向西的；西部的n.西；西方cream/kri:m/n.奶油；孚L脂workday/W3：kdei/n.工作日pie/pai/n.果餡餅；果餡派showup趕到；露面*bean/bi:n/n.豆；豆夾market/ma:（r）kit/n.市場；集市bytheendof在（某時間點）以前fool/fu:l/n.蠢人；傻瓜v.愚弄costume/kostju:m/n（特定場合穿的）服裝；裝束embarrassed/imbaerst/adj.窘迫的；害羞的costumeparty化裝舞會announce/nauns/v.宣布；宣告spaghetti/sp*geti/n.意大禾Ll面條hoa

41、x/huks/n.騙局；惡作劇sellout賣光discovery/di1skAvri/n.發(fā)現(xiàn)；發(fā)覺lady/1leidi/n.女士；女子officer/1/isyn.軍官；官員believable/bi1li:vsbl/adj.可相信的；可信任的disappear/,dis0pi0/v.消失；不見embarrassing/imbaerssig/adj.使人害羞的（難堪的或慚愧的）NewZealand/,nju:1zi:lsnd/新西蘭Italy/1Itsli/意大利Mars/ma:（r）z/火星Matt/maet/馬特（男名）Kevin/kvin/凱文（男名）Carl/ka:（r）l/卡爾

42、（男名）Orson/o:(r)ssn/Welles/welz/奧森韋爾斯litter/1lits(r)/v.亂扔n.垃圾；廢棄物bottom/1botsm/n.底部；最下部fisherman/1fij9(r)m9n/n.漁民；釣魚的人coal/ksul/n.煤；煤塊ugly/1Agli/adj.丑陋的；難看的advantage/sd1va:ntid/n.優(yōu)點；有利條件cost(cost,cost)/kost/,/ko:st/v.花費n.花費；價錢wooden/wudn/adj木制的；木頭的plastic/1plaestik/adj.塑料的n.塑料；塑膠takeaway/eikswei/n.外賣

43、食物bin/bin/n.垃圾箱shark/Ja:(r)k/n.鯊魚fin/fin/n.(.魚)鰭cruelrkru:1/adj.殘酷的；殘忍的harmful/ha:(r)mfl/adj.有害的beharmfulto對有害atthetopof在頂部或頂端chain/tjein/n.鏈子；鏈條thefoodchain食物鏈ecosystem/*i:ku,sistm/n.生態(tài)系統(tǒng)industry/indstri/n工業(yè)；行業(yè)law/lo:/n.法律；法規(guī)scientific/,saintifik/adj.科學上的；科學的takepartin參力口afford/!fo:d/v.承擔得起(后果)；買得起turnoff關掉reusable/,ri:1ju:zbl/adj.可重復使用的；可再次使payfor付費；付出代價takeaction采取行動transportation/,traenspo:(r)1teijn/n.運輸業(yè)；交通運recycle/,ri:saikl/v.回收利用；再利用napkin/naepkin/n.餐