2022年甘肅省省定西市市級(jí)名校中考英語模擬預(yù)測題含答案及點(diǎn)睛

1、2021-2022學(xué)年中考英語模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng)：1答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)、考場號(hào)和座位號(hào)填寫在試題卷和答題卡上。用2B鉛筆將試卷類型（B）填涂在答題卡相應(yīng)位置上。將條形碼粘貼在答題卡右上角條形碼粘貼處。2作答選擇題時(shí)，選出每小題答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目選項(xiàng)的答案信息點(diǎn)涂黑；如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案。答案不能答在試題卷上。3非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆作答，答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應(yīng)位置上；如需改動(dòng)，先劃掉原來的答案，然后再寫上新答案；不準(zhǔn)使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答無效。4考生必須保證答題卡的整潔。考試結(jié)束后，請將本試卷和答

2、題卡一并交回。. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、- The film The Martian（火星救援） is of great value.- Exactly. _ can be enjoyed from it unless you have a deep understanding of it, _.ANothing; howeverBFew; insteadCSomething; anywayDLittle; still2、The plane is leaving right now, but Jim hasnt arrived yet.Well, he said he _here on time.Aca

3、meBwould comeCcan beDwill be3、Mr Wangs work goes _teaching ,and he always thinks of the children first and takes good care of them.Yes, he was praised as one of the “People Who Moved Yangzhou”AbeyondBbesideCbehindDbetween4、The little girl was found _ in her bedroom after she had an argument(爭論) with

4、 her best friend.AcryingBto cryCbeing cryingDcried5、-What about having a drink?-_.AHelp yourselfBNever mindCYoure rightDGood idea.6、-Must I take the pills after the meals?-No,you_.Its OK if you take them before the meals.AmustntBcantCshouldntDneednt7、The superstar Messi interested in football ever s

5、ince he was very young.Ahas beenBhas becomeCbecameDwas8、Excuse me, will the plane for Beijing within an hour?Im not sure. You can go to the Information Desk for help.Aget offBtake offCturn offDshow off9、Im really_ before the competition. I didnt sleep well last night.Dont worry. Im sure you are the

6、best.ApatientBhard-workingCnervousDhumorous10、My mother teaches English in _ university. She is one of the twenty-five _ in this major.Aa; women teachersBan; women teachersCa; woman teachersDan; woman teachers. 完形填空11、Choose the words or expressions and complete the passageThere is a saying in Engla

7、nd which goes; the rain in Spain(西班牙. falls mainly on the plain. I can tell you now that it is a 1 The rain in Spain seems to fall mostly on me. I am spending a year in Galicia and, although it is certainly a beautiful part of the world, I think it rains more than in England.There are no plains here

8、. It is a coastal area, and clouds and storms directly get pushed in from over the ocean with force. As I write, there is a heavy rain outside. I have three umbrellas. Two big ones and a little one which I keep on me 2 , just in case. Believe me what I tell you is all true.The problem is that very o

9、ften, umbrellas offer no help at all. The wind is so strong that even the best umbrella in the world becomes useless. 3 , I often arrive at work with a dry head and shoulders (protected by my umbrella., but with wet feet and legs. The rain falls hard and fast, and there is no escaping it.When people

10、 from England think of Spain, they imagine beaches and sunshine. Those things are a world away from my experiences here in Galicia. But Im not 4 . It is because of all this rain that the countryside here is so green and beautiful. In the town a very nice white wine is made. And there are beautiful b

11、eaches here in Galicia, although there probably is 5 on them at the moment.And most important of all is the people. They are very friendly here. Most people I have spoken to are helpful. So I think thats worth having a bit of 6 for. Anyway, I love my life here in Galicia.1AstoryBwarningClieDtraditio

12、n2Aat all timesBin the futureCfor the time beingDin time3AIn additionBAfter allCIn allDAs a result4AstudyingBcomplainingCdreamingDquestioning5AsomebodyBanybodyCeverybodyDnobody6AmoneyBwineCrainDwork. 語法填空12、Not everyone has the chance 1 ( be ) a detective(偵探). But I got one when I was 13 years old.

13、It happened in 1988.One afternoon, I 2( walk ) down the street when I saw my fathers new car. I expected 3 (meet) my father, but to my surprise, I saw a young woman driving instead. My fathers car 4(steal) I thought. So I quickly stopped a taxi and got in. I said to the driver, Please 5(follow) that

14、 new car in front. And I told him why.The taxi driver had a car phone, and I asked him to call the police. Soon we heard the sound of a police car and its loudspeaker. The police told the woman to stop her car. Our car came to a stop, too. I got out right now and 6(say) to the woman, Its not your ca

15、r. Its my fathers. The woman smiled and said, Oh. Youre Mr. Johnsons younger son, right? I 7see) your photo at your fathers office. Before I could say another word, the woman explained that she was my fathers new assistant.My father asked her to take his computer to the shop to have it repaired. He

16、lent his car. After 8(hear) her words, we called my father and he told us what she said was true. The police and the taxi driver laughed I felt very sorry. It was both the first and last time for me to work as a detective. Dont you think my story funny?. 閱讀理解A13、I was in line waiting to pay. In line

17、 there were two people before me. A little boy was buying some rather strange clothes. He chatted with anyone who was interested in the clothes and soon we learnt that he was going to a kindergarten(幼兒園) party. He had done a great job of putting together interesting costumes.I noticed that the littl

18、e boy was paying mostly with change(零錢). It seemed that he had robbed his pig bank(豬形儲(chǔ)蓄罐) to do this shopping. However, the cashier told him he was short after counting all the money. The boy thought for a moment and said, “Please keep the shirt and I will come back with more money. “ It was clear t

19、hat he had already used all the money he had and he was $ 8.00 short. The lady in front of me said, “Well, I could pay half of that. “I told the boy that I could pay the other half. We dug into our handbags. However, both of us only had ten-dollar bills(紙幣) and we needed the cashier to get the chang

20、e for us. Other shoppers began digging into their pockets to find some change. It was amazing and touching as all these strangers seemed to react(反應(yīng)) with the same mind. All wanted to be of help. Within minutes the cashier said, “I have too much money.” The cashier didnt need our ten-dollar bills. T

21、hen the lady in front of me, who had been the first to offer help, said, “Wait! I didnt even get a chance to give anything!” I smiled at her and said, “You did your share, because it was your idea and you started all this. “ The little boy smiled and thanked us. We wished him the best and he left. I

22、 was left with a good feeling. I had seen the love and goodness of others all around me. The woman in front of me smiled and said, “It sure feels good to give, doesnt it?” I smiled back and said, “Yes !”1What is this passage mainly about?ALove and goodness. BCulture and tradition.CFriendship and hon

23、esty. DCommunication and understanding.2Why did the writer and the woman both feel glad?ABecause the boy had saved some money.BBecause they both didnt need to give anything.CBecause the cashier didnt look down on the boy.DBecause all the shoppers around were willing to help the boy.3Whats the correc

24、t order of the following events? a. The cashier got enough money for the boys shirt. b. The cashier counted the boys money. c. The shoppers looked for some change in their pockets. d. The boy went to the line to pay.Ab, a, c, d Bb, c, a, d Cd, b, c, a Dd, c, a, bB14、Whats on TV?6:00 Lets talk! Guest

25、: Animal expert Jim PorterCartoonsNewsNews7:00 Cooking with CathyTonight: Chicken with mushrooms.Movie “A laugh a Minute”(1955)James Rayburn.Spin for Dollars!Farm Report7:30 Double Trouble(comedy)The twins disrupt the high school dance.Wall Street Today: Stock Market Report8:00 NBA Basketball. Teams

26、 to be announcedMovie “At days End”(1981)Michael Collier, Julie Romer.Drama set in World War.News Special“Saving Our Waterways: Pollution in the Mississippi”.1If you were a housewife, which program would probably interest you most?ALets Talk! BWall Street Today.CCooking with Cathy. DFarm Report.2If

27、youd like to watch something about pollution, you could turn on the TV to .AChannel 5 at 6:00 BChannel 9 at 8:00CChannel 8 at 7:00 DChannel 3 at 7:303Which is most probably the News Channel?A3. B5. C8. D9.C15、Every time I came home from work at midnight, I often saw a shadow (黑影) walking in our neig

28、hborhood. Was it “a night walking”? Someone walked alone in the dark, and this always made me afraid a lot.I think it was “a sleep walker”. So I never bothered it. But one night, when I walked past it quietly and quickly as usual, I heard a low voice. “Do you often have to work at night?” I was a li

29、ttle afraid. I looked around, but no one was nearby. I ran home as quickly as possible. Later on, I heard it was a neighbor, an old man who has been living alone at home. Hes NOT a sleep walker. He enjoys having a walk at night. So I seldom see him in the neighborhood in the day. Its said that he wa

30、s a soldier many years ago. He has two children, a son and a daughter. His son has a family in Shanghai. His daughter went abroad, in Sydney. He has been living alone since his wife died several years ago. Without any children living with him, he feels lonely and helpless. I feel sorry for the old m

31、an. We might care less about our parent who lives alone. When we grow up, our parents get old. We should often go back home even though were busy with work.1When does the writer come home from work?AIn the morning. BAt noon.CIn the afternoon. DAt midnight.2How did the writer feel when he saw “the sl

32、eep walker”?AAfraid. BHappy.CBring. DExcited.3What was the old neighbor when he was young?AAn artist. BA soldier.CAn engineer. DA biology.4The writer mainly wants to tell us _.AWe shouldnt work at night for money.BLife is full of the unexpected.CWe should often go back home to see our parentsDIts be

33、st to live with your parents.D16、Clothes Donation (捐贈(zèng)) BoxHave you ever put your old clothes into the donation box in your neighborhood? If not, you can do it right now because the clothes donation is becoming popular in Hefei.“From time to time, my mother clears out the clothes which I no longer we

34、ar. You know, we teenagers are growing fast. I think its a good way to help others.” Lin Tao, a junior student says.“I often pick out some of my clothes which are out of style after going shopping. Then Ill put them into the donation box.” Miss Li, a pretty young lady says.“That seems like a good id

35、ea. Some clothes in the box are quite new. People can either wear them or use them to make things such as handbags and pencil cases.” Mrs. Wang, an old woman says, “Sometimes I also look through the box for some nice clothes.”However, there are some problems along with clothes donation. Recently, a

36、reporter from Focus on the City has made a survey. Here are the results:The box is full of clothes in a short time. There is no more room for people to give away clothes.Some people sell the clothes in the donation box for making money instead of wearing them.Some communities set the box in unsuitab

37、le (不合適的) places. So there are few clothes in it.Many clothes are too old.“Whats worse,” one of the workers in a community added, “We quite often see people throw rubbish into the box when they pass by. Weve tried to stop them several times but failed. It has been the most serious problems since we

38、set the box.”In order to make the donation box work in an efficient (有效的) way, our government is taking action. Clothes donation will be better-organized and itll be more convenient for people in need to take the clothes away.1Miss Li gives away her clothes because _.Aher clothes are out of styleBhe

39、r mother clears out her clothesCshe is growing too fastDshe wants to make something2All the problems about the donation box are included EXCEPT _.Atheres no more room for people to donate clothesBpeople choose unsuitable places to set the boxCsometimes the box is broken by someoneDthe clothes in the

40、 box are too old3The underlined word “them” in Paragraph 4 means _.Athe clothes donation boxesBthe old peopleChandbags and pencil casesDsome clothes in the box4We can infer from the passage that _.Athe clothes donation will be better-organized to help donators and people in need.Bthe clothes donatio

41、n becomes less popular than before because of serious problemsCthe clothes donation can prevent some girls from wearing clothes that are out of styleDthe clothes donation gives the traders a good idea to sell old clothes for making moneyE17、Mobile phone has become a problem for middle schools. Some

42、middle schools in Australia have banned (禁止) students from carrying mobile phones during school hours.Mobile phone use among children has become a problem for schools. Several children have got mobile phones from parents and friends as Christmas gifts, and more students will want them.Lucy Bluett, a

43、n expert, said mobile phone use was a distraction (分心的事) to students during school hours. Teachers were also saying that sometimes students might use phone messages tocheatduring exams.She said some schools had tried to ban mobile phones. Some parents felt unhappy because they couldnt call up their

44、children.Many teachers said students should not have mobile phones at school, but if there was a good reason, they could leave their phones at school office.Many people say that they understand why parents would want their children to have phones, but they think schools should let the students know

45、when they can use their mobile phones.1Some middle schools in Australia have banned students from carrying mobile phones _.Awhen they are at homeBwhen they are freeCwhen they are at school2We know from the passage that some children get mobile phones from .Athe makers and sellersBthe passers-by and

46、strangersCtheir parents and friends3What does the underlined word “cheat” mean in the passage?ABehave dishonestly.BBehave honestly.CBehave correctly.4Some parents felt unhappy because they couldnt _ during school hours.Ause their mobile phonesBcall up their childrenChelp the teachers with their work

47、5The passage tells us that _.Astudents shouldnt have mobile phones at school except for some special reasonsBmany people cant understand why parents would want their children to have phonesCall parents felt unhappy because they couldnt use their phones at schoolF18、 The Chinese are very generous whe

48、n it comes to educating their children. Not caring about the money, parents often send their children to the best schools or foreign countries. They also make their children take after-school classes. The Chinese believe that the more expensive an education is, the better it is. In the countryside,

49、even poor parents are willing to buy computers for their children.But in fact, the best early education that parents can give their children is usually very cheap. They should teach their children the most important skills to help them become confident, happy and clever.Parents can achieve this by t

50、eaching children practical skills like cooking, washing and doing other chores. Teaching children to cook will improve many skills that they will need later in life. Cooking needs patience and time. Its an enjoyable but difficult experience. A good cook always tries to improve his cooking skills, so

51、 he will learn to work hard and finish his job successfully. His result, a great dinner, will give him much satisfaction and a lot of self-confidence.Some old machines, such as a broken radio or a TV set that you give your child to play with, will make him interested. He will spend hours looking at

52、them and trying to fix them. Perhaps your child will become an engineer when he grows up because these activities can teach a child to think. And that is the most important.1How do Chinese parents usually deal with their childrens education?AAll of them send their children abroad.BThey all buy compu

53、ters for their children.CThey all let their children study in the best schools.DThey always try their best to give their children a better education.2What does the underlined word “this” refer to?ATeaching children the most important skills.BProviding children with a better education.CHelping childr

54、en become confident, happy and clever.DProviding children with enjoyable and relaxing experiences.3What can we know from the passage?AIn China, most children are interested in after-school classes.BFor children, cooking is one of the most important skills.CAll parents like to use old machines to teach children to think.DMost parents educate their children by teaching them to do the chores.4Whats the main idea of the passage?AParents shou