2022-2023學(xué)年山東省安丘市、高密市、壽光市中考五模英語試題（含解析）

1、2022-2023學(xué)年中考英語模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng)：1答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號填寫在答題卡上。2回答選擇題時(shí)，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑，如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其它答案標(biāo)號?；卮鸱沁x擇題時(shí)，將答案寫在答題卡上，寫在本試卷上無效。3考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、Do you think I could borrow your pen? - _.AYes, you may borrowBYes, you couldCYes, go onDYes, help yourself2、Why do you think Sam did

2、 _ than anyone else in the competition?Because he sang most loudly and _.Aworse; carefullyBbetter; clearlyCworse; quietlyDbest; carefully3、Im _, and I have a _sister.A15 year old, 16-year-old B15 years old, 16-years-oldC15-year-old, 16 years old D15 years old, 16-year-old4、-Look! The woman is wrinkl

3、ing her nose at what the waiter brought.- _it means she doesnt like how the food looks.AMustBPerhapsCCouldDprobably5、How long have your parents _?For about 15 years.Aleft their hometownBgot to JinanCjoined the ping-pong clubDworked in this city6、-Hello, Joyce, you are busy. Can I give you _hand?-Tha

4、nks very much, _ I can manage.Athe , andBan , orCa , soDa , but7、_, the Internet was only used by the government. But now its widely used in every field.AAs usualBAt firstCAfter allDSo far8、- My dream is to build_university on the moon some day-It sounds like _unusual dream. I wish you could realize

5、 itAa aBan,aCan,anDa an9、Tom wants to know if you _ a picnic next Sunday.Yes. But if it _， well visit the museum instead.Awill have; will rainBhave; rainsChave; will rainDwill have; rains10、Eric, can you bring me the scissors? Just a moment. I the paper-cutting with it.AmakeBmadeCam makingDhas made.

6、 完形填空11、 Two months ago, when our class election (選舉) started, I decided to run for class chairperson. I enjoyed being a 1 in front of many people and was always friendly to others, so I thought it would not be 2 for me to win. But I was afraid that people would feel bad for me 3 I lost.My plan was

7、to show my 4 why I wanted to be class chairperson. Actions speak louder than words. So I kept 5 in the following week, 6 my posters in hallways and in the classroom. I also spent hours on my 7 , promising (承諾) that when anyone of my classmates had a problem, he could 8 go to me. I felt my winning wa

8、s strong since I prepared it 9 .But when I gave my long talk on Election Day, it wasnt what I pictured. 10 people listened except some of my partners (同伴). When it was my opponents (對手的) time, everyone was screaming his name. His talk was 11 than mine but all to the point. At that moment, I knew I w

9、as out.For the rest of the day, I was down, but I knew I must make it 12 .The next day, when I got to the school, I just pretended（假裝）not to 13 it while my class were still talking about the election. Later, things got better. People 14 about the election and talked to me just as they did before.Mom

10、ents like this build 15 . I wasnt sorry for putting time and energy into the election. Things arent always going the way I want. I need to learn to face disappointment and grow stronger.1AsingerBspeakerClistenerDvisitor2AhardBpossibleCeasyDnecessary3AbeforeBuntilCifDduring4AparentsBclassCfriendsDsch

11、ool5ApreparingBstudyingCspeakingDhelping6Aputting inBputting upCputting onDputting out7AinvitationBtalkCcelebrationDposter8AneverBsometimesCseldomDalways9AquicklyBfreshlyCfullyDquietly10AFewBLittleCManyDSome11Amore interestingBmuch longerCmore meaningfulDa bit shorter12AupBdownCthroughDacross13Aforg

12、etBseeCunderstandDhear14AdiscussedBcaredCforgotDwrote15ApersonalityBtrustCsupportDlove. 語法填空12、 Tyler was a troublesome student. He sat in the back row. Every time I called him to answer questions, hed r1 with a flip(輕率的) answer. If he got it wrong, he would get very angry.Usually kids could sit q2

13、in class. However, Tyler was just loud. One day, Tyler was talking while I was teaching. I said to him, “Tyler, why not join in our discussion i3 of having one of your own?” He got up from his chair, pushed it over, and s4 something I cant remember. I sent him to the office and he received a weeks o

14、ut-of-school punishment.The week was a wonderful time for me, but when it came to an e5, I began to feel worried. So I came up with a plan. On the day of his r6, I told him I wanted to start over with him. If he felt like he was going to lose control(控制) in class, he could step o7 the door for a mom

15、ent.From then on, Tyler was a changed s8 in my classroom. In fact he was a smart child and he even stopped a fight between two students one day. And he never used the privilege(特權(quán)) to leave the class for a moment. I believe that just letting him decide for h9 made all the difference.When the year wa

16、s over, he wrote me a thank-you note about h10 good the year had been for him. I still have it today and find it very moving to reread when I get stressed(有壓力的) about teaching. 閱讀理解A13、Any introduction to Peking Opera would not be complete without telling of Mei Lanfang. During his stage life, he co

17、mbined(融合)the traditions of the past and his own creations，creating a style of his own and giving birth to The Mei Lanfang School. He was also the first artist to introduce Peking Opera to foreigners, winning international fame(名聲)in the world. For half a century, Mei Lanfang was a household name in

18、 China.Mei Lanfang began his stage life at the age of 8. His teacher said he showed little hope because of his boring eyes. To improve this，he exercised them day after day. He would fly kites and look at them moving slowly in a blue sky. He also kept pigeons in order to look at them flying higher an

19、d higher until they disappeared into the clouds. Thanks to his efforts，he managed to change his dull eyes into a pair of bright and expressive eyes and win national fame before the age of 20.In over 50 years on the stage，Mei Lanfang played no less than 100 different characters in the traditional Pek

20、ing Opera performance(表演).He completely changed both stage make-up and costumes，and made characters performance richer. He also wrote many new plays，designing the dances himself. They are part of the great legacy(遺贈(zèng))that he left to Peking Opera.In 1930，Mei Lanfang started on a successful US tour. Th

21、ere his great performances fascinated the audience，making them realize that Peking Opera was a most valuable form of art.1What does the first sentence of the passage mean in Paragraph 1?APeking Opera would not be well-known without Mei Lanfang.BMei Lanfang made Peking Opera a complete art form.CMei

22、Lanfang won international fame in the world.DMei Lanfang plays an important role in Peking Opera.2How long did it take Mei Lanfang to exercise his eyes into bright and expressive ones?AAbout 8 years.BAbout 10 years.CAbout 12 years.DAbout 14 years.3What is the main idea of the passage?AThe history of

23、 Peking Opera.BMei Lanfangs early stage life.CMei Lanfangs great contributions to Peking Opera.DThe creations of Peking Opera by Mei Lanfang.B14、What a miracle! A low-cost Lost in Thailand 泰囧has got the best ticket sales. It is true that Lost in Thailand has become the most popular Chinese film of a

24、ll time.The ticket salesThe movie Lost in Thailand cost just 30 million yuan to make, but it has earned more than 1.2 billion yuan. It has got more ticket than Painted Skin: The Resurrection, the best-selling movie this summer in China.The story summaryLost in Thailand is a comedy. It is a story abo

25、ut three Chinese men who met on their trips to Thailand. The movie has a great plot. Xu Lang is a businessman. He hurried to Thailand to look for his boss because of his special purpose. His competitor, Gao Bo followed him to Thailand, too. Xu Lang met Wang Bao, a pancake maker on his way to Thailan

26、d, Three Chinese men had some funny andunexpectedexperiences in Thailand and the story made people high.The director and actorsThe director of the movie is Xu Zheng. He has been a popular actor for about ten years. He was famous for his role, the Evil Pig in a popular TV serious. Lost in Thailand is

27、 his first movie that was directed by Xu Zheng. Xu Zheng is a lead role in the movie. Huang Bo and Wang Baoqiang are Chinas top comedians and the both play the important roles in the movie.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從題中所給的A、B、c、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選擇最佳答案。(10分)1Painted Skin: The Resurrection was mentioned because _.Athe two movies w

28、ere filmed in ThailandBthe two movie were directed by Xu ZhengCLost in Thailand was more successful than itDPainted Skin: The Resurrection was such a success2Why did Xu Lang go to Thailand?ABecause he wanted to find his boss.BBecause he followed his competitor there.CBecause he wanted to take a long

29、 vacation.DBecause he wanted to stay away from his competitor.3The underlined word “unexpected” probably means “_” in Chinese.A可以預(yù)知的 B感到驚訝的C意料之中的 D意想不到的4We can know the information of the movie EXCEPT _.Aits cost Bits time limitCits director Dits ticket sales5Whats the main idea of the passage?AIts

30、about why Lost in Thailand sells well.BIts about the relationships between directors and actors.CIts about the background of a popular Chinese comedy.DIts about why Lost in Thailand is popular among visitors.C15、 The Chinese are very generous when it comes to educating their children. Not caring abo

31、ut the money, parents often send their children to the best schools or foreign countries. They also make their children take after-school classes. The Chinese believe that the more expensive an education is, the better it is. In the countryside, even poor parents are willing to buy computers for the

32、ir children.But in fact, the best early education that parents can give their children is usually very cheap. They should teach their children the most important skills to help them become confident, happy and clever.Parents can achieve this by teaching children practical skills like cooking, washin

33、g and doing other chores. Teaching children to cook will improve many skills that they will need later in life. Cooking needs patience and time. Its an enjoyable but difficult experience. A good cook always tries to improve his cooking skills, so he will learn to work hard and finish his job success

34、fully. His result, a great dinner, will give him much satisfaction and a lot of self-confidence.Some old machines, such as a broken radio or a TV set that you give your child to play with, will make him interested. He will spend hours looking at them and trying to fix them. Perhaps your child will b

35、ecome an engineer when he grows up because these activities can teach a child to think. And that is the most important.1How do Chinese parents usually deal with their childrens education?AAll of them send their children abroad.BThey all buy computers for their children.CThey all let their children s

36、tudy in the best schools.DThey always try their best to give their children a better education.2What does the underlined word “this” refer to?ATeaching children the most important skills.BProviding children with a better education.CHelping children become confident, happy and clever.DProviding child

37、ren with enjoyable and relaxing experiences.3What can we know from the passage?AIn China, most children are interested in after-school classes.BFor children, cooking is one of the most important skills.CAll parents like to use old machines to teach children to think.DMost parents educate their child

38、ren by teaching them to do the chores.4Whats the main idea of the passage?AParents should know how to educate their children better.BParents should pay attention to their childrens school education.CParents are used to spending lots of money on their childrens education.DChinese children need to lea

39、rn to do the chores when they are young.D16、Now, it may be difficult to predict the future, but many people believe that we will live on Mars by the year 2100. Our own planet, Earth, is becoming more and more crowed and polluted. Well, what problems will we need to solve before we prepare to go to M

40、ars?First of all, transport should be much better. At present, humans need to spend months going to Mars by spaceship. However, by 2100, spaceship can travel at half the speed of light. It might take us two or three days to get there!Secondly, humans need food, water and air to live. Scientists shou

41、ld develop plants that can be grown on Mars. These plants will produce the food, water and air that we need. However, there is no answer for all the problems now.There is also a problem for us to live on Mars. Mars attracts us much less than the Earth does. This will be dangerous because we could ea

42、sily jump too high and fly slowly away into space there. We will have to wear special shoes to make ourselves heavier.In some ways, life on Mars may not be better than that on the earth today. Food will not be the same meals will probably be in the form of pills and will not be as delicious as they

43、are today. Also, space travel will probably make many people feel very uncomfortable.1So far, how long will it take us from the earth to Mars by spaceship?ATwo or three days. BA few days.CA few months. DA few years.2According to the passage, which of the following is wrong?AA special plant which can

44、 produce water, air and food should be needed on Mars.BWe may go to Mars when transport is much better and faster.CWe can jump higher than on the earth on Mars.DFood on Mars will be much better to eat.3Which looks like life on Mars according to the passage?AWe can wear the shoes that we like to wear

45、.BWe can drink easily and conveniently.CWe can walk faster than on the earth.DWe can boil food to eat.4Why do we want to live on Mars?ALife on Mars is more interesting than that on the earth.BThe earth is becoming dirty and crowded.CThe journey to Mars is very interesting.DThe scientists want us to

46、do that.E17、Fashion is a term commonly used to describe a style of clothing worn by most people of a country. A fashion usually keeps popular for 1-3 years and then is replaced by another fashion. Even though there are a lot of changes in fashion, most people do not easily hope for the changes.Nowad

47、ays more and more young people prefer following the fashion. On this phenomenon(現(xiàn)象), different people have different opinions. It is held that one should follow the fashion so as not to be looked down or seem strange. But it is also held that one should have his or her own judgement(判斷).Those who ho

48、ld the first opinion think that society is progessing and one should get used to the changes. In their opinions, if everyone always follows the old fashion, there wont be any change and naturally there wont be much progress. However, those who hold the second view think that one shouldnt follow the

49、fashion without having his or her own judgement and characters.As for me, I agree with the second opinion. Of course, its good for people to keep up with the fashion, but this is not to say that people should follow the fashion blindly(盲目地). If all the people follow the same fashion, there will be n

50、o variety and the whole society will be boring.1（小題1）. The second paragraph mainly tells us _.Awhat the fashon is aboutBdifferent people have different opinions about the fashionCwhether one should follow the fashion or notDmore and more young people prefer following the fashion2（小題2）According to th

51、ose who hold the first view, why should one follow the fashion?AOne should follow the fashion so that they wont be looked down.BOne should follow the fashion so that society is progressing.COne should follow the fashion so that people will have their own judgement.DOne should follow the fashion so t

52、hat society will be boring.3（小題3）.We can tell from the story that the writer thinks we should _.Akeep up with the same fashionBbe against the fashionCsay nothing about the fashionDfollow the fashion by our own judgement4（小題4）What is the best title for the passage?AHope For Fashion BHave Your Own Jud

53、gementCHow to follow the fashion DTwo ideas about the fashionF18、Do you look like your name? Scientists say theres a good chance you do.This comes from a new study published in a magazine. Researchers from Israel found thatour given names may have something to do with our facial (面部的) appearances.Le

54、ad writer Yonat Zwebner of a university, along with her team, did eight different experiments (實(shí)驗(yàn)) in Israel and France. The different experiments were set up to answer two main questions:whether people can correctly guess a persons name based only on a photo of a face and what is behind this matchi

55、ng effect.During the experiments, researchers asked students to look at photos of peoples faces andguess each persons name from a list of four choices. They correctly guessed the right name 38 percent of the time, which was better than the 25 percent of a random (隨機(jī)的) guess.Whats more, when the face

56、s the students looked at came from within their own country, they were able to best match the faces to the names. French students were better at matching only French names and faces while Israeli students were better at matching only Hebrew names and Israeli faces.Researchers believe it is possible

57、that people change their appearances without paying attention to it, to match their names. One study especially backed up this idea, showing that a hairstyle, something that can be changed by people easily, was enough to guide others in correctly guessing their names.“Earlier research has shown ther

58、e are cultural stereotypes (偏見) carried by names, includinghow someone should look. For example, people are more likely to imagine a person named Bob to have a rounder face than a person named Tim. We believe these stereotypes can, over time, influence peoples facial appearances,” Zwebner said.The r

59、esults of the experiments may even make parents think twice when choosing a name for their children.“If a name can influence appearance, it can influence many other things. This research opens an important direction that may suggest how parents should consider better the names for their children,” s

60、aid Zwebner, who recently had a baby herself.“As parents, it was really difficult for us to name our 12-day-old daughter as we know the meanings of names.”1One of the purposes of the experiments is to _.Agive the students a chance to know each otherBexplain what influences our facial appearancesCfin