2022-2023學(xué)年山東菏澤巨野縣重點(diǎn)名校中考聯(lián)考英語試卷（含解析）

1、2022-2023學(xué)年中考英語模擬試卷請考生注意：1請用2B鉛筆將選擇題答案涂填在答題紙相應(yīng)位置上，請用05毫米及以上黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將主觀題的答案寫在答題紙相應(yīng)的答題區(qū)內(nèi)。寫在試題卷、草稿紙上均無效。2答題前，認(rèn)真閱讀答題紙上的注意事項(xiàng)，按規(guī)定答題。. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、She writes _ than I.Amuch carful Bmore carefulCmuch carefully Dmuch more carefully2、Could you show me how to make a fruit salad? . First, you need to choose some f

2、resh fruit of different colours.AWith pleasureBOf course notCYoure welcomeDIt doesnt matter3、Fathers Day will fall _ June 17th this year. Remember to show your love then.Ain Bat Con Dfor4、In winter, people usually keep flowers in their house to them against the cold.AproduceBprovideCprotectDprevent5

3、、I hear Music and Art will enter the Entrance Examination for the high school. Yes. but dont worry. Nothing will be difficult if more attention _ to them.Awill pay Bwill be paid Cis paid Dpays6、_we cannot change yesterday,we can learn lessons to face tomorrow.AThoughBAsCSinceDUnless7、 is the Yangtze

4、 River? Its 6397 kilometers.AHow much BHow heavy CHow long DHow big8、Mum, must I finish my homework today? _. You may do it tomorrow morning.ANo, you mustntBNo, you needntCYes, you must9、English is very important in our daily life. To improve your English language skills, you should _.be active in p

5、racticeonly study things like grammar and vocabularylisten to a tape and repeat out loudavoid speaking English in public for fear of losing facetake note of (注意) the key words in an article for better understandingABC10、 Oh, dear! A power cut! Sorry, I didnt know you _ the washing machine.Aare using

6、BusedCuseDwere using. 完形填空11、Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage.(選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或詞組完成短文) During school holidays, many English long age schools in the United States or the United Kingdom 1 short lessons for students of all ages, from seven to seventy years old! There are English langua

7、ge schools in small towns or in the centre of big cities.Foreign students can 2 in school buildings or with local families. Living with a family helps a lot. It can be fun and can really help you learn.Just think that youll get more than two hours a day of breakfast and dinner talk 3 English-speakin

8、g people! That will help you improve your English a lot. Classes are usually 4 with eight to ten students. For most afternoons you can go swimming, play soccer and do other outdoor 5 . The schools also have activities like trips to museums and amusement parks. You can improve your English and 6 at t

9、he same time! Its great to spend holidays this way.1AdrawBputChaveDtake2AkeepBstayCeatDwork3AandBwithCinDor4AsmallBbigCshortDlong5AdreamsBlessonsCjobsDsports6Astand upBhave a good timeCtake a restDfind out. 語法填空12、根據(jù)下面短文內(nèi)容，在短文的空格處填入一個恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~，使短文完整、通順。每空一詞，含縮略詞。Warm weather and sunny days mean its a bar

10、becue( 燒烤 ) season in the US.These days, 1 people say theyre going to a barbecue,they usually 2 that theyre going to cook the food over a grill( 烤架 )out doors.Popular barbecue foods include hamburgers, hot dogs, and vegetables.Barbecue fans say that this is not real barbecue;its just grilling.True b

11、arbecue,which is also 3 BBQ,is an American tradition (傳統(tǒng))that is as old as the country itself.Barbecue refers to meat that is cooked for a very long time(sometimes as long as 24 hours) over low heat from a wood fire.The smell of the burning wood adds flavor （味道） 4 the meat,which becomes soft as it c

12、ooks.Different parts of the US have different 5 of making barbecue. In Texas, people often use beef. In North and South Carolina, pork is the most common. In Kansas City, pork ribs ( 豬肋排 ) are the favorite. Each region( 地區(qū) ) says that its own barbecue is the 6. There are barbecue competitions every

13、year, and even magazines about the art of making great barbecue.Most Americans dont have the time or patience to dig a hole, fill it with special wood, light a fire and 7 cook meat carefully over it all day and night. So when they want a real barbecue, they go to restaurants that do the hard work fo

14、r them. For those who want to have 8 own, easy barbecues, theres always grilling. 閱讀理解A13、“Dont tell anyone”. We hear these words when someone tells a secret to us. But it can be hard to keep a secret. Often, we cant help “spilling the beans”, even if we regret it later.According to Asim Shah, profe

15、ssor in the Menninger Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences at Baylor College of Medicine, US, keeping a secret may well “become a burden”. This is because people often have an “obsessive and anxious urge(沖動) to share it with someone.An earlier study, led by Anita E. Kelly, a scientist at

16、 the University of Notre Dame, US, suggested that keeping a secret could cause stress. People entrusted with secrets can suffer from depression, anxiety, and body aches, reported the daily Mail.But with secrets so often getting out, why do people share them at all? Shah explained that people often f

17、eel that it will help them keep a person as a friend. Another reason people share secrets is guilt over keeping it from someone close to them. A sense of distrust can develop when people who are close do not share it with each other. “Keeping or sharing secrets often puts people in a position of eit

18、her getting or losing the trust of someone.” according to Shah.He added that talkative people could let secrets slip out. But this doesnt mean that it is a good idea only to share secrets with quiet people. A quiet person may be someone who keeps everything inside. To tell such a person a secret may

19、 cause them stress, and make them talk about the secret.Shah said that to judge whether to tell someone a secret, youd better put yourself in their position. Think about how you would feel to be told that you mustnt give the information away. Shah also recommended that if you accidentally give up so

20、meones secret you should come clean about it. Let the person know that their secret isnt so secret any more.1The underlined phrase “spilling the beans” in paragraph 1 probably means _.AKeeping a secretBDiscussing a secretCLetting out a secretDThinking about a secret2Why may keeping a secret “become

21、a burden”?ABecause people who tell a secret may feel regretful.BBecause people who keep a secret may feel stressed.CBecause people may feel depressed after letting out the secrets.DBecause people are forced to share their secrets with others.3From the passage, we can infer that _.APeople may feel gu

22、ilty if they keep secrets for someone close to themBKeeping a secret may lead to distrust between close friendsCTo tell talkative people a secret may cause them much stressDIts always a good idea to share secrets with quiet people4Whats the best title of the passage?AKeeping secrets is a burden.BDon

23、t tell secrets to anyone.CAlways share secrets with others.DOthers secrets are no more secrets.B14、You cant always predict（預(yù)測）a heavy rain or remember your umbrella. But designer Belyaev doesnt think that forgetting to check the weatherforecastbefore going out should cause you to get wet. Thats why

24、he created Lampbrella, a lamp post（柱）with its own rainsensing（感應(yīng)）umbrella.The designer says he came up with the idea after watching people get wet on streets in Russia. “Once, I was driving on a central Saint Petersburg street and saw the street lamps lighting up people trying to hide from the rain.

25、 I thought it would be fit to have a canopy(傘篷) built into a street lamp，” he said.The Lampbrella is a postlooking street lamp fitted with an umbrella canopy. It has a builtin electric machine which can open or close the umbrella. Sensors(傳感器) then make sure that the umbrella offers walkers shelter（

26、遮蔽） whenever it starts raining.Besides the rain sensor, theres also a 360 moving sensor on the street lamp which finds whether anyone is using the Lampbrella. After three minutes of not being used the canopy is closed.According to the designer, the Lampbrella would move at a rather low speed, in ord

27、er not to hurt the walkers. Besides, it would be fixed on the ground to protect from possible lightning strike. Each Lampbrella would offer enough shelter for several people. Being fixed at 2 meters off the ground, it would only be a danger for the tallest of walkers.While there are no plans to take

28、 the Lampbrella into production, Belyaev says he recently introduced his creation to one Moscow Department, and believes that his creation could be fixed on any street where a lot of people walk but there are no canopies to provide shelter.1. What does the underlined word “forecast” mean in Chinese?

29、A預(yù)報(bào) B情況 C查詢2. For what purpose did Belyaev create the Lampbrella?ATo remind people to take an umbrella.BTo check the weather forecast.CTo protect people from the rain.3Which of the following shows how the Lampbrella works?machine sensorsA B C4. Which of the following is NOT true according to the pas

30、sage?AHis creation was inspired by an experience from Belyaevs words in Paragraph 2.BParagraph 5 mainly tell us about the Lampbrellas safety.CThe Lampbrella will be put into immediate production.5The best title for this passage should be _.ATHE USE OF THE LAMPBRELLABHOW TO PREVENT RAINCTHE NEW INVEN

31、TIONLAMPBRELLAC15、Have you ever noticed an advertisement which says Learn a foreign language in six weeks, or your money back! From the first day your pronunciation (發(fā)音) will be excellentJust send and so on? Of course, it never happens quite like thatThe only language that is easy to learn is the mo

32、ther tongueAnd think how much practice that gets! Before the Second World War people usually learned a foreign language in order to read the literature (文學(xué)) of the countryNow speaking the foreign language is what most people wantEvery year many millions of people start learning oneHow do they do it?

33、 Some people try at home, with books and tapes; some use radio or television programmes; others go to evening classesIfthey use the language only twice or three times a week, learning it will take a long time, like language learning at schoolA few people try to learn a language fast by studying for

34、six or more hours a dayIt is clearly easier to learn the language in the country where it is spokenHowever, most people cannot afford this, and for many it is not necessaryThey need the language in order to do their work betterFor example, scientists and doctors mainly need to be able toread books a

35、nd reports in the foreign languageWhether the language is learned quickly or slowly, it is hard workMachines and good books will help, but they cannot do the students work for them1Before the Second World War people learned a foreign language in order to _Aspeak to each otherBlisten to the radioCrea

36、d something they didnt knowDwrite the literature of the other country2The easiest way for us to learn a foreign language is _Ausing the language six or more hours a dayBlearning the language at schoolCstudying the language in the foreign countryDreading the foreign stories as many as possible3The pa

37、ssage mainly tells us thatAthe more you practise, the quicker youll learn the languageBit is possible for you to learn a foreign language in six weeksCit is not good for you to learn a foreign language by yourselfDthe quicker you learn a foreign language, the more you must pay for itD16、1Mary has to

38、 get to school before 7:00 in the morning. On her way to school, where can she buy her breakfast?AAt Papa Markos. BAt Apple Tree Bakery.CAt Good Taste Fast Food. DAt Winnies Sandwich Club.2Yesterday was Marys eleventh birthday. Her parents took her to Winnies Sandwich Club for dinner. How much did t

39、hey spend?A$300. B$360. C$480. D$540.E17、David walked down the street. All he wanted to do was to play basketball with Jim. But his mother told him to return his sisters books to the library on his way to Jims house.In his eyes, books and summertime just dont go together. He thought he had read a lo

40、t during the school year. And he had never set foot inside a public library. Today hed just drop the books off in the outside return box, but it was locked. He had to go inside to return them.David walked inside the building a few minutes before closing time. He put the books into the return box. Af

41、ter a quick drink of water and a short stop in the toilet, hed be on his way to meet Jim. He walked out of the toilet. The library lights were turned off. He was lockedin a library!David tried to use the telephone, but he couldnt find one. As the sun began to set, he searched for a light and found a

42、 little one on a desk. He used a pencil to write a note on a big piece of paper. It read, “Im locked inside. Please call for help.” He put it on the front door. Surely, someone passing by would see it. He then turned his attention to the library itself.He was surprised to discover that this place wa

43、s not so bad. Rows and rows of books! When he saw a book about Michael Jordan on the desk, he picked it up. He opened the book and began to read. He felt that being locked in the library didnt seem to be such a terrible thing.1What did Davids mother want him to do?APlay basketball with Jim.BTake a w

44、alk in the street.CRead books in the library.DReturn his sisters books.2David thought he had read a lot during _Aa visit to JimsBthe school yearCthe closing timeDthe summertime3David went inside the building because _Athe sun began to setBhe wanted to use the telephoneChe needed to go to the toiletD

45、the outside return box was locked4Which of the following sentences could be added to the chart(圖表)?？)AHe searched for a light.BHe put the books into the return box.CHe had a quick drink of water.DHe turned his attention to the library.5David discovered that _ after he was locked in the library.Ahe w

46、as very afraid of the darkBhe became interested in this placeChis mom was worried about himDhis friend became nervous about himF18、Monty Roberts father was a horse trainer. As a child, Monty often went from one farm to another with his father. Sometimes they didnt have money to pay for food, but Mon

47、ty still kept hoping to own a horse farm.When he was in school, his teacher asked him to write a paper about his dream. He wrote a seven（頁）paper. He wanted to have a horse farm one day. He even drew a picture of a horse farm in the paper.The next day he handed it in to his teacher. Two days later, h

48、e got his paper back. On the front page was a large red “F” with the words “See me after class”. So the boy did and asked his teacher, “Why did I get an F?” The teacher said, “This dream will not come true for a young boy like you. You need a lot of money to own a horse farm. You have to buy the lan

49、d. You have to pay for a lot of things. There is no way you could ever do it.” Then the teacher added, “If you write this paper again with a simpler dream, I will give you a good grade.” After school he thought hard about it. At last, he decided to hand in the same paper, making no changes at all. He said to the teacher, “You can keep the F and Ill keep my dream.”Many years late