專題16.1 閱讀理解(應(yīng)用文)(第01期)-2020年中考英語真題分專題訓(xùn)練(全國通用)教師版含

1、2020年中考真題英語分項(xiàng)匯編(一)【2020北京市中考】HelpingSeniors(老年人)Posted5/15/204：53PMIcreatedTeensHelpingSeniorswithmyfriends.Thegrouphasabout200volunteers.Thevolunteersdeliverfoodorothersuppliesfortheelderlyintown.IMattspendsixtoeighthoursaweekbuyingfoodandmakingdeliveries.Bynowwehavecompleted350deliveries.Posted5/1

2、5/206：25PMIorganizedMittlerSeniorTechnology,aprogramtohelptheelderlylearnhowtousecomputersandsmartphones.Nowthereare50localseniorsintheweeklyLindatechnologyclasses.Iwanttomakesurethattheseniorscouldstayconnectedtotheworld.Posted5/16/205:20PMIcameupwithawaytohelplonelyseniorswithmyfriends.Wecallitthe

3、Joy4AllProject.Bydialing569-4255,theelderlycanhearpre-recordedjokesandpoems.JordanThehotlinehasreceivedmorethan1,800phonecalls.Posted5/16/207:46PMKathyIheardthattheseniorsinthenursinghomecouldntseetheirfamiliesandfriendsveryoften,somyfriendsandIdecidedtocheeruptheelderlybywritingthemletters.Wewantth

4、emtoknowthatnobodyisbeingforgotten.Bynowmorethan100studentsinmyschoolhavejoinedus.21.WhocreatedTeensHelpingSeniors?A.Kathy.B.Linda.C.Jordan.D.Matt.22.Howmanylocalseniorsarethereintheweeklytechnologyclasses?A.50.B.100.C.200.D.350.23.Tohelptheelderlyinthenursinghome,Kathyandherschoolmates_.A.taughtthe

5、mhowtousecomputersB.recordedjokesandpoemforthemC.wrotethemletterstocheerthemupD.deliveredfoodorothersuppliesforthem【文章大意】本文介紹了網(wǎng)上張貼的馬特，琳達(dá)，喬丹和凱西這四位年輕人幫助老年人的活動(dòng)。21.D【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Matt.IcreatedTeensHelpingSeniorswithmyfriends.”可知，馬特創(chuàng)建了青少年幫助老年人的組織，故選D。22.A【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Nowthereare50localseniorsintheweeklyte

6、chnologyclasses.”可知，現(xiàn)在有50名當(dāng)?shù)氐睦夏耆藚⒓用恐艿目萍颊n程。故選A。23.C【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Iheardthattheseniorsinthenursinghomecouldntseetheirfamiliesandfriendsveryoften,somyfriendsandIdecidedtocheeruptheelderlybywritingthemletters.”可知，為了幫助療養(yǎng)院里的老人，凱西和她的同學(xué)們給他們寫信使他們高興起來。故選C。(二)【2020貴州省安順市中考】AnExperimentReportonGrowingPotatoPlant

7、sThingsprepared：apotatothathassproutsaflowerpotwithsoilacameratorecordprogressObservation：DayOneThecolorofthesoillooksdarkerbecauseIhavejustwateredit.Inthecenterofthepot,Icanseeatinysproutthathasgrownfromthepotatounderthesoil.IllcallitBuddy.Buddyisgreenandyellow.Iwonderhowfastitwillgrow.DaysixWithou

8、tmuchchangeinthepastsixdays,IfinallyseesomenewprogressonBuddyasithasgrowntaller.Itsexcitingtoseenewlifelikethis.IhopeBuddycangrowfaster.DayElevenBuddyisgettinglarger!ThreemorenewsproutshavegrownaroundBuddy!Greenleaveshavegrownonthenewsprouts,buttheyhavenotfullygrownyet.IguessIneedtobeabitmorepatient

9、.DayThirteenBuddycontinuestogrowtaller.Theleavesonthenewsproutshavegrownabit.Imalsoexcitedtoseemorenewsproutsthathavegrownfromunderthesoil.DayFifteenFinally,theleavesontheothersproutsare3cmtall.Theyresogreen.Ihopetheywillsoongrowintonewpotatoes.WhatIhavelearnedDItsreallyinterestingtogrowpotatoes.uri

10、ngthesefifteendays,Ihavelearnedthatgrowingpotatoplantsneedsplentyofwater.Ifsoilisdry,thepotatowillfailtogrow.Ihavealsolearnedthatthetemperatureneedstoberight.Ifitistoocold,itwontgrow.Ifeelthatgrowingplantsisjustliketryingtosucceedwithanythinginlifeittakesnotonlytime,butalsolotsofeffortsandpatience.4

11、1.Thereadingmaterialisanexperimentreportabout_.A.chemistryB.physicsC.biology42.Howmanythingsdidthewriterpreparebeforeherexperiment?A.Three.B.Five.C.Seven.43.Howdidthewriterfeelwhenshesawtheprogressofthepotatoplants?A.Excited.B.Nervous.C.Surprised.44.Whatcanweknowfromthewritersexperimentreport?A.“Bud

12、dy”grewveryfastinthefirstsixdays.B.Plentyofwaterisnecessaryforgrowingpotatoplants.C.Thewritergotnewpotatoesonthefifteenthdayoftheexperiment.45.Whathasthewriterlearnedfromtheexperiment?A.Oldhabitsdiehard.B.Romewasntbuiltinoneday.C.Knowledgecomesfromquestioning.【文章大意】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文，介紹了作者的一次馬鈴薯栽培試驗(yàn)。41.C【解析】題

13、意：閱讀材料是一篇關(guān)于_的實(shí)驗(yàn)報(bào)告。推理判斷題。通讀全文可知，本文是一篇應(yīng)用文，介紹了作者的一次馬鈴薯栽培試驗(yàn)，由此可推斷這次實(shí)驗(yàn)與生物學(xué)有關(guān)。C選項(xiàng)biology“生物學(xué)”符合題意，故選C。42.A【解析】題意：作者在實(shí)驗(yàn)前準(zhǔn)備了多少東西？細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)原文apotatothathassprouts|aflowerpotwithsoil|acameratorecordprogress可知，實(shí)驗(yàn)前作者準(zhǔn)備了三樣?xùn)|西，即有芽的馬鈴薯、一個(gè)裝有泥土的花盆、用于記錄進(jìn)度的相機(jī)。A選項(xiàng)Three“三”符合題意，故選A。43.A【解析】題意：當(dāng)作者看到馬鈴薯的生長過程時(shí)，她的感覺是怎樣的？細(xì)節(jié)理解題。

14、根據(jù)原文Withoutmuchchangeinthepastsixdays,IfinallyseesomenewprogressonBuddyasithasgrowntaller.Itsexcitingtoseenewlifelikethis可知，當(dāng)作者看到馬鈴薯的生長過程時(shí)，她感到很興奮。A選項(xiàng)Excited“興奮的”符合題意，故選A。44.B【解析】題意：從作者的實(shí)驗(yàn)報(bào)告中我們能知道些什么？細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)原文Duringthesefifteendays,Ihavelearnedthatgrowingpotatoplantsneedsplentyofwater可知，種馬鈴薯需要大量的水。B

15、選項(xiàng)Plentyofwaterisnecessaryforgrowingpotatoplants“種植馬鈴薯需要大量的水”符合題意，故選B。45.B【解析】題意：作者從這項(xiàng)實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)到了什么？推理判斷題。根據(jù)原文Ifeelthatgrowingplantsisjustliketryingtosucceedwithanythinginlifeittakesnotonlytime,butalsolotsofeffortsandpatience可知，作者從中學(xué)Bd到了，凡事要想獲得成功，要努力也要有耐心。選項(xiàng)Romewasntbuiltinoneay“羅馬不是一天建成的”符合題意，故選B。(三)【20

16、20貴州省黔東南州中考】LetsEnjoyaMovie!ZootopiaFromalargeelephanttoasmallmouse,animalslivehappilytogetherinDisneysZootopia.Language:EnglishRunningTime:1Hourand30MinutesPrice:Weekdays$40,$20(kidsunder6)Weekends$50,$25(kidsunder6)Iveneverimaginedthemovieissointeresting.Thereare64kindsofanimalsinit.Afterwatchingt

17、hemovie,Ilearnedmoreaboutanimals.Iwouldrecommendthismovietothoseanimallovers.JohnIhaveseenmanycartoonsofthiskind,buttheplots(情節(jié))aresurprisinglyfunnyandIlovethesweetvoiceinit.MybrotherandIjustcouldnthelplaughingfromthebeginningtotheend.David5Thismovieissowellmade.IwenttoseeitwithmyyearoldsonlastSunda

18、yafternoon.IlovethebeautifulmusicwhilemysonlovestherabbitpoliceofficerJudyverymuch.ItshowsthatsmallanimalslikeJudycanalsodoseriouswork.Nancy56.Thepostershowsthat_isspokeninthemovie,A.EnglishB.FrenchC.JapaneseD.Chinese57.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordrecommendmean_.A.租賃B.郵寄C.出售D.推薦58.Davidlikesthismoviebe

19、causeof_.A.the64kindsofanimalsC.thelowpriceB.thefunnyplotsandthesweetvoiceD.thebeautifulmusic59.ItcostNancyandherson_towatchthemovielastSunday.A.$60B.$75C.$80D.$10060.WhatdoesJudydointhemovie?A.Ateacher.B.Anurse.C.Apoliceofficer.D.Awriter.【文章大意】這篇短文是一則電影廣告，主要介紹了瘋狂動(dòng)物城這部電影以及幾位觀眾對這部電影的評價(jià)。56.A【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。

20、由表格中Language:English可知電影中講的是英語，故選A。57.D【解析】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)上文“Iveneverimaginedthemovieissointeresting.Thereare64kindsofanimalsinit.Afterwatchingthemovie,Ilearnedmoreaboutanimals.”可知在看過這部電影之后，約翰沒想到會這么有趣，而且還對動(dòng)物有了更多的了解，所以他會把這部電影推薦給熱愛動(dòng)物的人，所以recommend的意思是“推薦”，故選D。情58.B【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)David的評論部分“Ihaveseenmanycartoons

21、ofthiskind,buttheplots(節(jié))aresurprisinglyfunnyandIlovethesweetvoiceinit.”可知David是因?yàn)橛腥さ那楣?jié)和甜美的聲音喜歡這部電影的，故選B。559.B【解析】計(jì)算題。根據(jù)Nancy影評中的“IwenttoseeitwithmyyearoldsonlastSundayafternoon.”和表格中“Price:Weekends$50,$25(kidsunder6)”可知Nancy上周日下午和她五歲的兒子去看電影，票價(jià)是50+25=75美元，故選B。60.C【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Nancy影評中“Ilovethebeautif

22、ulmusicwhilemysonlovestherabbitpoliceofficerJudyverymuch.”可知Judy在電影中的職業(yè)是一名警官，故選C。(四)【2020貴州省黔西南州中考】July26,2020willbeourSchoolDay.Tomakethestudentsschoollifeinterestingandcolorful,theteachersandthestudentsareplanningtohaveabigpartytocelebrateitintheevening.Thepartywillbeheldattheschoolgymfrom7:30p.m.

23、to8:30p.m.onFriday.Onthedaytime,wearegoingtohavemanycreativeandmeaningfulclasses,sucharobot-makingandpaper-cutting.Hereisthetimetableandthelistoftheparty.TimeMorning8:308:45Class&ProgramEnglishtime:LearntosingPlaceEachclassroom9:009:4510:0010:3011:0011:453:003:45ScienceExperimentsStudentsSportsShowR

24、obot-makingShow.StudentsPaper-cuttingShowLab1PlaygroundLab2ArtRoomAfternoon4:004:45VideoTimeConcert：PraiseoftheWhiteAngel(天使)TVRoomEvening7:308:30ComicDialogue:WearingMasks(口罩)EnglishSpeechRulestofollow:Dontmakemuchnoise.KeeptheroomsandthegymcleanParentsarewelcometositattheback.31.Theteachersandthes

25、tudentswillhavetheirSchoolDayon_.GymA.June26,2020C.June26,2021B.July26,2021D.July26,202032.ThepurposeoftheSchoolDayistomakethestudentsschoollife_.A.excitingandinterestingC.unforgettableandcolorful33.willbeonat10:20a.m.ontheplayground.A.Robot-makingShowC.StudentsSportsShowB.interestingandcolorfulD.ha

26、ppyandfantasticB.ScienceExperimentsD.StudentsPaper-cuttingShow34.Themeaningoftheunderlinedword“gym”is_.A.多媒體室B.體育館C.操場D.音樂廳35.Thebesttitleforthisadis_.A.OurSchoolDayC.ParentsAreWelcometoOurSchoolB.OurSchoolPartyD.OurSchoolLife【文章大意】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文，介紹了學(xué)校開放日的活動(dòng)安排。31.D【解析】題意：老師們和學(xué)生們將在_迎來他們的學(xué)校開放日。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)原文Jul

27、y26,2020willbeourSchoolDay可知，學(xué)校開放日將在2020年7月26日舉行。D選項(xiàng)July26,2020“2020年7月26日”符合題意，故選D。32.B【解析】題意：學(xué)校開放日的目的是使學(xué)生的學(xué)校生活_。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)原文Tomakethestudentsschoollifeinterestingandcolorful,theteachersandthestudentsareplanningtohaveabigpartytocelebrateitintheevening可知，學(xué)校開放日的目的是使學(xué)生的學(xué)校生活有趣和豐富多彩。B選項(xiàng)interestingandcolor

28、ful“有趣和豐富多彩”符合題意，故選B。33.C【解析】題意：_將于上午10:20在操場上舉行。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)原文10:0010:30|StudentsSportsShow|Playground可知，學(xué)生體育表演將于上午10:20在操場上舉行。C選項(xiàng)StudentsSportsShow“學(xué)生體育表演”符合題意，故選C。34.B【解析】題意：畫線單詞“gym”的意思是_。詞句猜測題。根據(jù)原文Tomakethestudentsschoollifeinterestingandcolorful,theteachersandthestudentsareplanningtohaveabigpartyt

29、ocelebrateitintheevening.Thepartywillbeheldattheschoolgymfrom7:30p.m.to8:30p.m.onFriday可知，大型聚會將在體育館舉行，“gym”的意思是體育館，故選B。35.A【解析】題意：這個(gè)廣告的最佳標(biāo)題是_。最佳標(biāo)題。通讀全文可知，本文是一篇應(yīng)用文，介紹了學(xué)校開放日的活動(dòng)安排。A選項(xiàng)OurSchoolDay“我們的學(xué)校開放日”符合題意，故選A。(五)【2020貴州省銅仁市中考】MOVIEGUIDEFRIDAYHarryPotterIII14:0021:00Mr.Bean9:0018:00ScienceFictionCo

30、medyNowHarryPotterhasbeeninthewizardryschoolforRowanAtkinsonisagreatactor.HismovieMr.Beanisthreeyears.Hing.Itsveryfunny.Dontmissit.Howiseverythinggoing?RushHour11:0016:00TheMonkeyKing17:0022:00ActionMovieCartoonDoyoulikeJackieChan?RushHourisanothermovieofItispickedfromJourneytotheWest.Thismoviehis.I

31、tssoexciting.Comeandhavefun.describesabraveherowhoisfearlesstofightagainstallGodsChildren,comeandseeit!56.WhatkindofmovieisMr.Bean?A.Comedy.B.ScienceFiction.C.Cartoon.D.Actionmovie.57._ismostlikelytobepopularwithchildrenbetween3and4yearsold.A.HarryPotterIIIB.Mr.BeanC.RushHourD.TheMonkeyKing58.AfterI

32、finishedmysupperat7:30onFriday,Icouldchoosetoenjoy_.A.TheMonkeyKingorMrBeanC.HarryPotterIIIorTheMonkeykingB.RushHourorHarryPotterIIID.RushHourorMrbean59._isthemaincharacterofRushHour.A.RowanAtkinsonB.HarryPotterC.JackieChanD.TheMonkeyKing60.YoucanseeHarryPotterIIIat_.A.1:00pmB.2:00amC.4:00amD.9:00pm

33、【文章大意】本文為電影的廣告，告訴我們四部電影的上映時(shí)間，電影類型，以及大概的介紹。56.A【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格內(nèi)容“Mr.Bean9:0018:00Comedy”，可知，是喜劇，故選A。it!57.D【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格內(nèi)容“TheMonkeyKingChildren,comeandsee”可知，TheMonkeyKing比較受孩子的歡迎，故選D。58.C【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。周五7：30吃完飯，可以看什么電影？根據(jù)表格內(nèi)容“Mr.Bean9:0018:00”和“RushHour11:0016:00”可知，吃完飯時(shí)這兩部已經(jīng)都不再上映，所以含有這兩部電影的選項(xiàng)均錯(cuò)，故選C?！?

34、9.C【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格內(nèi)容“DoyoulikeJackieChan?RushHourisanothermovieofhis.可知，RushHour的主演是JackieChan，故選C。60.D【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格內(nèi)容“HarryPotterIII14:0021:00”可知，HarryPotter的放映時(shí)間為下午2：00和晚上9：00，故選D。(六)【2020黑龍江省哈爾濱市中考】JohnSmithisanexchangestudentfromNewYork.Hereisalettertohisfriendinhishometown.DearDavid,Howtimeflie

35、s!Itsbeen3monthssinceIcametoChina.Imhavingagreattimeonmystudentexchangeprogramhere.Sofar,IvecompletelygotusedtothelifehereandhaveknownalotabouttraditionalChineseculture.Idliketosharesomewithyou.InChina,therearemanydifferentkindsoftraditionalartforms,suchaspapercutting,Chineseclayartandsoon.Amongthem

36、,thekiteinterestsmemost.ThefirstancientChinesekiteappearedmorethan2,000yearsago.ThenflyingkiteswasspreadintoJapan,KoreaandMalaysiaduringtheTangDynastyandtheSongDynasty.Kitesareregardedastheearliestcraft(飛行器).Theyplayedanimportantroleintheprocessofinventingtheplane.TeacultureisimportantinChina.Teawas

37、discoveredasakindofdrinkbyaccidentabout5,000yearsago.ItisbelievedthatteawasbroughttoKoreaandJapanduringthe6thand7thcenturies.ItdidntappearinEnglanduntilaround1660.TheteatradefromChinatoWesterncountriestookplaceinthe19thcentury.Nowteahasbecomeoneofthemostpopulardrinksaroundtheworld.Lastly,Idliketotel

38、lyousomethingaboutoneofthetraditionalChinesefestivalstheMid-Autumn(Festival.ItisonthefifteenthdayoftheeighthmonthintheChineselunarcalendar陰歷).ChinesepeoplehavebeencelebratingtheMid-AutumnFestivalandenjoyingmooncakesforcenturies.IfyoudliketoknowmoreabouttraditionalChineseculture,Iwilltalkaboutitinthe

39、nextletter.Bestwishes!yours,John根據(jù)語言材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。31.Fromthispassage,weknowthatJohnSmithisfrom_.A.CanadaB.theUSC.theUK32.WhichofthefollowingisntatraditionalChineseartform?A.Papercutting.B.Chineseclayart.C.TheMid-AutumnFestival.33.About5,000yearsago,_.AthefirstancientChinesekiteappearedB.flyingkiteswass

40、preadintoJapan,Korea,andMalaysiaC.teawasdiscoveredasakindofdrinkbyaccident34.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtotheletter?A.DavidcametoChinathreemonthsago.B.TeadidntappearinEnglanduntilaroundthe16thcentury.C.Kitesplayedanimportantroleintheprocessofinventingtheplane.35.JohnwrotethislettertoDavidinor

41、derto_.A.sharesomethingabouttraditionalChineseculturewithhimB.tellhimtheteatradefromWesterncountriestoChinatookplaceinthe19thcenturyC.tellhimtheMid-AutumnFestivalisinAugusteveryyear【文章大意】這是一封約翰史密斯寫給他家鄉(xiāng)朋友大衛(wèi)的信。信中提到了中國的傳統(tǒng)藝術(shù)形式剪紙、中國粘土藝術(shù)等，風(fēng)箏最吸引約翰，信中還介紹了中國的茶文化和中秋節(jié)。31.B【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一句“JohnSmithisanexchanges

42、tudentfromNewYork”可知，約翰史密斯來自美國的紐約。故選B。32.C【解析】推理判斷題。根據(jù)信中第二段“InChina,therearemanydifferentkindsoftraditionalartforms,suchaspapercutting,Chineseclayartandsoon.”可知，剪紙和中國粘土藝術(shù)是中國的傳統(tǒng)藝術(shù)形式；根據(jù)信中第四段“Lastly,IdliketotellyousomethingaboutoneofthetraditionalChinesefestivalstheMid-AutumnFestival.”可知，中秋節(jié)是中國的節(jié)日，不是藝術(shù)

43、形式。故選C。33.C【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)信中第三段“Teawasdiscoveredasakindofdrinkbyaccidentabout5,000yearsago.”可知，茶葉是在大約5000年前被偶然發(fā)現(xiàn)的一種飲料。故選C。34.C【解析】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段“JohnSmithisanexchangestudentfromNewYork.Hereisalettertohisfriendinhishometown.”及信中第一行“Howtimeflies!Itsbeen3monthssinceIcametoChina.”可知，是約翰史密斯來中國三個(gè)月了，而不是David，故選項(xiàng)

44、A錯(cuò)誤；根據(jù)信中第三段“ItdidntappearinEnglanduntilaround1660.”可知，茶在17世紀(jì)60年代才在英國出現(xiàn)，故選項(xiàng)B錯(cuò)誤；根據(jù)信中第二段“Theyplayedanimportantroleintheprocessofinventingtheplane.”可知，風(fēng)箏在發(fā)明飛機(jī)的過程中發(fā)揮了重要作用，故選項(xiàng)C正確。故選C。35.A【解析】主旨大意題。根據(jù)信中第一段“Sofar,IvecompletelygotusedtothelifehereandhaveknownalotabouttraditionalChineseculture.Idliketoshareso

45、mewithyou.”及全文內(nèi)容可知，John對中國傳統(tǒng)文化有了很多了解，他寫信主要是想與家鄉(xiāng)的朋友分享中國傳統(tǒng)文化。故選A。(七)【2020黑龍江省龍東地區(qū)中考】Thediagramsbelowshowtheactivitiesthestudentsdidbeforethepandemic(疫情之前)andtheactivitiestheydonow.ChosethebestchoicefromA,BorCaccordingtowhatyouread.66.Whatactivitydidthestudentsspendtheleasttimeonbeforethepandemic?A.Bei

46、ngonline.B.Doingsports.C.Doinghousework.67.Whatactivitydothestudentsspendthemosttimeonnow?A.Beingwithparents.B.Beingonline.C.Doingsports.68.Whichactivitydidthestudentslikebetter,doingsportsorreading?A.Reading.B.Doingsports.C.Neither.69.Accordingtothetwodiagrams,theyshow_.A.notmanystudentslikedoingho

47、useworkB.moststudentslikedoinghouseworkC.nostudentslikedoinghousework70.Hasthetimebeingwithparentsincreased?A.Yes,ithas.B.No,ithasnt.C.Ihavenoidea.【文章大意】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文，用圖表的形式展現(xiàn)了疫情前后學(xué)生進(jìn)行各項(xiàng)活動(dòng)的變化情況。66.C【解析】題意：在疫情爆發(fā)之前，學(xué)生在哪項(xiàng)活動(dòng)上花的時(shí)間最少？細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)原文可知，疫情前學(xué)生的時(shí)間花在了beingwithparents(26%)、doingsports(25%)、reading(24%)、b

48、eingonline(13%)、doinghousework(12%)，花在做家務(wù)上的時(shí)間是最少的。C選項(xiàng)Doinghousework“做家務(wù)”符合題意，故選C。67.B【解析】題意：現(xiàn)在，學(xué)生在哪項(xiàng)活動(dòng)上花的時(shí)間最多？細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)原文可知，疫情后學(xué)生的時(shí)間花在了beingonline(36%)、beingwithparents(28%)、Breading(14%)、doingsports(13%)、doinghousework(9%)，花在網(wǎng)上的時(shí)間是最多的。選項(xiàng)Beingonline“上網(wǎng)”符合題意，故選B。68.B【解析】題意：做運(yùn)動(dòng)或閱讀，哪一項(xiàng)活動(dòng)更受學(xué)生喜愛？細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)問

49、句中did可知，問的是疫情前的情況。根據(jù)原文可知，疫情前學(xué)生的時(shí)間花在了doingsports(25%)、reading(24%)，所以學(xué)生更喜歡做運(yùn)動(dòng)。B選項(xiàng)Doingsports“做運(yùn)動(dòng)”符合題意，故選B。69.A【解析】題意：根據(jù)兩張圖表內(nèi)容，它們展示了_。推理判斷題。根據(jù)圖表內(nèi)容可知，疫情前后學(xué)生花在做家務(wù)的時(shí)間分別是12%和9%，可推斷不是很多學(xué)生喜歡做家務(wù)。A選項(xiàng)notmanystudentslikedoinghousework“不是很多學(xué)生喜歡做家務(wù)”符合題意，故選A。70.A【解析】題意：與父母在一起的時(shí)間增加了嗎？細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)圖表內(nèi)容可知，疫情前后學(xué)生花在陪父母的時(shí)間分別

50、是26%和28%，時(shí)間有所增加。A選項(xiàng)Yes,ithas“是的，有增加”符合題意，故選A。(八)【2020湖南省常德市中考】Belowishowfourstudentsansweredtheirteachersquestioninclass.Ilikeshoppingandtalkingtopeople.IthinkIcanlearnhowtodobusiness.MaybesellingclothesLilyisagoodbusinessforme.Myhobbiesareplayingcomputergamesandmakingfriendsonline.Weoftenshareourfu

51、nnyRyanstoriesbye-mail.IguessIwilllearnmoreaboutcomputersandmakesuper-smartcomputerprograms.MyparentshavekeptlotsofpetssinceIwaslittle.Weveexperiencedmanythingstogether,goodBillandbad,happyandsad.Thosestorieshavealwaysstayedinmymind.Oneday,Iwillsharethemwithpeoplebydrawingandwritingbooks.Thoughmymom

52、andtwosistersarealldoctors,ImsureIwillstayasfarawayfromahospitalasIcan.Ihatebeingsick,andImafraidofseeingsickpeoplelookingweakandsad.IllkeepstrongAnnabyplayingmyfavoritesport,tennis,everyday.OnedayIlljointhenationalteamandbeanotherLina.5.Whatquestiondidtheteachermostlikelyaskinclass?A.Whatdoyouliket

53、otalkaboutwithyourfriends?B.Whatsyourplanforthecomingvacation?C.Whatdoyouwanttodointhefuture?6.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“them”mean?A.Pets.7.HowwillAnnakeepstrong?A.Shewillplaytenniseveryday.B.Stories.C.Books.B.Shewillstayasfarawayfromahospitalaspossible.C.ShewilljointhenationalteamandbecomeanotherLi

54、na.8.Whatdoweknowfromthereading?A.Lilyisgoodatmakingclothes.B.OneofBillsparentsisananimaldoctor.C.RyanenjoysmeetingpeopleontheInternet.；5.C【解析】推理判斷題。根據(jù)四位同學(xué)的回答MaybesellingclothesisagoodbusinessformeIguessIwilllearn；moreaboutcomputersandmakesuper-smartcomputerprogramsOneday,Iwillsharethemwithpeoplebyd

55、rawingandwritingbooks；OnedayIlljointhenationalteamandbeanotherLina，可知Lily將來賣衣服；Ryan想學(xué)到更多關(guān)于計(jì)算機(jī)的知識，并制作超級智能的計(jì)算機(jī)程序；Bill想通過畫畫和寫書來和人們分享他的故事；Anna想有一天加入國家隊(duì)，成為另一個(gè)Lina。由此可推斷出老師在問他們將來想干什么，故選C。6.B【解析】詞句猜測題。them“它們”指代復(fù)數(shù)，根據(jù)上文Thosestorieshavealwaysstayedinmymind.那些故事一直留在我的腦海里?？芍猼hem指代stories，Bill想通過畫畫和寫書來和人們分享他的故事

56、，故選B。7.A【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)上文Illkeepstrongbyplayingmyfavoritesport,tennis,everyday.可知她將通過每天玩最喜歡的運(yùn)動(dòng)網(wǎng)球來保持強(qiáng)壯。故選A。8.C【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。A.Lilyisgoodatmakingclothes.莉莉擅長做衣服。根據(jù)上文Maybesellingclothesisagoodbusinessforme.可知對她來說，賣衣服是件好買賣，而不是她擅長做衣服。所以此項(xiàng)說法錯(cuò)誤；B.OneofBillsparentsisananimaldoctor.比爾的父母之一是動(dòng)物醫(yī)生。根據(jù)上文Bill的回答“Myparent

57、shavekeptlotsofpetssinceIwaslittle.”可知他的父母養(yǎng)過很多寵物，但不是動(dòng)物醫(yī)生，所以此項(xiàng)說法錯(cuò)誤；C.RyanenjoysmeetingpeopleontheInternet.瑞安喜歡在網(wǎng)上見人們。根據(jù)上文Ryan的回答“Myhobbiesareplayinge-computergamesandmakingfriendsonline.Weoftenshareourfunnystoriesbymail.”，可知他喜歡在網(wǎng)上交朋友，經(jīng)常通過電子郵件分享有趣故事。所以此項(xiàng)說法正確，故選C。(九)【2020江蘇省蘇州市中考】NightNoodleMarkets|Dre

58、amingofsomefantasticfamilyentertainment?TheNightNoodleMarketscouldbejustwhatyouandyourfamilyarelookingfor.Tastyfood.DelicioussmellattheNightNoodleMarkets.EnjoytheAsian-stylestreetfood.Greatlocations.Topoutdoordiningatallthemainsquaresofyourcity.Takealookatthemenusonoffer.Clickontheiconsbelow.When?Mo

59、ndaytoSaturday,5pmto11pm.Where?ClickHEREtofindaNightNoodleMarketinyourcity.21.Whatis?A.Thenameoftheowner.C.Acollectionoffood.22.Whencanpeoplegotothemarkets?A.At3pmonMonday.C.At9pmonSunday.B.Theaddressofthewebsite.D.Thenameofthemarkets.B.At11amonTuesday.D.At10pmonThursday.23.Themainpurposeoftheadvert

60、isementisto_.A.encouragepeopletogoandeatatthemarketsB.tellpeoplethefeaturesofdeliciousAsianfoodC.askpeopletochoosethefoodpicturestheylikeD.introducesomesupportingcompaniestopeople【文章大意】本文是一個(gè)介紹面食夜市的廣告，里面包含了食物種類，夜市時(shí)間等信息。21.B【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)及結(jié)合常識，可知，這是一個(gè)網(wǎng)站的網(wǎng)址，故選B。22.D【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)MondaytoSaturday,5pmto11pm，