2022年江蘇省無(wú)錫市宜興市宜城環(huán)科園教聯(lián)盟十校聯(lián)考最后英語(yǔ)試題含答案及點(diǎn)睛

1、2021-2022學(xué)年中考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng)：1答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫(xiě)在答題卡上。2回答選擇題時(shí)，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑，如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其它答案標(biāo)號(hào)?；卮鸱沁x擇題時(shí)，將答案寫(xiě)在答題卡上，寫(xiě)在本試卷上無(wú)效。3考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、Even though were in difficult times, we need to keep hope _.AfreshBrealCaliveDclose2、I had a bad day last Monday. On my to school, a

2、car hit me and I _ my bike. Luckily, I wasnt badly hurt.Agot off Bset off Cfell off Dknocked off3、Many green parks in our city last year.AbuildBbuiltCwere builtDare built4、Are you clear about the job of a policeman, Ben?Yes, to keep people _ and the society in good order.AbusyBsafeCluckyDhealthy5、-

3、Ive no idea _ during the summer vacation. Any good advice?- Why dont you learn something you like, like piano or violin? You surely will make your vocation different.Awhat should I doBwhere should I goCwhat I should doDwhere I should go6、-What do you think of this story?-Its interesting, but Miss Li

4、n asked us to _ a story by ourselves, not to find one on the Internet.Amake upBlook upClisten toDtake away7、-Some of the tired students keep their eyes _in breaks.-Maybe theyre too sleepy.AbrightBshinyCclosedDopen8、How long is it _ we last met?More than ten years, I believe. I went to Australia in 2

5、006 and came back only yesterday.Asince Bbefore Cuntil Dafter9、Mary prefers weekdays to weekends because shes _on weekends.AbusyBmuch busierCthe busiestDbusiest10、We can give money to help _ the animals in danger.AprotectBpunishCcontrolDtouch. 完形填空11、White clouds filled the sky. The suns raysburstth

6、rough them, spreading cheer and 1 . After the meal, Olivia lay back on the blanket, 2 the amazing sky and Dad was 3 the picnic food.Dad, that cloud over there looks like a rhinoceros（犀牛）!Theres a horn（角）,two ears and a long tail.Olivia said 4 .Is there? I cant see it. Dad sighed and shook his head.

7、Do you see any 5 in the clouds, Dad?I see a turkey. He rubbed his cheeks and 6 her closer with his warm hands. Dad, I see a fighting lion, a running giraffe and a 7 parrot.Im sorry to stop our fun, 8 it looks like rain said Dad, 9 the picnic basket Clouds dont get big 10 theyre going to drop rain on

8、 us.A raindrop fell on Olivias forehead. Youre right, Dad. Ill 11 the blanket. The two rushed for thecar .On their way home Olivia 12 out of the window. Is the sky always that 13 before a storm, Dad?Beauty is in the 14 of the beholder（旁觀者）, my little angel. It is a pity that there are some people wh

9、o would never seen a rhinoceros or a turkey in clouds. 15 eyes of the child, the world is fresh and appealing each day.1AhotnessBcoldCwarmthDgas2AgreetingBtouchingCadmiringDdrawing3AcookingBpackingCfinishingDpreparing4AconfusedlyBexcitedlyCsurprisinglyDfrighteningly5AthingsBanimalsCfiguresDcharacter

10、s6ApulledBpushedCcarriedDtook7AcrawlingBplayingCflyingDhunting8AsoBbutCandDor9Aturning overBlooking afterCbringing inDreaching for10AifBwhileCasDunless11AthrowBspreadCgetDcover12AjumpedBglaredCstaredDwalked13AbeautifulBclearCbrightDblue14AhandBmouthCearDeye15ABeyondBByCOverDThroug. 語(yǔ)法填空12、There is a

11、 special kind of hotel in Quebec, Canada. It has a bar, a church, a shop and a small movie theater.These things are not unusual. But this hotel is only open from J1to March every year. Why? Because it is 2 (make)of ice and snow! When the weather 3 (get) warm, the hotel melts (融化) and closes. Every w

12、inter, the hotel owners 4 (build) the hotel again.Everything in the Ice Hotel is made of ice and snow. All the furniture, such as the 5 ( table) and chairs, is made of ice, even the beds are made of ice! So people use special sleeping bags on the ice beds. Inside the Ice Hotel, the temperature is ab

13、out 3 degrees blew zero.When people sleep, the sleeping bags keep them w6. In the morning, they can have a hot breakfast. After breakfast, people can enjoy winter activities. They can go skiing or ice fishing, or they can go s 7 in the dining room. A8the end of the day, people can relax at the bar.

14、They can have drinks in glasses made of ice. Many people e 9the Ice Hotel every year, but they can only enjoy it for a short time b 10it melts again. 閱讀理解A13、March 21 is World Sleep Day. Hows your sleep recently?The Chinese Medical Doctor Association asked 8,200 people in China about their sleep. Mo

15、re than 36.3 percent of them said they often sleep badly. The study also finds that many students have only 5 hours of sleep a day. According to the US National Sleep Foundation, teenagers need 8.5 to 9 hours of sleep every night. What cuts into their sleeping time? Homework. Also, school starts ear

16、ly in the morning.But bad sleeping habits also play a role. Do you like to have a look at your mobile phone before going to bed? The survey finds that 60 percent of people check their phones before they sleep. They read news, check their WeChat (微信) or chat with QQ friends.Its important for us to ge

17、t enough sleep. We feel tired and think slowly. Besides, sleepy kids are often unhappy, says a study by the US National Sleep Foundation.We cant change our school time. But there are still ways to get better sleep. Stay away from coke, coffee and tea at night. They make it hard to fall asleep. Watch

18、 less television. Leave your mobile phone and tablet computer (平板電腦) on your desk.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答語(yǔ)，并在答題卡上按要求作答。1What cuts into students sleeping time?AStudents like reading in bed before they sleep.BStudents have got too much homework and school starts early in the morning.CStudents often drink coke, c

19、offee and tea at night.DStudents check their WeChat or chat with QQ friends at night.2How do students behave in class when they dont get enough sleep?AThey dont want to do their homework.BThey sleep in class.CThey feel excited.DThey not only feel tired and unhappy but also think slowly.3How many hou

20、rs should teenagers sleep every night according to the US National Sleep Foundation?A5 to 6 hours. B6 to 8 hours.C8.5 to 9 hours. D9 to 10 hours.4Which of the following is NOT true?ADrinking coke, coffee and tea at night is good for our sleep.BWe cant change everything but we can find many ways to g

21、et better sleep.CBad sleeping habits arent good for us.DWe should stay away from bad sleeping habits.5In this passage, the writer is mainly trying to make the readers realize_.AMarch 21 is World Sleep DayBhomework makes students have no enough time to sleepCwe feel tired and think slowly because we

22、have bad sleeping habitsDgood sleeping habits can help us stay healthyB14、 閱讀下列材料，從每題所給四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。AFilms in UME Cinema this weekName: Mr. Six (老炮兒)Director: Guan HuMain actor: Feng Xiaogang, Wu Yifan, Li YifengTime: From Monday to Wednesday at 8:00 p.m.Ticket price: RMB 35Name

23、: The Ghouls（尋龍?jiān)E）Director: Wu ErshanMain actor: Cheng Kun, Huang Bo, Shu QiTime： From Wednesday to Friday at 8:00 p. m.Ticket price: RMB40Name: Detective China Town(唐人街探案)Director: Chen SichengMain actor: Wang Baoqiang, Liu Haoran, Tong LiyaTime: From Friday to Sunday, at 7:30 p. m.Ticket Price: RMB

24、30 (Half on Sunday for children)Name: Sherlock: The Abominable Bride（神探夏洛克）Director: Douglas MackinnonMain actor: Benedict Cumberbatch, Martin FreemanTime: From Tuesday to Thursday at 8:00 p. m.Ticket Price: RMB451How many films are put on(放映) on Wednesday ?AFourBThreeCTwoDOne2Mrs. Green wants to wa

25、tch Detective China Town with her ten-year-old son on Sunday. She should pay _.A30 yuanB45 yuanC40 yuanD35 yuanC15、Everyone needs friends. We all like to feel close to someone. It is nice to have a friend to talk, laugh and do many things with. Sure, there are times when we need to be alone. We dont

26、 always want people around. But we would feel lonely if we never had a friend.No two people are the same. Sometimes friends dont get along well. That doesnt mean they no longer like each other. Most of the time, they will go on being friends. Sometimes friends move away. Then we feel very sad. We mi

27、ss them very much. But we can call them and write to them. Maybe we would never see them again. And we can make new friends. It is surprising to find out how much we like new people when we get to know them. Families sometimes name their children after a close friend. Many places are named after men

28、 and women, if they are friendly to people in a town. Some libraries are named in this way. So are some schools. We think of these people when we go to these places.There is more good news for people, if they have friends. These people live longer than those people who do not have friends. Why? It c

29、ould be that they are happier. Being happy helps you stay well. Or it could be just knowing that someone cares. If someone cares about you, you take better care of yourself.1The first paragraph tells us _.Awhat is the feeling of having no friendsBhow to communicate with friendsCmaking friends is the

30、 need in ones lifeDwe need to be alone in our life2According to the author, why dont friends sometimes get along well? Because _.Afriends move awayBno two people are the sameCwe have made new friendsDwe dont call them and write to them3Which of the following people name after their friendly people i

31、s NOT mentioned?AA town.BA schoolroom.CA school.DA library.4Why do people who have friends live longer?AThey feel happier and healthier.BThey know more about friendship.CThey take less care of themselves.DThey care more about their friends.5This passage mainly tells us _.Athat people are all friends

32、Bhow to name a placeChow to get to know friendsDthat people need friendsD16、Time flies.Your time in junior high school will come to an end in a few months.Lets look back over the last three years.What were the highs and lows?For Zhang Xiaomeng, a senior high school girl from Jiangsu, meeting her bes

33、t friend Hua Xuan was the best part of her time at junior high school.They went to class together, had lunch together, and even went to the washroom together.Having one or two best friends is important, said Xu Zheng, a teacher from Jiangsu.“Students have secrets.They dont want to tell their parents

34、,”Xu added.However, being too rebellious (叛逆的) in junior high is the biggestregretfor Liu Anqing, a senior high school student from Fujian.“I didnt listen to my parents.I quarreled with my mother every week,” said Liu.“I wish I could go back to that time and get on well with them.” Time also needs t

35、o be taken care of.Zhang Zihua, 15, from Shanxi, thought he had plenty of time to prepare for the big exam at the end of Junior 3.Then one day, he was told: “The exam is in 100 days.” “We need a strong knowledge base to pass the exam.But I didnt care about it,” said Zhang.Gu Xiaoli, a teacher from J

36、iangsu, said that its never too late to catch up.“No matter your regrets about wasted time, you can always pick things up from now,” said Gu.1How many students shared their ideas in the passage?AThree. BFour. CFive. DSix.2The underlined word “regret” in Paragraph 2 most probably means a feeling of _

37、.Ahappiness Bsurprise Canger Dsadness3Which of the following is true about Liu Anqing?AShe quarreled with her parents every day when she was a little girl.BHer parents didnt like her at all.CShe didnt do well in her study at junior high school.DShe didnt get on well with her parents when she was in

38、junior high school.4Whats wrong with Zhang Zihua?AHe didnt pass the exam.BHe had no good friends.CHe didnt get ready for the exam.DHe didnt get on well with his parents and teachers.E17、Kevins experience in learning to cookNotes: ingredients原料; leftove:剩余物。1Which of the following is the first step a

39、ccording to the flow chart?ABUY INGREDIENTSBPUT SOME IN A PANCPUT LEFTOVERS IN FRIDGEDTHROW AWAY LEFTOVERS2What can we infer(推斷)from the flow chart?ADavid liked ordering pizza better than cooking.BDavid managed to cook delicious food.CDavid enjoyed throwing things after cooking.DDavid failed to lear

40、n to cook.F18、Turn on the radio. A program will come out from a broadcasting station miles and miles away. We know that sounds and music themselves couldnt travel that distance through space .There must be something that brings the program from the station. But what is this silent carrier ( 載體) ?Thi

41、s is known as radio waves. However, we cant see them or even hear them. In fact, nobody knows exactly what they are. Nevertheless( 然而) ，we know that they are made by electricity .At the broadcasting station, people talk, sing, play musical instruments or make many other sounds. These sounds are chan

42、ged into electricity. Then from the broadcasting aerial (天線)of a tall tower , electricity sends out radio waves which travel in all directions .And some of them reach your radio aerial. What happens next is a magical thing. The radio waves start an electric current ( 電流) in your aerial like the one

43、that was first made in the broadcasting station . Finally, the loudspeaker in your radio set changes the electricity into sound .Therefore, you hear the program.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案，將其標(biāo)號(hào)填入題前括號(hào)內(nèi)。1When you turn on the radio _.Ayou can see a programByou can hear a programCa picture will appearDyou can feel the

44、 electric current.2The silent carrier that brings the program to you is called _.Aradio set Bsound wavesCradio waves Dradio current3Electricity sends out radios waves from _.Athe broadcasting aerial of a tall tower.Byou radio setCall directionsDa broadcasting station4The electricity is changed into sound by _.Athe rad