【英語】2018年福建省英語中考真題(A卷)(解析版)

1、2018年福建省初中畢業(yè)和高中階段學(xué)校招生考試（A卷）英語（A）試題.聽力（共三節(jié)，20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）第一節(jié)聽句子聽下面五個(gè)句子，從每小題所給的三幅圖中選出與句子內(nèi)容相符的選項(xiàng)。（每個(gè)句子讀兩遍。）.5.第二節(jié)聽對(duì)話聽下面七段對(duì)話，從每小題所給的(每段對(duì)話讀兩遍)聽第1段對(duì)話，回答第6小題。A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出正確答案。6.Howwastheweatheryesterday?A.Warm.B.Cold.C.Hot.聽第2段對(duì)話，回答第7小題。7.Whatarethespeaerstalingabout?A.NolitteringB.Noparing.C.N

2、osmoing.聽第3段對(duì)話，回答第8小題。8.Whomadeaspeechattheceremony?A.Susan.B.Bob.C.Betty.聽第4段對(duì)話，回答第9小題。9.Howlongwillthemeetinglast?A.Twohours.B.Threehours.C.Fivehours.聽第5段對(duì)話,回答第10、11小題。10.Wheredoesthewomanwanttogo?A.Alibrary.B.Arestaurant.C.Asupermaret.11.Whichbuswillthewomantae?A.No.3.B.No.5.C.No.7.聽第6段對(duì)話，回答第12、1

3、3小題。12.WhendidthewomancometoChina?A.In2012.B.In2013.C.In2014.HowdoesthemanstudyChinese?A.Bylisteningtotapes.B.ByjoiningaChineseclub.C.ByreadingChinesemagaines.聽第7段對(duì)話,回答第14、15小題。14.WhydidthemangotoBeijing?A.Todobusiness.B.Tohaveaholiday.C.Toseehisparents.WhatdidthemandoinBeijing?A.Hemethisfriends.B.H

4、ewenttotheSummerPalace.C.HewatchedBeijingOpera.第三節(jié)聽短文根據(jù)你所聽到的短文內(nèi)容，完成下面表格，每空填一詞。(短文讀三遍)AnAnnouncementWhathappenedPeterhurthisright16duringasoccermatchandhastostayinhospitalforthe17twodays.WheretogoThePeoplesHospital,Floor9,Bed18.WhattodoSomeofuswill19Peter.Signtheget-wellcard20youleaveschool.選擇填空(共15小

5、題；每小題1分，滿分15分)從每小題所給的21.IwillgiveaTA.byA、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的正確答案。-shirtmybrotherasabirthdaypresent.B.toC.from22.DoyouenjoyChineseFolSongs?Yes,thefolsongsA.soundnice.B.smellC.loo23.MustIhandinthesurveyontheuseofbicycle-sharingrightnow?No,you.A.needntB.cantC.shouldnt24.Tonyisthebeststudentintheclassbe

6、causeheworsthantheothers.A.hardB.harderC.hardest25.Itriedmanywaystosolvetheproblem,butofthemwored.Nevergiveup.Youllsurelymaeit.A.allB.noneC.neither26.doesLiuChuanjiando?HesapilotofSichuanAirlines.Hesahero!A.WhatB.WhereC.When27.Bluewhalesare.Weshouldtrytoprotectthem.A.intimeB.inpublicC.indanger28.How

7、!Therearenoworersintheban.Itsthefirstself-servicebaninChina.A.strangeB.scaryC.boring29.YoucansurftheInternetyouwanttonowaboutthe2020WorldMiddleSchoolGames.A.untilB.afterC.if30.Chinagreatachievementsinscienceandtechnologysince1978.A.maesB.madeC.hasmade31.IdontnowhowtousetheAppFunDubbing.AsJimmyforhel

8、p.Hehaslotsofindoingit.A.eperienceB.troubleC.courage32.Paper-maingbytheChineseintheWesternHandynasty(朝代).A.isinventedB.inventedC.wasinvented33.GrandmawantstowatchtheprogramlegalReport.PleaseA.turnoffB.turnonC.turndown34.YuanLongpingisaChinesericescientistisleadingasearchtodevelop“searice”.A.whoB.whi

9、chC.whom35.arlMarisagreatthiner.Doyounow?In1818.A.wherehewasfromB.whenhewasbornC.howhelearnedforeignlanguages.完形填空(共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分)從每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。EwanDrumhasalwaysliedsuperheroes.Headmireshowtheyhelppeople.Attheageofseven,hetoldhisparents,36“Iwanttolieasuperheroandhelpthehomele

10、ss.”Afewmonthslater,Ewansfamilyplannedadayof37.Wearinghisredsuperherocostume,Ewan38helpedpassout70baglunchestohungrypeopleinaparinDetroit,Michigan.Thats39SuperEwanwasborn.WordspreadaboutEwansgooddeeds(事跡).Peopledonated(捐贈(zèng))moneyandsomethingelse,andEwanhandedthemouttothoseinneed.When40donatedbottlesof

11、water,Ewanandhisfamilyheldadrivetogetevenmore.They41thewatertoFlint,Michigan,acitythathadunsafedriningwater.Anothertime,abusinessdonatedsitureysforThansgiving.42hisparentshelp,Ewanusedsocialmedia(媒體)toasformoretureys,plussidedishes.Intheend,hesays,“wehandedout64tureydinnersto43allaroundDetroit.Ewanh

12、asamottoEveryonecanbeasuperherotosomeone.At”aneventcalledtheHeroRoundTable,Ewantoldthelisteners,andsnacsinyourcartohelppeopleinneed.Every“44Ittoshelpnotpeople.Youcaneepsomesocs45thinghelpsandcanmaesomeonefeelhappy.”36.A.getupB.dressupC.looup37.A.givingB.playingC.showing38.A.safelyB.seriouslyC.happil

13、y39.A.whatB.whyC.how40.A.someoneB.everyoneC.noone41.A.soldB.tooC.lent42.A.FromB.WithC.In43.A.heroesB.listenersC.families44.A.difficultB.possibleC.necessary45.A.privateB.littleC.interesting.閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，25小題；滿分45分)第一節(jié)閱讀下面A、B、C、D四篇短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳答案。(共20小題；每小題2分，滿分40分)AMyinterestincooings

14、tartedwhenIwas11,partlythanstomymother.Shedidntreacooingandwhenshedidcoo,Ididntlieherfood.OnceIwaswatchingsomethingaboutcooingonTVandIthoughtIcoulddothis,soIwenttotheboostoreandlooedforthebiggestcoobooIcouldfind.Duringayear,Ihadproducedmostofitsrecipes(食譜)andwasreadyforabiggerchallenge(挑戰(zhàn)).Iwantedto

15、createmyowndishesandIstartedcooingformorepeoplethanjustmyfamily.Tomyjoy,myparentsallowedmetobuildatestitchen.Ididmuchcooingtotestmydishesinitandmysillimprovedquicly.Later,mymomandIsetupadinnerclubthatorganiedmonthlyeventsinsidemyhome.Nowasateenchef(主廚),Ihavealsocooedintop-classrestaurantsaroundtheco

16、untry.Iamnotdoingitforthemoney,butbecauseIlovecooing.NowInowthatwhenyoustopcaringwhetheryoucometoyou.46.Thewriterisnow.A.aTVstarC.awell-nownboosellerllbefamousordowell,yourdreamwillB.anewsreporterD.agoodchef47.Whatmadethewriterbegintocoo?A.Hisparentswish.B.Thecustomersadvice.C.Hismothersdeliciousfoo

17、d.D.TheinformationaboutcooingonTV.48.Afterproducingmostoftherecipesinthecooboo,thewriterwantedto.A.taecooinglessonsB.writehiscoobooC.maenewdishesofhisownD.openarestaurant49.Theunderlinedword“it”inParagraph2指代refers)“to(”.A.theboostoreB.atestitchenC.adinnerclubD.thecountry50.Whatisimportantforthewrit

18、er?A.Findingagoodjob.B.Mainglotsofmoney.C.Doingwhatheloves.D.Becomingfamous.BJacieiswritingasummary(總結(jié))andfeedbacaboutSchoolDaytohisteacher.SummarySchoolDaywasheldsuccessfullyonMay6th.Twenty-fourstudenthelpersfromGrade8weredividedintofourgroupsofsi.Eachgrouphadatastoraisemoneyforthedisabled.Group1Gr

19、oup2Group3Group4SchoolpostcardsChinesepaintingsRecyclingbagsmadeHomemadesnacsby(LeaderNatalie)(LeaderTina)bystudentsparents(LeaderLeo)(LeaderNic)AllofgroupsperformedwellonSchoolDayandreceivedpraisefromthevisitors.Inshort,ourSchoolDaywentwellandwegotnopooropinionsfromthevisitors.FeedbacOpinionsfrom10

20、0studentshavebeencollected.Moststudentsthoughttheactivitiesweregood.However,somestudentsthoughtthepricesoftheschoolpostcardswerealittletoohigh.SatisfactionFeedbac(反饋)Follow-upHaveameetingwiththeheadmasteraboutpriesforecellentstudenthelpers.51.Thetetiswrittento.A.giveareportB.haveSchoolDayC.collectop

21、inionsfromvisitorsD.holdameetingwithteachers52.WhatweresoldinTinasgroup?A.Schoolpostcards.B.Chinesepaintings.C.Recyclingbags.D.Homemadesnacs.53.Howdidthevisitorsfeelabouttheactivities?A.Disappointed.B.Satisfied.C.Worried.D.Surprised.54.Howmanystudentslietherecyclingbagsaccordingtothefeedbac?A.50.B.2

22、5.C.15.D.10.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEabouttheactivities?A.NicwastheleaderofGroupI.B.Twenty-fourstudentsofferedtheirfeedbac.C.Thepostcardswerecheap.D.Studenthelperswhodidwellcangetpries.CBirthorderdoesitmatter?Areyoudifferentbecauseyouarethefirst,second,orthirdchildinyourfamilyormaybethelastofnine?As

23、tudyfoundthatfirst-bornshaveanaverage(平均的)IQthatisthreepointshigherthanpeoplewhofallintoadifferentplaceinthebirthorder,perhapsbecausefirst-bornsoftenhelpyoungerbrothersandsisters,whichimprovestheirownsills.In2007,aninternationalorganiationofCEOsfoundthat43%ofCEOsarefirst-borns33%aremiddlechildren,an

24、d23%arelast-borns.First-bornsaremoreliely(可能的)tobedoctorsandastronautsandgethigherpay.Iffirst-bornsaremoresuccessful,last-bornsaregenerallymoreagreeable.Theyarealsomorelielytobefunny,possiblytogetattentionfromallthebiggerpeopleatthedinnertable.MarTwainandStephenColbertwereboththeyoungestinlargefamil

25、ies,andJimCarreywastheyoungestoffour.Accordingtoa2007Timemagainearticle,“ThepowerofBirthOrder.last-bornsaremorelielytobeartistsandsuccessfulbusinessmen.Thentherearethemiddlechildrenwehavenotignored(忽視)them!Manymiddlechildrenareshortofone-on-onetimewiththeirparents.Theyoftenfeelshort-changedtheoldest

26、getsmorerights,andtheyoungestisspoiled(寵壞的).Thoughtheymaybeignored,middlechildrenaremorelielytogrowintoeasygoingadults.Manyfactors(因素)maeuswhoweare,butiftheresearchiscorrect,birthordermaybeoneofthemostimportantfactors.56.WhoismostlielytobeaCEO?A.Afirst-born.B.Asecond-born.C.Athird-born.D.Alast-born.

27、57.WhatcanwelearnaboutJimCarrey?A.Hewaslielytobegivenlowpay.B.Hewaslielytobeagreeable.C.Hewasafirst-born.D.Hewasamiddlechild.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“short-changed”inParagraph4probablymeaninChinese?A.受虧待的B.受控制的C.受寵愛的D.受歡迎的59.Wecanlearnfromtheresearchthatbirthorder.A.hasnoinfluenceonIQB.mattersalota

28、tthedinnertableC.maydecidewhoweareD.isafactorinmainguspowerful60.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetet?A.WhereIsYourPlaceintheFamily?B.WhoImprovesYourSocialSills?C.WhatMaesYouSuccessfulinLife?D.HowCanYougrowintoabigMan?DManyChinesepeoplewillwonderwhatpresentstogetfortheirmomsonMothernotmanynowMothersDayi

29、sactuallyafestivalfromoverseas.MothersDayoriginated(起)inAmericaduringtheearly20thcentury.ThefestivalspreadtoChinaasearlyasthe1980sandwaswidelyaccepted.sDay,buWhydidaforeignfestivalbecomepopularinChina?Infact,Chinesetraditionalculturehasalwaysencouragedfilial(孝順的)devotiontoparents.Therearemanystories

30、whichshowfilialrespectinancientChina.Foreample,thestoryof液“體的Taste)MedicineLiquid(forMother”tellsusthefilialvirtue(美德)ofEmperorWenoftheWesternHandynasty.Hismotherhadbeensicforthreeyears.Heoftenstayedupbyherbedsideandcaredforherdayandnight.Hetastedtheliquidmedicinefirstbeforeshedranit.Also,motherlove

31、isarepeatedsubjectinChineseancientpoems,lie“SongofthePartingSon”byMengJiao,apoetoftheTangdynasty.Nowthispoemisstillamustintheschooltetboos.ChildreninChinaarebroughtupwiththeeducationoffilialdevotion.Onspecialdays,peopleoftenuserosesorforget-me-notstoepresslove.Carnationsareconsideredastheperfectflow

32、ersformothersaroundtheworld,butfewnowthatChinahasitsownformothers-thetigerlily.Loveformotherscanhavedifferentwaysofepression.Whatmattersmostislove,notthefestivalitself.Whatmotherstrulywantisperhapsjustasimpleepressionoflovefromtheirchildren.61.WhendidMothersDayspreadtoChina?A.Inthe1920s.B.Inthe1980s

33、.C.IntheWesternHandynasty.D.IntheTangdynasty.62.Whatisthepoemof“SongofthePartingSon”mainlyabout?A.ThefilialvirtueofEmperorWen.B.Caringfortheold.C.TraditionalChinesemedicine.D.Amothersloveforherson.63.MothersDayispopularinChinamainlybecauseof.A.itswidespreadinmanycountriesB.ourancientstoriesofrespect

34、ingparentsC.ourtraditionalculturalvaluesD.itssimplewayofepressinglove64.WhatisregardedastheChineseownflowerforamother?65.WhatamothertrulywantsonMothersDaymay.beA.abigdinnerB.acelebrationpartyC.greetingsofthefestivalD.epensivepresents第二節(jié)閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入短文空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，使短文通順、連貫，意思完整。(共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5

35、分)EWeshouldnotusemorewaterthanweactuallyneed.Ifwedo,wewillnothaveenoughwaterinthefuture.66Itisnotadifficultquestiontoanswer.Ifweremovemorefreshwaterthannaturereplaces,wehavetaentoomuch.Manycitiesruncampaigns(運(yùn)動(dòng))togetpeopletostopwastingwater.Theyshowthemwaystheycancutbaconwateruse.67Whatsmore,theycar

36、ryoutprogramsthatoffermoneytoreducewateruse.Foreample,theygivepeopleshowerheadsandtoiletsthatuselesswater.68Anotherthreat(威脅)toourwatersupplyispollution.Whenoursourcesoffreshwatergetpolluted,wecannolongerusethiswater.Thisalsoendangers(危及)theanimalsthatdependonthewater.Wecansavelotsofwaterbynotlettin

37、gtaps(e)runwhilewebrushourteethorbyturningofftapsrightafterwashinghands.Bycollectingcoldwaterwhenweretaingwarmshowers,wecanalsosavewater.70Inthisway,wecanmaefulluseofwater.A.However,justhowmuchistoomuch?B.Thereareseveralthingswecandotosavewater.C.Finally,theymaelawstocontroltheuseofwater.D.Wedonthav

38、etoletthecoldwaterrununtilitgetswarm.E.Theyalsoincreasewaterbillsforpeoplewhousetoomuch.V.情景交際(共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分)根據(jù)情景提示，完成下列各題。71.你想要感謝對(duì)方的幫助，可以這樣說：foryourhelp.72.假如你是John,有人打電話找你,你接聽時(shí)可以這樣應(yīng)答Hello!.73.你想知道現(xiàn)在幾點(diǎn)，可以這樣問：?74.你想進(jìn)入老師的辦公室，應(yīng)該這樣請(qǐng)求：?75.Tom想單獨(dú)去游泳，你可以這樣勸告他：alone,Tom.看圖寫話(共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分)根據(jù)每小題所提供的圖

39、畫情景和提示詞，寫出一個(gè)與圖畫情景相符的句子。.短文填空(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)語境、音標(biāo)或所給單詞的提示，在每個(gè)空格內(nèi)填入一個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~,要求所填的詞意義準(zhǔn)確、形式正確，使短文意思完整、行文連貫。LonnieJohnsonalwayslovedtaingthingsapart(分開).He81/s?mtaim/putthembactogether.Othertimeshemadenewthingsfromdifferent82(part).Helearnedhowtousetoolsfromhisdad.At13,Lonnieputanoldengine(發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)

40、)onahomemadego-cart.Heloveddrivingitaround.Hedreamedofbeing83inventor.Byhighschool,Lonniebuiltaremote-controlrobotfromsomewastethings.ThiswonhimfirstprieattheAlabamaStateScienceFair.Hisfriendscalled84“TheLittleScientistIn”college,.Lonniewasanecellentstudent.Afterthat,he85(become)anAirForceofficer,ro

41、cetscientistandbusinessleader.86heneverstoppedinventing.Youmayhaveplayedwithhismostfamousinvention-theSuperSoaer,aindofwatergun.Lonniegottheideaforthis87/t?i/whileworingonanotherinvention.Whenhetestedahomemadepartinhisbathroom,itshotwater88/?r?s/theroom.Today,Dr.LonnieJohnsonhasmorethan10089(use)inv

42、entions.However,hestilleeps90(try)newthings.書面表達(dá)(滿分15分)91.假如你是李華，你的英國(guó)筆友Henry對(duì)武術(shù)感興趣。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)圖表提示，用英語給他寫一封電子郵件，邀請(qǐng)他暑期觀摩你校舉辦的首屆武術(shù)節(jié)，感受中華武術(shù)文化。詞數(shù)80左右。TimeJuly7to9,2018ActivitiesCompetitions,showsHistoryofWushuThousandsofyearsBenefits（益處）ofWushu注意事項(xiàng)：必須包含所提示的信息，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮，開頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)；意思清楚，表達(dá)通順，行文連貫，書寫規(guī)范；請(qǐng)勿在文中使用真實(shí)的姓名

43、、校名及提示信息以外的地名。參考詞匯：practiceWushu練武DearHenry,IamgladthatyouareinterestedinWushu.Yours,LiHua【答案解析】1.B2.B3.A4.C5.A6.B7.C8.B9.A10.A11.C12.A13.C14.B15.C18.10/Ten19.visit20.before【答案】B【解析】本題考查介詞的用法。句意我會(huì)給哥哥一件T恤當(dāng)生日禮物。givesth.tosb.意為”給某人某物為固定搭配?！敬鸢浮緼【解析】本題考查感官動(dòng)詞的用法。主語是thefolsongs民歌由此可知對(duì)應(yīng)的感官動(dòng)詞是sound”聽起”。23.【答

44、案】A【解析】本題考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的用法。對(duì)以MustI”開頭的一般疑問句作否定回答應(yīng)用No,youneednt/donthave故to選A”。24.【答案】B【解析】本題考查比較級(jí)的用法。根據(jù)題干中的”thantheothers可知”應(yīng)用比較級(jí)harder?！敬鸢浮緽【解析】本題考查代詞的用法。此處是說我試了許多方法解決這個(gè)問題，但是”沒有一個(gè)”有效。noe表示”三(者或三者以上中&沒有一個(gè)”。all，none，neither的區(qū)別：all表示（三者或三者以上）表示”兩者都不”，neither全部none表示（三者或三nor表示”既不也不”。者以上中）沒有一個(gè)neither26.【答案】A【解析

45、】本題考查特殊疑問詞的用法。根據(jù)答語中的”他是四川航空的一名飛行員可推斷，問句問的是劉傳健是做什么工作的，故所缺的特殊疑問詞是What?！敬鸢浮緾【解析】本題考查短語辨析。intime及時(shí)；inpublic當(dāng)眾，公開地;indanger處于危險(xiǎn)中。根據(jù)本題語境可知，藍(lán)處中，我們應(yīng)。故答案為C。28.【答案】A【解析】本題考查形容詞的詞義理解。根據(jù)題干中的”銀行里沒有工作人員以及它是中國(guó)第一個(gè)自助銀行可推斷，此處是說太奇怪”了，故所缺的詞是sage。29.【答案】C【解析】本題考查連詞的用法。此處是說如果你想了解2020年世界中學(xué)生運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)，你可以上網(wǎng)查詢。表示”如果”應(yīng)用詞if。30.【答案】C

46、【解析】本題考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)題干中的since1978可”知此處應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。31.【答案】A【解析】本題考查名詞的詞義理解。eperience經(jīng)驗(yàn)，經(jīng)歷;trouble麻煩;courage勇氣。根據(jù)答語中的向Jimmy求助吧”可推斷，他在這方面有許多”經(jīng)驗(yàn)，故所缺的詞是eperience。eperience表示”經(jīng)驗(yàn)”時(shí)是不可數(shù)名詞，表示經(jīng)歷”時(shí)是可數(shù)名詞。如：Doyouhaveanyteachingeperience?你有教學(xué)經(jīng)驗(yàn)嗎？Wehadsomeinterestingeperienceswhenwestayedinthecountryside.我們待在農(nóng)村的時(shí)候，有許多有趣的經(jīng)歷

47、。32.【答案】C【解析】本題考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)和被動(dòng)語態(tài)。主語是Paper-maing，它和invent之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語態(tài);再結(jié)合題干中的intheWesternHanDynasty朝(代&可知應(yīng)用一般過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)，故答案為C。33.【答案】B【解析】本題考查短語辨析。此處是說，奶奶想看今日說法這個(gè)欄目，請(qǐng)打開電視，故turno打”開”符合題意。歸納總結(jié)常見的turn短語有：turnoff關(guān)閉；turnon打開；turndown調(diào)低，拒絕；turnup調(diào)高;turninto變成；turnin上交；turnout結(jié)果是;turnaround轉(zhuǎn)身34.【答案】A【解析】本題考查定語從句中

48、的關(guān)系代詞。先行詞是aChinesericescientist，指人，且關(guān)系代詞在定語從句中作主語，故who符合題意。35.【答案】B【解析】本題考查賓語從句的用法。根據(jù)答語”在1818年”可推斷，問句問的是”你知道他什么時(shí)候出生的嗎，故答案為B。【完形短文大意】EwanDrum從小就夢(mèng)想成為超級(jí)英雄，他經(jīng)常以不同的方式幫助那些需要幫助的人?！敬鸢浮緽【解析】Ewa七歲的時(shí)候告訴父母他想打扮得像超級(jí)英雄那樣，幫助無家可歸的人。dressup意為“打扮”，符合文意。【答案】A【解析】幾個(gè)月之后，Ewa的家人策劃用一天時(shí)間去幫助他人，故所缺的詞是giving。【答案】C【解析】Ewa高興忙分發(fā)午飯

49、，故所缺的詞是happily?！敬鸢浮緾【解析】根據(jù)上下文可知此處是說，那就是SuperEwa如何誕生的，故所缺的詞是how?！敬鸢浮緼【解析】根據(jù)設(shè)空后的Ewanandhisfamilyheldadrivetogetevenmore可知此處表”示”當(dāng)有人捐了幾瓶水時(shí)”，故用someone?！敬鸢浮緽【解析】他們把水帶到了密歇根州的弗林特，那個(gè)城市的飲用水不安全，故所缺的詞是too。【答案】B【解析】withoneshelp意為”在某人的幫助下”，為固定搭配，故With符合文意?！敬鸢浮緾【解析】此處表示”我們把64份火雞晚餐分發(fā)給了底特律周圍的家庭，故所缺的詞是families。44.【答案

50、】A【解析】Ewa說的是”幫助別人不難”，故所缺的詞是difficult。45.【答案】B【解析】每件小事都能幫助別人，也能使別人感到快樂，故所缺的詞是little。【閱讀A篇短文大意】作者十一歲時(shí)就對(duì)做飯產(chǎn)生了興趣，后他創(chuàng)造了自己的菜肴，并建造了屬于自己的實(shí)驗(yàn)廚房?，F(xiàn)在他成了一名很棒的青少年主廚?！敬鸢浮緿【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的”Nowasateenchef(主廚可知，作者現(xiàn)在是一名青少年主廚，故答案為D【答案】D【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題根據(jù)第一段中的OnceIwaswatchingsomethingaboutcooingonTVandIthoughtIcoulddothis.可知答案

51、為D【答案】C【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的.Ihadproducedmostofitsrecipes(食譜&andwasreadyforabiggerchallenge(挑戰(zhàn)&?Iwantedtocreatemyowndishes.可知答案為C?！敬鸢浮緽【解析】代詞指示題。根據(jù)第二段中的Tomyjoy，myparentsallowedmetobuildatestitchen.Ididmuchcooingtotestmydishesin?可推斷，it指的是atestitchen。【答案】C【解析】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段中的amnotdoingitforthemoney，butbecaus

52、eIlovecooing可推斷，作者認(rèn)為做他喜歡的事情是重要的，故答案為C?！鹃喿xB篇短文大意】本文是Jacie所寫的關(guān)于SchoolDay的總結(jié)和反饋?！敬鸢浮緼【解析】推理判斷題。通讀全文可知，本文是Jacie所寫的關(guān)于ScholDay的總結(jié)和反饋，即作報(bào)告，故答案為A?！敬鸢浮緽【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Group2中的Chineepaintings(LeaderTina)可知答案為B?！敬鸢浮緽【解析】推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章中的ofthegrupsperformedwellonSchoolDayandreceivedpraisefromthevisitors.wegotnopooropin

53、ionsfromthevisitors可推斷，訪客都很滿意，故答案為B?！敬鸢浮緼【解析】數(shù)字計(jì)算題。在SatisfactionFeedbac的圖表中，Recyclablebags對(duì)應(yīng)的百分比是50;再根據(jù)文章中的100students可計(jì)算出，喜歡可循環(huán)使用袋子的人數(shù)是50人，故答案為。【答案】D【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章結(jié)尾處的Haveameetingwiththeheadmasteraboutpriesforecellentstudenthelpers可知，選項(xiàng)D是正確的描述?！鹃喿xC篇短文大意】出生順序或許能對(duì)我們的智商、性格等方面產(chǎn)生影響。56.【答案】A【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的.aninternationalorganiationofCEOsfoundthat43%ofCEOsarefirst-borns，33%aremiddlechildren，and23%arelast-borns可知，第一個(gè)出生的孩子最有可能成為CEO,故答案為A?！?/p>