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1、2021-2022學年中考英語模擬試卷注意事項:1答卷前,考生務必將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫在答題卡上。2回答選擇題時,選出每小題答案后,用鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑,如需改動,用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其它答案標號。回答非選擇題時,將答案寫在答題卡上,寫在本試卷上無效。3考試結(jié)束后,將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。. 單項選擇1、Mr. White became _ because the plane couldnt take off on time.AnervousBangryCgladDcareful2、My father wants me to_ doing my homework a
2、s soon as I come home from school.Awin the heart ofBtake care ofCget into the habit ofDstay in touch with3、More and more foreign students come to the Confucius Institute(孔子學院) to learn _Chinese.AaBanCtheD不填4、When the plane hit the World Trade Center, _ people _ in it.Athousands of; workedBthousand o
3、f; were workingCthousands of; were workingDthousand of; worked5、Not all the students would rather _ computer games than _.Aplay, studyBplaying, studyingCto play, to studyDplaying, study6、In the following words, which underlined letter has a different sound from others?AwolfBhoneyCton7、Its very hot.
4、But I think its impolite to _ your clothes in public.Aset offBturn offCtake offDget off8、My little daughter is watching some ants _ bread on the ground.Acarry Bto carry Ccarrying Dcarried9、I saw Susan in the library just now.No, it _ be her. She went to Shanghai this morning.Amustnt Bcant Cshouldnt1
5、0、She looked behind from time to time _ she went in the dark.AwhenBasCwhileDbefore. 完形填空11、Do you like reading? Reading is a fun thing to do 1 your free time and is also a good way to 2 a better student.You are learning large numbers of new 3 from reading. This can help you to have a bigger and rich
6、er vocabulary. 4 you read a lot, you will meet with many new words that you would not often use in everyday life. Reading often also helps 5 your writing because new words 6 in your compositions.Another good reason to read books is that the story can take your 7 to new places and help you become 8 o
7、pen-minded. Each story you read is 9 . This gets your mind wide. When you read books you have to 10 the background and persons and think of new and exciting people and places.1Aon Bby Cin2Abecome Bget Cmake3Asentences Bwords Cknowledge4AThough BIf CUnless5Agrow Bkeep Cimprove6Acan be used Bwere used
8、 Cused7Abody Bmind Cfeeling8Amore Bless Cmuch9Adifficult Beasy Cdifferent10Athink over Blook out Cwork out. 語法填空12、Millie :Have you heard about the pop star Nancy? Its said that she has got cancer.Sandy:I 1 (hear) about it last week. Its very sad because she 2(be) so kind.Millie: I heard that Nancy
9、once donated 100,000 to people who 3 (suffer) great loss in the earthquake in Wenchuan.Sandy: Yes. She is a generous girl.Millie: Now Nancy 4 (receive) medical treatment in Belling. An operation5 (do) on her yesterday and it was a success.Sandy . Thats great. I really hope Nancy 6 (get) well again s
10、oon. 閱讀理解A13、Money in the Bank“Jamila, I just found a five-dollar bill on the table,” said Mrs.Johnson. “Is that your money?” Jamila looked up from the book she was reading. “Oops. I emptied my pockets before I left for soccer practice yesterday. I was running late, so I didnt have time to take the
11、money up to my room.” Jamilas mom handed her the bill and watched as her daughter placed it in her book.Jamila went back to read. A moment later, she heard her mother give a deep sigh(嘆息). “Jamila, you just put that money in your book. Im quite sure that you wont be able to find it when you need it.
12、 You are working so hard to save for a new bicycle. I dont want you to lost any of your hard-earned(辛苦掙得的) money. Dont you have a piggybank?”Jamila nodded. “I have one, but the key doesnt work and I cant get the money out. Some of my money is in a jar(罐子) on my desk. Some is in a box on my bed. I mi
13、ght also have some in other books.”Mrs.Johnson smiled at Jamila. “It looks like its time for you to get your own bank account(賬戶),” she said. “Do you want to go to the bank with me?”Jamila jumped up. “Will the account be in my own name?” she asked excitedly.“Of course,” answered her mom. “You might
14、be surprised by how much you have when your money is all in one place. At least youll know where it all is.”At the bank, Jamila and her mother opened a savings account. The banking manager explained how the money in the savings account would earn interest. The longer the money stayed in the account,
15、 the more interest it would earn.Jamila was surprised to learn that she could earn money just by saving her money in a savings account. “I wish I had done this a long time ago,” she winked at her mom. “Maybe Id have already saved enough to buy my bike.”1Where did Jamila put the money after her mothe
16、r handed it to her?AIn her pocket. BIn a piggybank.CIn a jar. DIn her book.2Mrs.Johnson thought Jamila should have a bank account because _.Ait could encourage Jamila to work harder for her new bicycleBJamila put money everywhere and might lose some of itCthe money in a savings account could earn in
17、terestDJamila spent much more than she earned3How did Jamila feel when she knew she could earn money by sawing money in the bank?ASorry. BProud. CSurprised. DConfused.B14、Sometimes people are not clear about what kind of food is healthy, and what kind of food may do harm to our health. The USDA has
18、prepared a food guide to help people learn about which kind of food is the healthiest to eat. The food guide describes six main food groups: meat (like fish and chicken), dairy (like milk and cheese),grains (like bread and rice), fruit and vegetables. The last group is fats and sweets. The USDA also
19、 suggests how much of each food group is healthy to eat daily. Though this guide was prepared by the US government, it is very useful for people all over the world.As a_of years of study, we know that too much animal fat is bad for our health. For example, Americans eat a lot of meat and only a smal
20、l amount of grains, fruit and vegetables. Because of the way they eat, they have a high rate of cancer and heart disease. In Japan, people eat large amounts of grains and very little meat. The Japanese also have a very low rate of cancer and heart disease. The Japanese live longer than anyone else i
21、n the world. However, when Japanese people move to the US, the rate of heart disease and cancer goes up as their eating habit changes. And as hamburgers, ice creams and other high-fat foods become popular in Japan, the rate of heart disease and cancer is going up there as well. People are also eatin
22、g more meat and dairy food in other countries, in which the disease rate is going up along with the change of the way people eat. Doctors everywhere suggest people eat more grains, fruit and vegetables and less meat and dairy food.Eating healthily is important for children as well as their parents.
23、When parents have poor eating habits, their children usually do, too. After all, children eat in the same way as their parents. When parents eat healthy food, the children will learn to enjoy it, too. Then they will develop good eating habits. Doctors suggest parents give their children healthier fo
24、od such as fruit, vegetables and juice.Everyone wants to live a long, healthy life. We know that the food we eat affects us in different ways. For example, doctors believe that fruit and vegetables can really protect people from many different diseases. On the other hand, animal fat can cause diseas
25、es. We can change our eating habits now and enjoy many years of healthy living.1What is the USDA in the passage?AA group of doctors in the US.BAn office of the US government.CA report on diseases in the US.DAn order given by the US President.2What does the underlined word “result” mean in Chinese?A結(jié)
26、果B論文C儀器D程序3The second paragraph mainly tells us that _.AJapanese are always healthier than AmericansBliving in the US is not good for peoples healthCif you eat too much fat you will have cancerDthe way we eat may cause some health problems4The greatest help the passage gives us is _.Ato introduce a
27、food guide to the worldBto suggest a way of eating for a healthy lifeCto find the main cause of some serious diseasesDto provide us with knowledge of six food groupsC15、I have come to realize that life is a long journey. Whether we choose to keep moving around, or we choose to stay in one place, we
28、are on a journey. That journey is not an easy one because every day it makes us face new problems in new ways.When I was a little boy, I always looked forward to the next trip or the next holiday. Maybe it is because we lived in a small and boring town. When I finished school, I kept moving. In the
29、first year out of school, I travelled with a friend and we visited over 17 countries in Europe, working in different jobs as we went. After this, I started studying. I studied at three different universities and lived in five different towns. That was my life. There was always someone else to get to
30、 know. All this carried on for many years until I got married and had my own family. When you stay in the same place, with the same persons, you start a whole new journey. Then you will stay in the same town, choosing one place to live and one job to remain in. There you are challenged to face life,
31、 doing things such as trying hard to get along well with your boss. You have to keep on at your job when you feel like giving it up and traveling again.So rather than move around on different trips, you are on a new journey. This journey of staying still is just as important as all the travels in th
32、e world.1Why did the writer like moving around when he was a boy?ABecause he liked being with friends.BBecause he wanted to know about the world.CBecause he lived in a boring and small town.DBecause he didnt love his family.2Which one is TRUE according to the passage?AThe writer went to Europe alone
33、 when he left school.BThe writer kept moving during his whole life.CAfter the writer got married, he tried different jobs.DThe writer thinks staying still is as important as traveling around.3What is the best title?AGo traveling BLife is a long journeyCStay still DTravel makes you betterD16、Tom walk
34、ed into a shop . It bad a sign outside : Second-hand (舊的) clothes bought and sold . He was carrying an old pair of trousers and asked the owner of the shop, How much will you give me for these? The man looked at them and then said: Two dollars.What ! said Tom. I had guessed they were worth at least
35、five dollars.No, said the man, they arent worth a cent more than two dollars.Well, said Tom, taking two dollars out of his pocket. Heres your money. These trousers were hanging outside your shop. The list price (標價)of them was six dollars and a half. But I thought that was too much money, so I wante
36、d to find out how much they were really worth.Then he walked out of the shop with the pair of trousers and disappeared before the shop owner could think of anything to say .1At first the owner of the shop thought that Tom _ .Awanted to steal the trousers Bwanted to sell the trousersCwanted to fool h
37、im Dwanted to buy the trousers2The owner of the shop_ for the old trousers .Awould give Tom two dollars Bwould pay three dollarsCwould pay five dollars Dwould give Tom six dollars and a half3The shop owner insisted that the trousers were worth only two dollars because _ .Ahe wanted to sell them chea
38、ply (廉價地)Bhe wanted to buy them cheaplyChe didnt like the trousersDthey were old and dirty4In fact, the trousers _.Awere hanging inside the shop Bwere stolen by Tom from the shopChad been the shop owners Dhad been TomsE17、 Toothpaste (牙膏)does more than just keep our teeth bright and white. It can be
39、 used wisely in many other ways. Here are some useful tips that can save us time and money. If you follow them, you will have a fresh smell of using toothpaste!Clean a Dirty Mirror (鏡子)If you want to clean a dirty bathroom mirror, try to put a bit of toothpaste on the mirror and wipe (擦)it dry. The
40、glass can be cleaned up beautifully. And doing this can also stop the mirror from fogging. Then you can still see yourself in the mirror after taking a shower.Remove the Unpleasant (令人不快的)Food SmellHave some bad food smell, like the smell of onions (洋蔥)or fish, on your hands? You can remove it by wa
41、shing your hands with toothpaste. Youll be fresh-smelling in no time.Make Your Sports Shoes WhiterThis time, clean your sports shoes by yourself, not by your mother. Wipe some toothpaste around your shoes and then clean it with a wet cloth. See? Your shoes are white as new!1The passage is mainly abo
42、ut _.Ahow to choose the toothpasteBhow to use toothpaste wiselyChow to sell the toothpasteDhow to buy the toothpaste2How many ways can you use toothpaste to save your time and money?AOne.BTwo.CThree.DFour.3What can you do if there is some smell of fish on your hands?AEat some onions.BWash your hands
43、 with toothpaste.CWash your hands with oil.DBrush your teeth with toothpaste.4The passage doesnt tell us that _.Atoothpaste can clean a dirty mirrorBtoothpaste can remove the food smellCtoothpaste can make your sports shoes whiterDtoothpaste can make your ring become new again5Where can we probably
44、find the passage?AIn a science magazine.BIn a travel magazine.CIn a history book.DIn a story book.F18、There is an old story about a king and his daughter. The king asked his daughter how much she loved him. She said that she loved him as much as she loved salt. Her answer made the king sad. Salt is
45、a simple thing, and it is very common. So the king thought his daughter didnt care about him. But the king was wrong. Salt might be common, but it is very important. Throughout history, salt has caused wars. So why do people care so much about salt?Salt has many uses. Our bodies need salt. If we don
46、t have enough, our body cant work properly. We put salt on icy roads to make them safe. We also use salt to produce other products. Products like paper, glass, rubber and soap depend on salt. But for many years, salts most important job was preserving(保存)food.Like other living things, most bacteria(
47、細菌)that cause food to spoil need water to survive. Salt absorbs large amounts of water, so most bacteria cannot live in a salty environment. As a result, salt has the ability to preserve almost anything. For much of human history, this ability has made salt treasured. Every ancient culture from Egyp
48、t to China depended on salt. Even today, we compare hardworking, useful people to salt by calling them the salt of the earth.For centuries, salt was also hard to get. The combination(組合)of usefulness and rarity made it extremely expensive. Since almost everyone needed salt, the salt trade was an imp
49、ortant business. Salt could even be used like money. In fact, the word salary(工資)comes from the word salt. And valuable people are still described as being worth their salt. Today, salt is easy to get. It is no longer expensive, but it is still both important and useful.1In the first paragraph, the writer is trying to make readers .Abecome interested in the old story Bunderstand the importance of saltCfall in love with salt Dunderstand the daughters love to salt2Which of the following is NOT true according to the article?ASalt is very common, but it has ma
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