廣西壯族自治區(qū)欽州市浦北2021-2022學(xué)年中考英語押題卷含答案及點睛

1、2021-2022學(xué)年中考英語模擬試卷注意事項1考試結(jié)束后，請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回2答題前，請務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號用05毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆填寫在試卷及答題卡的規(guī)定位置3請認(rèn)真核對監(jiān)考員在答題卡上所粘貼的條形碼上的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號與本人是否相符4作答選擇題，必須用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對應(yīng)選項的方框涂滿、涂黑；如需改動，請用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案作答非選擇題，必須用05毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆在答題卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律無效5如需作圖，須用2B鉛筆繪、寫清楚，線條、符號等須加黑、加粗. 單項選擇1、If you cant go to the party, you shou

2、ld turn down his invitation _.AwidelyBpolitelyClatelyDbadly2、I think this skirt is very nice.I agree. But its 500 yuan. I dont think I can it.Aafford Bfind Cput Dsee3、Have you already made a(n) _ about the plan?Not yet. We still need to discuss it.AeffortBnoiseCmistakeDagreement4、Do you have books a

3、bout famous scientists _ are suitable for children to read?AwhatBwhichCwhoDwhom5、How about going hiking this weekend?Sorry, I prefer _ rather than _.Ato stay at home, go outBto go out, stay at homeCstaying at home, go outDgoing out, stay at home.6、 Could you tell me _ for London? At nine oclock tomo

4、rrow morning.Ahow are you leavingBwhen are you leavingCwhen you are leaving7、_ enjoyable the journey was! We really had a great time.AWhatBWhat aCWhat anDHow8、_ did the students in Grade Nine study so hard ?To make their dreams come true.AWhyBWhichCWhoDWhat9、 I wonder what Mr. Wang asked you just no

5、w? He asked_.Awhether I will take part in the singing competitionBhow long I have bought my new bikeCwhat was wrong with my old bikeDhow much money did I spent on book10、-The T-shirt I received is not the same as is shown online.-How come? But I_ you that well look into it right away.Apromise Bguess

6、 Cplan Dwonder. 完形填空11、It was my daughters first day of school. I knew that she would be 1 in a few minutes, because she always did that when she was worried about new environment.On the way to school I told her repeatedly how 2 her new school life would be and expected she would feel 3 However, whe

7、n she saw the large group of students everywhere, her face at once fell and the tears came to her eyes. You can do this, sweetie. Everyone has a 4 in line; lets go to find yours.We lined up to enter the school. Just as she was about to hold on to my leg, her friend from preschool 5 next to her. Sudd

8、enly, she became active and reached out for her friends hand. And as the teacher began to 6 them all into the school, she wasnt crying, but smiling.To tell the truth, 1 was 7 to say goodbye when 1 saw those little feet walk into that big building. I hid the tears behind my sunglasses and waved my ha

9、nd as she walked inside.All day I 8 what she was doing. As I waited to pick her up, I felt like a child standing in line to meet Santa. 1 didnt cry again, Mommy, she said 9 ，showing me her backpack full of candies.During two hours of listening to the details of her day, we laughed and talked about a

10、ll the 10 she had on the first school day. I knew my daughter has grown up.1Arunning Bsleeping Ccrying Dwaiting2Aamazing Bpeaceful Cvaluable Dimportant3Asafe Brelaxed Cinterested Dproud4Aplace Bname Clist Dpicture5Apulled Bcomplained Csat Dstood6Awalk Bsend Crush Dpush7Acalm Bhappy Cunwilling Dsurpr

11、ised8Asuggested Basked Cknew Dwondered9Ashyly Bexcitedly Cpolitely Dseriously10Aexperiences Bfriends Cclasses Dexcuses. 語法填空12、根據(jù)下面短文內(nèi)容，在短文的空格處填入一個恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~，使短文完整、通順。每空一詞，含縮略詞。Warm weather and sunny days mean its a barbecue( 燒烤 ) season in the US.These days, 1 people say theyre going to a barbecue,they u

12、sually 2 that theyre going to cook the food over a grill( 烤架 )out doors.Popular barbecue foods include hamburgers, hot dogs, and vegetables.Barbecue fans say that this is not real barbecue;its just grilling.True barbecue,which is also 3 BBQ,is an American tradition (傳統(tǒng))that is as old as the country

13、itself.Barbecue refers to meat that is cooked for a very long time(sometimes as long as 24 hours) over low heat from a wood fire.The smell of the burning wood adds flavor （味道） 4 the meat,which becomes soft as it cooks.Different parts of the US have different 5 of making barbecue. In Texas, people of

14、ten use beef. In North and South Carolina, pork is the most common. In Kansas City, pork ribs ( 豬肋排 ) are the favorite. Each region( 地區(qū) ) says that its own barbecue is the 6. There are barbecue competitions every year, and even magazines about the art of making great barbecue.Most Americans dont hav

15、e the time or patience to dig a hole, fill it with special wood, light a fire and 7 cook meat carefully over it all day and night. So when they want a real barbecue, they go to restaurants that do the hard work for them. For those who want to have 8 own, easy barbecues, theres always grilling. 閱讀理解A

16、13、Saying “thank you” is probably the first thing most of us learn to do in a foreign language. After all, were brought up to be kind and polite.So, what exactly are you supposed to say when “thank you” is only the 20thmost popular way to express gratitude (感激)? According to a recent report, 19 othe

17、r ways of expressing gratitude finished ahead of “thank you” in a poll (投票) of 3,000 people.Pollsters found almost half those asked preferred the more informal (非正式的) “cheers”, while others liked to use such expressions as “ta”, “great” and “nice one”.So, just what is the right form of words to expr

18、ess your thanks?Luckily, the answer is in the language itself. “Cheers” is considered an informal way to say thank you. For example, when going for a drink with friends, a smile and a “cheers” by way of thanks is not only acceptable to the situation, it is also culturallyaccurate.“Ta” was the second

19、-most popular expression of thanks, and is also commonly used in informal situations, along with phrases such as “nice one”, and “wonderful”. Interestingly, one word that didnt make it into the top 20 was “thanks”. But “thanks” can be useful, as it is able to bridge the divide between “thank you” an

20、d the downright relaxed “cheers”.Certain words can double as an expression of thanks as well as delight. For example, words like “awesome”, “brilliant” and “you star” can tell both your pleasure at someones action, as well as serving to express your thanks. If you are on the receiving end of a “new”

21、 thank you, you can reply with a simple “no problem”, or “sure”.Of course, a simple wave, nod or smile may be all right. For example, if a car driver slows down to let you cross the road, simply raising your hand is enough to show that you are thankful for the drivers consideration.Sometimes, formal

22、ity is necessary, and “thank you” is still the best choice in such situations. But students should not worry about when exactly to use certain expressions.Many people in western countries are worried that good manners are in decline (衰退). People are tired of seeing their acts of kindness and service

23、 pass without any feedback. So dont think that your “thank you” was useless or too formal. The chances are, if you said “thank you”, you made someones day.1（小題1）We can tell from the result of the poll that _.Apeople are worrying about politeness nowadaysBthere are many kinds of expressions of gratit

24、udeC“thank you” is the most popular expression of gratitudeDthere are more formal expressions of gratitude than informal ones2（小題2）What does the underlined word “accurate”in Paragraph 5 mean?AClear and exact.BSimple but strange.CShort and informal.DInformal but popular.3（小題3）Which of the following c

25、an express gratitude as well as pleasure?ASure. BNo problem. CTa. DYou star.4（小題4）In the last paragraph the writer encourages people to _.Ahelp others behave wellBshow their gratitude to othersCcontinue their language learningDstop worrying about social activitiesB14、Leonardo da Vinci was born on Ap

26、ril 15, 1452 in Italy. He is best known as an artist today. One of his famous paintings is called Mona Lisa. However, Leonardo had many other natural abilities. He was also a great inventor. Many of his inventions have become important in modern day life. Although Leonardo hated war, he invented man

27、y different machines used for wars. His most special invention was the machine gun, which was produced and used in war many years later.By watching the way birds fly, Leonardo tried to find out the secret of f lying. Among his sketches we can see several objects. We consider them as modern flying ma

28、chines.Leonardo spent many hours thinking about how to make good use of time. He developed ideas for labor-saving machines like cutting machines.Leonardo was a strange man. He didnt eat any meat, which was unusual in those times. He never published his ideas and scientific discoveries. He usually us

29、ed mirror writing, which looks like writing in a mirror, starting from the right side of the page and moving to the left.We have very little of his work today. Leonardo finished only a few of his paintings. He left many unfinished because he thought they were not perfect. No one in his life time kne

30、w how great Leonardo was. We now believe, however, that he was one of the cleverest men the world has ever known.1According to the passage, Leonardo was not only an artist but also .Aa musician Ban inventor Ca writer Dan engineer2Was Leonardos most special invention.AThe mirror writing BThe cutting

31、machineCThe machine gun DThe flying machine3Which of the following statements is true about Leonardo?AHe usually wrote in a mirror. BHe didnt eat any meat.CHe liked to publish his discoveries. DHe enjoyed drawing flying machines.4What is the purpose of the passage?ATo let us know more about Leonardo

32、. BTo introduce Leonardos great inventions.CTo discuss Leonardos famous paintings. DTo introduce a great artist to us.5Where is the passage probably from?AA science story. BA picture book. CAn encyclopedia. DA travel booklet.C15、Valuesjoin us together and set us apart. Today, our society has a terri

33、ble lack（缺乏） of values. Here are some social values that everyone needs.RespectRespect means to respect others in everyday life. Even if you are against a person, it is important to have respect. It is this respect that makes us human. Without respect, we become animals. We need to respect our frien

34、ds for our friendship. We even need to respect our enemies because they help us to grow up and become stronger. Respect is one of the crucial values in a relationship.LoveLove is everything. With love in our hearts, we feel no need to hurt another. With love in our hearts, we will pay more attention

35、 to the similarities in opinions rather than the disagreement. If we want others to be good to us, we need to be good to them. After all, we give love to get love, right?LoyaltyPeople often ignore (忽視） the meaning and importance of loyalty. Loyalty is necessary for people to believe in each other. I

36、n no matter what kind of friendship, we need to believe in each other so that we can work together towards the same goal.HonestyHonesty is to show other people who we really are. Honesty helps to do better, because it makes us realize our problems and find ways to solve them. It is this honesty that

37、 will make others help you out, not because you need it, but because they have problems, too, which you can help out with. This honesty will help us follow the other values in society and truly, “Heal the world!”1The Chinese meaning of the underlined word “Value” in the passage is probably_A價格 B價值觀念

38、C生活習(xí)慣 D愛好2According to the passage, we are different from animals because of _Aloyalty BhonestyClove Drespect3With love in our heart, we will _Agrow up and become strongerBbelieve in each otherCnot hurt others and be good to othersDrealize our problems and find ways to solve them4The best title of t

39、he passage can be _.AValues We Need For Our SocietyBLove & HonestyCOur SocietyDHow To Change Our SocietyD16、First Airplane TripBy Sara MatsonJake is going on a trip. He and Morn take a taxi to the airport.Its my first plane trip, he tells the taxi driver.That s great! the taxi driver says.Jake rolls

40、 his suitcase onto the plane.its my first plane trip, he tells the pilot.Welcome aboard, the pilot says.Jake finds his seat and buckles his seatbelt. The planes engines rumble and roar Jake opens his backpack and pulls out Panda.Its my first plane trip, he whispers. He holds Pandas paw.The plane mov

41、es faster and faster. Then-Whoosh! On the ground, cars and houses look like toys.Jake smiles. Guess what, Panda? he says. Flying is fun!1How does Jake and his morn travel to the airport?AIn a plane. BIn their car. CIn a taxi. DIn a bus.2This is Jake s _ trip, he feels fairly _Alast, happy Bfirst bus

42、, worriedCfirst plane, excited Dlast, frightened3Who is Panda?AJakes brother. BA large animal. CJakes pet. DA toy animal.4What s the Chinese meaning of the underlined words?A發(fā)出轟隆隆的聲音 B滾動著C發(fā)出咕咕的聲音 D開始工作5Read this sentence from the story.: On the ground, the cars and houses look like toys.What does th

43、is mean?AThe cars and houses looked very big. BThe cars and houses looked very small.CThe cars and houses did not move. DJack could not see the cars and houses.E17、My sister Alice and I have been trying to get people to stop dropping cigarette butts(煙頭)for seven years. One day, we were walking in ou

44、r hometown and saw hundreds of cigarette butts on the ground. They made the town look so ugly that we decided to start a group to make people dropping butts. We called it “No Butts About It”.At first, we drew pictures with “The Earth is not your ashtray(煙灰缸)”written on them. We put the pictures arou

45、nd our hometown-in parks, by beaches, and along roads. We wanted to make people understand that dropping butts hurts the environment. Most smokers dont think that dropping butts hurts the Earth. But it does, and all rubbish does!Later, we wrote to companies and asked them for money to help us. We us

46、ed the money to buy ashtrays to give to smokers. We wanted smokers to carry the ashtrays with them so they didnt have to drop butts.At the moment, we are trying to get cigarette companies to put an ashtray in each pack of cigarettes. Some companies want to do it. Many people have started to join our

47、 group since it began. Today there are 45 other “No Butts About It” groups in America. Now there even groups in England, Australia, and India! Many newspapers have written about my sister and me over the last seven years. And we have won many prizes for what we do. But we are not interested in prize

48、s. We just want to make the Earth a better and cleaner place for animals, plants and people.One day, it will be.1What did the writer think about the cigarette butts in the first place?AThey made the town smelly. BThey made the town unhealthy.CThey made the town dirty. DThey made the town poor.2What

49、does the writer do with the cigarette butts?AGive ashtrays to the smokers. BStop people buying cigarettes.CPick up the cigarette butts. DWin prizes for starting groups.3The writer put the pictures with “The Earth is not your ashtrays” .Ain hospitals Bon buses Calong rivers Dby beaches4From the passa

50、ge we can know that .Ano companies wanted to give money to themBThe writer believes that the Earth will be a better and cleaner placeCThere are only 45”No Butts About It”DThe writer likes to be on newspapers and win prizes5Which is the best title for the passage?ASave our Town From Cigarette Butts.

51、BBuy Yourself An Ashtray.CCigarette Butts Also Destroy Other Countries. DNo Butts Prize.F18、Theodor Seuss Geisel was born in Springfield, Massachusetts in 1904. He was famous because of the books he wrote for children. They have funny words, pictures, and social opinion（觀點）. Dr Seuss wrote his first

52、 book for children in 1937. It is called And to Think I Saw It on Mulberry Street. Soon other successful books followed. Over the years, he wrote more than forty childrens books. They were fun to read. Yet his books sometimes dealt with serious subjects.By the middle 1940s, Dr Seuss had become one o

53、f the best-loved and most successful writers of childrens books. He had a strongdesireto help children. In 1954, Life magazine gave a report about school children who could not read. The report said many childrens books werent interesting. Dr Seuss decided to write books that were interesting and ea

54、sy to read.In 1957, Dr Seuss wrote The Cat in the Hat. He used less than 225 words to write the book. This was about the number of words a six-year-old should be able to read. The story was about a cat who tried to play with two children on a rainy day while their mother was away from home. The cat

55、was very special and it could talk. The book was a great success. It was an interesting story and was easy to read. Children loved it. Their parents loved it, too. Today many adults(成年人) say it is still one of the stories they like best.1Theodor Seuss Geisel was famous for .Ahis funny words and pict

56、uresBhis social opinionChis ideas on serious subjectsDhis books written for children2The underlined worddesirein the passage probably means “ .”A問題 B愿望 C感激 D標(biāo)準(zhǔn)3According to the passage we know that .ADr Seuss wrote his first book for children at the age of 33BDr Seuss wrote less than forty childrens