2022-2023學年廣西壯族自治區(qū)柳州市華石中學高一英語期末試題含解析

1、2022-2023學年廣西壯族自治區(qū)柳州市華石中學高一英語期末試題含解析一、 選擇題1. A ship in harbor is safe,but thats not ships are built for.A. which B. whereC. what D. why參考答案：C句意：港口的船是安全的，但是這不是建輪船的目的。這里是表語從句，表語從句中for缺少賓語，用what連接表語從句，that連接表語從句的時候，不做成分，why為什么，how怎么，所以選A。2. Thats a lovely dress. You look good in it. -Really? Thank you.

2、 My aunt gave it to me for my birthday, but I dont _ the color1 .A. go in for B. care for C. care about D. concern about參考答案：B3. Learning a foreign language isnt easy. It takes time.I agree. _. Theres no short cut.A. All roads lead to Rome B. Practice makes perfectC. Two heads are better than one D.

3、 Well begun, half done參考答案：B4. The Monkees were _ popular that their fans formed clubs in order to get more _them. A. such; familiar with B. very; familiar toC. so; familiar to D. so; familiar with參考答案：D略5. The famous film is _ a Chinese fairy tale and directed by a famous director.Abasing at Bbased

4、 onCbases on Dto base at參考答案：B考查語態(tài)。句意：這部有名的電影是基于中國神話故事，且由著名導演執(zhí)導的。be based on基于，為固定搭配。6. .There was _ time _ I hated to go to school. A a; that B a; when C the; that D the; when參考答案：B略7. How about _ Christmas evening party? I should say it was _ success.A. a, a B. a, / C. the, / D. the, a參考答案：D8. You

5、 are always full of _.Can you tell me the secret?Taking plenty of exercise every day.Apower Bstrength Cforce Denergy參考答案：D考查名詞詞義辨析。根據(jù)回答“Taking plenty of exercise every day”可知上句“你總是精力充沛”，因此選energy。9. According to a UN report，30 percent of the world population have no _ to clean drinking water and hea

6、lth careA. means B. approach C. channel D. access參考答案：D略10. Look at the_ here and there! Smoking is not allowed in the park. A. symbols B. signals C. signs D. marks參考答案：C11. _full use of the chance, or you will never achieve your dream of overseas study.A. Making B . To make C. Make D. To be made參考答

7、案：14C略12. I dont know _ that makes her different from others. Honesty, I thinkA. how is it B. how it is C. what is it D. what it is 參考答案：D13. Bob and John are able to talk openly to one another whenever either of them hurtA. feel B. are feelingC. feels D. was feeling參考答案：C考查時態(tài)。句意：無論什么時候他們其中一個感到受了傷害，

8、鮑伯和約翰能夠互相公開談論。根據(jù)句意可知句子用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)，either of them是從句的主語，單數(shù)第三人稱形式，故答案為C。14. But_ they grow they make sure that what is left in the ground after harvesting _ a natural fertilizer for the next years crop.A. whatever; become B. whichever; becomeC. whatever; becomes D. whichever; becomes參考答案：C15. The students

9、 are always told that the well-educated is where the future _.A. belongs B. is belonged C. belongs to D. will be belonged to參考答案：A【詳解】考查時態(tài)語態(tài)。動詞短語belong to屬于.；這個短語沒有被動語態(tài)也沒有進行時，排除BD項，原句中橫線后缺賓語，而C項belong to后面要接賓語。故A項正確?！军c睛】動詞的時態(tài)語態(tài)是每年的必考點，也是歷年高考重點考查的項目，重點考查的是現(xiàn)在完成時、一般過去時、過去進行時、將來完成時、完成進行時等，多和語態(tài)一起考查；且通常以對

10、話的形式出現(xiàn)且常出現(xiàn)兩種時態(tài)混合在一起進行比較。時態(tài)理解不準確是考生常見的錯誤。把握住命題人的意圖是至關重要的。一般來說，命題人在考查時態(tài)這個內(nèi)容時總是設置一個語言情景來實現(xiàn)，所以理解語言情景是關鍵，同時要在這個語言環(huán)境里找到動作發(fā)生的時間或隱含的時間關系，只要理解了情景與動作的時間關系，對照選項，就不難把握命題意圖。注意不要斷章取義，同時還要注意時態(tài)一致。16. Either the team leader or the guides _ looking for the students.A. is B. are C. am D. was參考答案：B略17. _ advertisement

11、uses _ words and pictures the advertisers think of to convince people to buy _ product or_ service, or to believe in an idea.A. An; the; a; / B. An; /; the; a C. The; /; a; / D. The; the; /; the參考答案：A略18. His face suggested that he _ satisfied with the result of the exam, and he suggested that we _

12、harder than before. A. shouldnt be; study B. wasnt; study C. wasnt; studied D. shouldnt be; studied參考答案：b略二、 短文改錯19. 假定英語課上老師要求同學之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，要求你在錯誤的地方增加、刪除或修改某個單詞。增加：在缺詞處加一個漏詞符號（/），并在該句下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（）劃掉。修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1. 每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞； 2. 只允許修改10處，多者（從第11

13、處起）不計分。Three years ago, I became a student in an ordinary school. Disappointing as I felt at the shabby campus and the poorly-equipped classrooms, I find the teachers patient and considerate. However, I enjoyed the friendly atmosphere in class. I decided to make the best for it. I worked hardly and

14、got along well with teachers and classmates. Whenever I had difficulties, they were always available. Soon, I became one of the top student in my class, what greatly increased my confidence and I became more active. My experience tells me that it is not what you are given but that how you use it tha

15、t determine who you are. 參考答案：1. disappointingdisappointed 2. findfound 3. HoweverBesides或Also 4. forof 5. hardlyhard 6. teachers 前加my或the 7. studentstudents 8. whatwhich 9. 去掉but后的that 10. determinedetermines三、 閱讀理解20. People say that one man cant make a difference, but Abdul Samad Sheikh, a 60-yea

16、r-old rickshaw(人力車)driver from Bangladesh, has proved that doing a small thing over a long period of time can mean very much. He has planted at least one tree every day since he was 12 years old, which means that he has so far planted a small forest of over 17,500 trees. Imagine if everyone followed

17、 his example.Abdul has worked as a rickshaw driver for most of his life. He makes a little money from his job, which is only enough to put food on the table for his family, but he somehow tries to also buy at least one tree everyday. He considers it his duty to the world. Mostly he plants them on go

18、vernment land so nobody can cut them down later. He also protects them, and if he sees anyone cutting a tree, he blames them.Abdul, his wife Jorna, and four of their children live in two old houses, on a piece of land that is owned by the Faridpur deputy commissioners office. They have no land of th

19、eir own.Sometimes, she commands him not to plant trees but he doesnt listen. Abduls 30-year-old son, Kutub Uddin, has never told his father not to plant trees, because he thinks his father does a good thing for society.Abduls neighbors all know about his daily habit, and praise his work. Whoever can

20、 ask of him anything, he will do his best to help. Therefore, Abdul is loved by neighbors.For his efforts, Abdul Samad Sheikh was recently honored by The Daily Star, and given $1, 253 to help him build a better home for his family. The Daily Star hoped everyone to follow his example, and protect the environment.“I cant do it alone. I need the help of you all,” Abdul said in his speech.32.What do we know about Ab