2022-2023學年廣東省湛江市勇士中學高二英語上學期期末試卷含解析

1、2022-2023學年廣東省湛江市勇士中學高二英語上學期期末試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. Hello, may I have an appointment with the doctor? _.A. Sorry, he is busy at the moment.B. Why didnt you call earlier?C. Certainly. May I know your name?D. Sorry，he doesnt want to see you.參考答案：C2. Walking out of the theatre，the famous singer found himself _

2、by his fansAsurrounding BsurroundCsurrounded Dbeing surrounded參考答案：C考查過去分詞作賓語補足語。句意：走出劇院，著名的歌手發(fā)現(xiàn)自己被他的粉絲包圍。固定結(jié)構(gòu)：find +賓語+過去分詞作賓補。所以選C。3. Have you got any idea for the summer vacation?I dont mind where we go_ theres sun , sea and beach .A. as if B. as long as C. not that D. in order that參考答案：B4. Our t

3、eacher tells us that the moon _ around the earth.A. traveled B. has traveled C. travels D. travel 參考答案：C5. We arrive at six. But Im sorry we are late. A. should B. were supposed to C. must D. ought to 參考答案：B6. -But how will you get there?-_. I wont have a car, will I?A. I dont get it B. That is a go

4、od point C. I will make a fuss of you D. I managed somehow 參考答案：B7. What _ will it make whether Mr. Black tells us the story early or not?A. sense B. mistake C. difference D. use參考答案：C8. Greatly moved by her words, _ . A. tears came to his eyes B. he could hardly hold back his tears C. tears could h

5、ardly be held back D. his eyes were filled with tears參考答案：B9. The medical reform in that country turned out to be _ failure, but as we know, success often comes after _ failure.A. a; the B. a; /C. a; a D. /; /參考答案：B考查failure的用法。句意：醫(yī)療改革在那個國家失敗了，但眾所周知，成功都來自于失敗。第一個空表示“一件失敗的事”是可數(shù)名詞，在其前加不定冠詞a；第二個空表示抽象概念“

6、失?。徊怀晒Α?，是不可數(shù)名詞，與“成功”相對應，其前不用冠詞，故選B項。10. -You play the violin so well ！ -Thanks youI_ it in the Arts Department of Beijing University for a long timeAlearnBlearnedCam learningDhad been learned參考答案：B11. Though having lived abroad for years, many Chinese still _ the traditional customs.A. perform B. po

7、sses C. observe D. support參考答案：C12. He attended the party without .A. invited B having invited C. inviting D. being invited參考答案：D13. Your spoken Russian is so good. Have you been abroad? - Yes. I _ in Russia for two years.A. stayB. stayedC. had stayedD. have stayed參考答案：B14. He is working hard for fe

8、ar that he _. A. fails B. failed C. would fail D. fail 參考答案：D15. This computer is of good quality. If it _ break down within the first year, we would repair it at our expense.A. would B. should C. could D. might參考答案：B16. Can I pay the bill by check? Sorry, sir. But it is the management rules of hote

9、l that payment _ be made in cash.A. can B. need C. will D. shall 參考答案：D17. His suggestion _ to see the art exhibition interested every one of us.Athat we go Bwhich we should go Cthat we would go Dwhen we should go參考答案：A18. I have to _ enough money to make sure that my son has a college education. A.

10、 set aside B. set up C. set off D. set down參考答案：A二、 短文改錯19. 假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的用斜線（）劃掉。修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第l1處起）不計分。During my last winter holiday, I went to country

11、side with my father to visit my grandparents. I find a big change there. The first time I went there, they were living in a small house with dogs, ducks, and another animals. Last winter when I went here again, they had a big separate house to raise dozens of chicken. They also had a small pond whic

12、h they raised fish. My grandpa said last summer they earned quite a lot by sell the fish. I felt happily that their life had improved. At the end of our trip, I told my father that I planned to return for every two years, but he agreed.參考答案：During my last winter holiday, I went to countryside with m

13、y father to visit themy grandparents. I find a big change there. The first time I went there, they were foundliving in a small house with dogs, ducks, and another animals. Last winter when I otherwent here again, they had a big separate house to raise dozens of chicken. They also there chickenshad a

14、 small pond which they raised fish. My grandpa said last summer they earned quite wherea lot by sell the fish. I felt happily that their life had improved. At the end of selling happyour trip, I told my father that I planned to return for every two years, but he agreed.去掉 and本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了作者在去年寒假期

15、間和父親去鄉(xiāng)下拜訪爺爺奶奶過程中的所見所聞，由此講述了鄉(xiāng)下的巨大變化。1. countryside前加the 考查冠詞。句意：去年寒假，我和父親去鄉(xiāng)下拜訪爺爺奶奶。此處特指去的是鄉(xiāng)下，故加定冠詞the。2. find改成found 考查動詞時態(tài)。根據(jù)文章中的During my last winter holiday可知，事件發(fā)生在過去，故用過去時。故將find改成found。3. another改成other 考查形容詞的用法。句意：他們住在一個小房子里，院子里有狗、鴨子和其他牲畜。another后面只能跟單數(shù)名詞，故改成other。4. here改成there 考查副詞及語意理解。句意：去年

16、冬天我又一次去了那里。故將here改成there。5. chicken改成chickens 考查名詞復數(shù)。句意：他們擁有一個大的獨立住宅，還養(yǎng)了許多只雞。根據(jù)前文的dozens of可知，其后用名詞復數(shù)形式。6. which改成in which 或where 考查定語從句的關系詞。句意：他們還有一個小池塘，里面養(yǎng)著魚。此處a small pond是先行詞，其在后面的定語從句中作地點狀語，故把which改成in which 或where。7. sell改成selling 考查動名詞。句意：我爺爺說去年夏天他們通過賣魚掙了一大筆錢。此處介詞by后用動名詞，故用selling。8. happily改

17、成happy 考查形容詞作表語。句意：我很高興他們的生活有了很大提高。此處形容詞作表語，故將happily改成happy。9. 刪除for 考查介詞的用法。時間名詞有every，each，last等詞修飾時，其前不用介詞。故刪除for。10. but改成and 考查并列連詞的用法。句意：我計劃每兩年回來一次，他同意了。此處是接連發(fā)生的動作，是順承關系，故將but改成and。點睛：本文中第9處改錯是學生容易忽視的考點。時間名詞有every，each，last，this，that等詞修飾時，其前不用介詞。例：We are going to fish this morning.I finished

18、the course last winter holiday.三、 閱讀理解20. If you plan on visiting to Fiji, you are probably looking for some fun things to do. Below are four unusual places.The Poseidon Resort The Poseidon resort is an underwater resort that gives visitors a beautiful view of sea life. This resort covers 255 acres.

19、 Its covered and surrounded by a lagoon (咸水湖) that covers 5,000 acres and is about 90 feet under water, giving you a beautiful view of sea life right before your eyes. This resort even has a hotel for those who would prefer to have the unusual experience of sleeping and waking up to the beautiful sc

20、enery all around them.The Sabeto Mud Pool If youre looking for something unusual to do, you cant pass up the mud pool at Sabeto. It is located in a mountain range with a huge group of Geothermal (地熱的) pools full of nice, warm mud. Getting down and into the mud in the pool is believed to have benefit

21、s for healthy skin. This is unusual, but adults and especially kids will love it.Fire Walking Fire walking in Fiji is believed to have originated on the island of Beau. Fire walking is when you walk on white-hot stones barefoot. To do this, you have to be mentally prepared for it. Trust me; there is

22、 a lot of preparation and strict rules that travelers follow in order to do this safely.The Fiji Museum The Fiji museum is unusual due to all the amazing artifacts youll see dating back 3,000-4,000 years. This museum has a certain attraction that makes it funnya shoe. Its been said that a man named Thomas Baker was eaten by the locals several centuries ago and the only thing left was his shoe. This unusual museum is a great idea if you bring the whole family to Fiji.29. Visitors who have the unusual exper