【10套模擬】威海市中考模擬考試英語試卷含答案

1、【10套模擬】威海市中考模擬考試英語試卷含答案中考英語第一次模擬測試試卷一、聽力測試（共15小題，計(jì)15分）注意：聽力考試分四部分，共20小題。做題時(shí)，請(qǐng)先將答案畫在試卷上，錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，將所選答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。（一）聽句子，選擇與句子內(nèi)容相對(duì)應(yīng)的圖片。每個(gè)句子讀兩遍。 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. .二、聽對(duì)話和問題，根據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案。對(duì)話和問題都讀兩遍。6. A. In the living room B.In the washroom C. In his bedroom7. A. The weather is changeable (多變的) B. People can e

2、asily have a cold.C. There are four seasons in a year.8. A. She has a white neck. B. She has white legs. C. She is brown.9. A. Science and math. B. Chinese and English. C. Science and English. 10. A. At 9:00 a.m. B. At 9:30 a.m. C. At 3:00 p.m. 三、聽短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷下列句子正誤，正確的用A表示不正確的用B表示。短文讀兩遍。聽短文前，你們有20秒鐘

3、的時(shí)間閱讀下列句子。11. Alan went to study in India two years ago. 12. The boss asked Alan to wash the dishes seven times. 13. At first the boss was happy with Alan. 14. The British student didnt say anything to the boss. 15. In fact, Alan is very honest. 請(qǐng)考生們翻到第6頁，先找到第四大題。你們將有5秒鐘的準(zhǔn)備時(shí)間。二、單項(xiàng)填空（共15 小題， 計(jì) 15分 ）選

4、擇最佳答案。16. -Jane , I found umbrella. Is it yours ?-No ,its Mikes. Mine is third one on the shelf .A. a ; an B. an ;the C. the ; a 17. -Its useless to regret what has been done. Dont make those mistakes again. - I wont, thats a .A.agreement B. decision C . promise 18. -Did Qingdao show to the world du

5、ring the s CEO summit. -Sure!Her beauty, high technology and rapid development. A. something special B. anything special C. special something19. -How hard youre working, Helen!-We must. Present Xi said that. we are, we will be. A.the more hardworking the luckier. B. the most hardworking, the luckies

6、t. C. more hardworking luckier 20. -Im planning to climb Mount Huang this summer, would you like to come along? -Wow! That would be exciting challenging . Im in!A. as well as B. as far as C. as long as 21.Dont stay inside such a sunny morning. Lets go out to enjoy the gentle wind and the sweet flowe

7、rs. A. on B.in C. at 22. People now in mining, big cities have to early to avoid the heavy traffic in the morning. A. set out B. put out C. take out 23. -Do you think if Robert will go to the zoo tomorrow. -I think he will go if he too much homework. A. dont have B. wont have C. doesnt have 24.- Hig

8、h speed trains, Mobile payment, Sharing bikes and Online shopping are called “four new great inventions ”of modern China. -They our daily live more convenient A. have made B. had made C. made25. Many shops in China to shut down as a new law against ivory trade came into effort on January 1st,2018.A.

9、 ordered B. were ordered C. werent ordered 26. -Mr Wu has recommended many books. Have you decided first? -Yes, The Little Prince. A. which to read B. when to read C. where to read27. -Must I do the project on my own. -No, you . You can work with you classmates.A. shouldnt B. cant C. neednt 28. -Wha

10、t did the teacher say to you? -He asked me . A.why I am late for class B. if had I prepared my exams well C. how I could design my plan 29. -What are you looking for? -I am looking for the dictionary you lend me last week. A. who B. what C. that 30. Ive made little progress in math during this term.

11、 Dont worry. .A. Its never too old to learn. B. Rome was not built in a day. C. Well begun is half done. 三、閱讀理解（共25 小題，計(jì) 25分）ANo one knows when the first kite was made. The first record of a kite was more than 2,000 years ago in China. Han Xin, the leader of an army, wanted to bring down a king. He

12、decided to dig a tunnel (隊(duì)道）into the kings palace. He flew a kite over the wall of the palace to make sure the length (長度）of its string (線).In this way, he could determine how long the tunnel should be.His men in the tunnel took the kite string with them. When they reached the end of the string, the

13、y knew to dig up.Kites have been flown in Japan for hundreds of years. In the 1700s, kites were flown in autumn to give thanks for a good harvest. They were also flown to send good wishes to couples who had their first son. Today in Japan, kites are often flown as part of a celebration, such as the

14、beginning of a new year. And kite festivals are held each year in many parts of the country.Kites have been used for scientific purposes in the western world. In 1752，Benjamin Franklin tied a key to a kite and flew it in a storm to find out that lightening was a form of electricity. In the 1890s，Law

15、rence Hargrave invented the box kite to test ideas about flight. From 1898 until 1933，the United States Weather Bureau (氣象局） used box kites to collect weather data. The Wright brothers also experimented (試驗(yàn)）with kites. What they learned helped them make the first airplane flight in 1903.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷下面句

16、子的正誤。正確的用A 表示，錯(cuò)誤的用B 表示。31. Han Xin wanted to dig a tunnel to find out the length of the kite string.32. The underlined word “determine”in paragraph 1 probably means “測定”in Chinese.33. One of the purposes of flying kites in Japan is to celebrate the beginning of a new year.34. The United States Wheth

17、er Bureau to use skies in 1933. 35. The passage is mainly about the history of kites.BToday is December 15, 2030. Influenced by the launch （發(fā)射）of the first manned mission （載人任務(wù)）to Mars next month, you will most likely get a gift card for a space trip. The interest in trips, 100km above the surface o

18、f the Earth, has grown steadily since such a trip began. However, the market has grown much larger this year since the official announcement of the Mars mission. More low-cost spacelines have entered the market and you can now find flights for such a trip for as low as $ 3,495. Its very reasonable.

19、Space tourism（旅游業(yè)）is one of the markets that have developed fast during the last decade, with the opening of the Starbright Hotel on the moon as well as the low orbital （低軌道）hotels that started accepting guests. However, accommodation in space is still expensive for the average household, so the sub

20、orbital（亞軌道的）flights with thirty-minute weightlessness during the three-hour flight will for some time be the most popular trip. However, the spacelines might in the future face fierce competition between space elevators（太空升降艙）, like the one that is projected to start construction(開始建設(shè)) within two y

21、ears. Once it is fully functional, it will start to ship cargo （貨物）to space. But it will accept passengers as soon as possible to get back the large investment. Even if the elevator becomes successful, it will take several years before there are more elevators in the world to get in the competition

22、for space traffic with the spacelines. Those who are looking for a little bit of adventure and have extra money to spend may want to consider a suborbital flight in space. While a suborbital flight may not be the space mission that you have always dreamed of, it will give you the rare opportunity to

23、 see what our planet looks like in a high-altitude flight outside our atmosphere. So before you enjoy a trip by elevator to space, enjoy a suborbital flight first.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案。36From Paragraph 1, what will happen in January, 2030?AA gift card will be taken to Mars.BMars will be explored for the fir

24、st time.CAn affordable space trip will come true.37The underlined “average” can most probably be replaced by _ in this passage.AcommonBhigh-incomeClow-income38What is the space elevators purpose of accepting passengers as soon as possible?ATo ship cargo to space.BTo get back the large investment.CTo

25、 start the construction of more space elevators.39Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?ASpace tourism has developed fast during the last ten years.BThe suborbital flights will be the most popular trip for some time.CEven though the elevator becomes successful, we still wait fo

26、r a few years to see more elevators come out.40We can know from the passage that _ .Athe low orbital hotels have opened since a space trip beganBwithin two years, space elevators will begin to ship cargo and people to spaceCduring the suborbital flights, you will experience 30 minutes weightlessness

27、 C 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從方框中選出恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或短語填空，使語義通順完整。第一個(gè)方框供41-45小題選用，第二個(gè)方框供46-50小題選用。每個(gè)選項(xiàng)只能使用一次，每框有一個(gè)剩余。A.eyes B. which C. to show D. who E. was asked F. us Few people today educate the children about the value of empathy (同情;同感) . Most people feel so hard to 41their love and care towards others and to actually under

28、stand what they are going through. When I was a child I was 42to go out of my way to make someone else happy. My mom would tell me to say at least one kind word to someone else every day. I admit that it wasnt very easy to do. But as soon as you see the look of thanks in that persons 43_you just wan

29、t to do as much as you can.A. so B. difference C.have understood D. completely E. brighter F. hardly I had an experience with a young man 44people were always making fun of. Every time I saw that happening I knew in my heart that it was wrong. I decided I would try to be his friend. I started walkin

30、g with him and introducing him to people around 45_. I was making him happy by just doing that. And I loved the fact that I was really making a 46_in his life.After a while I realized that he wasnt the kind of person everybody thought he was. We are still really good friends today. People have almos

31、t 47_stopped making fun of him. But he is still what he was. What had changed was the attitudes of others towards him. From this experience I have 48 that I should be more loving towards other people already. What I did for my friend was so easy and at the same time I had a lot of fun 49 I hope that

32、 everyone could say a kind word to someone else at least once a day. I can promise it will be the best feeling you can ever get. One kind word could make someones day 50_. Why not do it from now on?DIs there a connection between music and language? According to recent studies, the answer is yes: 51

33、Here, we look at two examplesA recent study by researcher Kraus shows that playing a musical instrument can improve a persons hearing ability. 52 The people in the first group were musicians, while those in the second group had no musical training. The musicians were able to hear the talking person

34、more clearly.53 Think about violinists in an orchestra (管弦樂團(tuán)). When the violinists play with the group, they hear their own instrument and many others, too. But the violinists must listen closely to what they are playing, and pay no attention to the other sounds. In this way, musicians are able to f

35、ocus on certain sounds, even in a room with lots of noise.Schlaug, a doctor at Harvard Medical School, works with stroke (中風(fēng)) patients. Because of their illness, these people cannot say their names, addresses, or other information normally. However, they can still sing. 54 Why does this work? Schlau

36、g isnt sure. Music seems to make different parts of the brain work, including the damaged (損壞的) parts. This might help patients to use that part of the brain again.Music improves concentration (注意力), memory, listening skills, and our overall language abilities. 55 Playing an instrument or singing ca

37、n help us do better in school and keep our brain sharp (敏銳的) as we get older. Music is not only enjoyable, its also good for us in many other ways.A. It can even help sick people get better.B. In his study two groups of people listened to a person talking in a noisy room.C. Music improves certain la

38、nguage abilities in the brain.D. The violinists develop their memories by playing the violin.E Musicians hear better because they learn to pay attention to certain sounds.F. Schlaug was surprised to find that singing words helped his patients to speak . 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容, 從方框中選出五個(gè)句子填入文中空缺處, 使短文內(nèi)容完整正確。第卷（非選擇題 共

39、45分）四、聽寫（共5小題，計(jì)5分）聽對(duì)話，根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，完成下列句子，每空詞數(shù)不限。話讀三遍。聽對(duì)話前，你們有20秒鐘的時(shí)間閱讀下列句子。56. How are things going with Scott? He was feeling great on Saturday, but he started to feel on Sunday afternoon.57. When is Scott going to have an interview? He is going to have an interview . 58. What did the doctor ask Scott t

40、o do? The doctor asked him to drink some hot water, take some medicine and for two days. 59.Who is good at traditional Chinese medicine？Carlas is good at it. 60.How many times should Scott take the traditional Chinese medicine? He just takes it times. 五、詞形轉(zhuǎn)換，（共8小題 計(jì)8分） 用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，每空格限填一詞。61.The

41、 young couple like kids very much and plan to have a (two) baby. 62.The worlds ( high) glass bottom bridge was open early 2017 in Zhangjiajie63. I remember (exact) what I have looked like in her first film.64.At present, more and more students choose online courses and study by (they) .65.How lucky

42、the (win) of the game show is. A five day -trip abroad for free.66.We shouldnt eat too much sugar because it is bad for our (tooth).67.As we all know, a (care) driver is always a danger to the public.68.Surely is an early bird, it was (usual) for her to be late for school today.六、動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給動(dòng)詞

43、的適當(dāng)形式填空，必要時(shí)可加助動(dòng)詞或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞As a child , I got angry quite easily and was not good at communication with others . I still remember it wasanearlyautumnSome leaves started to turn and the weather became cool . Oneday，asI （get）readyforschool, mymothercarelesslyhandedmemyfathersvest（背心）insteadof mineAtthattime

44、，Iwasgettingtohave larger sizethanmyfather, so when I putonthevest，IfeltasifIwasntabletobreathe ! Irealizedthatitwasasmallmistakewhich （make）bymymother , but somehow the breathless feeling was so strong that it made me very angry .Mymothersaidsorrywithasmile，butIshoutedather without （think ) much .

45、IgotitoffmybodysowildlythatImadeaholeinitIputonmyownvestandrushedoutofthehouse before mymothercouldstopmeLater，mymothersharedherbadfeelingswithmyfather，Seewhatyourson （do）Insteadofsayinghewouldscold（責(zé)備）orbeatme，my father quietly askedmymothertomendthevestLaterwhenmymothertoldmeaboutmyfathersresponse

46、，Ifeltashamed（慚愧的）of my bad behavior .Myfathersgentlekindness （teach）mealessonwhichIwouldneverforgetOnthatday，Idecidednottoletanger （control）meanylongerOfcourse，there are timeswhenIamangryHowever，wheneverthathappens，I （try）to remember myfathersvestItalwaysremindsmetothinkaboutothers feelingswhenIget

47、angry七、閱讀表達(dá)（共5小題，計(jì)10分） 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，回答下列問題。Tommy White has been rowing across the Pacific Ocean in a rowboat since he left California on July 10, 2007. He has been heading for Australia with only birds, fish, and sharks ever since.Crossing the Pacific is only part of his journey. Tommy has decided to go a

48、ll the way around the world using his own energy. He will row, bike, walk, and climb the world without help from any motors (發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)) at all. His plan includes climbing the tallest peak on six of the continents (洲) along the way. For the first part of his trip, he bicycled 5,546 miles from Seattle, Wash

49、ington to Mount McKinley in Alaska and back, walked 67 miles to base camp, and climbed 20,320 feet to McKinleys peak. Now he is rowing to Australia, in the second part of his adventure (冒險(xiǎn)活動(dòng)). Tommy has already faced some difficulties. For example, winds and waves keep pushing him westward when he w

50、ants to go south toward the Solomon Islands. If his luck doesnt change, he will cheerfully change his plan, and aim to land at Papua New Guinea. When his trip around the world takes him across land, he enjoys meeting people-especially children. He has already visited many schools and shared his stor

51、y. Tommy encourages all kids to set their eyes on a goal and not to give up. He says, With goals, we will make progress, and we will be farther along than when we started, even if we dont get to some goals. Thats called life!76. How has Tommy decided to go all the way around the world? 77. Which par

52、t of his trip is he in now in this passage? 78. If his luck doesnt change, where does he aim to land? 79. What does he enjoy on his trip across land？ 80. To Tommy, does life mean struggling for(為而奮斗) the goal? 八、書面表達(dá)（計(jì)15分）每年6月8日為“世界海洋日（World Oceans Day）”，距2018年6月7日CCTV晚間新聞報(bào)道，每年流入大海的為塑料達(dá)1300萬噸，導(dǎo)致大量魚類

53、和海鳥死亡?？茖W(xué)家預(yù)測，如果不采取措施限塑，2050年海洋里的塑料重量比魚類還重。作為中學(xué)生的，你應(yīng)該如何減少塑料制品的使用？請(qǐng)以“Saying No to Plastics”為題，根據(jù)以下要求和提示，寫一篇英語短文。要求:1. 把文中不得出現(xiàn)任何真實(shí)人名，校名及其他相關(guān)信息，否則不予評(píng)分；2. 不少于60詞。提示：1. Can you see plastics （塑料）everywhere？2. Do you often use plastics in your daily life? 3. What can you do to reduce （減少）the use of plastics?

54、 4. What I advice can you possibly give to others when they are using plastics? Saying No to Plastics 參考答案：聽力：1-5：DBEFC 6-10：CABBC 11-15：BAABB 單選：16-20：BCBAA 21-25：AACAB 26-30：ACCCBA篇閱讀：31-35：BAABA B篇閱讀： 36-40：CABCCC篇閱讀：41-45：CEADF 46-50：BDCAED篇閱讀： 51-55：CBEFA聽寫：56. sick 57. on Friday 58. stay in be

55、d 59. mother 60. four 詞形轉(zhuǎn)換：61. second 62. highest 63. exactly 64. themselves 65. winner 66. teeth 67. careless 68. unusual 動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用：69. was getting 70. was made 71. thinking 72. has done 73. taught 74. control 75. will try 閱讀表達(dá)： 76. Tommy has decided to go all the way around the world using his own ener

56、gy.77. Tommy has decided to go all the way around the world using his own energy.78. He aims to land at Papua New Guinea.79. He enjoys meeting people-especially children.80. Yes.書面表達(dá)：Saying No to Plastics As we all know, plastics, which have seriously polluted our world, can be seen everywhere.Actua

57、lly, I use plastics too much in my daily life. Now I have come to realize that it does harm to our environment. Im supposed to reduce the use of plastics and everyone can do this. For example ,we should use a cloth bag or a basket instead while shopping from now on. More importantly, even if we need

58、 to use plastic bags, we should recycle and make full use of them. All in all, there is no doubt that we should reduce the use of plastics. By doing this, we can hopefully protect the earth and make it greener. 中考英語第一次模擬測試試卷一、聽力測試（共15小題，計(jì)15分）注意：聽力考試分四部分，共20小題。做題時(shí)，請(qǐng)先將答案畫在試卷上，錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，將所選答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。（一）聽

59、句子，選擇與句子內(nèi)容相對(duì)應(yīng)的圖片。每個(gè)句子讀兩遍。 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. .二、聽對(duì)話和問題，根據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案。對(duì)話和問題都讀兩遍。6. A. In the living room B.In the washroom C. In his bedroom7. A. The weather is changeable (多變的) B. People can easily have a cold.C. There are four seasons in a year.8. A. She has a white neck. B. She has white legs. C. She

60、is brown.9. A. Science and math. B. Chinese and English. C. Science and English. 10. A. At 9:00 a.m. B. At 9:30 a.m. C. At 3:00 p.m. 三、聽短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷下列句子正誤，正確的用A表示不正確的用B表示。短文讀兩遍。聽短文前，你們有20秒鐘的時(shí)間閱讀下列句子。11. Alan went to study in India two years ago. 12. The boss asked Alan to wash the dishes seven times.