reading Period 2導(dǎo)學(xué)案及達(dá)標(biāo)檢測(cè)答案(牛津譯林版選修7)

1、Module 7Unit1 Living with technology導(dǎo)學(xué)案Reading Period 2(語(yǔ)言知識(shí)課)Learning aims:1. Learn the usage of some key words and phrases;2. Understand some difficult sentence patterns.Learning important points:1. Learn to use some key words and phrases correctly ;2. Learn to analyse some difficult sentences.Lea

2、rning guide: Read , recite and practice自主預(yù)習(xí)：1 Review the new words learnt last class 根據(jù)首字母或漢語(yǔ)提示寫出單詞在句中的適當(dāng)形式（A級(jí)）1. At the close of the term we shall have a general review.(復(fù)習(xí)).2. It is uncertain (不確定的) when and where the meeting will be held.3. Altogether (總而言之), the children have done very well.4. I

3、 didnt see your car, so I assumed (以為) youd gone out.5. The device is protected by patent (專利).6. Most of us like the convenience of using credit cards to buy things.7. Personally, I dont think the plan is practical.8. The chairmen demanded that we should be there on time.9. Health-conscious consume

4、rs (消費(fèi)者) want more information about the food they buy.10. In politics Britain has preferred evolution(演變，發(fā)展) to revolution.寫出下列短語(yǔ)的漢語(yǔ)意思，并用這些短語(yǔ)的適當(dāng)形式補(bǔ)全句子（B級(jí)）1. be uncertain of對(duì)-沒有把握 2.is superior to比-優(yōu)越，超過-3. come onto the market上市，面市 4. apply to將-應(yīng)用于- 5. to some degree在某種程度上 6. take over接任，接管7. sprin

5、g up突然出現(xiàn)，迅猛發(fā)展 8. contribute to導(dǎo)致；為-做貢獻(xiàn)9. a variety of各種各樣的 10. to ones delight讓某人高興得是a. Alcohol contributes to 100000 deaths a year in the US.b. I was uncertain of what to do next?c. Your mobile phone is far superior to mine.d. New technology is being applied to almost every industrial process.e. We

6、 are all willing to support him to some degree.f. After his father died, Tom took over the company.g. This shop sells a variety of toys.h. Fast-food restaurant are springing up all over the town.i. Much to my delight, my daughter came out first in the contest.j. This digital camera has come onto the

7、 market now. Do you want to buy one?自主預(yù)習(xí)：Learning some language points.(方法引導(dǎo)：熟讀課文并借助字典去查閱相關(guān)知識(shí)點(diǎn)的用法)（B級(jí)）1. review n.& v.復(fù)習(xí)，評(píng)論Eg.政府正在重新檢討形勢(shì)。The government is reviewing the situation.該劇受到極好的的評(píng)價(jià)。The play was well reviewed. =The play _ got good reviews.老師問了幾個(gè)問題幫我們復(fù)習(xí)上周學(xué)過的內(nèi)容。The teacher asked us several que

8、stions to help us review what we learnt last week.單詞積累reviewer評(píng)論家，書評(píng)家; reviewable可回顧的，可評(píng)論的拓展 review ones successes and failures反省自己的成敗under review在檢查中 review ones lesson復(fù)習(xí)功課2. superior adj. 優(yōu)越的，占優(yōu)勢(shì)的，上好的，出眾的這只手提包是由上好的皮革制成的。The handbag is made of superior leather.她的表演相當(dāng)出眾。Her performance is quite supe

9、rior.他的作文比我的好多了。His composition is far superior to mine.【歸納】比優(yōu)越，超過be superior ton. 上級(jí)，長(zhǎng)官，優(yōu)越的人或事物obey ones superiors服從上級(jí)She is my superior in knowledge. 她比我有知識(shí)?！就卣埂糠戳x詞：inferior次等的，較低的；不如的【搭配】次于，劣于be inferior to3. wind v. 上發(fā)條；纏，繞；蜿蜒，迂回過去式：wound; 過去分詞：woundThis highway winds its way along the coast.譯文：

10、這條公路沿著海岸線彎彎曲曲地延伸。湯姆睡覺前給鐘上了發(fā)條。Tom wound his clock before he went to bed.【歸納拓展】wind sth round sb/sth 用某物纏繞住某人/物 wind sb/sth in sth將某人/物包在某物中; wind up給-上發(fā)條；轉(zhuǎn)動(dòng)；使興奮 wind down（鐘表）慢下來，停??；（人）松弛下來; wind ones way蜿蜒前進(jìn)【單詞積累】windy adj.有風(fēng)的，多風(fēng)的; winding adj.彎彎曲曲的，蜿蜒的這臺(tái)老式留聲機(jī)需要上發(fā)條。The old gramophone need to wind up.

11、The wind is too strong; please wind the window_C_.A.down B. in C.up D. back4. apply vt.&vi. 申請(qǐng)；應(yīng)用，適用；請(qǐng)求；涂，敷用這種方式他們就能更好地把理論運(yùn)用到實(shí)踐中去。In this way they can better apply theory to practice.他已經(jīng)申請(qǐng)?jiān)谟?guó)供職。He has applied for a post in England.What I have said only applies to some of you. 譯文：我所說的只適用于你們當(dāng)中的一部分人。【歸

12、納拓展】apply to把-運(yùn)用到-; apply to適用于，有效apply (to sb) for sth向（某人）申請(qǐng)某物; apply oneself to致力于，集中精力做某事【單詞積累】應(yīng)用的，實(shí)用的adj applied應(yīng)用；適用；申請(qǐng)n. application 申請(qǐng)人n. applicantmake an application (to sb ) for向（某人）申請(qǐng)- on application (to) 向- 申請(qǐng) spring v 突然出現(xiàn)，發(fā)生，興起；跳起，躍起；突然說出，提出He sprang to his feet and rushed out of the r

13、oom.譯文: 他跳起身沖出了房間。New houses were springing up all over the town.譯文：全鎮(zhèn)各處很快蓋起了新房子。Im sorry to spring it on you, but Ive been offered another job.譯文：我很抱歉這樣突然告訴您，我另有工作了?！練w納拓展】spring 的過去式：sprang 過去分詞：sprungspring up突然出現(xiàn)，涌現(xiàn)；迅猛發(fā)展; spring to ones feet突然跳起來spring sth on sb向某人突然說出某事; spring to life突然活躍起來; sp

14、ring back彈回到原來的位置;4. delight n.U喜悅，高興，快樂; C 令人快樂的事 vt.使高興，使快樂與她共事是一件令人快樂的事。It is a delight to work with her.讓我高興的是，我贏得了比賽。To my delight, I won the game.這個(gè)消息讓我們非常高興。The news delighted us greatly.【歸納拓展】to ones delight使某人高興的是; take delight in以-為樂be delighted at由于-而高興 be delighted to do高興地做某事【單詞積累】高興的，愉

15、快的adjdelighted; 令人愉快的adjdelightful合作探究：Analyze the following sentences and translate them into Chinese. (分析下面長(zhǎng)難句的結(jié)構(gòu)并譯成漢語(yǔ)) （C級(jí)）1. It took more than two decades, though, until 1951, for colour broadcasts to begin in the USA.句中it為形式主語(yǔ)，真正的主語(yǔ)是動(dòng)詞不定式的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)for colour broadcasts to begin in the USA. 句式為：It ta

16、kes some time for sb./sth. to do sth.相當(dāng)于It takes sb./sth. some time to do sth.Though 用作副詞，意思為“但是，然而”。譯：但是過了20多年，直到1951年，彩色電視播放才在美國(guó)開始。2. Cable TV began in 1984 in the USA, but it took 50 years before 66 percent of American households had it.句中before引導(dǎo)的是時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，before從句用一般過去時(shí)，主句也用一般過去時(shí)，譯為“一段時(shí)間之后才-”。 拓展

17、before句，since句等。譯：1948年美國(guó)就出現(xiàn)了有線電視，但66%的美國(guó)家庭擁有有線電視是50年后的事。3. 1931 was the year when a German company began to make the first tape recorders, which could record and play sounds on a tape wound around a round object.此句為一個(gè)主從復(fù)合句，主句為1931was the year，兩個(gè)從句，一個(gè)是when引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句，修飾the year，when在從句中充當(dāng)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)；另一個(gè)是which引

18、導(dǎo)的非限制性定語(yǔ)從句，修飾the first tape recorders， which在從句中充當(dāng)主語(yǔ)。譯：1931年，一家德國(guó)公司開始制造第一批磁帶錄音機(jī)，這種錄音機(jī)能把錄音錄到一卷纏繞在圓形物體上的磁帶上，而且能播放磁帶上的聲音。4. This is like a mini CD player but can also record music and is very easy to carry, being very small, as the name mini indicates.As引導(dǎo)了一個(gè)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句，主句中but與and連接并列謂語(yǔ)，其中is very easy to carry 為“主語(yǔ)+be+adj.+to do”結(jié)構(gòu)，用不定式的主動(dòng)形式表示被動(dòng)含義。譯文：這像一個(gè)微型的激光唱片播放器，但它能錄制音樂，