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1、閱讀理解教學教案一、教學目的:為了鍛煉學生閱讀的耐心,提高閱讀能力。二、過程:學生獨立完成以下閱讀理解練習題:閱讀下面5篇短文,然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。(A)It was a great day for a picnic and a picnic was a great day to start the summer holiday. Fred brought his classmates John and Betty to a wonderful picnic place.After lunch, John said they should play football. When th
2、e ball came to Fred, he locked it into some long grass. “Ill get it.” he said and hurried off to find the ball. Moments later there was a shout and out came Fred holding his leg, “Ive bitten by a snake!”As the others rushed over to help. Fred began laughing. “Ha! Im not really hurt.” But Betty didnt
3、 laugh, “I cant believe you did that, Fred. I was really frightened for you.”The friends then decided to go for a swim. John and Betty jumped into the water. Fred was standing on a long rock by the riverbank and said, “Watch me jump.” They shouted excitedly as he went under the water, but as the sec
4、onds passed he didnt come back to the top. The friends became worried. Suddenly they heard Freds laugh, “Wont you ever learn? I swam behind this tree when I jumped.” “Very funny, Fred?” said John angrily. “Anyway, Im feeling tired and Im going for a sleep.” Betty joined him. Fred, however, moved to
5、a narrow part of the river and jumped in. Although he was a good swimmer, the water there was moving much faster and Fred found himself dragged away. He managed to catch hold of a tree, but he was very tired now and with the water still moving very fast, couldnt pull himself out.Back at the picnic p
6、lace, as Betty and John were preparing to sleep, they heard Freds cries for help, John looked at Betty and said, “Does he really think were so foolish? Wake me up in an hour. Itll be time to go back home then.” 1. What happened when Fred went to get the football? A. He was bitten by a snake. B. He f
7、ell and cut himself. C. He called for the others to help him. D. He let out a frightening shout.2. At the end of the story, why didnt John and Betty go to help Fred? A. They didnt believe that Fred was really in trouble. B. They thought Fred was a good swimmer. C. They couldnt hear his cries for hel
8、p. D. They were too tired and needed to rest. 3. The underlined word “dragged” means “_”. A. pulled B. held C. guided D. gave4. What can you learn from this story? A. It is important for a person to tell the truth. B. You should know how to swim if toy want to play in the river. C. You must watch ou
9、t for snakes in the countryside. D. Picnics can often be dangerous for children. (B)5. If you want to buy breakfast on your way to school in the morning, where should you go? A. Italian Pizza Restaurant. B. Sichuan Restaurant and Italian Pizza Restaurant. C. Harrys Hamburger House. D. Sichuan Restau
10、rant and Harrys Hamburger House.6. You and your friend want to go out to a restaurant for dinner. It is Monday evening and you have a total of 50 to spend. Where will you go? A. Sichuan Restaurant or Harrys Hamburger House. B. Sichuan Restaurant or Italian Pizza Restaurant. C. Italian Pizza Restaura
11、nt. D. Harrys Hamburger House.7. Which restaurants are open seven days a week? A. Sichuan Restaurant and Italian Pizza Restaurant. B. Italian Pizza Restaurant and Harrys Hamburger House. C. Sichuan Restaurant and Harrys Hamburger House. D. Sichuan Restaurant, Harrys Hamburger House and Italian Pizza
12、 Restaurant.8. Which of the following is true about Italian Pizza Restaurant? A. It has cheaper food than the other restaurants. B. It is open earlier than the other restaurants. C. It is the only restaurant that allows take-away. D. It is a great place for children to get together. (C)During his li
13、fe Dr James Naismith worked as a doctor, taught P.E and wrote several books. While he never thought it very important, Dr Naismith is today best known for one thing. He was the inventor of basketball.Dr James Naismith was born in Canada in 1861 and his first job was at a special sports school in the
14、 USA. One day the school principal told James he was having a problem with the students. Because of heavy snow, the students could not go outside. He told James that they needed a sport the boys could play indoors and gave the teacher two weeks to think of something. It was on the very last day that
15、 James came up with his idea. The “birth of basketball” is said to be on December 21, 1891, when two teams from the school played the first game. It was quite different from the basketball games of today. It had 9 players on each team and footballs were used instead of basketballs. Soon after, the g
16、ame changed to 5 players on each side, using special “basketballs” through nets.Although Dr Naismith did not live to see basketball become the worldwide game it is today, in 1936, just three years before his death, basketball became an Olympic sport at the games in Berlin. 9. Which of the following
17、things did Dr James Naismith NOT do? A. Teach P.E in school. B. Write some books. C. Work at hospital. D. Take part in the Olympic Games. 10. In which season did Dr Naismith invent basketball? A. Summer. B. Winter. C. Spring. D. Autumn.11. Why is December 21 thought to be the birthday of basketball?
18、A. It was on this day that Dr Naismith came up with his idea for basketball.B. It was the day on which Dr Naismith was born.C. It was the day on which Dr Naismith was asked by his boss to invent a new game.D. It was on this day that the first game of basketball was played. 12. At the time of Dr Nais
19、miths death, which of the following was true? A. Basketball was already a worldwide game. B. Basketball was played with 9 players on each side. C. Basketball was an Olympic sport. D. Basketball was still played using footballs. 13. What would be the best title for this story? A. History of Basketbal
20、l B. How Basketball Has Changed C. Father of Basketball D. Happy Birthday, Basketball(D)We have always been interested in the moon. 2000 years ago people already knew it moved around the earth and where it would be in the sky at different times of the year. At that time, everything about the moon wa
21、s learned by watching it carefully in the sky.When scientists could use telescopes to study the moon more closely, their ideas began to change. They could see the moon was made of rocks. Most scientists thought moon rocks would be different from those on Earth. This was because they believed the moo
22、n had once been a planet that had been caught in the earths gravity (引力) millions of years earlier. In 1969 moon rocks were finally brought to the earth and studied. Much to their surprise, scientists found that, except for water, the moon and the earth were made of the same things. Once again new i
23、deas were needed for this new information.After years of study, most scientists now think that the moon was once part of Earth. They believe very early in its history, maybe 4 million years ago, something about the size of Mars hit Earth. This sent billions of rocks into space around our planet. The
24、se rocks slowly joined together and after many years became the moon.In the future, even though our ideas about the moon may change again, we will still be interested in it. 14. What does the writer want to tell us in the passage? A. Why people are interested in the moon. B. How ideas about the moon
25、 have changed over time. C. Where the moon came from in the past. D. That people have finally learned the truth about the moon.15. Before 1969 most scientists thought the moon was _. A. part of the earth billions of years earlier B. older than the earth C. a planet caught by the earths gravity D. ma
26、de of the same things as the earth16. From this passage we can learn that _. A. scientists in the past were not clever B. the earth was once part of the moon C. new information brings new ideas D. we now know everything about the moon(E)It is said that as the population of a city grows, so do its pr
27、oblems. Pollution, too many cars, and crowded streets are just a few of these difficulties. One way to help with these problems is city trains. Trains traveling to different parts of a city mean fewer cars and buses on our roads, cleaner air, and more open streets. In recent years, cities such as Gu
28、angzhou, Shenzhen and Shanghai have all built city train lines. The first city train line in China was built in Beijing. The oldest part of the train line, from Beijing Zhan to Ping Guo Yuan was opened in 1969. Its length was 23.6 kilometres. As the city grew after 1980, so did the need for more trains. A newer train line was built to help move people around the city centre. The 16-kilometre-long “circle (環(huán)形) line” was finished in 1987. Since that time even more train stations have been built and today the train lines in the city a
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