2023屆紅河市重點中學(xué)中考英語五模試卷（含解析）

1、2023屆中考英語模擬試卷注意事項：1答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號、考場號和座位號填寫在試題卷和答題卡上。用2B鉛筆將試卷類型（B）填涂在答題卡相應(yīng)位置上。將條形碼粘貼在答題卡右上角條形碼粘貼處。2作答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目選項的答案信息點涂黑；如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案。答案不能答在試題卷上。3非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆作答，答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應(yīng)位置上；如需改動，先劃掉原來的答案，然后再寫上新答案；不準(zhǔn)使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答無效。4考生必須保證答題卡的整潔?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回

2、。. 單項選擇1、Have you heard of the book The Wandering Earth?Of course. Its excellent book.AtheBaCanD/2、 I am busy this weekend，I will go to Shanghai Disneyland with you.AUnlessBWhetherCIfDSince3、Do you know that 1,000,000,000 people are using WeChat?Yes. It by more and more people around the world.Aacce

3、pt Baccepted Cis accepted Dwas accepted4、Who was the first one _ this morning?Amy. She always comes to school earlier than other students.Ato reach B arrive inC get to Dto arrive5、Nowadays, more and more students are learning English online with smart phones. They think those apps for English langua

4、ge learners can help improve oral English. But they cost a large of amount of money.Athem; theirBtheir; themCthey; themDthem; they6、What? We can take buses with just a mobile? Yes. Buses in Yangzhou began to _ Alipay app.AshareBsaveCsearchDsupport7、- Why not_bike riding with us tomorrow afternoon?-

5、I prefer_TV at home.Ago, to watchBgoing, to watchingCto go, watchingDgoing, watching8、Many old men prefer_ in a peaceful countryside.Ato liveBlivingCliveDlived9、Could I borrow your camera tomorrow?I dont think you need it, because visitors to take photos in the museum.Adont allowBarent allowedCweren

6、t allowed10、They always warn us ball games on the road to avoid ourselves.Anot play; hurtingBnot to play; to hurtCnot to play; hurtingDto not play; hurting. 完形填空11、From the start, I sensed something special about my brother Joe. Born premature (早產(chǎn)), he spent his first few 1 in an incubator (恒溫箱). I

7、was four years old, having no 2 of babies. “What is that?” I said the day he 3 came home. “Thats your brother,” said my mother softly. “Call him Joe.” I touched him gently with my little hand and he grabbed hold of my finger. “Wow,” I said, “hes strong.”Little did I know. Joe would prove 4 than the

8、sum of his diseases: the weakness in his legs, the limits of his mind, the never-ending night of his vision.When he was six months old, my mother brought him home from a regular checkup from the hospital and told me to watch him while she was 5 supper in the kitchen. We started playing a game that I

9、 called “dogs” rolling on the floor like pups (小狗). Then I looked up and saw my mother watching us. She was crying sadly. “Poor Joe, hes 6 ,” she whispered, with 7 in her eyes. “The doctor told me today.”I looked at Joe, who was laughing happily. “He cant be blind,” I argued. “Hes truly smiling at m

10、y face.”“Oh, no, honey. He smiles at your 8 ,” she replied. “Hell never see your face.”When he was seven, Joe spent a month in a hospital, following an operation that failed to help his legs. Walking without support seemed 9 for him ever since. From the age of eight, he 10 a school for the deaf and

11、the blind, learning to read Braille (盲文). He was always 11 , and when he was 16, the school said he had learned enough and sent him home. However, nothing could 12 him from learning and becoming independent. At 21, Joe moved out to live on his own, as he said, “Like a man, I am able to 13 by myself

12、as a consultant (顧問).” He learned to cook, clean, do his own laundry and almost anything he 14 , which were joyful experiences for him.Then he met the 15 of his life. They dated three weeks before getting married. Joe called me proudly, “Even a blind man can fall in love at first sight.”1AsecondsBmi

13、nutesCweeksDyears2AunderstandingBjudgmentCpracticeDopinion3AgraduallyBespeciallyCfinallyDluckily4AbrighterBstrongerCweakerDslower5ApayingBservingCpreparingDexamining6AmadBdumbCdeafDblind7AdisappointmentBembarrassmentCdelightDanger8AperformanceBinfluenceCexpressionsDvoice9AeasyBcrazyCdifficultDrelaxi

14、ng10Agraduated fromBboarded atCdropped byDpassed by11Ahard-workingBwarm-heartedCstressed outDpolite12AtellBexcuseCseparateDprevent13Atake actionsBmake a livingCmake progressDkeep secrets14AregrettedBenjoyedCcopiedDhated15AloveBexampleCcourageDchallenge. 語法填空12、請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示，填寫所缺單詞，并將答案填寫在答題卡標(biāo)號為66-75

15、的相應(yīng)位置上。Small talk and chitchat(閑談) are the short conversations we have at parties, while we wait in line at the store, at family events or work.Sometimes we make small talk with people we already know but not w1. Often we have to make small talk with complete strangers.Many people find these small c

16、onversations about unplanned subjects difficult. Some people say they hate it. Others say small talk is a w2 of time. They may even call it useless chitchat or useless chatter, meaning it doesnt do anything. They c3 small talk not important.However, small talk is important. These exchanges can open

17、doors that may lead to l4, more meaningful conversations. When you first meet someone or talk to someone you dont know well, it would be awkward(尷尬的) to b5 a conversation about a really deep subject such as war, politics or the meaning of life.Small talk also gives you the c6 to decide if you want t

18、o get to know that person betteror not. Lets say you make small talk with someone at a party. But they only want to talk about cats. You may not want to build a friendship with them u7 you really, really love cats.Chitchat can also increase your feeling of understanding toward people you know but no

19、t well. Chatting with a workmate about their child may help you to understand more of their life outside the o8. This could help build healthy work relationships.Researchers at the University of Chicago find that those who make small talk with strangers are happier than those who sit a9. Also, anoth

20、er similar study showed that people who talked with a cashier(收銀員) in a coffee shop felt happier t10 those who simply went in, ordered and left.Small talk may make us happier. 閱讀理解A13、 I will never forget my experiences in the United States. I went to an American college a year ago. Yet I did not kn

21、ow the real American society until I was hurt in a car accident because after the accident I had to see a doctor and go to court(法院).After the accident, my roommate called a doctor for me. I was very grateful and decided to repay him one day. But the next day, he asked me to pay him $200 for what he

22、 had done. I was amazed. He had good reason to charge me, he said. And if I wanted to collect money from the person who was responsible(負有責(zé)任的) for my accident, Id have to have a good lawyer. And only a good doctor can help me get a good lawyer. Now that he had helped me find a good doctor, it was on

23、ly fair that I should pay him. But every day I went to see the doctor, I had to wait about 50 minutes. He would see two or three patients at the same time, and often stop treating one so as to see another. Yet he charged me $115 each time. The final examination report consisted of ten lines, and it

24、cost me $215. My lawyer was all smiles the first time we met. But after that he avoided seeing me at all. He knew very well the other party was responsible for the accident, yet he hardly did anything. He simply waited to collect his money. He was so irresponsible that I decided to refuse his help.

25、And he made me pay him $770.Now I had to act as my own lawyer. I told the insurance(保險)company the date I was leaving America because of my inexperience(缺少經(jīng)驗). Knowing that, they played for time and I left without getting a cent.My experiences taught me two things about America: firstly, in a countr

26、y like America money is everything. It is more important than friendship, honor or professional morality. Secondly, foreigners are still being unfairly treated. So when we talk about America, we should see both its good and bad sides.1The writers roommate offered to help him because_.Ahe thought it

27、was a chance to make some moneyBhe felt sorry for the writerChe knew the doctor was a very good oneDhe wanted the writer to have a good lawyer2A good lawyer is important for the writer to _.Abe well treated by the doctorBtalk with the person responsible for the accidentCget what he should be paid fo

28、r his injuryDget well before he leaves that country.3Both the doctor and the lawyer in this passage are very_.AselfishBfriendlyCrudeDbusy4The underlined word “charge” in the second paragraph means _.A職責(zé)B掌管C索價D命令5What conclusion can you draw from the story?AGoing to court is something very common in

29、America.BOne must be very careful while driving a car.CMoney is more important than other things in the US.DThere are more bad sides in America than good sides.B14、 One day in April, a special activity called “Food Street” was held on the playground at Railway No. 1 Middle School in Xian.This activi

30、ty was part of the English Art Festival in the school. The students in each class were divided into several groups. And each group sold different kinds of food. The students did the shopping and the cooking all by themselves. The students cooked delicious food such as fried chickens, potato chips an

31、d vegetables. They all worked hard and sold the food at low prices. The customers, who were the junior students, teachers and parents, all praised them for the nice food.“Its really hard work, said one of the students who took part in the activity, “We must make a plan before the cooking. We must kn

32、ow how much we should spend on the things we need. Also, we must learn how to serve customers well.”“This activity is to give a chance to students to develop their practical abilities (實踐能力),” said one teacher, “Whats more, the students will not only learn how to make money by their own hands, but a

33、lso know the meaning of life.”1“Food Street” was _.Aa street for students to sell food alongBa kind of food sold by the studentsCpart of the activity about EnglishDa competition for food prizes among the students2It seemed that _.Athe food made by the students was not well receivedBthe prices of the

34、 food were too highCthe teachers and parents spoke highly of the studentsDthe students didnt enjoy the activity3Which of the following can the students NOT learn in the activity?AHow to grow vegetables.BHow to work well.CHow to make money.DWhat life means.4Before the activity, the students _.Ahad to

35、 be customers.Bmade a plan about the cookingCasked their parents to do the shoppingDhad to serve the customers well5From what one student said, it showed that _.Athe activity was not easyBthe students like the activity better than their class lessonsCthe whole cooking was too much workDthey dont lik

36、e to make Chinese foodC15、 (An excerpt of After Twenty Years)There was now a cold rain falling and the wind was stronger. The few people walking along that street were hurrying, trying to keep warm. At the door of the shop stood the man who had come a thousand miles to meet a friend, Jimmy Wells. Tw

37、enty years ago, they agreed to meet here tonight. Such a meeting could not be certain. But he waited.About twenty minutes he waited, and then a tall man in a long coat came hurrying across the street. He went directly to the waiting man.“Is that you, Bob?” he asked, doubtfully.“Is that you, Jimmy We

38、lls?” cried Bob.The new man took Bobs hands in his. “Its Bob! It surely is. I was certain I would find you here if you were still alive. Twenty years is a long time. The old restaurant is gone, Bob. I wish it were here, so that we could have another dinner in it. Has the West been good to you?”“It g

39、ave me everything I asked for. Youve changed, Jimmy. I never thought you were so tall.”“Oh, I grew a little after I was twenty.”“Are you doing well in New York, Jimmy?”“Well enough. I work for the city. Come on, Bob. Well go to a place I know, and have a good long talk about old times.”The two men s

40、tarted along the street, arm in arm. Bob, the man from the West, was beginning to tell the story of his life. The other, with his coat up to his ears, listened with interest.At the corner stood a shop bright with electric lights. When they came near, each turned to look at the others face.The man fr

41、om the West stopped suddenly and pulled his arm away. “Youre not Jimmy Wells,” he said. “Twenty years is a long time, but not long enough to change the shape of a mans nose.”“It sometimes changes a good man into a bad one,” said the tall man. “Youve been under arrest for ten minutes, Bob. Chicago po

42、licemen thought you might be coming to New York. They told us to watch for you. Are you coming with me quietly? Thats wise. But first here is something I was asked to give you. You may read it here at the window. Its from a policeman named Wells.”1Where did the story happen?AIn a restaurant.BIn Chic

43、ago.CIn the West.DIn New York.2In which order did the following events take place?a. Bob found out his new man wasnt his friend.b. The tall man gave Bob a note from Wells. c. Bob waited at the door of a shop.d. They had a talk about Bobs life in the West.e. The new man came to meet him.Ac-e-d-a-b.Be

44、-b-c-a-d.Cc-d-a-e-b.De-c-a-b-d.3What can we infer (推斷) from the story?ATime may change a good man into a bad one.BThe police would make some notes on Bob.CBob came from the far West to meet his friend.DThey promised to meet each other 20 years ago.D16、Once there was a man who had two children, a boy

45、 and a girl. The boy was good-Looking but the girl was not.One day they found a mirror for the first time and they saw what they looked like. The boy was very pleased and he said to his sister, How handsome I am! I look much nicer than you!” The girl did not like what her brother said and gave him a

46、 hard push(推).Go away! she said.Their father saw what was happening. He went up to them and said to the boy,You must always BE good as well as LOOK good.” Then to the girl he said, My dear, if you help everyone and do your best to please him, everyone will love you. It does not matter that you are n

47、ot as good-looking as your brother.1（小題1）Once a man had _.Aa good-looking boyBan ugly(難看的) girlCa boy and a girl2（小題2）The boy saw what he looked like in the mirror and was pleased because he _.Afound a mirrorBknew he looked as nice as his sisterCwas handsome3（小題3）The girl gave the boy a hard push be

48、cause _.Ashe was strongerBshe was not pleased with what he saidCwhat he said was wrong4（小題4）Father told the girl that _.Ait was important to be good-lookingBit was a good thing to be uglyCif she did her best to help people, she would enjoy peoples love5（小題5）What can we learn from this story?ATo be g

49、ood to people is more important than to be good-looking.BTo be good-looking is very important.CIf you often help, you will become more and more beautifulE17、When my family moved to America from in 2016 from a small village in Guangdong, China, we brought not only our luggage, but also our village ru

50、les, customs and culture. One of the rules is that young people should always respect elders. Unluckily, this rule led to my very first embarrassment in the United States. I had a part-time job as a waiter in a Chinese restaurant. One time, when I was serving food to a middle-aged couple, the wife a

51、sked me how the food could be served so quickly. I told her that I had made sure they got their food quickly because I always respect the elderly. As soon as I said that, her face showed great displeasure. My manager, who happened to hear what I said, took me aside and gave me a long lecture about h

52、ow sensitive（敏感）Americans are and how they dislike the description old. I then apologized to the wife. After the couple heard my reason, they understood that the problem was caused by cultural differences, so they laughed and were no longer angry.In China, people are proud of being old. Not so many

53、people live to be seventy or eighty, and people who reach such an age have the most knowledge and experience. Young people always respect old people because they know they can learn from their rich experience. However, in the United States, people think growing old is a problem since old shows that

54、a person is going to retire or that the body is not working well. Here many people try to keep themselves away from growing old by doing exercises or jogging, and women put on makeup, hoping to look young. When I told the couple in the restaurant that I respect the elderly, they got angry because th

55、is caused them to feel they had failed to stay young. After that, I changed the way I had been with old people. It is not that I dont respect them anymore; I still respect them, but now I dont show my feelings through words.1Jack brought the couple their food very fast because _.Athe manager asked h

56、im to do soBhe respected the elderlyCthe couple wanted him to do soDhe wanted more pay2When Jack called the couple “elderly”, they became _.AnervousBsatisfiedCunhappyDexcited3In Jacks hometown, _.Apeople dislike being called “old”Bpeople are proud of being oldCmany people reach the age of seventy or

57、 eightyDthe elderly are the first to get food in restaurants4Which of the following is TRUE?AThe more Jack explained, the angrier the couple got.BJack wanted to show his feelings through words after his experience.CThe manager went back to the table and apologized to the couple.DFrom this experience, Jack learned more about American culture.F18、Do you want to be a slim girl? Here are some strange diet tips for you.1What does the underline word“roomy”mean?A有房間的 B寬松的C能儲藏的 D緊身的2How many methods of going on diet does the writer offer?A4. B5. C6. D7.3Whats the rule o