2023屆山東省濟南市市中學區(qū)育英中學中考英語模擬預(yù)測試卷（含解析）

1、2023屆中考英語模擬試卷注意事項：1 答題前，考生先將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫清楚，將條形碼準確粘貼在考生信息條形碼粘貼區(qū)。2選擇題必須使用2B鉛筆填涂；非選擇題必須使用05毫米黑色字跡的簽字筆書寫，字體工整、筆跡清楚。3請按照題號順序在各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效；在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。4保持卡面清潔，不要折疊，不要弄破、弄皺，不準使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。. 單項選擇1、Lingling, can I use your e-dictionary?Sure. But you _ return it after class.AmustBcanCmayDwould

2、2、About _ of the students in Grade Nine this year were born in the 1990s.Athree fourBthree fourthsCthird fourthDthird fourths3、 Im sorry, Mom. I lost that wallet you gave me. .AThe same to youBIts my pleasureCWell, never mindDNice to meet you4、I cant open the window. Well , let me have a(an) _.Ahand

3、BopenCgoDkick5、-Where is Mr. Wang?-He together with his students _ Haibin ParkAhave gone to Bhas gone to Chas been to Dhave been to6、Excuse me! Do you know ?Its two kilometers away from here.Awhere is the supermarketBwhen does the supermarket openCwhere the supermarket isDwhen the supermarket opens7

4、、Paul came just at the right time, too early too late.Aeither; orBneither; norCboth; andDnot only; but also8、Oh, the room is too dirty, Tony!Sorry, Mom. It yesterday. I forgot to do it.Adidnt cleanBisnt cleanedCwas cleanedDwasnt cleaned9、TV says there will be a storm tomorrow._, I planned to go clim

5、bing with my classmates.AI hope soBIm afraid soCSounds goodDBad luck10、- A new library _ in our school last year. - How great it is! You can learn a lot from it.AbuiltBwas builtCis builtDwill be built. 完形填空11、 It was my first day at Grade 6.And the first lesson was 1 English.When I was doing nothing

6、,Mr.Gough,our new English teacher, 2 into the classroom.To my surprise,he held up a book,The Collected Works of Edgar Allan Poe,and asked “Who 3 it?” I put my hand up,because Poe was my favorite writer.Mr.Gough asked if I really understood 4 the author tried to say in his book.My reply made him smil

7、e,and he asked me 5 an essay on that subject.After that,English classes became a new interest for me.Mr.Gough thought that students had to 6 a play to understand it.“Dont just read it,” he said.As time passed,we developed a real friendship.He encouraged me to be a 7 in the future.When I left school,

8、he said to me,“You have a gift for writing,Tony,and one day youll come to realize how 8 it is.Make use of it if you want your life to be complete.” 9 have passed.Now,every time I sit down to write 10 ,I think of Mr.Gough.He was more than just an English teacher,because he also taught me useful lesso

9、ns in life.1AboringBboredCinterestingDinterested2AwalksBwalkedCwas walkingDis walking3AreadsBreadChas readDhad read4AifBwhenCwhatDhow5AwroteBwritingCto writeDwritten6Awork outBact outCput outDcome out7AteacherBactorCwaiterDwriter8AusefulBbeautifulCcarefulDthankful9AA yearBSome yearCYearsDEvery year1

10、0Aanything newBsomething newCnew anythingDnew something. 語法填空12、閱讀下面對話，在空白處填入恰當?shù)脑~，或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式（最多不超過3個）。I used to be full 1passion and imagination. In my childhood, I dreamed of 2 (build) a castle with thousands of red roses. I also dreamed of travelling around the world to enjoy different cultur

11、es. But my dream3 (change) already. My dream not only focuses on 4 (my),but also on helping the staving(饑餓的) and 5(home)people who are now living on the 6(alone) island of poverty.I am glad to see my dream change. To me, a dream is the light at the end of tunnel and the sunrise of the new day. It gi

12、ves me the courage and strength to keep on, overcome the challenges and achieve my 7(goal).I dont know how my dream can come true, 8I do know it will come true as long as I continue to pursue (追求) it. I will keep my dream in my heart, study hard and be ready to do 9I can to help staring and poor peo

13、ple. I believe, one day, we will all live in a place of justice(正義)and 10(happy), where laughter is the language of the world. 閱讀理解A13、Bill,a 13-year-old boy, thought he had grown up to be a man. But his parents told him, You wont be a real man until you begin to think about helping others. One momi

14、ng, his parents gave him some money to buy some milk. Outside a shop he saw a homeless oldman who looked very sick. Bill went to him and asked. whats wrong with you? The old man answered, Im hungry,I havent had any food for two days. “Lets go to the restaurant. When they got there, Bill asked the wa

15、iter to bring out bread and coffee to the old man. The old man finished the meal quickly. Afier the waiter took away the plate and the cup, the old man said, Sorry for giving you too much trouble. Im fine now. IIl never forget your kindness! Youre a very good young man. Bill was happy when he heard

16、this. Just when he wanted to pay for the meal, the waiter came.To their surprise, Bill and the old man leamed that their food was free because it was the birthday of the boss, and they were the first customers that day.1How old was Bill?AEleven. BTwelve. CThirteen. DFourteen.2Bills parents said when

17、 he thought of Ahelping himself. Bhelping others Cmakingmoney Dbeing friendly3How long havent the old man had food?ATwo days. BTwo hours. COne day. DOne hour.4What did the old man think of Bill?AKind and tall. BKind and goodCHappy and handsome DHappy and cool.5The food in the restaurant is free beca

18、use that day was birthday.ABills Bthe old mans Cthe waiters Dthe bosssB14、CafTel: 8338-6223Add: 635 Grand RoadOpen: Mon. to Fri. 10:00 a.m.-2:30 p.m.; 5:00 p.m.- 9:00 p.m.Sat. & Sun. 7:30 a.m.- 2:00 p.m.; 5:00 p.m.-10:00 p.m.History MuseumTel: 8779-6960Add: 69 Hong Kong RoadOpen: Mon. to Fri. 9:00 a

19、.m.- 5:00 p.m.Sat. & Sun. 9:30 a.m.- 3:00 p.m.Grand Buy Department StoreTel: 888-7300Add: 520 Beijing RoadOpen: Mon. to Fri. 10:00 a.m.-11:00 p.m.Sat. & Sun. 9:30 a.m.- 10:30 p.m.Home InnTel: 887-6111 Add: 218 East Huangshi RoadBreakfast: 6:30 a.m.-9:00 a.m.Lunch: 11:30 a.m.-2:00 p.m.Dinner: 5:00 p.

20、m.-10:00 p.m.Coffee Shop: Mon. to Fri. 7:00 a.m.-10:00 p.m.Sat. & Sun. 8:00 a.m.- 10:00 p.m.1If you want to drink coffee, you can go to _.ACaf and History MuseumBGrand Buy Department Store and Home InnCCaf and Grand Buy Department StoreDCaf and Home Inn2If you want to buy some new clothes, you can g

21、o to A635 Grand RoadB69 Hong Kong RoadC520 Beijing RoadD218 East Huangshi Road3How long can you sit in Caf on Friday?A4.5 hours.B6 hours.C8.5 hours.D9 hours.4On Sunday morning, the coffee shop in Home Inn doesnt open until _ .A7:30 a.m.B9:30 a.m.C6:30 a.m.D8:00 a.m.5If you want to get some informati

22、on about History Museum, you can call_.A8779-6960B8338-6223C888-7300D887-6111C15、We can choose failure, but we cant choose fear. Thats like what James Cameron said “Failure Is an Option, but Fear Is Not” at the end of his TED talk and I love it. We shouldnt be afraid of facing failure, try to accept

23、 it and learn from it.Make room for failureNobody wants to fail, but failure is often on your way to success. Geprge Bernard Shaw said, “A life spent making mistakes is not only more honorable(可敬的), but more useful than a life spent doing nothing.” So if you never fail then it probably means that yo

24、u do nothing. Failure shows that you actually do something instead of just sitting in your comfortable seat.Learn from each failureDont just fail and get nothing out of it. Learn something from each failure that makes you better and better.Fail fastTime isprecious, so if you failed then youd better

25、fail fast. Why? Because it will make you learn and improve faster. Dont wait until everything is perfect. Instead, test your idea in the real world as soon as possible.Dont choose fearMany people dont want to work on something unknown. But fear is not a good choice, so you should be willing to try o

26、ut your new ideas. Even if you arent successful, you will still come out better than before.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案：1In the writers opinion, failure is NOT .AusefulBterribleCcommon2Which of the following is George Bernard Shaws thought?AIf you fail, youd better fail fast.BIf you never fail, it may mean you do

27、 nothing.CYou should learn something from failure.3From the passage, we know that we should .Abe away from failureBfail every timeCtest our new ideas4What does the underlined word “precious” mean?A寶貴的B公正的C智慧的5What is the best title for the passage?AFailure is an option, but Fear is not.BMake room fo

28、r failureCFail fast as soon as possible.D16、All living things on Earth need water to live. Yet humans are facing serious water problems. According to the United Nations, today over 113 million people live without a safe water supply close to home.To remind people of the importance of water, the UN f

29、irst set up World Water Day in 1443. It is on Mar 22 each year. From Mar 22 to 23 is also the China Water Week. The first years theme is “Waste water”. It tried to call people to reuse waste water instead of wasting it.In Australia people make good use of waste water. Most Australians have a grass l

30、awn around their home instead of washing the car in the street. Many of them wash it on the lawn to keep the grass longer so that it covers the ground and reduce evaporation.Rainwater may seem useless to you. But you can also reuse it. People in Germany collect rainwater to wash their toilets. Most

31、houses in the country that are built in the last few years have rainwater collection devices（設(shè)備）. Rainwater is collected from the root, and then linked to the toilet. But if you dont have the device just put a bucket（桶） under your roof when it rains.Water makes up 21 percent of Earths surface. But w

32、e can only use a very small part of it. Only about 3 percent of the worlds water is fresh water. Its in lakes, rivers and underground.Over 30 percent of the waste water in the world goes back into the nature. It has not been cleaned and pollutes the rivers and lakes. Unsafe water makes around 342,00

33、0 people die each year.By 2030, about half of the worlds population could be facing water problem. By 2050, as many as seven billion people across the world could not have enough water supplies. The worlds population might be 4.3 billion by then.1From paragraph 1, we can learn that_ .Apeople around

34、the world are facing serious water problems.Bwater is always the most important in our school livesCsaving water can help us better improve the environment.Dpeople in different places have different habits to use water.2The China Water Week in 2012 tries to_ .Acollect rainwater to wash their toilets

35、Bremind people of the importance of waterCput a bucket under your roof when it rains.Dcall people to reuse waste water instead of wasting it.3The word “reduce” in Paragraph 3 most probably means “_ .”.Asit down Bcut down Cput down Dwrite down4Whats the writers purpose of writing the passage?ATo shar

36、e his rich knowledge about water.BTo warn more people to save water.CTo show how water problems change the world.DTo tell people how to discover safe water supply.5Which of the following would be the title of the passage?AWater in the world has become less and less.BUnsafe water makes so many people

37、 die.COur planet will face serious water problems.DLearning to save water to protect our planet.E17、 It is most difficult for parents to decide whether to have a second child or not.It is often heard that a single child is likely to be a lonely child. There are no other children in the family for th

38、e child to talk to or play with. An only child is not able to get along well with children of his age. Some parents feel sad about making the decisions to have only one child.But the number of parents choosing to have only one child is increasing in many parts of the world. In the US, for example, m

39、ore than14 percent of women between 18 and 34 plan to have just one child. The same can be seen in the UK. In Japan, the average(平均) number of children born per family had gone down to 1.42 by 1996.For some single-child parents, especially who are busy working every day, time and energy seem to be o

40、verwhelming. They dont have enough time and energy to share with more children. For other people, money is their first consideration. Many couples in Japan choose not to have large families as the cost of supporting a child up to the age of 18 reaches around $160,000.1According to the passage, why i

41、s a single child likely to be lonely?ABecause his parents dont love him.BBecause he doesnt have holidays.CBecause he doesnt have a brother or a sister to talk to or play with.DBecause there are other children in the family.2What does the underlined word “overwhelming” mean in the last paragraph?A壓倒一

42、切的B寬松的C流行的D充足的3Why dont parents choose to have a second child?AThe cost of supporting a child is so high.BParents are too busy working every day to share their time and energy with more children.CSome parents cant still get their first childs agreement.DBoth A and BF18、Bicycle sharing systems are al

43、so known as yellow bicycle programs, white bicycle programs, public bikes, or free bikes. They are increasingly popular in Europe now. Paris has the worlds largest urban (城市的) cycle rental system.This is a bike rental station in Paris. The workers are showing how to use a new self-service bike. They

44、 say that Paris will become “a green capital of bikes” and they plan to park 20,000 bicycles at 1,600 stations. Paris created this plan to reduce waste gas displacement (廢氣排氣量).At a rental station, you only have to put your credit card into the machine to rent a bike. It provides French, German, Eng

45、lish and Chinese services. If you ride the bike for only 30 minutes to relax, you neednt pay for it. A two-hour bike rent only costs you 4 euros.These stations work for 24 hours every day, so a bike is rented for 10 to 14 times a day. In this way there are 200,000 people using bikes a day.In the pas

46、t few years, Paris has encouraged its people to ride bikes, but something unhappy has happened now and then. Some people break the traffic rules during rush hours. Some park their bikes everywhere. So how to park their bikes is a problem that Paris will face. But this project is still a helpful way to improve its traffic environment.1Bicycle rental system can help Paris become a _.Afashion capitalBsleepy cityCgreen capital of bikesDgreen capital of stations2The machin