2023屆四川省內(nèi)江市資中學(xué)縣十校聯(lián)考最后英語試題（含解析）

1、2023屆中考英語模擬試卷注意事項1考生要認真填寫考場號和座位序號。2試題所有答案必須填涂或書寫在答題卡上，在試卷上作答無效。第一部分必須用2B 鉛筆作答；第二部分必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆作答。3考試結(jié)束后，考生須將試卷和答題卡放在桌面上，待監(jiān)考員收回。. 單項選擇1、We must firstly keep ourselves when we go travelling.AsafeBseriousCsmoothDspecial2、Lily doesnt know _ she and her friends can do to help the little boy _ parents have

2、 left their hometown for making money.Athat; whoseBhow; whoCwhat; whoDwhat; whose3、-Did you go to the concert with your parents yesterday?-No, I for my English test all afternoon.ApreparedBam preparingCwas preparingDhave prepared4、- Can you answer this question? - Sorry, I can _ understand it.Ahardl

3、yBalmostCquiteDnearly5、Have you been to the new park near the river?Yes. Its one of parks in the city.Abeautiful Bmore beautiful Cmost beautiful Dthe most beautiful6、How long have your parents _?For about 15 years.Aleft their hometownBgot to JinanCjoined the ping-pong clubDworked in this city7、Steph

4、anie wears_ coat _ white buttons every Friday in winter.Aan ugly loose cotton; with Ba loose ugly cotton; hasCa loose ugly cotton; with Dan ugly cotton loose; has8、Sorry Im late. The first underground started moving _ I could get on it.Awhile Bbefore Cas soon as Dafter9、Waste paper shouldnt _ everyw

5、here. Its our duty to keep our city clean.AthrowBbe thrownCis thrownDare thrown10、-Who did English homework better, Leo or Nick？ -Leo is more careful. I think Leo did _ Nick.Aas good asBas well asCbetter thanDworse than. 完形填空11、 Want to go swimming tonight? Rosa asked Sue at the break.Rosa and Sue w

6、ere best friends. They rode the school bus together, attended lessons together and even went to the same summer camp. They did 1 together most of the time. Sometimes, though, when Sue was with other friends, she no longer 2 Rosa or didnt act like a friend.Today was one of those times.Sorry. Im alrea

7、dy going to the 3 with Toni and Lucy, she smiled, but it wasnt her nice smile. She walked away to 4 Toni and Lucy. They talked and laughed happily. How Rosa wanted to play with Sue, 5 Sue seemed to have already forgotten about her. Rosa was left standing there, feeling 6 .Then she saw Kiara, the new

8、 girl. Rosa went to greet her with a smile. Then Kiara smiled back Rosa tried not to check if Sue 7 them. I hope she feels left out, Rosa thought.The next morning, when Rosa got on the bus, Sue was waiting in their 8 seat. Sue quickly moved her schoolbag off the seat to make 9 for Rosa. But Rosa did

9、nt take the same seat as before. She walked 10 Sue and slid into the empty seat next to Kiara. How does it feel now? Rosa thought.On the bus ride, Rosa and Kiara talked a lot about 11 they were interested in-about dancing and even about swimming.When they stepped off the bus, Sue asked Rosa, Did you

10、 still want to go swimming tonight?Heres my 12 to fight back, Rosa thought, Im already going with Kiara, she smiled. Somehow she knew it wasnt her nice smile.Sue nodded and looked at her feet 13 .Rosas heart sank and her face began to burn.Why dont I feel happy? To see Sues sad face is what I have 1

11、4 , isnt it? Rosa thought. It didnt feel good at all.um she said instead, “maybe we could all go together.”Sues face became 15 Id like that.Rosa smiled. Kiara, meet my friend Sue.1AnothingBanythingCsomethingDeverything2Atook pride inBkept away fromCpaid attention toDhad trouble with3ApoolBcampCstati

12、onDclassroom4AjoinBreplyCinviteDreplace5AsoBorCandDbut6AtiredBboredCnervousDlonely7AmissedBnoticedCchangedDcompared8AnewBsoftCcleanDusual9AroomBplansCmoneyDdecisions10AtoBwithCpastDafter11AwhoBwhyCwhatDwhere12AchanceBreasonCsecretDopinion13ArudelyBsilentlyCangrilyDcarelessly14AfailedBwantedCaccepted

13、Dremembered15AcalmBpaleCbrightDworried. 語法填空12、根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及所給提示，補全文中單詞或用所給單詞的正確形式填空。Will it matter if you dont take your breakfast? A short time ago, a test was 1(give) in the USAPeople of different a2 from 12 to 83, were asked to have a test. During the test, these people were given all kinds of breakfa

14、sts and s3 they got no breakfast at all. Scientists wanted to see how well 4 (they) bodies worked when they had had different kinds of breakfasts.The results show that if a person 5(eat) a right breakfast, he or she will work better than if he or she has no breakfast. If a student has fruit, eggs, b

15、read and milk b6 going to school, he will learn more quickly 7 listen more carefully in class.The results also show that 8(have) no breakfast will not help you lose 9(weigh). This is because people become so 10(饑餓) at noon that they eat too much for lunch. So they will gain weight instead of losing

16、weight. 閱讀理解A13、When I was a child, I often dreamed of the time when I could leave home and escape to the city. We lived on a farm and, in the winter especially, we were quite cut off from the outside world. As soon as I left school, I packed my bags and moved to the capital. However, I soon discove

17、red that city life has its problems too.One big disadvantage is money-it costs so much to go out, not to mention basics like food and housing. Another disadvantage is pollution. I suffer from asthma(哮喘), and at times the air is so bad that I am afraid to go outside. Then there is the problem of trav

18、elling round. Although I have a car, I seldom use it because of the traffic jams. One choice is to go by bicycle, but that can be quite dangerous.Of course there are advantages. First, there is so much to do in the city, whatever your tastes in culture or entertainment. Besides, there are wonderful

19、jobs and greater chances of moving to a more important job or position. Finally, if you like shopping, the variety of goods is very surprising-and, what is more, shops are often only a short walk away.Is life better then, in the city? Perhaps it is, when you are in your teens(十幾歲) or twenties. Howev

20、er, as you get older, and especially if you have small children, the peace of the countryside may seem better. I certainly hope to move back there soon.1What was the writer always thinking about when he was a child?21*cnjy*comAStaying on the farmBMoving to the countrysideCLeaving home for the cityDR

21、unning away from the school2Which of the following is true about the writer?AHe is very old now.BHe is in good health.CHe prefers driving a car.DHe lives in the city now.3In the passage, the writer tries to _.Aexpress his opinions about way of lifeBdescribe his life in the countrysideCshow an intere

22、st in the outside worldDask the reader to live in the city4How is the passage mainly developed?ABy inferringBBy comparingCBy listing examplesDBy giving explanations2B14、Buying clothes in a busy shop can be a bad thing. But shopping online can be a bit hit-and-miss. Sometimes you cant find what you l

23、ike. So shopping online is not an easy thing. This has led to a number of companies owners to come up with a new idea-interactive mirrors(互動試衣鏡）in shops that let you try on different clothes with different colors and patterns(樣式）without putting on or taking off by yourself.Now the scientists have ma

24、de the latest interactive mirrors in the USAThe interactive mirror uses a new kind of technique(技術(shù)) to show how clothes will fit. It was founded by a person named Salvador Nissi Vilcovsky who was from California. There is a little device(裝置) like a computer behind the mirror. First, we should store

25、kinds of clothes including colors and patterns in the mirror. Then, when the customers stand in front of the mirror, the shop assistant only uses hand gestures. Through the gestures, there will be different kinds of pictures in the mirror. The pictures show the right customer in different clothes wi

26、thout any changing. The shop assistant can change different colors, patterns and sizes, and the smart mirror will remember top two best choices, so the customer can compare and contrast. It also lets people see clothes from different angles(角度) without straining(用力拉）their neck or using a wall of mir

27、rors. In 2014, the technology was introduced into Neiman Marcus stores in San Francisco, and later, Texas. It was widely welcomed by the shop owners and the customers. Maybe, we can see one of these interactive mirrors in a shop in China in the near future. 根據(jù)短文所提供的信息選擇最佳答案1If we stand in front of a

28、n interactive mirror, we should to see which sweater fits us best.Aput on different clothes Buse hand gestures Cstrain our neck2The underlined word hit-and-miss in the passage means “ ” in Chinese.A合適的 B錯過的 C碰巧的3According to the passage, Picture can show the picture in the interactive mirror.A B C4W

29、hich of the following is TRUE?AThe interactive mirrors are the same as mirrors at both the usage(使用）and the structure(結(jié)構(gòu)).BWe dont have to try on the clothes to decide which on is the most suitable because of the interactive mirrors.CThe interactive mirrors have been put into use all around the worl

30、d.5From the passage, can be the best title.AThe Development of the ShopsBStrange Invention Changed the USACthe Interactive Mirrors Go into Our LifeC15、Have you ever returned a book late to the library before？If so，you may pay a small fine（罰款）How much would you have to pay if the book is returned 65

31、years late？A high school in Washington，US had to deal with such a problem recentlyA copy of Gone with the Wind was finally returned to its library 65years lateHowever，the school said that it would not ask Wayne to pay the fine，though that would be about $1The book was borrowed out of the library of

32、the high school in 1949，and disappeared until it was found in Maine，US by WayneWayne found the book in his fathers basement（地下室） and then offered to send it back to the school“I feel very sorry about that，”Wayne said“Were very pleased to have the book backWayne did the right thing,” Lori Wyborney，he

33、admaster of the school said2The book was borrowed out of the library of the high school Ain 2014Bin1975Cin1965Din 19493Gone with the Wind is the name of Aa bookBa schoolCa magazineDa library4 offered to send the book back to the schoolAWayneBWaynes fatherCLoris headmasterDLoriD16、Height is just one

34、of the thousands of features your genes decide. In fact, because you have two parents, your genes provide you a height that usually lands somewhere between the height of each parent. If both your parents are tall, then most probably you will be tall, too, but if you have questions about how tall you

35、re going to be, ask your doctor if he or she can help you find it out.But genes dont decide everything. For example, eating an unhealthy diet can keep you from growing to your full potential(潛力). Getting plenty of sleep and enough exercise will help you grow to the expected height.No doubt youre won

36、dering how fast you should grow. It depends. Theres no perfect or right answer. Generally speaking, kids grow about 2 inches (6 centimeters) a year between age 3 and the time when they start puberty (when your body starts changing and becoming more grown up).Your doctor will know how your growth has

37、 been going over the years. Two centimeters here and 2 inches there are not nearly as important as the height youre at now, how youve been growing up to this point, and what other changes your body may be going through.Dont be scared if you seem to have grown a lot in a very short time. Everyone has

38、 a growth spurt（高峰）during_The age for starting puberty is about 10 for girls and about 11 for boys. But it can be earlier or later -between 7 and 13 for girls and 9 and 15 for boys.Youll usually begin to notice that youre growing faster about a year or so after your body starts to show the first cha

39、nges of puberty.1. The Chinese for the word “puberty” is.A童年時期 B嬰幼兒時期 C習(xí)慣養(yǎng)成期 D生長發(fā)育期2If you want to know how fast and how tall you should grow, _.Ayou should have enough exercise Byou can ask doctors for helpCyou should save the environment DYou can record your growth during puberty3This passage is m

40、ainly about.Ahow the genes work in your body Bwhen is the time you grow fastCwhy you look like your parents Dhow you grow to a certain height4After reading this passage, we can explain.Ahow good it is to be a doctor Bhow much sleep time we needCwhy genes cant decide everything Dwhat healthy diet is5

41、Which is NOT mentioned in the passage?AYour height most probably depends on how high your parents are.BGirls age for starting puberty is usually earlier than that for boys.CThe time showing the first changes of puberty is never noticed.DYou may be scared sometimes when you grow too fast.E17、On May 2

42、, 2012, Ashok Gadgil became the winner of the $100,000 Lemelson-MIT Award for Global Innovation (全球創(chuàng)新獎). Each year, the honor is given to an inventor who has made a big difference in the lives of people in developing countries. Gadgil is a professor and physicist at the University of California, Ber

43、keley. He spent thirty years helping people in need. His inventions have helped more than 100 million people around the world. “I chose to focus on problems where my knowledge of science could help,” Gadgil said.In the 1990s, Gadgil designed his first life-saving invention after more than 10,000 peo

44、ple died from Bengal cholera (孟加拉霍亂) because of the clean water crisis (危機) in India. His invention uses ultraviolet light to kill deadly disease-carrying germs (細菌) from drinking water. It costs just one cent to clean five liters of water (about 21 cups). So far, the invention has provided safe dri

45、nking water for more than five million people in India and other developing countries.Gadgils another important invention is the Berkeley-Darfur Stove (爐具). The long and violent war in Darfur, Sudan, has caused many people to move to foreign countries and live in refugee camps (難民營). They are given

46、food aid. But people still have to travel a long distance five times a week to gather firewood to cook meals. This can be dangerous because of street violence in the area. To avoid danger, some spend much of their money used to feed their families buying firewood.The stove Gadgil created cuts fuel u

47、sage by 55%. That means people wouldnt have to leave the camps to find firewood as often. The invention also helps to save homes more than $300 a year. About 125,000 people and their families have been helped.As a professor, Gadgil encourages his students, “Be optimistic (樂觀的) when you try a hard pr

48、oblem,” he says. “Its when you solve a large problem that you can have a big influence on the world.”1Ashok Gadgil was given the honor because _.Ahe was a famous professor and physicist at UC, BerkeleyBhe improved the lives of people in developing countriesChe spent thirty years helping people in ne

49、edDhe developed useful inventions with his team2Which of the following statements about Gadgil is TRUE?AHe helped about 125,000 people in India.BHe spent lots of money on his inventions.CHe used his knowledge to help people in need.DOne of his inventions could cure Bengal cholera.3What do people ben

50、efit from the Berkeley-Darfur Stove?AThey can sell stoves to make a living.BThey can save both time and money.CThey can be protected from diseases.DThey can cook their food easily.F18、It is easier to find songs for adults than for kids. The market in childrens music is growing, however. Babies learn

51、 about music from the simple songs that their parents sing to them. When the children are older, their parents might teach them songs as part of a game. BB Kings recording of Rainy Day Blues follows this tradition. Most of BB Kings fans, however, may not know about his recordings for children. They

52、only know that he writes very popular blues(布魯斯樂曲) songs for adults.BB King, a great blues musician, recorded Rainy Day Blues for a company called Music for Little People.The company began when a man named Leib Ostrow was looking for songs for his children. He looked for them in stores and looked th

53、rough books. He could not find anything that he really liked, so he decided to begin a recording company of his own. Soon he was recording music for children. Many parents thought it was a great idea. So did many recording artists.Music for Little People islocatedin northern California. It started a

54、s a mail-order business in 1985.Today it is one of the largest childrens musical and educational companies in the United States.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案，將其標(biāo)號填入題前括號內(nèi)。1Rainy Day Blues is a (n) _ .Abook Barticle Ccompany Dsong2_ creates a lot of music for children in the United States.AMusic for Little People BBB KingCLeib Ostrow DCalifornia3The underlined word “l(fā)oca