2023屆臨沂市重點中學中考五模英語試題（含解析）

1、2023屆中考英語模擬試卷注意事項:1答題前，考生先將自己的姓名、準考證號碼填寫清楚，將條形碼準確粘貼在條形碼區(qū)域內。2答題時請按要求用筆。3請按照題號順序在答題卡各題目的答題區(qū)域內作答，超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效；在草稿紙、試卷上答題無效。4作圖可先使用鉛筆畫出，確定后必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆描黑。5保持卡面清潔，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皺，不準使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。. 單項選擇1、Nice to see you here. Where have you been? The UK. I _ medicine there for three years.Ahave studiedBam st

2、udyingCwould studyDstudied2、Have you finished your homework yet?Yes. I _ it twenty minutes ago.Ahave finished BfinishedCwill finish Dhad finished3、Would you mind my opening the window?-_, there is too much noise outside.ANever mindBYoud better notCGo ahead4、The photos successfully show the rich cult

3、ure _makes Shiyan so famous.AwhatBwhichCwhoDwhy5、He couldnt _ an answer when I asked him why he was late.Acome overBcatch up withCcome outDcome up with6、-Did you find the small village yesterday?-Yes, without any difficulty, for it has_ changed over years.AhardlyBratherCquiteDalmost7、Your paper must

4、 _ as soon as the bell _.Ahand in; rings Bhand in; will ringCbe handed in; rings Dbe handed in; will ring8、_ did the students in Grade Nine study so hard ?To make their dreams come true.AWhyBWhichCWhoDWhat9、A lot of people like reading newspapers _ they can learn what is happening in the world.Aso t

5、hatBeven thoughCas soon as10、With the _ of the washing machine, people have more free time to relax.Ainvitation Binvention Ccondition Dsituation. 完形填空11、Four students are talking about the future after class.“In 2050, our life will be much 1 than it is now. The sky is bluer and water is clearer. We

6、can 2 the fresh air every day. Humans and animals 3 the world peacefully. ” says Zhang Tao, full of hope.Wang Yan thinks that it is not a 4 to travel to the moon for a holiday. We eat healthy food every day. At that time, everyone will enjoy a 5 life.Li Yuanyuan believes that people will have more f

7、ree time because robots (機器人) will be very popular and will do many things 6 people. And we will build new 7 on other planets (星球). Maybe we can chat with each other in our new homes.Zhao Kai thinks that no animals will die out because of cloning (克隆). There will 8 no pollution (污染). The whole world

8、 will be one big 9 As time 10 , well live a much easier and better life.Their teacher Mr. Chen tells them to work hard for their dreams and future. “Nothing is impossible. ” says Mr. Chen.1Abetter Blonger Csafer Dfaster2Alook Btaste Cbreathe Dsee3Afight Bshare Clive Dlove4Adream Bway Cfeeling Dfun5A

9、shorter Bfaster Clonger Dfatter6Afull Bthink Chear Dfor7Afamilies Bhomes Cschools Dhospitals8Ais Bare Cbe Dhave9Afamily Bearth Cball Dhouse10Apast Bpasts Cpass DPasses. 語法填空12、閱讀下面的短文，用括號內所給詞的適當形式填空，必要時可加助動詞。Think before we speak!It was a sunny and enjoyable day. Everyone in the railway station was

10、waiting for the train1(arrive). Among the crowd, there was a group of young friends who were on board for vacation.It was a busy station with a lot of people and some juice shops, coffee and tea stalls, newspaper shops, etc. The train was arriving and everyone prepared to get into the train to their

11、 seats.The group of friends made loud noise2(welcome) the train as it moved into the station. They ran to get their seats before anyone entered the train.The empty seats were3(fill) and the train whistled (鳴汽笛) to move. An old man with a young boy4(age) around 15 had their seats just next to the fri

12、ends group. The young boy was so5(surprise) to see everything. He cheered, Dad, the train is moving and the things6(move) backward.His father smiled and7(nod) his head.As the train started moving fast, the young boy again screamed (尖叫) , Dad, the trees are green in color and run backward very fast.

13、His father said, “Yes, dear, and smiled.Just like a kid, he was watching everything with great8(interesting).A fruit seller passed9(sell) apples, bananas and oranges. The young boy asked his dad, I want to eat apples. His father bought some for him. He said, Oh, this apple looks a lot10(sweet) than

14、it tastes. I love this color. The group was watching all the activities of this boy and asked the boys father, Is your son having any problem? Why is he behaving so11(different)?His son is mad, I think, a friend from the group made fun of him and shouted.The father of the young boy, with patience, r

15、eplied to the friends group, “My son was born blind. Only a few days ago he12(operate). He is seeing different things in his life for the first time.The young friends became very quiet. 閱讀理解A13、When I was about seven or eight years old, I once went into the barn (馬廄) one evening where my dad was doi

16、ng his daily work. I was surprised to see him wearing his hat backwards. It looked funny.When I asked Dad why he put his hat backwards, he smiled and gave me an explanation. There was a large water tank for the cattle that had to be filled every day. Since it took a long time to finish the work, he

17、would turn the water on and then go about doing other things like cleaning the barn or feeding the cattle, which usually cost him twenty minutes or even more time. The danger, of course, was that if he forgot to turn the water off, the tank would overflow and water would be wasted, which would make

18、a mess.Then he told me the reason why he had his hat turned around. When he finished other work and began to take off his work clothes, he would notice as he removed his hat that the visor (帽舌) was not where it was supposed to be. This would remind him that the water was still running. Then he would

19、 go back to the barn and turn it off. I have seen my dad develop many other systems over the years. And I will never forget how helpful and valuable they are. Some may have even been life-saving.Sometimes, people may forget some things. So they will easily make mistake though they may try their best

20、. Using some good methods can help them operate more effectively. In order not to blame others or yourself for mistakes, youd better look for some ways, whether they are funny or not, as long as they will help you in achieving what you truly wish to do.This could be utility, and as simple as a check

21、list. Now Ive used a lot of them, such as putting my car keys in the same place every time. It could be having someone check your work and it could also be a computer program that helps to find out whether your calculations are correct.1The author found his fathers behavior funny because_.Ahe had ne

22、ver been to the barn before Bhis fathers hat was different from othersCthe horses played some tricks Dhis father wore the hat in a strange way2What would the authors father NOT do in the barn according to the passage?AClean the barn BFeed the chickenCGive food to the cows DFill the large water tank3

23、The word “utility” probably means “_” in the passage.Apractical Bdifficult Cmeaningless Davoidable4What can we know about the authors father?AHis job was to develop new systems in the barn.BThe systems he invented were always very useful.CHe developed as many systems as possible to help people.DHe a

24、lways taught the author how to make proper checklists.5The best title of the passage could be “_”.AMy Funny Dad BKnowledge in BarnCA Good Cat Can Catch a Healthy Rat DKeep a Checklist in Your MindB14、Scientists have made the worlds first human-sheep-with the body of a sheep and half-human organs(器官)

25、. Amazing, but true. The sheep is15percent human and 85 percent sheep. The breakthrough(突破)makes it possible to use animal organs in human bodies in the future. Professor Esmail Zanjani of University of Nevada, US, has spent seven years And over $9 million on the work. Zanjani took stem cells(干細跑) f

26、rom the human body and put them into the sheep while it was still in its mothers body. The stem cells made other cells that grew into organs. Zanjani believe that in the future such sheep might be used to help humans. Two months later a human-sheep is born, it has a liver(肝臟), heart, ling(肺) and bra

27、in that are part-human. These organs could be used to help people in need of them. There are different opinions about his work, however. Some say that scientists dont have the right to create new creature(生物). Using animal organ might bring animal viruses(病毒) into human bodies. Others are afraid tha

28、t the work might change sheep. But Professor Anjani has said that this is impossible.1According to the passage, we know that the first human-sheep looks like_.Aa sheep Ba goatCa cat Dan elephant2The appearance(出現(xiàn)) of the first human-sheep means_.Asheep will be cleverer and stronger in the futureBshe

29、ep are as important as human in the futureCsheep will take the place of humans in the futureDanimal organs may be used in human bodies3Some people think its not good to use animal organs because theyre afraid that _Ahumans will change into animalsBThere will be fewer and fewer animals in the futureC

30、the organs may bring animal viruses into human bodiesDmany animals will be dead after they give their organs to humans4. Zanjani put some stem cell from the human body and put them into the sheep while it was still in its mothers body. He “_” .Acreated a new stem cell Bcreated a new creatureCcreated

31、 a new organ Dcreated a new food5According to the passage, “_” is not true.AThe worlds first human-sheep is 15% percent human and 85% sheepBThe worlds first human-sheep has many organs that are part-humanCZanjani created the worlds first human-sheep to make the sheep grows fasterDThe worlds first hu

32、man-sheep is a sheep with the body of a sheep and half-human organs.C15、閱讀下列短文，根據(jù)短文內容，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選擇最佳選項。Blue Ribbons ofHonorA teacher in New York decided to honor her studentsby telling them the difference they each made. First she thanked to each of them how they made a difference to her

33、 and the class. Then she gave each student three blue ribbons with gold letters reading,“Who I Am Makes a Difference.” The students went out to find somebody to honor. The person would keepa ribbon and give the extra ones to a third person to keep it going.One boy went to a manager in a nearby compa

34、ny and honored him for helping him with his career planning. Later that day the manager went in to see his boss. He told him that he deeply admired him for being a creativetalent. He gave the surprised boss the last extra ribbon and asked him to find somebody else to honor.That night the boss went h

35、ome to his 14-year-old son. He told the boy what had happened and said,“I want to honor you, son. My days are really busy andwhen I come home I dont pay a lot of attention to you. Sometimes I shout at you for not getting good enough grades in school and for your bedroom being a mess, but somehow ton

36、ight, I just want to let you know that you do make a difference to me. Besides your mother, you are the most important person in my life. Youre a great kid and I love you!”Hearing this, the boy started to cry and couldnt stop. He looked up at his father and said through his tears,“I was planning on

37、leaving home tomorrow, Dad, because I didnt think you loved me. Now I dont need to.”1What did the teacher give to the students to honor them?ACareer planning. BBlue ribbons.CSpecial prizes. DGoldmedals.2How did the boss feel about what the manager said and did?AHe was sad. BHe was angry.CHe was plea

38、sed. DHewas surprised.3Before the boss talked to his son, the boy was planning to_.Aleave his home Bpay attention to his fatherCclean his room Dget goodgrades in school4From the story, we give others blue ribbons for_.Ashowing theirsuccessin careerBgivingthem ourkindness in returnCadmiring theircrea

39、tivity and talentDhonoring the differences they madeD16、閱讀下列材料，從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳答案，并把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。AA man liked shooting arrows (箭). He studied it very hard for years. He thought he did it best and it was time for him to go out into the world.One day when he walked through a forest, he saw a targe

40、t (靶子) on a tree, with an arrow right in the center. He went on and found more and more trees with targets and arrows in the center. He was so surprised at this. He wanted to know who did it.Soon he came to a farmhouse. An old man told him that he could find the person he wanted by the river. When h

41、e got there, he saw a little girl playing with her dog on the bank.“Are you the person who shoots the arrows?” he asked the girl. “Yes, thats me,” she replied. “But how can you do that?” he wondered.“Thats easy,” said the girl happily. “First shoot an arrow.” Then draw a target.”1The man liked _ and

42、 studied it hard for years.AfishingBjumpingCshootingDdrawing2The man was surprised to find many targets with _ in the centers.AarrowsBriversCdogsDtrees3_ shot an arrow first and then drew a target.AThe girlBThe manCThe old manDThe farmerE17、綜合閱讀，閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內容，從所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項CCTV News May 28，2

43、025，ThursdayThe No Smoking Law in China will becarried out next Monday in BeijingAll indoorpublic places and many outdoor public places，violators （違者） will face fines of up to 200 yuanCCTV News May 32，2025，SundaySu Bingtian broke record at Saturdays IAFFDiamond League （ 國 際 田 聯(lián) 鉆 石 賽） in Eugene，Unit

44、ed StatesHe finished third in 999，behindAmericans Tyson Gay in 988 and Mike Rodgersin 92Liu Xiang said，“You are great!You became the firstAsian|born person in the mens 200 meters”CCTV News June 2，2025，TuesdayIts reported that the first two deaths from anoutbreak of MERS （中東呼吸綜合癥） on June 2stin South

45、 KorenSo far，the number of newconfirmed（感染）cases is 25 in totalCCTV News June 4，2025，ThursdayThe big ship Dongfang Star（ 東 方 之 星） with 458people sank in Yangtze River after being caught ina strong cyclone at 22：28，June 2So far，onlyfourteen people were saved，however，the rescue（搜救）are still continuing

46、270When will the NoSmoking Law be carried out in Beijing？BAMay 32，2025 BJune 2，2025CJune 2，2025 DJune 4，2025272Who became the first Asian born person in the mens 200 meters？CATyson Gay BMike RodgersCSu Bingtian DLiu Xiang272How many people died from the outbreak of MERS in South Korea on June 2st？BA

47、2 B2C24 D25273What caused the big ship to sink on Yangtze River？DAHitting another ship BCarrying too many peopleCThe wrong driving DA sudden strong cycloneF18、A French-language daily in Belgium has issued(出版) what is thought to be Europes first 3D newspaper. But you must read it with a pair of speci

48、al glasses.All the photos and ads in La Derniere Heures (DH) special edition(版) were given a three-dimensional effect(3D效果), but the text remained the same.DHs editor said there were no further 3D plans because of the costs.Reviewers in France spoke highly of the paper, but they said the overall res

49、ult was “far from perfect”.Editor Hubert Leclercq said it took two months to get ready for the special edition, which had a higher than normal print run of 115,000 copies for the stores selling newspapers.“We hear about 3D cinema, television and video games, so we took up the challenge,” Mr. Leclerc

50、q told the AFP news agency.According to PC Worlds French edition, readers could get the best results by holding the paper 50cm from the eyes in awell-litarea.“It takes a few minutes to get used to pictures in 3D,” it said, noting the limited quality of the viewing lenses(鏡片).Its said some of the ima

51、ges - especially the ads - had a good 3D effect, but that other pictures were not clear or difficult to look at.1The Europes first 3D newspaper was from .ABelgium BFrance CGermany2 in La Derniere Heures (DH) special edition had a three-dimensional effect.AAll the pictures and the textBAll the ads and the textCAll the pictures and ads3From the