2023屆山西省太原五十三中學(xué)中考英語仿真試卷（含解析）

1、2023屆中考英語模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng)：1答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)、考場(chǎng)號(hào)和座位號(hào)填寫在試題卷和答題卡上。用2B鉛筆將試卷類型（B）填涂在答題卡相應(yīng)位置上。將條形碼粘貼在答題卡右上角條形碼粘貼處。2作答選擇題時(shí)，選出每小題答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目選項(xiàng)的答案信息點(diǎn)涂黑；如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案。答案不能答在試題卷上。3非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆作答，答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應(yīng)位置上；如需改動(dòng)，先劃掉原來的答案，然后再寫上新答案；不準(zhǔn)使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答無效。4考生必須保證答題卡的整潔?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，請(qǐng)將本試卷和答題卡一并交回

2、。. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、Shanghai is the biggest city in China.Yes. It is bigger than in Jiangsu.Aany cityBall the other citiesCany other cityDother cities2、_awful day it is!AHowBWhatCWhat aDWhat an3、一“Food Safety”problem is becoming_these daysI think soThe government must do something to deal with itAsmaller and s

3、mallerBworse and worseCbetter and betterDnicer and nicer4、 Whose pen is this? Oh, its _. I was looking for it everywhere.AyouByoursCmeDmine5、 What kinds of fruit do you like eating?Apples as well as oranges.AandBbutCor6、The summer holiday is coming , Were going to have_ holiday.Aa two-monthBa two-mo

4、nthsCtwo monthsDtwo-months7、 The dishes in that restaurant must be very expensive. Dont worry. Its my_today.AtimeBtreatCtaskDtaste8、 Henry cheated (作弊)in the Maths exam. I know. Now he has been aware of his mistake.Ahas foundBhas realizedChas corrected9、We visited Jokhang Temple and PotalaPalace, an

5、d also saw many _ people and some other places of_ .Ainterested; interestedBinterested; interestCinteresting; interestedDinteresting; interest10、I left a message to my parents yesterday, but _ of them called me back.AbothBnoneCneither. 完形填空11、Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage（

6、選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或詞語完成短文）: Nowadays school students health becomes weaker. It is found that they 1 pay much attention to sports. Is it because they have no interest in sports? Certainly not. Teenagers live very busy study lives now and often forget to think about sports. Every week, they have to 2 themselves

7、 for all kinds of examinations and tests in school. Test scores have become the focus of their life. Parents pay high attention to their test results. Because of the pressure(壓力) from their parents and teachers, they 3 to work harder and spend most of their time on books. So many of them almost beco

8、me bookworms. Books have kept them from sports. As for the students themselves, they want to get good results 4 they can have a good future. So they spend all of their spare time studying for improvement and 5 school sports. However, it is important to take a correct attitude about study. A quick mi

9、nd rarely goes along with a weak body. 6 a strong body, you can never achieve anything. Sports give us valuable practice in helping the eyes, brain and muscles work together. Such kind of practice is especially useful for the students who work with their brains too long.1AhardlyBlikelyCusuallyDnearl

10、y2AteachBenjoyCpracticeDprepare3AlearnBdecideChaveDrefuse4Anow thatBunlessCso thatDas soon as5Agive upBtake upCjoin inDgo in for6ABesidesBExceptCWithoutDWith. 語法填空12、閱讀下面對(duì)話，在空白處填入恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~，或填入括號(hào)中所給單詞的正確形式（最多不超過3個(gè)）。I used to be full 1passion and imagination. In my childhood, I dreamed of 2 (build) a castl

11、e with thousands of red roses. I also dreamed of travelling around the world to enjoy different cultures. But my dream3 (change) already. My dream not only focuses on 4 (my),but also on helping the staving(饑餓的) and 5(home)people who are now living on the 6(alone) island of poverty.I am glad to see m

12、y dream change. To me, a dream is the light at the end of tunnel and the sunrise of the new day. It gives me the courage and strength to keep on, overcome the challenges and achieve my 7(goal).I dont know how my dream can come true, 8I do know it will come true as long as I continue to pursue (追求) i

13、t. I will keep my dream in my heart, study hard and be ready to do 9I can to help staring and poor people. I believe, one day, we will all live in a place of justice(正義)and 10(happy), where laughter is the language of the world. 閱讀理解A13、Felix, a little mouse, looked outside through the window of a f

14、armhouse. Still nobody came. Maybe today, he thought hopefully. It was only a few days before Christmas and he was watching for a miracle（奇跡）. This farmhouse had been empty too long. It needed a family. Felixs stomach made a noise. He realized that he had eaten nothing since yesterday. He took a bag

15、 from his home, and went next door to Farmer Mikes.Farmer Mikes house had been a great place for Felix until the farmer married a wife who had a cat. Felix felt scared when he thought of it. He looked aroundcautiouslyas he moved quietly into the room and was quite nervous when he filled his bag with

16、 rice. He was turning to leave when suddenly he felt something unusual. The cat? Without thinking he started to run and luckily escaped the cats paws（爪子）. The next afternoon Felix heard some good news: a new family would move into the farmhouse soon. Felix was happy and hoped that the family would c

17、ome before Christmas. Before long, a car came up to the house, with sandwiches, cheese and chocolate. Felixs Christmas miracle did arrive! The house came alive the next few days. Felix enjoyed every hour of them. However, the day before Christmas when he was drinking hot chocolate with a big smile,

18、he heard about the gift that the children of the family might get for Christmas. What? A cat? The smile froze（凍結(jié)）on his face; his mouth fell wide open. After a long moment, he at last found his voice: “Hey! Whose Christmas miracle is this?”1（小題1）What does the underlined word “cautiously” mean in the

19、 passage?A平穩(wěn)地 B興奮地 C謹(jǐn)慎地 D可怕地2（小題2）Whats the correct order of the following sentences? a. Felix escaped from the cat. b. Felix went into Farmer Mikes room. c. Felix enjoyed his life after the new family moved in. d. Felix filled a bag with rice. e. Felix heard about the gift that the children might g

20、et.Ab-d-a-c-e Bb-d-c-e-a Ca-b-c-e-d Da-b-c-d-e3（小題3）How did the little mouse feel at the end of the story?AExcited. BHopeful. CAngry. DUpset.4（小題4）Which of the following sayings can express the main idea of the story?ALove me, love my dog.BWhere there is a will, there is a way.CLife is one trouble a

21、fter another.DIt is better to be poor than to be dishonest.B14、A gift card is a card that is issued(發(fā)行) by a store.These cards are big money makers for stores.One reason is that when gift-card holders go to the store,they often see other things to buy,and they spend more money than the gift card is

22、worth.Unused cards are another reason.Stores make millions of dollars because large numbers of people never use their cards.They either lose them,forget about them,or decide that its not worth the effort. Gift card are becoming very popular in many countries around the world.In the US,they are one o

23、f the most popular kinds of gifts.Why?People love the conveniencegift cards are easy to buy and easy to use,either in the store or online.The recipient can choose his or her own gift,and the giver does not have to worry about finding just the right thing. Receiving a gift card,however,is not the sam

24、e as receiving a gift.A real gift is a better reminder of the person who gave it.The message of a real gift is more likely to be,I spend some time trying to find the right gift for you because I care about you.Often a gift card does not send the same message as a real gift.It may seem to say,I was i

25、n a hurry.I didnt have time to think about what you would really like. In todays world,gift cards are certainly convenient.However,they can make us forget the real purpose of giving gifts,which is to build a closer connection between the gift-giver and the gift-recipient.1What does the underline wor

26、drecipientmean in Chinese?A商家B顧客C發(fā)行者D接受者2What is the second paragraph mainly about?AWhy gift cards are popular in the US.BDifferent kinds of gift cards.CWhere to buy gift cards.DHow to use gift cards.3What message does a gift card send according to the writer?AI care about you.BI know you like the g

27、ift cards.CI couldnt find the right gift for you.DI didnt have time to buy you a real gift.4Which of the following is the writers opinion?AIts easy for people to lose gift cards.BGift cards are better than real gifts.CGift cards help people save money.DReal gifts can bring people closer.C15、Do you d

28、ream of being a reporter? Are you a good English writer who loves the news? Were looking for 100 students from around the world. They will join the BBC Kid Reporter team for the 20152016 school year.In the past, BBC Kid Reporters have: Interviewed leaders and other people. Written news stories for B

29、BC For Kids. Talked about their work on television.來Next year our team will continue to report local news stories for BBC For Kids magazine and .How to EnterVand fill in the entry form (報(bào)名表). Be sure to read the rules and share them with your parents, who must sign (簽名) your form. Entries must be do

30、ne by June 19, 2015. You must be OVER 13 years of age. Good luck!1100 studentsfromaround _will join the BBC Kid Reporter team.Athe world Bthe nationCthe UK Dthe USA2In the past, BBC Kid Reporters have _.Amade a lot of moviesBread letters to British kidsCgiven speeches in the USADinterviewed leaders

31、and other people3Next year the team will go on to report local news stories for _.AChinese newspapersBAmerican televisionsCBritish middle schoolsDBBC For Kids magazine and 4What will you do first of all to enter the BBC Kid Reporter team?AVisit the website and fill in the entry form.BRead the rules

32、and share them with your parents.CAsk your parents to sign your entry form.DDo your entry on June 19, 2015.5How old must you be to join the BBC Kid Reporter team?A12 years old.B10 years old or so.CMore than 13 years old.DLess than 13 years old.D16、As the host city of the next Winter Games, Beijing h

33、eld a wonderful eight-minute show at the closing ceremony of the 2018 PyeongChang Winter Olympics on Sunday, sending a warm invitation to the whole world.The show was directed by Zhang Yimou, a famous Chinese director who was also responsible for the eight-minute summer handover in Athens in 2004 as

34、 well as the opening and closing ceremonies in Beijing in 2008 that had a big success in the world.Unlike Athens which focused on showing Chinese history with traditional culture like red lantern and jasmine,“Beijing 8 Minutes” gave special importance to the Chinese peoples sincere welcome to the wo

35、rld by using modern technology.Leading the team were two dancers in costumes of panda puppets（布偶） that are the worlds largest but the lightest at the same time.To reduce the pressure on the two dancers, researchers had tried hundreds of different materials until ending up with high-technology ones.D

36、uring the whole performance, the dancers and robots both wore LED lights on them that could be fit for the cold weather at PyeongChang Olympic Stadium without the risks of breaking. The costumes were also made with a kind of special material to keep the dancers warm. Performers danced with 24 intell

37、igent robots standing for Beijing hosting the 24th Winter Olympics. They showed scenes of sports such as skating and skiing.Pictures were projected to the icy floor while dancers skated across it, making a sense of augmented reality( 增 強(qiáng) 現(xiàn) 實(shí) ). A number of moving screens in the middle of the field w

38、ere also controlled by artificial intelligence(人工智能).1Which city will host the 24th Winter Olympics?APyeong Chang BAthens CTokyo DBeijing2According to the passage, how many Olympic projects has Zhang Yimou directed？AOne. BTwo. CThree. DFour.3Which things did Athens use to show Chinese traditional cu

39、lture?A B C D4What do the dancers and robots both wear on them in the show. ?ARed lanterns and jasmines. BSport suits.CLED lights. DMoving screens.5What does the text mainly talk about?AAthens 8 Minutes. BBeijing 8 Minutes.CThe 2018 PyeongChang Olympics. DThe 2018 Beijing Olympics.E17、 Welcome to Bl

40、ue Sky Hotel and we will do all we can to make your stay an enjoyable one. We hope you will find the following useful to you.Star Ratings:Blue Sky Hotel, sincerely looks forward to your arrival!Hotel FacilitiesGeneral Dining room Coffee shop Gym centre Outdoor swimming pool Business Centre Elevator/

41、 lift ATM NightclubRoom Safe box Air-condition International direct dial Hair drier Mini-fridge A private bathroom TelevisionWi-Fi free in the whole hotelInternetHotel ServicesServices24-hour front desk, morning call, ticket service, taxi service, message and fax service, etc.Charges A single room:

42、150 yuan per night. Double room: 200 yuan per night. 30 per meal, children under 12 years are half off.Hotel Rules Pets are not allowed. Guests are responsible for their own property and safety. Smoke only in smoking area.Things to rememberCheck-in time: 2:00 pm(present your ID card, passport)Check-

43、out time: noonMeal time: Breakfast (8:00-9:30) Lunch (12:00-14:00) Dinner (18:30-20:30)Your reservation is absolutely safe. All personal data is encrypted and will only be used for your booking.1You cant _ when staying in Blue Hotel.Araise petsBgo swimmingChave mealsDplay table tennis2If Mr. Brown a

44、nd his 8-year-old son have a meal in the hotel, how much should they pay?A 30.B 45.C 60.D 75.3Which of the following is true?ANo free Wi-Fi in the hotel.BYou can enjoy dinner at 18:00.CSmoking is not allowed in the hotel.DYou can check out at 12 oclock.4The underline word encrypted(in the last secti

45、on) probably means .AprotectedBstoredCsoldDcollected5The purpose of the passage is _.Ato introduce the hotelBto make people enjoy their tripsCto attract more people to live in the hotelDto share the writers stay in the hotelF18、A baby carrier is like a backpack for carrying a baby. Ann Moore introdu

46、ced the idea of a baby carrier to American people nearly 50 years ago.Ann spent two years in Africa in the early 1960s. She worked as a nurse there. Ann saw babies wrapped in bright cloth tied to their mothers backs. The babies snuggled (依偎) close to their mothers, and the mothers could use their ha

47、nds to do other things.In 1964, Ann had her own baby. She tried making a carrier like the one African mothers used. The carrier was like a backpack. Everywhere Ann went with her baby in the carrier, people asked, “Where can I buy one?” In 1965, Ann and her mother began to sell handmade carriers. Ann

48、 received a patent (專利) for the baby carrier in 1969. By that time, the baby carrier had leg holes and straps (帶子) that could be made longer or shorter. It could also be worn on the back or front.By 1979, the baby carriers were made in a factory. These baby carriers cost less to make and more than 2

49、5,000 were sold every month.When Ann made her first baby carrier, she just wanted to keep her baby close and still have her hands free to do other things. Now all over the world babies ride in baby carriers, close to their parents, safe and happy.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案，并將其標(biāo)號(hào)填入題前括號(hào)內(nèi)。1Ann Moore made her first baby carrier in .A1964 B1965C1969 D19792People asked Ann where they could buy a carrier because .AAnn looked kind and friendlyBAnn knew where to buy itCthey liked it and wanted to have oneDthe