2023屆山西省臨汾市襄汾縣中考英語(yǔ)仿真試卷（含解析）

1、2023屆中考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng)：1答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)、考場(chǎng)號(hào)和座位號(hào)填寫在試題卷和答題卡上。用2B鉛筆將試卷類型（B）填涂在答題卡相應(yīng)位置上。將條形碼粘貼在答題卡右上角條形碼粘貼處。2作答選擇題時(shí)，選出每小題答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目選項(xiàng)的答案信息點(diǎn)涂黑；如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案。答案不能答在試題卷上。3非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆作答，答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應(yīng)位置上；如需改動(dòng)，先劃掉原來的答案，然后再寫上新答案；不準(zhǔn)使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答無(wú)效。4考生必須保證答題卡的整潔?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，請(qǐng)將本試卷和答題卡一并交回

2、。. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、The 24th Winter Olympic Games _ in Beijing and in Zhangjiakou in 2022.AholdsBwill holdCwere heldDwill be held2、 The exchange of culture can develop the relationship between two countries.I agree. It can make two countries understand each other better.Amake . fasterBmake worseCmake . stronge

3、r3、There is book in my backpack, book is very heavy.Aa; TheBa; ACthe; ADthe; The4、Im surprised at the new look of hometown.AIBmeCmyDmine5、It is blowing hard outside. Tell the boy _Michael _the window.Acall; to open Bcalled; to openCcalled; not to open Dcall; dont open6、It that China _ its first home

4、made aircraft carrier (國(guó)產(chǎn)航空母艦) in the water in Dalian on April 26, 2017.Awas reported; put Bwas reported; was putCreported; put Dreported; was put7、-Could you tell me ?-Next Monday.Awhen you will go to BeijingBwhen will you go to BeijingChow will you go to Beijing8、_beautiful the East lake is! Last

5、month, President Xi showed Prime Minister Modi around the beautiful lake.AHow aBWhatCHowDWhat a9、These nice photos in Science Museum last year.Atake Bwere taken Care taken Dtook10、Have you heard of the book The Wandering Earth?Of course. Its excellent book.AtheBaCanD/. 完形填空11、Smiling is the best way

6、 of making friends. When I was thirteen 1 old, my father found a job in the city. So my family moved there. I also came to a(n) 2 school near where we live. My old school was far away. At first, I didnt know anyone in my class. I was very lonely 3 I was afraid to make friends with my classmates. I 4

7、 talk to anyone about my problem, and I didnt want my parents to 5 me.Then one day, something good happened. I was sitting at my desk unhappily as usual while my classmates were talking 6 with each other. At that moment, 7 came into the classroom. I didnt know who he was. He passed me and then turne

8、d back. He looked 8 me and smiled. Suddenly, I felt happy and warm. That smile changed my life. I started to talk with the other classmates and made friends. Day by day, I became closer to everyone in my 9 .Thanks to the 10 . I have moved on to a new life. Now, I believe that the world is what you t

9、hink it is. So smile to the world and it will smile back.1Aweeks Bmonths Cyears2Aold Bnew Copen3Abecause Bbefore Cafter4Acouldnt Bmustnt Cneednt5Atalk to Bask for Cworry about6Ahappily Bunhappily Cloudly7Aa girl Ba boy Ca friend8Ainto Blike Cat9Afamily Bclass Ccity10Asadness Blife Csmile. 語(yǔ)法填空12、閱讀下

10、面的材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（不超過3個(gè)單詞）Good and bad manners make up the social rules of a country. They are not always easy to learn because theyre often not written in books. Lets have a1 at some social rules in Britain.In the past, British women didnt go to pubs(酒吧) because it 2 (consider) bad behavior for a wo

11、man. But as time goes by, 3 women and men can drink freely in pubs now.Visitors to Britain often see British people wait in queues(行列) in public places, like the bus stop. It is considered impolite to get on a 4 without waiting your turn in the queue. Queuing is a national habit in Britain and its c

12、onsidered good manners to wait your turn.In some countries, its considered bad manners to eat on the street. 5, in Britain, its common for you to see people having a snack ahead 6 you on the street.British people used 7 (be) surprised to see young children werent usually taken out to restaurant late

13、 at night. And if they 8 (make) a noise in a restaurant, it was regarded as impolite behavior. Nowadays, children are playing a more active role and they 9 (accept) in many pubs and restaurants.Recently, many British companies have banned smoking in the offices and canteens. Smoking is a also banned

14、 on the London. Underground, in cinemas and on most buses. If someone breaks the rule, he/she 10 (pay) for it. In general, its becoming less acceptable to smoke in a public place than before. Social rules are an important part of every country. The British have an expression for following these “unw

15、ritten rules”: When in Rome, do as Romans do. 閱讀理解A13、*metallic 像金屬的1Look at the calendar. Its October 6th today. You broke a clay cup this morning. When will theycollect the broken cup?AOn October 3rd. BOn October 10th. COn October 17th. DOn October 24th.2Which of the following things can be collec

16、ted to burn?ADinner food. BFish cans. CPlastic plates. DMilk bottles.B14、Bob was happy. He was at a new school， and students there were friendly. “Hi， Bob!” some students greeted him， but some students said “Hi， Peter!” Bob didnt understand. He asked one student， “Why do some students call me Peter?

17、”“Oh， thats easy to answer，” the student said. “Peter was a student here last year. Now he is in a different school. You look like Peter. Some students thought that you were Peter.”Bob wanted to meet Peter. He got Peters address from a student and went to Peters house. Peter opened the door. Bob cou

18、ldnt believe his eyes. He looked really like Peter! Bob and Peter had the same colour eyes and the same smile. They had the same black hair. They also had the same birthday. And they both were adopted(領(lǐng)養(yǎng)) by two different families.Bob and Peter found out that they were twin brothers. Soon after the

19、boys were born， one family adopted Bob， and another family adopted Peter. Bobs family never knew about Peter， and Peters family never knew about Bob.Soon Bob and Peters story appeared in the newspaper. There was a photo of Bob and Peter next to the story. A young man named John saw the photo in the

20、newspaper. John couldnt believe his eyes. He looked exactly like Bob and Peter! He had the same black hair. He had the same birthday. And he， too， was adopted by another family.Later John met Bob and Peter. When Bob and Peter saw John， they couldnt believe their eyes. John looked really like them! W

21、hy did John look really like Bob and Peter? You can guess. Bob and Peter are not twins. Bob， Peter and John aretriplets.1Some students in Bobs new school thought _.AJohn was Peter BBob was JohnCPeter was John DBob was Peter2Bob saw Peter _.Aat Peters house Bat schoolCat Johns house Dat Bobs house3Jo

22、hn knew the story of Bob and Peter from _.Aa newspaper Bthe Internet Chis classmates DTV4The underlined word “triplets” means “_”.A摯友 B雙胞胎 C三胞胎 D兄弟C15、Have you ever taken photos by using mobile phones with selfie sticks(自拍桿)? This new invention is a small, useful and cleverly-designed tool.However,

23、a pair of US artists from New Mexico, Arie Snee and Justin Crowe believe they have invented a better one and they call it “selfie arm”. For better or worse, they have taken the world by storm. It makes those people in the pictures seem to be holding hands with a loved one.The pair say it offers a fa

24、r better experience than using a straight stick. The selfie arm makes people feel they are not alone when they take photos. It seems that they are together with their friends. They think their invention solves the main problem that the selfie stick has people look alone while they are taking picture

25、s of themselves with great interests. The product, at present, just an art project and a model, conveniently provides you a welcoming arm. And better yet in the future, itll talk in a friendly way and never get angry or upset. The pair say they are fascinated by these new ideas.The “selfie arm” is m

26、ade of fiberglass(玻璃纖維). It is lightweight and easy-taking.The project that they work on shows the growing selfie stick phenomenon(現(xiàn)象) directly and the increasing need for narcissism(自戀) and Internet agreement.1The selfie arm is _.Athe latest mobile phone Blightweight and easy-takingCcleverly-design

27、ed but useless Da useful digital camera2“The pair say it offers a far better experience than using a straight stick.” Here “it” refers to _.Aa selfie stick Ba selfie arm Ca hand Da loved one3Aric Snee and Justin Crowe come from _.AMexico BNew Zealand CAmerica DNot mentioned4_ will make people feel t

28、hey are alone while taking photos.AThe storm BThe selfie arm CThe pair DThe selfie stick5The passage is mainly talking about _.Aa new kind of fiberglassBa pair of artists who are interested in taking photosCan invention that can reduce lonelinessDa cleverly-designed tool for taking photos with mobil

29、e phoneD16、閱讀理解ASeveral years ago, Kevin Stephan, then aged 11, was playing baseball when a player accidentally hit him with a bat.Kevin fell down and his heart stopped. Penny Brown, the mother of another player, was watching the game.Penny usually worked in the evenings as a nurse, but luckily that

30、 evening she wasnt working. Penny ran to helped Kevin and saved his life.Nearly seven years later, Kevin was washing up in the kitchen of the Hillview Restaurant in Buffalo, New York State. Normally, 18-year-old Kevin had school in the afternoon, but that week there were exams and he didnt have any

31、class. At about 2 p.m., Penny Brown was having lunch with her family in the restaurant. She was eating when some food got stuck in her throat. She was very frightened because she couldnt breathe.Kevin was a volunteer firefighter in his free time and he ran to help. A waitress tried to help her, but

32、the food was still stuck in Pennys throat. Kevin pulled his hands quickly into her stomach and saved Pennys life. He didnt know it was Penny, but his mother, Lorraine Stephan, was also having lunch in the restaurant. She realized that Penny was the woman who saved Kevins life, seven years before, at

33、 the baseball game. Both Penny and Kevin were completely amazed by the coincidence(巧合)!1What happened during the baseball game?APenny fell down.BPennys son was hit.CKevin hit someone.DKevins heart stopped2Why was Penny at the game?AShe liked playing baseball.BHer sons friend is the player.CHer son w

34、as playing baseball.DShe was working as a nurse.3What did Kevin usually do in the afternoon when he was 18?AHe had some exams.BHe studied at school.CHe worked as firefighter.DHe worked in a restaurant.4From the last paragraph, we know that _.APenny couldnt breathe because she was frightened.BKevin h

35、elped Penny when some food was in her throat.CKevin was having an exam while Penny was having lunch.DPenny and Lorraine were having lunch together at that moment.5What can we learn from the story?ANo pain, no gain.BIt is better to give than to take.CA friend in need is a friend indeed.DGod helps tho

36、se who help others.E17、Mark Twain is someone Americans are taught to love. Older relatives, English teachers and the media always praise him. But when you actually take the time to read The Adventures of Tom Sawyer, you find that his work is more wonderful than you could ever imagine.The novel descr

37、ibes a young boy named Tom Sawyer growing up in a small town along the Mississippi River. He explores the countryside on a riverboat with his friends, falls in love with girls, starts secret clubs and searches for treasure. Twains idea of childhood is magical a time of imagination, wonder and, of co

38、urse, adventure.More importantly, through the eyes of Tom Sawyer, Twain cleverly makes fun of US culture. For example, Tom hates going to church, and Twain uses scenes of Tom there to mock religion and its old traditions.Twains writing is full of these kinds of critical (批判的) points about culture an

39、d politics. Thats why he is so loved in the US he wasnt afraid to state his opinions, and he did so clearly.He also believed strongly in womens right to vote in elections and gave a famous speech on the subject, called “Votes for Women”, in 1901.“Tom was a great hero once more the pet of the old, th

40、e envy of the young,” Twain writes in Tom Sawyer. But he could just as well be describing himself.1According to the writer, after reading The Adventures of Tom Sawyer, you are likely to think _.Aits not worth all the praiseBits as wonderful as you imaginedCits better to read it with teachersDits eve

41、n better than you imagined2What is Paragraph 2 mainly about?AA brief description of the novel.BWhere Twains idea of childhood comes from.CHow naughty and adventurous Tom Sawyer is.DWhat makes Tom Sawyers adventures so wonderful.3What does the underlined word “mock” mean?Amake changes to Bmake fun of

42、Cgive reasons for Dgive examples of4Why is Twain so loved in the US according to the article?AHe supported womens right to vote.BHe wrote bad things about US wars abroad.CHe criticized American culture and society clearly and cleverly.DHe showed readers a magical childhood that everyone would love.F

43、18、Whatever the situation, you need to understand gestures(手勢(shì)). Many gestures that we use are universal(通用的). Some of them can create wrong meanings to others. Using the wrong gesture could get you into trouble when you communicate with foreigners. Be careful with these gestures：The thumb up signIn

44、Italy, Germany and Greece, this sign simply means the number one. In Russia the meaning of this expression is good or well done. In Egypt and Iraq, it means perfect or very good. It is widely used between people. But in Iran it is traditionally an obscene(不正經(jīng)的) gesture.The OK signOften used to mean

45、agreement, but it is considered rude in Brazil, southern Italy, Germany and Greece. In Japan, this gesture is a sign of money. In southern France it is used to show that something is worthless.The victory signWith the index finger and middle finger rose to form a V. It means victory or peace. Be car

46、eful about using it in Britain, however, if the palm is facing toward you, the gesture is considered obscene.Snapping your fingers(打響指)Some might use this gesture to get someones attention. In France and Belgium it sends a bad message. You would never snap your fingers to get a waiters attention.Han

47、ds in the pocketsThis is commonly seen in daily life. In Finland, Sweden, France, Belgium, Indonesia and Japan, putting your hands in your pockets would be considered impolite in a business meeting. The meaning of gestures is not universal. Use these tips to prevent a cultural misunderstand. When in doubt, the best advice would be to keep your hands to yourself.1In which country does the Thumb up NOT mean good or well done?AIn Italy. BIn Russia. CIn Egypt. DIn Iran.2When you want to get a waiters attention in France, _.Ayou can use the OK signByou can