2023屆【蘇科版】江蘇省宜興新街中考五模英語試題（含解析）

1、2023屆中考英語模擬試卷請考生注意：1請用2B鉛筆將選擇題答案涂填在答題紙相應(yīng)位置上，請用05毫米及以上黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將主觀題的答案寫在答題紙相應(yīng)的答題區(qū)內(nèi)。寫在試題卷、草稿紙上均無效。2答題前，認(rèn)真閱讀答題紙上的注意事項，按規(guī)定答題。. 單項選擇1、The government is making an effort to improve the life of elderly people, many of whom are suffering（遭受） from either loneiness or poor health, or even_.AneitherBnoneCall

2、Dboth2、 Have you heard of a cool washing machine called Bicycle Washing Machine?Yes, its a new by a group of Chinese university students.Ainvention BinformationCinstruction Dintroduction3、Some farmers _how to feed chickens.Ataught IBtaught usCtaught sheDtaught we4、He has too much homework, and it is

3、 kind of difficult, so he _ finish it on time.AcantBmustntCshouldntDneednt5、 Who do you want to help?Children in poor areas because many of them are poor go to school.Aenough; to Btoo; to Cto; too Dtoo; cant6、How can I get along well with others, Father?Try to smile to others. You will find it _ to

4、make new friends than before.AeasyBmore easilyCeasierDeasily7、These songs are great moving. Their lyrics can _ girls thoughts and feelings.Aexpress Bdiscuss Cexpect Dimagine8、I have some trouble with my English writing. Can you give me some _ ?AadviceBdecisionsCmessagesDsuggestion9、 The players are

5、going to give a party to celebrate their victory in the football match this weekend.They are so great.AchallengeBresearchCsuccess10、Rita cant hear anything, right?Yes. She became at the age of five.AdeafBblindCupset. 完形填空11、 “If you could have any three things, what would you want?” Eleven-year-old

6、Ruby 1 asking old people the question. And also, she tries 2 best to make their wishes come true.Rubys mother, Amanda, is a nurse and she works at the nursing house. Ruby 3 stays there. Last May, Ruby found that a resident named Pearl at the nursing house looked very 4 .“Why do you look so unhappy?”

7、 Ruby asked.“My 5 is going to leave with his new owner. I dont know 6 I could see him again,” Pearl said.Ruby learnt that the nursing house didnt let residents keep dogs. And Pearl didnt have money to hire(雇傭)anyone to 7 her dog. Most residents were as poor as Pearl. Ruby wanted to do 8 for them.She

8、 started by asking residents what three things they wanted most in the world. At first, Amanda 9 that people would ask for cars and other expensive things. 10 in fact, they only asked for things like chocolate bars and McDonalds fries.Ruby made the wishes of about 100 people come true in three month

9、s. She felt quite happy.1ApracticesBlovesCstops2AherBhisCits3AseldomBoftenCnever4AangryBhappyCsad5AsonBcatCdog6AthatBwhenCwhy7Alook afterBlook forCplay with8AnothingBanythingCsomething9AbelievedBworriedChoped10AButBAndCSo. 語法填空12、短文填空Other fail little it surprised they possible back serve be call to

10、Thousands of people 1attracted(吸引) to a 2-meter-wide lane in Tongcheng, Anhui province this spring festival. Although it was 2to count the exact number, at35,000 people visited it each day.This narrow lane4 Liuchi Lane in Chinese, won greater popularity after the story behind it was broadcast（播放） on

11、 a CCTV show. At first glance it may seem unimportant, but to those who know5history，Liuchi Lane means much more than its appearance. In the early Qing Dynasty, it 6as the boundary(邊界) between Zhang family and Wu family. They quarreled（爭論） fiercely over which family had the right to build a wall on

12、the dividing line. After 7 to make a compromise（妥協(xié)）, the Zhangs turned to Zhang Ying, a family member of Zhangs and also a top official in the emperors court. To their8, Zhang Ying did not provide the support they needed. He called for his family to move back 1 meter from the boundary. Seeing that,

13、the Wus agreed to move 9another meter, thus Liuchi Lane was born.In reality, the story of Liuchi Lane is not only about how to get along with10, but also a guideline for all the officials in China. 閱讀理解A13、I was twenty years old, and my parents were looking forward to the day when I would be earning

14、 my own living. Unfortunately, I had absolutely no idea what I wanted my future occupation to be. The only thing I did know was that I did not want to spend the next 45 years teaching, being a nurse or sitting in an office. But that was before the postman delivered a catalogue (目錄) of courses that w

15、ere being offered at the local college. As I looked through it, I was attracted by a page that talked about the difficulties faced by deaf people in their everyday lives and how students could help by learning sign language. It went on to say that graduates of the course usually find work in differe

16、nt organizations, such as law companies, the Stock Exchange, insurance companies and banks. Then I saw something that really caught my eye: “Singer” are also needed for sporting events, concerts, theatrical performances and, believe it or not, circuses! By the time I got to the bottom of the page, I

17、 knew I had found the perfect occupation.I enrolled (注冊) on the course, which to my parents great delight was free of charge. The course was brilliant. My favourite part was the final lesson, when our teacher asked us to sign our favourite song. It was really difficult because not only did we have t

18、o sign the words, but we also had to find a way of showing whether the song was happy or sad and whether the beat was slow or fast. It was the hardest thing I have ever donebut also the most rewarding.1The only thing the writer knew that she .Awas too old to find a job as a teacherBwanted to work as

19、 a nurse in a hospitalChad never liked being in a teachers officeDwould not get a job until she was at least 452According to the catalogue the writer read, when students finish a sign language course, they .Ado not have to work with deaf peopleBcan work in many types of different placesCmay not alwa

20、ys find a job in their chosen fieldDalmost always start their career in a law company3The part of the course the writer enjoyed the most was when .Ashe should sing a song with a fast beatBshe should sign a song for the last lessonCher teacher sang a very sad song to the classDshe realized that her p

21、arents didnt have to pay4Which of the following best describes the writer?AA young woman who has found her ideal career.BA young deaf woman who wants to help the deaf.CA young woman who wants to be a businesswoman.DA young woman who wants to write songs for the deaf.B14、Wuzhizhou IslandWuzhizhou Isl

22、and, lies in Sanya, is Chinas best waters for scuba(潛水). Divers will appreciate the clear seas, especially off the southern end of the island, where coral reefs(珊瑚礁) host a colorful range of tropical sea life. As well as Goddess Matsu Temple, there are many places of interest to visit including the

23、Lovers Bridge, Sunrise Rock and Life Well.Namtso LakeNamtso Lake is the largest salt-water lake in the world. Namtso lakes touching beauty never fails to attract any traveler who visits Tibet. Bright sky, white clouds and clear water contribute to a picturesque scene, like a fairyland. In Tibetan, N

24、amtso means Heavenly Lake or Holy Lake. Looking at the faraway mountains and nearby water, backpackers only hope that time could stand still at that moment.Zhangjiajie Scenic SpotZhangjiajie National Forest Park, in Hunan Province, has been described differently, such as “delicate and wild”. Clear w

25、ater bubbled up from the rocks, winding from west to east. Magical!KailiLying in the southeastern area of Guizhou Province, Kaili City is a living quarter(居住區(qū)) of the Miao ethnic minority. So it is a nice place to learn about the culture and life of the Miao people. However, as a tourist destination

26、, Kaili is also famous for its natural landscapes, karst land-form and the ancient architecture(建筑). It is a city with the ancient culture and modern civilization.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案，并將其標(biāo)號填入題前括號內(nèi)。1Who may be interested in visiting Wuzhizhou Island?AA professor who studies culture and life of the Miao peopl

27、e.BA young lady who loves the fairyland with mountains and water.CA man who likes scuba diving in the sea.DA student who likes different views of mountains.2What is NOT mentioned about Kaili ?AIts position.BModern architecture.CNatural scenery.DCulture of Miao people.3A student in Hunan prefers a sh

28、ort journey, which place will he choose?AWuzhizhou Island.BNamtso Lake.CZhangjiajie Scenic Spot.DKaili.4What does Namtso mean in Tibetan?ASalt-water lake.BHeavenly lake.CWhite cloud.DBlue sky.5What do you think this passage is?AA story.BA notice.CAn advertisement.DA report.C15、Have you ever heard yo

29、ur own voice? “Of course,” you say. Has anyone else ever heard your voice? Again you say, “Of course.”But thats not quite true. Nobody else has ever heard your voicethe way you hear it. When you talk, you set up sound waves(聲波). The air outside your head carries the sound waves to your outer ears. B

30、ut, of course, the sound of your voice begins inside your head. The bones(骨頭) of your head pick up the sound waves, too. They carry the sound waves straight to your inner(里面的) ears. You get the sound from the outside and the inside too. Other people get just the sound waves from the outside. Thats w

31、hy they dont hear your voice the way you do.1The sound of your voice begins _.Ainside your head Boutside your headCin your inner ears Din your outer ears2When you talk, other people hear your voice _.Athrough the bones of your headBfrom the outsideCfrom the insideDall of the above3The phrase “pick u

32、p” here means _.Ato raise Bto getCto choose Dto pull4The passage is mainly about _.Awaves in the airBthe way you hear your own voiceCvoice gets around far and wideDthe different ways you and others hear your voiceD16、He Jiang，a postgraduate（研究生）in biology，will become the first Chinese student to giv

33、e a speech in the commencement（畢業(yè)典禮） at Harvard University on May 26，1Given the highest honor by the universityHe Jiang，who was born in a small village in Hunan province，said，People in China often believe that its useless to study and children from the countryside cannot be successful in the futureH

34、owever，I cannot agree with themEducation can change a persons lifeI hope my experience can encourage the students from the countryside to spare no effort in study and make their dream come trueDifferent from many other families in the village，his parents never thought about finding a job in big citi

35、es and leaving their two sons at home without their careHis farther was strict about their studiesHe and his younger brother studies at home while the other kids in the village played in the fieldsUnlike his strict farther，his mother took her sonsside when her husband scolded the boysShe preferred t

36、o sit with her sons when they studied rather than chat with other women in the villageGetting the chance to speak at commencement is no accidentDuring his first days in Harvard，it was quite difficult for him to follow the professor in class and he was speechless in campus because of his poor English

37、Instead of giving upHe Jiang spent all his free time on EnglishHe also make friends with natives to improve his speaking EnglishOne year later，he had little difficulty in class and soon became one of the top students in his classWith the encouragement from Professor Diana Eck，He Jiang decided to app

38、ly（申請） for the chance to speak at the commencementFew Chinese students had applied before，but I wanted to have a tryI just want to realize my idea of letting more people hear the voice from China and telling them that China is not what it used to besaid He JiangAfter beating three students from Harv

39、ard Kennedy School in the third and final round，He Jiang made it to get the chance to speak at the commencementHe Jiang will go to Massachusetts Institute of Technology after graduating from Harvard2Where will He Jiang give the speech？_AHarvard UniversityBHunan ProvinceCHarvard Kenney SchoolDMassach

40、usetts Institute of Technology3Which of the following is true according to the passage？_AHe Jiang is the only child in the familyBBoth of He Jiangs parents were very strict with himCHe Jiangs parents never tried to find a job in a big cityDHe Jiang often played in the fields with other kids in the v

41、illage4Paragraph 4 mainly tells us_Ahow He Jiang got the chanceBhow hardworking He Jiang wasCwhy He Jiang applied for the chanceDwhat He Jiang studied in Harvard5From the passage，we can know that_Alike father，like sonBthe early birds get wormsCpractice makes perfectDwhere there is a will，there is a

42、wayE17、1Our _ is set by what we decide and act on today.AfutureBmoneyCexperienceDgoodness2Who tells us to take one thing at a time?ADavid.BAlice.CNoah.DBen.3What is Bens idea?AMaking a plan is important.BTaking one thing at a time.CAlways looking for the good.DEnjoying every moment of today.F18、Theo

43、dor Seuss Geisel was born in Springfield, Massachusetts in 1904. He was famous because of the books he wrote for children. They have funny words, pictures, and social opinion（觀點）. Dr Seuss wrote his first book for children in 1937. It is called And to Think I Saw It on Mulberry Street. Soon other su

44、ccessful books followed. Over the years, he wrote more than forty childrens books. They were fun to read. Yet his books sometimes dealt with serious subjects.By the middle 1940s, Dr Seuss had become one of the best-loved and most successful writers of childrens books. He had a strongdesireto help ch

45、ildren. In 1954, Life magazine gave a report about school children who could not read. The report said many childrens books werent interesting. Dr Seuss decided to write books that were interesting and easy to read.In 1957, Dr Seuss wrote The Cat in the Hat. He used less than 225 words to write the

46、book. This was about the number of words a six-year-old should be able to read. The story was about a cat who tried to play with two children on a rainy day while their mother was away from home. The cat was very special and it could talk. The book was a great success. It was an interesting story an

47、d was easy to read. Children loved it. Their parents loved it, too. Today many adults(成年人) say it is still one of the stories they like best.1Theodor Seuss Geisel was famous for .Ahis funny words and picturesBhis social opinionChis ideas on serious subjectsDhis books written for children2The underli

48、ned worddesirein the passage probably means “ .”A問題 B愿望 C感激 D標(biāo)準(zhǔn)3According to the passage we know that .ADr Seuss wrote his first book for children at the age of 33BDr Seuss wrote less than forty childrens books over the yearsCLife magazine gave a report about adults who could not read in 1954DAnd to Think I Saw It on Mulberry Street was loved by children and parents4Why do many adults like reading The Cat in the Hat today?ABecause Dr Seuss used 225 words to write the book.BBecause it was about a cat trying to play with two ch