2022年蘇州市吳江區(qū)中考英語五模試卷含答案及點睛

1、2021-2022學(xué)年中考英語模擬試卷考生須知：1全卷分選擇題和非選擇題兩部分，全部在答題紙上作答。選擇題必須用2B鉛筆填涂；非選擇題的答案必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆寫在“答題紙”相應(yīng)位置上。2請用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆在“答題紙”上先填寫姓名和準考證號。3保持卡面清潔，不要折疊，不要弄破、弄皺，在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。. 單項選擇1、-Nowadays, many people are getting used to posting photos of themselves or their daily lives on Facebook or We Chat -_.AIts thei

2、r pleasureBBut I dont think its safeCOK. I will take your adviceDLet me have a look at them2、It was a bit doubtful at first, but it _ to be a really good idea.Aturned upBturned downCturned outDturned in3、I have to leave now _ I can catch the last bus.Aso thatBbecause ofCuntilDas soon as4、 Should I g

3、ive medicine to my baby as soon as it catches a cold? Not really. Our bodies can _ the cold, so sometimes we just give it some water to drink.Afight Bhide Ccause Dkeep5、Could you help me _ what time the fight arrived yesterday?Alook outBfind outCtake outDlet out6、 What do you think of the chicken I

4、cooked for you? I havent had it yet. However, it _ good.AtastesBsmellsCfeels7、 Do you have any plans for the winter holiday? Since you are crazy about music, why not go to some _ concerts?AlivelyBliveCaliveDliving8、In China, spring comes in March. The weather _ warmer and the days are longer.AgetsBs

5、oundsCsmellsDtastes9、This year we are training more _, so we can do _ than last year.Acareful; betterBcarefully; goodCcareful; betterDcarefully; better10、It sounds like a good plan, but you should _ it with your parents first.AkeepBlearnCdiscuss. 完形填空11、Once upon a time，some children were playing at

6、 seaside when they found a turtle（海龜）They began to beat the turtleJust at that time，a young man came and said to them，Stop!The children ran（1） 1 quicklyThe turtle was very thankful and said，Thanks for your kindnessI really would like （2） 2 you to a wonderful palace nowThe young man rode on the back

7、of the turtle and was taken to the secret palace in the seaWhen he （3） 3 the palace，he was very surprised and said to the turtle，What a nice palace!To thank him，the king of the turtles gave him（4） 4 He had never seen such a dinner beforeHe received a warm welcome there and was very（5） 5 everythingAf

8、ter dinner，the king of the turtles said，I am going to give you two boxes，（6） 6 you can open only oneYou mustnt open bothDont forget it!the turtle warned himAll rightI will open only one，the young man promised（許諾）At this time，a large wave sent him out of the seaAfter he（7） 7 ，he opened the bigger one

9、 of the two boxes（8） 8 the box was full of goldMy God!he criedIm（9） 9 nowThen he thought，Things in the other box must be expensive，tooHe could not wait any longerHe broke his promise and opened the other boxAs soon as he opened it，he became an old manHis hair turned whiteHis face（10） 10 an old man o

10、ver eighty years oldIt all happened in a momentHe was sorry for what he did，but it was too late1AthroughBawayCintoDout2AwantingBaskingCto letDto invite3Aleft forBarrived onCarrived atDgot away4Aa very big dinnerBa very poor dinnerCa very bad dinnerDa very small dinner5Apleased withBstrict inCangry w

11、ithDsorry for6AsoBorCbutDas7Awent back to homeBwas back homeCwent back to the seaDwas back the sea8ATo his surprisingBTo ones surprisingCTo ones surpriseDTo his surprise9Aa poor manBa rich manCan old manDa young man10AlikedBfelt likeClooked likeDlooked. 語法填空12、 Chinese New Year begins in late Januar

12、y1early February. It is one of the2(great) festivals in China.Many things are done to get ready3this festival. The house is cleaned in the days before the holiday. No sweeping is done on the holiday because people worry about that good luck will be cleaned away. Best 4(wish)are written on red paper

13、and hung around the house.One the5(one) day of Chinese New Year, children are given red envelopes. Food is 6 important part of the holiday season. Special foods are7(eat)on certain days. Different foods have different 8(mean) behind them. For example, fish is said to mean success.Chinese New Year is

14、9(certain) regarded as a time to be with ones family. Many visits are done during the 15 days. Many traditions are to honor family members who10(die) in the past.What an interesting festival it is!. 閱讀理解A13、Not long ago, people thought babies were not able to learn things until they were five or six

15、 months old. Yet doctors in the United States say babies begin learning on their first day of life.Scientists note that babies are strongly influenced by their environment. They say a baby will smile if her mother does something the baby likes. A baby learns to get the best care possible by smiling

16、to please her mother or other caregiver. This is how babies learn to connect and communicate with other human beings.One study shows that babies can learn before they are born. The researchers placed a tape recorder on the stomach of a pregnant (懷孕) woman. Then, they played a recording of a short st

17、ory. On the day the baby was born, the researchers tried to find if he knew the sounds of the story repeated while in his mother. They did this by placing a device (裝置) in the mouth of the newborn baby.The baby would hear the story if he moved his mouth one way. If the baby moved his mouth the other

18、 way, he would hear a different story. The researchers say the baby clearly liked the story he heard before he was born. They say the baby would move his mouth so he could hear the story again and again.Another study shows how mothers can strongly influence social development and language skills in

19、their children.Researchers studied the children from the age of one month to three years. The researchers tried to measure the sensitivity (敏感度) of the mothers. The women were considered sensitive if they supported their childrens activities and did not interfere (干涉) unnecessarily. They tested the

20、children for thinking and language development when they were three years old. Also, the researchers observed the women for signs of depression (抑郁).The children of depressed women did not do as well in tests as the children of women who did not suffer from depression. The children of depressed wome

21、n did poorly in tests of language skills and understanding what they hear.These children also were less cooperative and had more problems dealing with other people. The researchers noted that the sensitivity of the mothers was important to the intelligence development of their children. Children did

22、 better when their mothers were caring, even when they suffered from depression.1According to the passage, which of the following is NOT the factor that influences intelligence development in babies?ATheir peers (同齡人).BThe environment.CMothers sensitivity.DEducation before birth.2What is the purpose

23、 of the experiment in which newborn babies heard the stories?ATo prove that babies can learn before they are born.BTo prove that babies can learn on the first day they are born.CTo show that early education has a deep effect on the babies language skills.DTo show mothers can strongly influence intel

24、ligence development in their babies.3Which group of children did the worst in tests of language skills?AChildren with high communication abilities.BThe children of depressed but caring mothers.CThe children of women who did not suffer from depression.DThe children of depressed mothers who cared litt

25、le for their children.4What is the main idea of the passage?AScientific findings about how babies develop before birth.BScientific findings about how intelligence develops in babies.CScientific findings about how the stories have effects on babies intelligence.DA study shows babies are not able to l

26、earn things until they are five or six months old.B14、 The book I would like to talk about is The Merchant of Venice. The book is a dramatic work by Shakespear, an English famous writer in the 16th century. It talks about something happening between merchants in Venice. The main characters are Bassa

27、nio, Portia, Shylock and Antonio.The drama begins with Antonio, who helps Bassanio borrow money from Shylock, and then brings out other stories. Bassanio is a poor merchant. He needs money to follow his dream to marry Portiaa very beautiful and rich lady. He first wants to borrow money from his frie

28、nd Antonio, also a merchant in Venice. Antonio borrows the money from a Jewish rich merchant Shylock. Antonio does much harm to Shylock before because Antonio really hates Jewish. Shylock is a little mean and loves money very much. He always gets interest from the people who borrow money from him. A

29、ntonio promises he will pay the money back in three months, or Shylock will be allowed to cut out 1 pound of flesh out of Antonios body. Bassanio successfully wins the love of Portia but soon realizes his friend can not pay the money back to Shylock on time. Bassanio returns to Venice as fast as he

30、can and attends a trial(審訊).The reason why Antonio isnt able to pay is because his ships are caught in storm. Portia, dressing up as a young lawyer, claims (聲稱) that the words “ 1 pound of flesh” not “1 pound of flesh and blood”. She says that Shylock is only allowed to remove flesh, but not any blo

31、od, which is impossible. Thus, she helps make Antonio safe and make Shylock fail. At the same time, Shylock loses most of his money. At the end, .1The drama has _ main characters mentioned in this passage.AtwoBthreeCfourDfive2According to the passage, which of the following is true?AThe story happen

32、s between merchants in England in the 17th century.BAntonio cant return the money because his ships are caught in storm.CShylock is a Jewish rich merchant and he is generous to everyone.DPortia is a real lawyer and she is clever enough to save Antonios life.3Which one can be used to describe Bassani

33、o? A true friend A romantic lover A poor merchant A mean JewishABCD4We can put _ in the blank “ ” in Paragraph 3.AAntonio takes pity on ShylockBBassanio and Portia have a happy endingCeveryone including Shylock lives a happy lifeDeveryone including Shylock lives a sad lifeC15、Nowadays，more and more

34、apps have come into the world. Most of them make our life better. Look at four apps below : AppsFounding TimeFunctionAdvantagesMethodsBaicizhanMarch，2015English words learning appLearning is funChoose the correct picture of the new word，then practice in other waysDouban FMNovember，2009Music appSongs

35、 playing one by oneUse “heart” “trash” or skip buttons to mark the songsMoment CameraJanuary，2014Camera appSequence shots and differentsized framesTake photos as usualFlipboardNovember，2013Hottest news appMake the news personal to youClick the “+”button to choose your favorite news1If you have probl

36、ems in remembering English words, which app can help you？ABaicizhanBDouban FMCFlipboardDMoment Camera2When you use Flipboard, you can .Alisten to musicBlearn EnglishCtake picturesDknow about news3Which of the following is TRUE according to the form above?ADouban FM is a music app for you to sing son

37、gs.BFlipboard gives you a chance to choose the news that interests youCBaicizhan just shows the Chinese and English meanings of a new word.DFlipboard app was founded two months later than Moment Camera appD16、Everyone has got two personalities (性格)the one that is shown to the world and the other tha

38、t is secret and real. You dont show your secret personality when youre awake because you can control yourself, but when youre asleep, your sleeping position shows the real you. In a normal night, of course, you often change your sleeping positions. The important position that best shows your secret

39、personality is the one that you go to sleep. If you go to sleep on your back, youre a very open person. You normally trust people and you are easily influenced by new ideas. You dont like to make people unhappy, so you never express your real feelings. Youre quite shy and you arent very confident. I

40、f you sleep on your stomach, you are a person who likes to keep secrets. You worry a lot and youre always easily becoming sad. You never want to change your ideas, but you are satisfied with your life the way it is. You usually live for today not for tomorrow. If you sleep on curled up (蜷縮) , you ar

41、e probably a very nervous person. You have a low opinion of yourself and often protect yourself from being hurt, so you are very defensive. Youre shy and you dont usually like meeting people. You like to be on your own. If you sleep on your side, you have usually got a well-balanced (平衡的) personalit

42、y. You know your strengths and weaknesses. Youre usually careful. You have a confident personality. You sometimes feel worried, but you dont often get unhappy. You always say what you think, even if it makes people angry.1You may find the passage in _.Aa science magazineBa guide bookCa sports newspa

43、perDa story book2When does the sleeping position best show your secret personality?AIn the daytime.BAt the beginning of sleep.CAt night.DDuring the deep sleep.3Tina hardly tells her secrets to her friends. She probably goes to sleep _.Aon curled upBon her stomachCon her backDon her side4What does th

44、e word “defensive mean in the passage?A易怒的B攻擊性的C外向的D有戒心的5What does the passage tell us?ASleeping on your side is the best way of sleeping.BChanging positions will cause sleeping problems.CSleeping positions show peoples secret personalities.DEnough sleep makes people look better and healthier.E17、So

45、metimes you just get so angry that you feel like you are going to burst(爆發(fā)). It may seem like your anger will be the boss of you, instead of you being the boss of your anger. What can you do to work off that anger and keep yourself and others safe? Here are some ideas to help you.Take a deep breath

46、before you feel your heart slows back down again.Count to ten slowly in your mind before you open your mouth. Count to another ten if you are still feeling out of control. Stop and think about what to say and do, then make a good choice.Walk away the place that makes you angry and go somewhere else

47、until youve thought about what you can do.Use your words to tell your feelings. You should never hurt someone with your hands, feet or by what you say.Say what you say in a strong voice, not a loud shouting voice.Doing a chore that you really hate is a pretty good idea. It can keep your anger away a

48、nd you can feel good about getting that chore done too. In this way, you make anger useful.1What will happen if you are the boss of your anger?AYou can burst. BYou can keep warm.CYou can shout loudly. DYou can be careless.2Before making a good choice, how much numbers should you count to control you

49、rself.A10 B20 C30 D403How can we get the angry feeling out according to the passage?AShout in a loud voice.BHurt others with our hands.CDo some chores that you really hate.DWalk to the place that makes you angry.F18、TF boysOvernight, TF boys, a boy band including three middle school students, became

50、 the talk all over China. The oldest member of TF boys now is only 17, but the number of their followers on Sina Weibo has reached 100 million.Some say that TF boys has become popular only because of their faces. But take a serious look at the three boys, and you may find out what has helped them wi

51、n so many people.Wang JunkaiWhat did you do when you were 8 years old? Wang had become a trainee(受訓(xùn)者) at TF company at that age. He still went to school like other kids on weekdays. But his weekends were filled with training classes. Many boys gave up, but he didnt. Before finally became a TF boys,

52、the tough guy has been practicing for 5 years.Wang YuanFans like to call Wang “Er Yuan”because he is a funny guy whos always telling dry jokes. But when he starts to sing, youd be shocked by his clear voice. The cheerful boy doesnt like to compare himself with others. He just wants to be the best hi

53、mself.Yiyang QianxiYiyang Qianxi is the shortest of the three boys, but he has the most excellent resume(履歷). He is a top student. He takes part in TV shows. He has many different roles in many movies. He is even good at calligraphy(書法). How can he do well in these things? “Id practice dancing and writing while ot