2022年山東省濟(jì)南興濟(jì)中考英語最后一模試卷含答案及點睛

1、2021-2022學(xué)年中考英語模擬試卷考生須知：1全卷分選擇題和非選擇題兩部分，全部在答題紙上作答。選擇題必須用2B鉛筆填涂；非選擇題的答案必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆寫在“答題紙”相應(yīng)位置上。2請用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆在“答題紙”上先填寫姓名和準(zhǔn)考證號。3保持卡面清潔，不要折疊，不要弄破、弄皺，在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。. 單項選擇1、Some students are so . They often make mistakes in their homework.AcarefulBseriousCcarelessDsuccessful2、Paul works very hard and

2、 he is one ofstudents in his class.Agood Bbetter Cbest Dthe best3、_ you able to see the sea from this window?Yes, its peaceful. Some people are swimming in the sea.ADoBAreCWillDHave4、 Look at the young man in yellow. Is it Mr. Green? No, it _be him. He is wearing a green coat today.AmustntBneedntCca

3、nt5、I met my teacher _ I was walking in the street, but I didnt say hello to him.AbeforeBafterCuntilDwhile6、Many students dont know how to _the new words in the dictionary.I think theyd better ask their teachers for help.Alook outBfind outClook forDlook up7、-Excuse me, I wonder _ I can pay for the n

4、ew shoes?-You can pay by using wechat or Alipay(支付寶).AwhetherBwhenChowDwhy8、China Dream is a great way to gather people together and _ the fast development of our country.Atry out forBfit forCpush forDcheer for9、Steve Jobs was full of always coming up with new ideas which led to great changes in soc

5、iety .AinstructionBinvitationCintroductionDinvention10、- Which of the two shirts would you like to choose?- Both. Then I can give one to my brother and leave _ to myself.AanotherBthe otherCother. 完形填空11、 Eileen Gu, a Chinese-American skier (滑雪運動員), is already dreaming of gold medals at the 2022 Wint

6、er Olympic Games. However, she wont receive her 1 under US flag. Gu will compete for China.Gu was born to an American father and a Chinese mother. She was 2 in San Francisco. She lived there for over ten years. The girl, however, has always been 3 that she has a Chinese root (根). She speaks Chinese

7、well and calls herself a Beijing girl.Gu 4 skiing when she was only three. She got her first 5 at the age of nine. Gu competed for the United States in that competition. Hoping to 6 tens of millions of Chinese children to love skiing, last June, the girl joined Team China.Gu has already brought Chin

8、a medals. In August, she 7 the Australian New Zealand Cup. The young skier won two gold medals in the competition. Her 8 congratulated her online. After the competition, the number of them even increased to 200,000. People called 9 a born skier.Gu says she is only getting started. How many gold meda

9、ls will she win for China at the 2022 Games? The 10 may surprise us all! Lets wait and see.1AmedalsBbillsCgiftsDmails2AdiscussedBhatedCraisedDnoticed3ArelaxedBmadCafraidDproud4AstartedBforgotCkeptDregretted5AabilityBwinCjobDsubject6AencourageBallowCinviteDadvise7Asuffered fromBjoined inCset upDpaid

10、for8ArelativesBclassmatesCcoachesDfans9AherBitChimDme10AstandardBpolicyCresultDreason. 語法填空12、A long time ago, there was an emperor. He had a beautiful garden. In the garden, there was a little nightingale(夜鶯) singing very1(beauty).One day the emperor heard about this little birds beautiful voice. H

11、e asked his guards to bring her to him. As soon as the emperor heard the nightingales voice, he said, Put her in a golden cage, 2she can stay and sing for me whenever I want to hear her. The little bird was so3(happy) about being kept in the cage that she4(stop) singing one day. The emperor was very

12、 angry. He ordered the scientists in his palace to make a robot bird 5 him. The bird could sing very beautifully,6. The emperor was pleased.Soon the robot bird became old. It no longer sang beautiful songs. Just at that time, the emperor became very weak. One morning, while7(lie) in bed, the emperor

13、 wanted it to sing once again.8the robot bird couldnt sing any more. Suddenly the nightingale landed on the window. She began to sing her9beautiful song. The emperor was very happy! He became better and better each day.After the emperor was well，he changed a lot and became kind to his people. From t

14、hen on, all his people cherished(愛戴) him for his love and10 (kind). 閱讀理解A13、Have you collected anything since you were young? These people have！Angelika from Germany has collected more than 290,000 pens from 140 countries. She has collected pens for more than 10 years. The most expensive pen in her

15、collection is made of gold! She also started a pen collecting club.Tony from the UK has collected Barbie dolls since he was a child. He has collected 1,125 dolls. He changes the dolls clothes once a month and often brushes their hair! He also collects dolls of Barbies boyfriend.Ron from the US likes

16、 collecting key rings(鑰匙扣). He has collected 24,000 key rings since he was young. His key rings are all different that means no two key rings are the same! He has been a world record holder for 13 years.Zhu Yue from China has collected erasers for more than 20 years. At the age of 11, she visited Sh

17、enzhen with her parents. For the first time Zhu Yue was fascinated(使著迷) by erasers after she saw them in a shop. Ever since then she has collected every new kind of erasers. Now she has collected 100,000 erasers.1Who collects pens?AAngelika.BTony.CRon.DZhu Yue.2What does Tony collect?APens.BDolls.CK

18、ey rings.DErasers.3How long has Ron been a world record holder?A10 years.B13 years.C15 years.D20 years.4How many erasers has Zhu Yue collected?A290,000.B1,125.C24,000.D100,000.B14、To many students, joining social media “circles” (朋友圈) is now more important than making new friends in real life. And i

19、ts easy. If you have a mobile phone, you can download many things such as Sina Weibo, QQ and WeChat.“I love to check my friends updates (更新). I also enjoy news and humor shared on social media,” said Wang Wei, 14, from a middle school in Shenzhen. While enjoying these, Wang distances himself from re

20、al life. “I love playing the plane-shooting game on WeChat, but have no interest in playing chess with my classmates,” said Wang.Deng Yunyun, 14, from Xuhui Middle School in Shanghai, said that social media has influenced their normal life. Last month, his school held a basketball match, and a stude

21、nt hurt his leg. Instead of giving him some help, students were busy with updating WeChat blogs about the accident. “I think they need to learn to balance their real and online lives, and what worries parents and teachers a lot is safety.” said Deng.“Many students are happy to tell their interests a

22、nd personal information to their social media friends. And this could bring them danger,” said Miss Wang, a teacher from a Shenzhen middle school. “For example, the use of WeChats shake-shake allows users to connect to other users nearby. Also police warn about the risks of making friends in this wa

23、y.”“Be careful. Do not use the locating function (定位功能) at any moment, do not give your name, and do not post the photos of your community,” said Wang.1According to the passage, the following separate the students from the real life EXCEPT _.Areading news shared on social mediaBplaying some kinds of

24、 games on WeChatCbeing busy with updating WeChat blogsDstaying at home to watch TV programs2Why did nobody offer help when a student hurt his leg?ABecause his classmates were busy sharing their updates.BBecause his classmates didnt regard him as their friend.CBecause he didnt belong to their social

25、media “circles”.DBecause there were few students there at that moment.3The underlined word “this” in the fourth paragraph refers to _.Athe use of WeChats shake-shakeBhaving no interest in playing chess with friendsCpaying too much attention to their social media “circles”Dsharing personal informatio

26、n with their social media friends4What is the main idea of the passage?AThe use of WeChats shake-shake adds risks of making friends online.BWarn students not to use WeChats locating function in case of danger.CWeChat separates students from real life and also may bring them danger.DJoining social me

27、dia “circles” is more important than making friends in real life.C15、 Barry is having a very difficult time in his life. His wife recently died from illness. He is very sad. Barrys neighbor, a very old woman named Gertrude, sees him from her yard one day. She has not seen him outside for days! “Hell

28、o, Barry! Just look at this fence(籬笆). It is broken. You are a strong man, and you have some free time. I want you to fix this fence for me,” Gertrude says. Barry is angry. He thinks the old lady is very selfish（自私）.Still, he knows she is a nice woman, and he respects （尊重）her. So he agrees to help h

29、er. Barry works for days. Gertrude brings him orange juice while he works. When he finishes, he smiles for the first time in months. “You did such a wonderful job. Do you think you could paint it for me?” Gertrude smiles at him .Barry cannot believe his ears. Doesnt she know how sad he is? But becau

30、se he respects her so much, Barry agrees. He works hard in the hot sun, but Gertrudes orange juice and encouragement are wonderful. He feels proud of the beautiful fence he is making. Over the next few weeks, Gertrude keeps giving Barry jobs. He even repairs her door. All the neighbors pass by and t

31、ell Barry what a beautiful job he has done. He finally realizes that she has never been impolite. She is really wise and kind. He knows that simply getting busy at something can take sorrow away. He helps her, but she truly saves him.1Why does Barry agree to help Gertrude to fix the fence?ABecause h

32、e thinks she is too old.BBecause he has nothing to do.CBecause he is strong enough.DBecause he respects her.2What does Gertrude bring Barry while he works?ACoffee.BOrange juice.CCoco Cola.DIce cream.3Barry does a lot for Gertrude, but he doesnt _for her.Afix the fenceBpaint the fenceCbuy orange juic

33、eDrepair the door4The underlined word “sorrow” means_ in Chinese.A憤怒B遺憾C悲傷D喜悅5From the text，we can learn that Gertrude is_.AselfishBimpoliteChelplessDwiseD16、Students all around the world think it great to have some money in their pocket. But how much do they get?In the US, a little pre-school kid m

34、ay get a dollar or two, but older children get more. A lot of American parents give pocket money to their children, but their children have to do chores.In Britain, kids in primary school get 4 or 5 pounds each week. When they enter middle school, they get about 9 pounds.In London, children get 10 p

35、ounds every week, children in Scotland get 8 pounds, and children in Wales get the most, about 13.5 pounds! Also, in British, boys get a little more pocket money than girls.Like kids in the US, British children do chores to earn their pocket money. Thats why British children know a lot about spendin

36、g money. 7% of them spend less than 1 each week, 22% spend between 1 and 5, and 20% spend over 5 each week. What do they buy with their money? Most of them spend it on sweets, crisps and chocolate.Some parents may ask the question, the answer is: Of course yes!If children have some pocket money, the

37、y can learn to find out what things cost, save money for things that they want. There are lots of good lessons to learn:If you spend it all at once, there is no money until your next “pay day”.If you buy the wrong thing, youll be more wise next time.If you borrow money, you have to pay it back.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)

38、容選擇最佳答案，將其標(biāo)號填入題前括號內(nèi)1In Britain, kids in primary school get _ each month.A4 or 5 B9 poundsC16 or 20 pounds D36 pounds2_ get the most pocket money according to the passage.AChildren in London BChildren in WalesCChildren in the US Dchildren in China3Afour Beleven Cnine Ctwenty4According to the passage,

39、 most children usually spend pocket money on _.A B C D5If a child buy the wrong things, he or she will _ next time.Abecome more intelligentBsell them to othersCwaiting for next “pay day”Dfind some ways to return themE17、 My name is Linda. I was cute, active and happyuntil that day when I was two yea

40、rs old. I had a bad fall and hurt one of my eyes. The doctor said that if the eye was taken out, my face would look worse, so my blind eye lives on with me.People often ask me uncomfortable questions about my eye or even play jokes on me. When the kids played games, I was always the “bad guy”. Every

41、one looked down on me. Yet every time mom noticed I was unhappy, she would say to me, “Hold your head up high and face the world.” It helped me move on in life.As a child, I thought mom meant: Be careful or you will fall down or knock into something because you are not looking. As a teenager I alway

42、s looked down to hide my shame, but I found that people liked me when I held my head up high. In high school I was even made monitor. All I really wanted was to look like everyone else. When things got really bad, I would cry to my mom and she would look at me with loving eyes and say, “Hold your he

43、ad up high and face the world. Let them see the love that is inside.”Moms love gave me confidence. Finally I was able to look people in the eye. I learned not only to appreciate (欣賞) myself but to have deep love for others.1What happened to the writer when she was two years old?AShe couldnt see anyt

44、hing.BShe broke her leg.CShe hurt one of her eyes. DShe fell off her bike. 2How did the writer feel before she had a bad fall?ASad.BHappy.CLucky.DNervous3What does the underlined word looked down on mean in the passage?A鼓勵B輕視C欣賞D培養(yǎng)4Which of the following about Linda is TRUE?AShe was not a monitor in

45、 high school.BShe held her head up high all the time.CShe often played games with her friends and was always the “good guy”.DHer mom gave her confidence and finally she could look other people in the eye.5What can we learn from this passage?AWe should love our parents.BWe may feel sorry for what we

46、did.CWe should learn to accept and appreciate ourselves.DWe always have a good time when we play with our friends.F18、When I was young, I wanted to be a model, so when a national competition was nearby, I asked my parents to take me for an audition(試演) and they agreed, I was selected and told I had

47、potential. They said that for only $900 I could attend a weekend event that a number of the most famous modeling agenies(中介) from around the world would attend. At 13, my hopes of fame and fortune(名利) clouded my judgment and I begged my parents to let me go. We have never been rich, but they saw my

48、enthusiasm and at last they agreed. I imagined being signed by some famous model companies. For .months, any boredom or disappointment that I faced disappeared because I knew I would soon have the chance to be a real model. I thought I would appear in the covers of famous magazines! Of course, I was

49、nt signed, but what hurt the most was being told that if I grew to 59 (about 1.75 meters) I could be a success. I sprayed for a growth spurt(沖刺) because I could not imagine giving up my dream. I met with a local modeling agency and the agent required $500 for classes, $500 for a photo shoot(拍攝), and

50、 $300 for other fees. My parents only agreed after hours and hours of my begging. The agency sent me out on a few auditions but with every day I did not receive a call, I grew more disappointed. The final chance came in July after I had decided to focus on commercial modeling. There was an open call

51、(公開挑it) in New York City. We spent hours driving and spent another few hours waiting, only to be told that I was too short, I could hardly stand it. Years later, I realize that the trip to New York was good as it made me notice I didnt actually love modeling, just the idea of it.1 wanted to be speci

52、al and I naively(天真地)decided to reach an impossible goal. The experience has made me stronger and that will help me in the future.1The author wanted to be a model, because_.Ashe won a national contestBshe wanted to be famous and richCshe was urged by some modeling agenciesDshe had full potential to be a successful model2The authors parents attitude toward her dream is_.Aencourag