湖南省長沙市湖南廣益實驗中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年中考英語仿真試卷（含解析）

1、2022-2023學(xué)年中考英語模擬試卷考生請注意：1答題前請將考場、試室號、座位號、考生號、姓名寫在試卷密封線內(nèi)，不得在試卷上作任何標(biāo)記。2第一部分選擇題每小題選出答案后，需將答案寫在試卷指定的括號內(nèi)，第二部分非選擇題答案寫在試卷題目指定的位置上。3考生必須保證答題卡的整潔?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。. 單項選擇1、I wonder _.She always cares much about others.Ahow does Jane get on so well with her classmatesBwhy Jane is generally liked by all the

2、 other classmatesCif Jane is popular with her classmates2、Whats your dream job, Lucy?I want to be_doctor.AanBaCtheD/3、Why didnt you enjoy the talk? It was talk that I had ever listened to.Athe most interestingBthe least interestingCmore interestingDless interesting4、 Mike, _ you answer this question

3、? Of course I can. Its so easy.AcanBmayCmustDneed5、We are going to visit Mary. She has been ill for a week. Could you tell me _?Im not sure. Maybe we can help her with math first.Ahow can we make her happyBhow we can help her with the lessonsCwhen we will go to her homeDwhere she lives6、Must I prepa

4、re for the trip today?No, you . You can do it tomorrow.AmustntBcantCneednt7、When I write down what I am showing thanks to, its always for things that money _buy.AneedntBshouldntCmay notDcant8、Alice, together with her classmates punished for breaking the school rules last week.AisBareCwasDwere9、The s

5、how was so that I couldnt stop laughing.Asad Bterrible Cfunny Dserious10、(2017甘肅白銀10)I wonder if these are Dannys glasses.They_be Dannys. He doesnt wear glasses.Acant Bmust Cmustnt Dcan. 完形填空11、 Im sure many people are working hard for a lot of money, a big house, a new car, expensive clothes and so

6、 on. Those are considered to be symbols of 1 on the material level. When I was young, I was also 2 reaching for material success. So I chose a job as a salesman and I did make some pretty good money.But later I realized that was not what I wanted, because I was often forced to sell products that mig

7、ht not be good for customers. I become very unhappy 3 I could make a lot of money. I no longer felt proud of my job and even 4 myself for doing things like that. So I 5 my job and took another job, this time helping 6 the poor and the weak. The sense of belonging was great and suddenly I felt succes

8、sful in my life again, I made less money but I was 7 with myself.For my own past, success comes from the feeling of satisfaction and joy. I feel successful when I love what I do, not caring so much about 8 . And I feel the most successful when I 9 my kindness everywhere go.So, be 10 to yourself: lea

9、rn to listen to the voice from the bottom of your heart. And find your own way with a happy heart to achieve your own success.1AluckBsuccessCsafetyDhope2AsadlyBhardlyCcrazilyDhonestly3AifBsinceCuntilDalthough4Alook down uponBlook up toClook throughDlook into5Amade upBgave upCset upDturned up6Ain dan

10、gerBin orderCin needDin surprise7AstrictBcheerfulCangryDsatisfied8AtrustBloveCmoneyDhealth9AthrowBspreadCsellDlend10AtrueBbraveCfriendlyDterrible. 語法填空12、閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式。One day the Prince of Wales wanted to go hunting with his men. He told his dog, Gelert, to stay at home and1(l

11、ook)after his baby son. The baby was in a wooden cradle, which was like 2small bed.When the Prince came back from hunting, Gelert ran out to meet his master. He wagged his tail and 3(jump) up to put his paws on the Princes chest. Then the Prince saw the blood on Gelerts jaws and head.“What have you

12、done?” the Prince said. He rushed into his house and looked for his baby son. The cradle was lying on its side on the floor. The clothes were torn and there was blood4 them.“ So you have killed my son?” the Prince said 5(angry). “You unfaithful dog!” He took out his sword and killed the dog. Just as

13、 Gelert was dying, he managed to bark. Then the Prince heard a baby 6(call) to the dog.The Prince ran back into the house and saw his son 7(lie)on the ground unhurt. Near him was a dead wolf. Then the Prince knew that Gelert had defended the baby and killed the wolf.The Prince ran back into the hous

14、e but he was too late. Gelert was 8(dead). The Prince was very sad indeed. Tears ran9 his face when he realized he had killed his faithful friend. The Prince carried the body of his brave dog to the top of a mountain and buried him there. After this, the Prince never smiled again. Every morning at d

15、awn, he walked up the mountain and10(down) by the dogs grave for a few minutes. 閱讀理解A13、Free Activities This WeekendAn Open-air Craft(工藝)Marketin Front of the City HallSunday from8:30AM. to 6:30 P.M.Need to buy a present? Find bamboo toys, paper flowers, paper umbrellas, model cars and more! Food fr

16、om around the world, too!City MuseumTravel MoviesMeeting Room Sat.& Sun. at 2:30 P.M.Do you want to travel but dont have enough money? See movies on Japan, Italy, America, England, Russia, and Australia. There are only 80 seats, so come early.Autumn Fashion ShowGolden Shopping Center Sunday at 3:00

17、P.M.Mens and womens autumn clothes. See 25 handsome and pretty models show the latest fashions. All clothing will be on sale after the show for under ￥100.Pop Concert at Yunhai SquareSaturday from 9:00 P.M. to midnightFive groups of college students are going to play the guitar and sing pop songs. B

18、ring your own food and drink.Library Lecture(講座)City Library HallSaturday at 10:00 AM.How to find the job that you really want! Two-hour lecture. Advice on choosing and getting the right job for you. Coke and sandwiches are sold.1There are activities that people can do indoors.AtwoBthreeCfourDfive2P

19、eople can taste food from different countries .Aat Yunhai SquareBin the City Library HallCin the City MuseumDin front of the City Hall3If someone wants to find a right job, he should .Alisten to the lectureBbuy presentsCbring food and drinkDgo to the fashion show4Mr.Lee wants to take two shirts for

20、her wife after the fashion show, he needs to pay .Amore than 200 yuanBat least 300 yuanCless than 200 yuanDnothing at all5If people want to get some information about some foreign countries, they can .Asee the moviesBgo to the pop concertCsee the fashion showDgo to the library lectureB14、What is the

21、 hottest English word of 2014? Its “selfie”, according to Oxford dictionaries. Selfie is a photo that one takes of oneself, according to the Oxford online dictionary. People usually take selfies with a smartphone(智能手機) and send them to a social media website.The word was first used in 2004. In the p

22、ast 12 months, its frequency (出現(xiàn)頻率) in the English language has increased by 17,000 percent, said Oxford dictionaries. Now, almost everybody knows it.“Almost every day, I take a photo of myself at school, and save it in my Qzone (QQ空間),” said Huang Xu, 13, from Hunan. These photos record her happy a

23、nd sad moments.Pop stars also take a lot of selfies. Li Chunping, 14, from Harbin, is a big fan of Yang Mi. “She has used many selfies to tell us whats going on in her personal life,” said Li.What makes people love selfies? Some people say its narcissism (自戀). “The rise of the selfie is a perfect sy

24、mbol for our narcissistic culture. Were crying out: Look at me!” said US psychiatrist(精神科醫(yī)生) Carole Lieberman.Young people are using selfies to make friends online, Jonathan Freedland wrote in The Guardian. “The usual purpose of taking a selfie is to share online. They express a human need to connec

25、t with others,” wrote Freedland.Huang Xu agrees with that. “During summer vacation, my classmates and I shared many selfies online. Hair or clothes were not our interests. Through these photos, we got to know each others holidays and feelings,” said Huang Xu.1（小題1）According to the story, a “selfie”

26、is _.Aa person with a smartphoneBa smartphone which can take photosCa photo taken by oneselfDan English dictionary2（小題2）When was the word “selfie” first used?AMore than ten years ago BIn 2014CWhen smartphones appeared DNobody knows3（小題3）We can tell from the story that _.Aonly famous people enjoy tak

27、ing selfiesBall people love selfies because of narcissismCpeople love to share selfies onlineDUS psychiatrist Carole Lieberman hates selfies4（小題4）We put the sentence “But some people dont see it that way” at the beginning of _.AParagraph 4 BParagraph 5CParagraph 6 DParagraph 75（小題5）What is the best

28、title of this passage ?ASelfies and narcissismBSelfies and sharingCSelfies and smartphonesDSelfies, the hottest word in 2014C15、SUMMER ART CLASS: DRAWINGI will be offering Drawing as a summer art class, you will learn the basic skills for good drawing, such as drawing basic forms and composition. Ea

29、ch student will complete his or her own art work.Where: A Mother s Touch DaycareWho: Boys and girls from 12-14 years oldDates: June 7-July 26Time: Saturdays from 10:00-11:00AMCost: $20 for supplies and $80 for classNotes: Students will keep all of their supplies when the class is over.Ways of paymen

30、t:A) Total amount due at the first classB)Two payments of $60 and $40 at the beginning of each month.THE ARTIST:My name is Tiffany Ballard. I will be teaching Drawing in the summer. For more information about me and my artworks. Please check out my website at How to sign up:Call me or send an email

31、to sign up. I will record your information and save a place for you in the class.Phone:213-7901Email: wonderartgmail comSpace is limited. Sign up as soon as possible!April 1st, 20191The poster above is most probably written to students in _.Aprimary schoolsBmiddle schoolsChigh schoolsDuniversities2I

32、f a boy takes part in the class, he should pay _in total.A$40B$60C$80D$1003Which of the following is true according to the passage?AThe class will last over two months,BMaybe there will be no place if you sign up lateCSigning up is only allowed on April 1st, 2019DStudents can learn some special skil

33、ls in the class.4We can _for more information about the teachers artworks.Amake a call at 213-7901Bgo to a Mothers Touch DaycareCvisit Dsend an email to wonderartD16、Rita stepped into the cool, moving water. She pushed a black inner tube in front of her. She had a worried look on her face because sh

34、e had never floated down a river before.“Let me hold your tube while you climb on,” said her father. He smiled at her. “Theres not a cloud in the sky. Its a great day to be in the river, isnt it?”Rita looked out across the water. People were floating by on tubes. Some talked and laughed as they_easi

35、ly down the river. Others leaned back with hats pulled over their faces. None of them looked terrified.“Well stay together,” said Ritas father. “Ill hold on to your rope.”“Will we go very fast?” Rita asked.“No,” said Dad. “Well move slowly for a while, and then it will get a little faster near the r

36、ivers bend. Dont worry, Rita. Youll be fine.”Rita looked at her tube. It gently moved up and down in the water. She saw a girl of her own age float by. The girl seemed to be having fun. Suddenly Ritas worries disappeared.“Im ready to climb on and ride, Dad,” she said.1The underlined word “floated” i

37、n the reading means “_”.A漂浮 B乘坐 C劃船2What is Ritas problem in this story?AShe doesnt like to be in cool water.BShe is afraid to try something new.CShe is worried that she will get sunburned .3Whats the weather like in the story?ACloudy. BRainy. CSunny.4Which of these happened last in the story?ARita

38、pushed her black tube.BRita saw a girl of her own age.CRita stepped into the water.5Whats the best title for this passage?ARitas Ride.BRitas Trip.CRitas Visit.E17、TomorrowlandJurassic WorldSan AndreasAvengers: Age ofUltronRunning Time2 hr. 10 min.2 hr. 4 min.1 hr. 54 min.2 hr. 21 min.Genre(類型)Action

39、ActionActionActionDirectorBrad BirdColin TrevorrowBrad PeytonJoss WhedonCast(演員表)Britt RobertsonGeorgeClooney,Raffey CassidyBryce DallasHoward, ChrisPratt, VincentDOnofrioAlexandraAddario, DwayneThe Rock JohnsonChris Evans,Robert DowneyJr., SamuelL.JacksonRelease(上映) DateMay 22, 2016June 12, 2016May

40、 29, 2016 May 1, 20161Which movie was directed by Colin Trevorrow?ATomorrowlandBSan AndreasCJurassic WorldDAvengers: Age of Ultron2Where would you be most likely to find the text?AIn an opera house.BIn a cinema.CIn a library.DIn a bookstore.F18、 Some days, dont you think, “Wouldnt it be nice if the

41、laundry would just do itself?” Self-cleaning clothes may sound crazy. But Australian researchers have found a way to make something like this possible! A team at RMIT University in Melbourne, Australia, found a way to put special nanostructuresinto clothing, which can then clean the clothes. When su

42、nlight hits the nanostructures, they break down the dirt and stains (污漬) that dont belong on your clothes. The nanostructures dont break down the actual clothing because cotton and the other clothing materials are too strong to be broken down. According to CNN, the researchers cover the clothing in

43、asolutionmade of silver and copper (銅) nanostructures. All it takes is 40 minutes of sunlight and your clothes will look as good as new. So if you spill on yourself during lunch, you can step outside for a walk, and it will be clean by the time you go inside. It not only makes your life easier, but

44、it can also be good for the environment. According to the US Department of Energy, the average load of laundry uses about 25 gallons (about 94 liters) of water. Water is a very important resource, so using less of it to wash clothes is better for the environment. But one of the scientists at RMIT Un

45、iversity knows more needs to be done. “Theres more work to do before we can start throwing out our washing machines,” said Dr Rajesh Ramanathan, “but this is a strong foundation (基礎(chǔ)).” So whats the next step? Ramanathan wants to either start selling the solution by itself or convincing clothing make

46、rs to treat the clothing with the solution while clothes are being made.1According to the first three paragraphs, _.Athe nanostructures can break down dirt and stains on clothesBpeople can use the self-cleaning clothes on rainy daysCthe self-cleaning clothes easily wear out2The underlined word “solution” in Paragraph 3 means “ ” in Chinese.A方案 B溶液 C水盆3Paragraphs - talk about .Awhat advantages the self-cleaning clothes haveBwhat helps the self-cleaning clothes workChow the self-cleaning clothes work4From the passage, we learn that .Aits time to throw