2019-2020學(xué)年高中英語Unit11TheMedia課后限時(shí)作業(yè)6北師大版必修4

1、 課后限時(shí)作業(yè)(六)語言知識(shí)練.單句語法填空The countrys present difficulties arise _from_ the reduced value of its money.Please concentrate your attention_on/upon_ the business on hand and dontdrag in irrelevant issues.These shoes are not suitable _for_ walking in the countryside.If what you say is not consistent _with_

2、 what you do, it will have a bad effect on your children.They need more troops to defend the border against/from possible attack.I changed myapproach to learning (learn) English this term and did a good job in the final examination.She blamed the failure of their marriage _on_ him. _Most of them wer

3、e in favour _of_ my opinion while David was against it.They started out early to make certain of _getting_(get) there on time.The boy pretended to be studying (study) hard when his aunt dropped in, but in fact he was thinking about something else.He is used _to visiting his parents every week.The em

4、ployer (employ) wasnt satisfied with the young applicants answer. n.課文語法填空The classic advertisement is one that gives information about 1._finding (find) certain products. However, this kind of advertising might not be 2._suitable (suit) in direct competition.At present, large budgets are applied fo

5、r advertisement designing. In order to stand3._outmany new concepts like freedom and many new4._approaches (approach) like using humour appear in modern advertisements. By doing this, they hope to make people 5._forget_(forget) that someone is trying to sell them something! 6._However, not all adver

6、tising is about selling productsand services for a profit. Some contemporary advertisements mainly aim 7._to_make(make) contributions to society. Some public advertisements encourage citizens to participate 8._in_ improving their neighbourhood, protecting the environment, and 9._helping (help) other

7、 people. They have helped to make our society a 10._better (good) place for everyone.Wj考題型練出.閱讀理解Amanda Clement was sixteen years old. She sat quietly in the grandstand（正面看臺(tái)）with her mother but she imagined herself right out there on the baseball diamond with the players. Back home in Hudson, South

8、Dakota, her brother Hank and his friends often asked her to umpire（ 裁判）games.Mandy, as she was called, could only sit and watch Hank play. The year was 1904, and girls were not supposed to take part in sports. But when the umpire for the preliminary game（ 預(yù)賽）between two local teams didnt arrive, Han

9、k asked Mandy to make the calls.Mrs Clement didnt want her daughter to umpire a public event, but at last Hank and Mandy persuaded her to agree. Mandy eagerly took her position.She did so well that the players for the big game asked her to umpire for themwith pay! Mrs Clement was shocked at that ide

10、a. But Mandy finally persuaded her mother to allow her to do it. AmandaClement became the first paid womanbaseball umpire on record.Mandys fame spread quickly. Before long, she was umpiring gamesin other states. Flyers（ 宣傳單 ）,sent out to announce up coming games, called Mandy the“WorldChampion Woman

11、 Umpire . Her uniform was a long blue skirt, a black necktie, and a white blouse with UMPSnarked across the front. Mandykept her long dark hair tucked inside a peaked cap.Mandys earnings for her work as an umpire came in especially handy. She put herself through college and became a teacher and coac

12、h. Mandy died in 1971. People who knew her remember her for her work as an umpire, teacher, and coach, and because she loved helping people as much as she loved sports.語篇導(dǎo)讀本文為記敘文，主要介紹了Amanda Clement是如何成為美國第一位棒球女裁判的。Before 1904, women were.not allowed to compete in sports eventsallowed only to umpire

13、 baseball gamesallowed to watch only baseball gamesnot allowed to sit in the grandstand解析 A 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的The year was 1904, and girls were notsupposed to take part in sports 及之后的轉(zhuǎn)折可知，在 1904年之前，女性不允許參加體育賽事，故選A項(xiàng)。What was her mothers attitude toward Mandys umpiring at first?A. Uninterested.B. Confident

14、.C. Supportive.D. Disapproving.解析D推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段第一句可知，Mandy的母親一開始反對(duì)女兒當(dāng)棒球裁判，故選D項(xiàng)。What does the underlined word“tucked in Paragraph 5 mean?A. Spread.B. Rolled.C. Hidden.D. Hung.解析C 詞義猜測題。根據(jù)畫線詞所在句中的kept her long dark hair 以及其后的inside a peaked cap 可推知，Mandy應(yīng)是將長發(fā)塞進(jìn)帽子里，此處 tucked與hidden含義 一致，故選C項(xiàng)。Which of the

15、 following words can best describe Amanda Clement?Beautiful and generous.Brave and brilliant.Proud and patient.Strict and careful.解析B推理判斷題。通讀全文可知，在Mandy那個(gè)年代，女性是不允許參加體育運(yùn)動(dòng) 的，而Mandy敢于挑戰(zhàn)這一觀念，成為美國第一位棒球女裁判， 之后還成為棒球老師與教練， 由此可推知，她很勇敢且很出色，故選 B項(xiàng)。IV.七選五How to Deal With Losing in SportsWinning and losing go han

16、d in hand when it comes to sports. Great athletes never let the highs get too high, or the lows get too low. The outcome of a match is uncertain. The only thing that is certain is the competition itself. _1_ The_outcome is just the result of all the hard work put in.Congratulate your opponent after

17、a loss.Respect your opponent because he putin as much work, or more than you. This shows respect for the opponent and respect for the contest.Accept the fact that the loss is not ones fault.This is harder to do inan individual sport, but absolutely important in a team sport. _2_ Dont get down on you

18、rself. If competing in an individual sport, accept that losing is a part of competing and move on.Examine why you lost the competition. Ask yourself if you did everything possible to prepare for the competition. Ask yourself if you gave it your all during the competition. _3_ This is crucial if comp

19、eting in an individual sport. If competing in a team sport, recognize that everyone isnt perfect and examine the loss from the team perspective._4_ Practice more, and practice better. Correct whatever mistakes you made during the match. Get bigger, stronger, faster, smarter and do whatever it takes.

20、Seek out the support and encouragement of teammates and coaches.Dont allowyourself to think negatively. Avoid negative people. _5_Never accuse an opponent of cheating, even if it were true. Again, this will make you seem as if you are looking for excuses.Dont put the blame on anyone.Work harder to g

21、et better.Train hard to achieve your aim.Winning is No.1 for great athletes.Great athletes love the competition.Stay positive and trust in your value.Analyze any mistakes you might have made.語篇導(dǎo)讀本文為說明文。賽場上難免會(huì)有失敗，勇敢面對(duì)失敗，分析失敗的原因，保持良好的心態(tài)才是對(duì)待比賽失利的正確方式。.解析E順承關(guān)系。第一段主要講在體育賽場上，勝敗乃兵家常事，優(yōu)秀的運(yùn)動(dòng)員 都是以“不以物喜，不以己悲”的

22、態(tài)度去面對(duì)體育賽場的成敗。結(jié)合空處上一句可知，比賽本身比結(jié)果更重要，故選 E項(xiàng)。.解析A因果關(guān)系。根據(jù)第三段的主題句和最后一句可知，失敗不是任何人的過失，因此，不要去責(zé)備任何人。A項(xiàng)中的blame與本段關(guān)鍵信息is not ones fault 相呼應(yīng)，故選A項(xiàng)。.解析G順承關(guān)系。根據(jù)第四段主題句可知，本段主要內(nèi)容為分析失敗的原因，故 選G項(xiàng)。.解析B 總分關(guān)系?？仗幨潜径蔚闹黝}句。根據(jù)空后的Practice more, and practice better可知，要多練習(xí)，本段主題應(yīng)為“努力做得更好”，故選 B項(xiàng)。.解析F 遞進(jìn)關(guān)系。根據(jù)本段的關(guān)鍵信息encouragement和Avoid

23、negative. 可知，本段是建議要保持積極的態(tài)度。F項(xiàng)中的Stay positive 與空前的Avoid negative.相對(duì)應(yīng)，故選F項(xiàng)。V.語法填空Much meaning can be conveyed with our eyes, so it is often said that eyes canspeak. In our daily life, 1.(look) too long at someone seems to berude and aggressive. If a speaker looks at you 2.(continue) whenspeaking, as i

24、f he 3.(try) to dominate you, you will feel uneasy. Sothe normal eye contact for two people 4.(engage) in conversation is thatthe speaker will only look at the listener from time to time, in order to make sure that the listener does pay attention to 5.the former is speaking andto tell him that he is

25、 6.(attention). 7. things aredifferent when it 8.(come) to staring at the opposite sex. If a manglances 9.a woman for more than 10 seconds, he may wish to attract10.(she) attention. Obviously, eye contact should be done accordingto the relationship between two people and the specific situation.語篇導(dǎo)讀

26、本文為說明文。 俗話說“眼睛會(huì)說話。 ”眼神交流在人們的日常交往中也有許多講究，應(yīng)該根據(jù)兩人之間的關(guān)系及具體情形來判定眼神交流方面的不同含義。looking 解析 考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意：在我們的日常生活中，盯著一個(gè)人看太長時(shí)間似乎顯得很粗魯和具有挑釁性。動(dòng)名詞在句中作主語，故填looking 。continuously 解析 考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。 句意： 如果說話時(shí)說話者不間斷地看著你， 好 像他在努力控制你，你會(huì)覺得很不安。空處作狀語修飾動(dòng)詞短語look at ，應(yīng)用副詞形式；continue 的形容詞形式為continuous ，故副詞形式為 continuously 。tries 解析 考查時(shí)態(tài)、語態(tài)和主