2022年仁愛英語(yǔ)八年級(jí)下Unit8語(yǔ)言點(diǎn)歸納

1、；Unit8 Our Clothes Topic 1 What a nice coat.一重點(diǎn)詞匯及短語(yǔ)（一）詞匯：1. 服裝名稱：sportswear 運(yùn)動(dòng)衣 blouse 寬松的上衣 boots 靴子 cap 帽子coat 外套 dress 套裙 gloves 手套 hat 帽子jacket 夾克 jeans 牛仔褲 pants 褲子 raincoat 雨衣scarf 圍巾 shirt 襯衣 shoes 鞋子 shorts 短褲skirt 裙子 socks 短襪 stockings 長(zhǎng)襪 suit 套服sweater 毛衣 tie 領(lǐng)帶（二）短語(yǔ)：1.so/such that 如此 以至于

2、 2.so that 為了3.prepare for 為 預(yù)備4. be made of/from 由 制成5. depend on 依靠,依靠 , 信任6. as well as 也,仍7.in fact 事實(shí)上,實(shí)際上8. protect from 愛護(hù) 使不受 9. catch one s eye 吸引某人的留意10.It s said that 據(jù)說(shuō)二重點(diǎn)句型：1. My old coats are so short that I want to buy some new ones. so that: 如此 以至于 ,so 后應(yīng)當(dāng)跟 adj/adv ,that 后應(yīng)當(dāng)跟從句eg：The

3、 boy is so clever that he does well in studying. He works so hard that his boss is pleased with him. 2. I want to buy a windbreaker so that I will look more handsome. so that 為了 , 結(jié)果是 , 引導(dǎo)的是結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句 . -可編輯修改 - ；eg：I often get up early so that I can catch the early bus. 3. It s made of natural material

4、s. be made of 意為 “由 制成”（看出原料）,類似結(jié)構(gòu)的短語(yǔ)仍有 be made from “由 制成 ”（看不出原料）be made in “某物生產(chǎn)于某地 ”be made into “把 作成某產(chǎn)品 ”如：The table is made of wood.這張桌子是木頭制成的；Paper is made from wood. 紙是木材做成的；The TV set is made in Japan.這臺(tái)電視機(jī)是日本產(chǎn)的；Bamboo can be made into fishing rods. 用竹子可以制成釣魚竿；4. A silk scarf caught her ey

5、e. catch one s eye 意為 “吸引某人的留意 ”如：Can you catch the teacher s eye. 5. People started to wear clothes so that they can protect themselves from the sun ,wind, rain and cold. protect from sth/doing sth阻擋 做 如： The trees can protect the sand from moving. Try to protect your skin from the sun.曬；三語(yǔ)法學(xué)習(xí)結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從

6、句so that “如此以致于 ” , 樹可以防止沙子向前移；盡量愛護(hù)你的皮膚不受太陽(yáng)暴a主語(yǔ) + be + so + adj. + that + 句子句型轉(zhuǎn)換 . 如 that 引導(dǎo)的從句表否定時(shí) , 常與 too to .e.g: The cost is so expensive that we should raise money. I was so tired that I couldn t go on any longer. = I was too tired to go on any longer. b主語(yǔ) + 實(shí)義動(dòng)詞 + so + adv. + that + 句子e.g: He

7、 plays basketball so well that we all like to play with him. He got up so late that he couldn-可編輯修改 - t catch the bus. ；= He got up too late to catch the bus. c so +adj+a/an+n = such+a/an+adj+n e.g: She is so clever a girl that we all like her. = She is such a clever girl that we all like her Topic2

8、 Uniforms have many uses in our lives.一重點(diǎn)詞匯1.make uniform 做降服2.allow sb.to do sth 答應(yīng)某人做某事3.make a survey 做調(diào)查4.be in need 在需要時(shí)5.carru out 執(zhí)行6. take off 脫下,脫掉；起飛7. protect from 愛護(hù) 使不受 8.dress for 為 穿衣服 / 裝扮9.in fashion 流行,時(shí)尚10.out of fashion 不流行,過(guò)時(shí)11.advise sb.not to do sth.建議 / 勸說(shuō)某人（不要）做某事12. get hel

9、p 得到幫忙二重點(diǎn)句型1. I think our school should allow us to design our own uniform. allow “答應(yīng)、許可 ”,allow sb .to do sth. Mr.Wang allows us to play football. “答應(yīng)某人做某事 ”如：2. Is it important for you to wear uniforms at work. It is suitable to wear uniforms for our work. 它們表達(dá)的句型是： It s adj for sb to do sth eg： I

10、t s necessary for us to wear school uniforms at school. 3. Second, people in trouble can find us easily. in trouble：在困難中在危急中 in need在需要時(shí)類似短語(yǔ)有： in dangereg：When you are in trouble, you can call me. -可編輯修改 - ；4. And third, our uniforms may stop some people from doing bad things. stop from 譯成：阻擋 做 , 特殊

11、留意 from 后面的動(dòng)詞要用 ing 形式 . eg：The trees can stop the water from washing the earth. 5. You should take off your shoes when you enter someone s home in Japan. take off意為“脫下,脫掉 ”,反義詞組是 put on. take off仍可表示 “起飛 ”如： The plane will take off in an hour.飛機(jī)將在一小時(shí)內(nèi)起飛；Youd better not take off your coat, it is col

12、d outside. 外面很冷,你最好不要脫掉外套；三語(yǔ)法學(xué)習(xí) 1. 賓語(yǔ)從句（三）賓語(yǔ)從句的第三種類型 特殊疑問詞 引導(dǎo),特殊疑問句要改成用陳述句語(yǔ)序,如： Where does he come from. I don t know where he comes from. 他來(lái)自哪里 What could he do at the age of three. Do you know what he could do at the age of three. 在三歲時(shí)他會(huì)做什么 When is his birthday. He asks me when his birthday is. 他的

13、上日是什么時(shí)候 How will Maria go to Beijing this time. I am not sure how Maria will go to Beijing this time. Maria 這次將怎么去北京 以上畫線的句子均是由特殊疑問詞引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句,序,都被改為“ 主語(yǔ) +謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞”留意畫線部分的陳述語(yǔ)2. It s adj for sb to do sth = It s adj that+從句如： It s important for us to do exercise every day. = It s important that we should do

14、exercise every day. Topic 3 Let s go and watch the fashion show.-可編輯修改 - ；一重點(diǎn)詞匯1. fashion show 時(shí)裝表演 / 時(shí)裝秀2. in the center of 在 的中心3. stand for 代表4. get ones name 得名5.be different from 與 不同6. either or 或者 或者7.both and 和8.from then on 從那時(shí)起9.in the past 在過(guò)去10.at one time 曾經(jīng)二. 重點(diǎn)句型 1. There s going to b

15、e another one there tomorrow. There is going to be 是 There be 結(jié)構(gòu)的將來(lái)時(shí) , 表示某地將舉辦某項(xiàng)運(yùn)動(dòng),或?qū)⒂心澄?；其同義詞短語(yǔ)是：There will be 如： There is going to be a football match in our school next week .=There will be a football match in our school next week. 2. Chinese fashion is different not only from western fashion, but

16、 also from that in other Asian countries. Today people can design the Tang costume as either formal or causal clothes. not only but also ：不但 而且 ,either or ：或者 或者 以上兩個(gè)短語(yǔ)都遵循就近原就,即謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的挑選要依據(jù) but also / or 后面的主語(yǔ)而定eg: Not only I but also my sister likes watching movies. Either my brother or I help my mot

17、her do the housework every day. 3. It expresses both the wear s personal style and China s rich traditional culture. both and : 和 , 它后面的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用復(fù)數(shù)形式.eg: Both Jane and Maria are good at swimming.-可編輯修改 - ；4. The Tang costume stands for Chinese history and fashion culture. stand for 意為 “代表 ”如： In China,

18、 number eight stands for luck. 5.Chinese fashion is different not only from western fashion, but also from that in other Asian countries. be different from 與 不同 , 反義詞是 :the same as: 與 一樣eg: The table manners in China are different from those in western countries. 6. Today, hardly anyone wears kimono except on special occasions like marriages and national celebrations. except 除 之外 , besides除 之外仍有 如：The roads were clear except for a few cars. 除了幾輛小汽車外,公路上空蕩蕩的；I have many friends besides Jane.三語(yǔ)法學(xué)習(xí) 賓語(yǔ)從句的時(shí)態(tài)考查 一：課文原句再現(xiàn)除了 Jane 之外,我仍有許多的伴