廣西玉林市興業(yè)縣高級(jí)中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高考英語押題試卷含解析

1、2022-2023學(xué)年高考英語模擬試卷請(qǐng)考生注意：1請(qǐng)用2B鉛筆將選擇題答案涂填在答題紙相應(yīng)位置上，請(qǐng)用05毫米及以上黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將主觀題的答案寫在答題紙相應(yīng)的答題區(qū)內(nèi)。寫在試題卷、草稿紙上均無效。2答題前，認(rèn)真閱讀答題紙上的注意事項(xiàng)，按規(guī)定答題。第一部分 （共20小題，每小題1.5分，滿分30分）1 Lets have a game of tennis; the loser has to treat the other to an ice-cream. _.AIm afraid so BIts a deal CYouve got a point DI suppose not2Tha

2、tsfarmore thanthenumberthathaveactually_in recent years.Acometolight Bcome to life Ccome across3Don t worry. A number of efforts are being made _ the whole system operating normally.Abeing keptBkeptCkeepingDto keep4The young man who was expected to _ his fathers company, made an unusual decision tha

3、t he would start his own business.Ahand overBthink overCgo overDtake over5-Ive heard a lot about you. You got promoted, right? _- Many thanks.AGood for you BYou asked for itCThere you are DYouve gone too far6Distinguished guests and friends, welcome to our school, _the ceremony of the 50th Anniversa

4、ry this morning are our alumni （校友） from home and abroad.AAttendBTo attendCAttendingDHaving attended7Kate was very sad over loss of the photos she had shot in China, _this was a memory she especially treasured.Aif BwhenCas Dwhich8Encourage your children to try new things, but try not to _them too ha

5、rd.AdrawBstrikeCrushDpush9Dont refer to the dictionary every time you come across a new word as sometimes its meaning may be _ clearly in a given context.Apicked outBruled outCbrought outDtaken out10It is obvious that John is unhappy. _, it comes as no surprise that she has decided to change her job

6、.AHoweverBOtherwiseCMoreoverDTherefore11According to the companys rule, ones payment is _ the work done, not to the time spent doing it.Ain proportion toBin addition toCin contrast toDin regard to12These new books are a very welcome _ to the school library.AadditionBarrivalCattitudeDaudience13Our te

7、am has just narrowly won the game. I feel so relieved now._!ACheer upBYou betCWhat a pityDWell done14Dont let yourself be _ into buying things you dont really want.AadvocatedBclarifiedCflashedDpersuaded15Jane cant attend the meeting at 3 oclock this afternoon because she _ a class at that time.Awill

8、 teachBwould teachChas taughtDwill be teaching16All color fades, _ under the impact of direct sunlight.AespeciallyBeventuallyCappropriatelyDmerely17The manager is trying to find a man to recommend how the job .Ais doneBbe doneCshould doneDto do18We _ be careful with the words we say when we are angr

9、y.AmayBcanCmightDshould19 more about the place where you live,and you will shoulder more responsibility to protect itALearning BTo learn CLearn DLearned20- The free gift doesnt look good.- _, madam, but if you want good quality, you have to pay for it.ANo doubtBNo offenceCNo problemDNo way第二部分 閱讀理解（

10、滿分40分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。21（6分）Eye Health CareDailyHealthy habits mean healthy eyes. Here are some daily tips for eye health.P Clean your eyes with pure cold water regularly. This is one of the best ways to keep eyes healthy and disease free.Avoid looking directly at the sunRoll your e

11、yes up and down, then side to side. Then move your eyes in a circular motion（圓周運(yùn)動(dòng)） Exercise5tol0 times a day to relax your eyes Keep a good distance from the computer screen-sit about 22-28 inches away from it.Visit your eye doctor on a regular basisThere are also some tips for healthy contact lens（

12、隱形眼鏡）wear and care to help prevent eye infections (感染). Please visit CDCS healthy contact lenses website and you can also follow them on social media(www.cdc.goy/contactlenses).1、_is not good for your eyesAEating vegetables BWearing sunglassesCWearing contact lens DLooking at the sun directly2、How t

13、o relax your eyes according to the tips?AClean eyes with pure cold water BLook at the sun directlyCMake eye movements DWear contact lens3、In which column can we read this text?AEducation BHealthCEntertainment DAdvertisement22（8分）The 18-year-old Hope from Arlington, Virginia has a lot of reasons to b

14、e happy. Her high school graduation is just days away. She goes to Guatemala in the summer to work there with her church. Then, in the fall, she will head to Elizabethtown College in Pennsylvania.But that is not why she is smiling right now. Tonight, in a beautiful long dress, with her hair perfectl

15、y curled, she is excited to be going to prom. A prom is a formal dance for high school students thats usually at the end of the year.Prom was born in the United States more than 100 years ago and has spread to other parts of the world. In America, it has become an industry similar to the wedding bus

16、iness. A study done by the American financial company, Visa, found that, on average, an American family spends more than 900 dollars on prom.Much of it is spent on what the young adults wear to the formal dance. Gowns (禮服) often cost hundreds of dollars. And then there are costs linked to hair and m

17、akeup, flowers for prom dates, dinner and transportation.It adds up. But some students find ways to make the event less expensive. “I borrowed my dress,” says Maggie Kinnett. Like Hope, Maggie is a senior at Yorktown High School in Arlington. She got her makeup done without cost by a professional wh

18、o is a family friend.Hope also cuts costs. She bought her dress online for far less than she would have paid in the stores. She also did her own hair. Besides, many girls choose to get ready for the prom with friends. They might get their hair done at a beauty shop together. They might hire a profes

19、sional make-up artist for a few hours to share the costs.Probably the least costly thing about prom is the ticket to the dance. Yorktown held its event at a hotel in Arlington. The tickets were $ 45.1、What makes Hope cheerful at present?AThe coming college life.BThe ball of high school graduation.CH

20、er attractive dress and curled hair.DHer coming high school graduation.2、Why did Maggie ask a friend to do her makeup?ATo save money.BTo get the best effect.CTo win a prize in the ball.DTo compete with other students.3、What did Hope do to save money for the ball?AShe shared the cost of makeup with o

21、thers.BShe rented her dress online.CShe did her hair by herself.DShe got the ticket for free.4、What can we learn from the text?ARenting gowns online for prom has become a trend.BProm has become a heavy burden for most families.CThe author is against prom due to the high cost.DProm has grown as a ris

22、ing economy as wedding business.23（8分）A typical school day in the UK starts around 8:30 am. This is often even earlier elsewhere in the world, with students sitting down to their first lesson at 7:30 am in the US. The average teenager ideally needs eight to nine hours sleep each night, but in realit

23、y a lot of teenagers struggle to get this much. A lot of the problems arise because our sleep patterns are not fixed, and they change as we grow.So a later school start time could help to solve this problem, by ensuring to get their eight plus hours of sleep and react properly to their bodys natural

24、 rhythms (規(guī)律). There has been a general shift over the past 25 years to shorten the school day. This is not at the cost of teaching time (which has remained constant) but at the cost of natural breaks, which has led to reduced lunch time and lesson breaks.Later start times could help teens grades an

25、d health. This is mainly because it makes the management of children easier. Supervising (監(jiān)管) hundreds of children “playing” requires effective staffing (人員配備). And there is always the fear that behavior worsens during breaks. So the theory goes that having them in class and strictly supervised must

26、 be better.But this means that students barely have enough time to absorb what they were doing in maths before suddenly they are thrust into ancient history. And teaching staff also transit from one class to another, with hardly a rest or time to refocus.Clearly rethinking the school day could benef

27、it everyone involved. Anyway, it could also lead to better achievement in teenagers and less of a struggle for parents in the mornings. For teachers, it could also mean a less stressful day all around and what could be better than that?1、Mow do schools often shorten the school day?AThey increase mor

28、e holidays.BThey reduce the teaching timeCThey properly adjust children natural rhythmsDThey reduce childrens lunch time and lesson breaks2、Whats the purpose of the children short lesson breaks according to the text?ATo reduce childrens excitementBTo make children quickly take in what they learnedCT

29、o supervise children more easilyDTo make children behave better in class3、What can we learn about later school start time from the text?AIt will add to the teachers pressureBIt has always been there for 25 yearsCIt benefits the students onlyDParents may support it4、What can be the best title for the

30、 text?AThe benefits of a less stressful dayBHow to solve teenagers sleep problemCThe benefits of later school start timeDThe reasons why teenagers sleep differently24（8分）Regardless of how far wed like to believe gender（性別）equality in the workplace has come, theres still a yawning gap between male an

31、d female leaders in the professional world. A 2018 statistic shows that women nowadays hold just 5.8 percent of CEOs positions at S&P 500 companies, according to Catalyst.While its not a huge shock that women are somewhat underrepresented in leadership positions, what is surprising though, is the fa

32、ct that females may actually be better suited to lead in almost every area, at least according to new findings from the BI Norwegian Business School.In their research, Professor Oyvind L. Martinsen and Professor Lars Glas surveyed (調(diào)查) 2,900 managers with a special focus on personality types. The re

33、sults were clear: Women scored higher than men in four of the five major leadership-centric categories.While some people believe that meninherentlymake better leaders probably because they picture a leader with a commanding voice, which is more typical of men than women this piece of research sugges

34、ts that women are better at methodical management and goal-setting, openness, sociability and supportiveness, as well as ability to communicate clearly.There was one area in which men scored higher than women, though, and that was on emotional stability and ability to face job-related pressure and s

35、tress. The results suggest that women are more sensitive to the effects of high-pressure or highly emotional situations.Obviously, its important to consider individual (個(gè)人的) differences. Anyone, regardless of gender, may be an inspiring leader and a competent boss. But next time youre hiring for a m

36、anagement position, you just might want to give the resumes (簡(jiǎn)歷) from female candidates a harder look.1、（小題1）What makes us shocked much at leadership positions?AWomen are worse than men.BMen take almost all high positions.CThere is a huge gap between genders.DWomen might behave better in nearly ever

37、y field.2、（小題2）Which of the following can best replace the underlined word “inherently” in Paragraph 4?Aproperly BpotentiallyCnaturally Dnormally3、（小題3）Which of the following may be the best title of this text?AHow We Can Figure Out The BossBWhy Women Are Better Than MenCWhy Women Make The Best Boss

38、esDHow We Can Tell Gender Difference4、（小題4）Who might have special interest in this article?AJob hunters.BEmployers.CEmployees.DMale bosses.25（10分） I can proudly say that last year I broke the record for the oldest person in the world to ride a roller-coaster. Im 105, but I feel younger. Even the doc

39、tor agrees Im in good condition. Im a bit deaf and my legs feel weak, but they are the only issue.I rode the Twistosaurus at Flamingo Land, which spins you round quite fast. I didnt choose to go on that. Id have preferred a really fast one that went upside down. But I was told I couldnt ride somethi

40、ng like that, because my blood pressure could drop and I might have some danger.I wasnt nervous I dont get frightened of anything. I was securely fastened, so I knew I wouldnt fall out. The roller-coaster ride went on for three or four minutes, and it couldnt be a better experience. And I raised a l

41、ot of money for the Derbyshire, Leicestershire & Rutland Air Ambulance fund, which was fantastic.People were saying Id got a place in the Guinness World Records. Later, someone came to present me with the certificate. I had it on the wall in my living room, with another one that got a year earlier.M

42、y record-breaking ways really began a couple of years ago, with the ice-bucket challenge. It turned out that I was probably the oldest person in the world to do it, and the video was very popular. After that, I started to think about what else I could do to raise money for different charities.Im not

43、 sure if anyone admires all the fun Im having. They just say Im daft and thats about it. But Ive had many good days and many exciting times. Ive had a really good life. I dont think Ive wasted any of it.1、Why didnt the author choose to go on riding the Twistosaurus?ABecause he was in a bad physical

44、condition.BBecause he was told not to do so.CBecause he considered it too gentle.DBecause he thought it spun too fast.2、How did the author most probably react while riding the roller-coaster?AHe really enjoyed himself.BHe was very worried at first.CHe couldnt think much about it.DHe got frightened a

45、s it started moving.3、What do you know about the author from Paragraph 4?AHe was the oldest person in the world.BHe set a record the year before last year.CHe disliked showing off his success.DHe was eager to get certificates.4、What does the underlined word “daft” in the last paragraph probably mean

46、?Ahealthy.Bstrong.Ccrazy.Dfunny.第三部分 語言知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)）第一節(jié)（每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)26（30分）This was my grandmothers first Christmas without grandfather, and before he passed away we had promised grandfather that we would make this her best Christmas ever. When my parents and

47、 I 1 at her house, we found she had waited up all night for us. The house did seem a little 2 without grandfather.Grandfather had always said that the Christmas 3 was the most important decoration of all. So we immediately set to work on the beautiful artificial tree that was stored in grandfathers

48、closet (壁櫥). Through our efforts, we finally stepped back to 4 our handiwork. It looked beautiful. 5 something was missing. Where s your star? I asked. The star was my grandmother s favorite part of the tree.Why, it 6 be here somewhere, she said, starting to sort through the boxes again. Your grandf

49、ather always 7 everything so carefully when he took the tree down.As we emptied the boxes and 8 no star, my grandmothers eyes filled with tears. Grandfather had given it to grandmother some fifty years ago on their first Christmas together. It brought them great happiness. Now, on her first Christma

50、s without him, the star was 9 , too.Don t worry, Grandmother, I 10 her. Well find it for you.My mother and I formed a search 11 Let s start in on the closet where the ornaments (裝飾品) were, Mother said. Maybe the star just fell out of the box. That sounded 12 , so I began to search the closet. I thou

51、ght I tried every 13 , but no star. I could see grandmother was 14 , although she tried not to show it.Whats in this wrapped box? Mother suddenly called out. It was at the bottom of fathers closet. Grandmother took the box in 15 and opened it. Her face 16 when she unfolded the paper and pulled out a

52、 golden star. There was a(n) 17 attached.Don t be angry with me, dear. I broke your star while packing the decorations, and I couldnt 18 to tell you. Thought it was time for a new one. I hope it brings you as much 19 as the first one. Merry Christmas!Love, BryantSo grandmothers tree had a star after

53、 all, a star that expressed their everlasting love for one another. And we were glad we were able to make this Christmas 20 for her.1、AarrivedBlookedCstayedDworked2、AnoisyBemptyCsafeDclean3、AflowerBbellCstockingDtree4、AadmireBrepairCpaintDdesign5、AOrBSoCButDAnd6、AmightBmustCneedDwill7、ApackedBdecide

54、dCcoveredDsearched8、AmadeBleftCfoundDfelt9、AgoneBhiddenCbrokenDforgotten10、AwarnedBpersuadedCremindedDcomforted11、AgameBclassCcompanyDparty12、AchallengingBreasonableCpleasantDdifficult13、AsuggestionBdirectionCpossibilityDmethod14、AashamedBannoyedCdisappointedDfrightened15、AfearBreliefCangerDsurprise

55、16、AclearedBbrightenedCdarkenedDtightened17、AarticleBnoteCreceiptDpoem18、AbearBaffordCwaitDagree19、ApeaceBchangeCluckDjoy20、AspecialBfunnyCrelaxingDfavorite第二節(jié)（每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。27（15分）Once James Thornhill, a famous English painter, was asked 1 (paint) some pictures on th

56、e walls of the kings palace in English. Then workers were sent for and2 big platform was made.3the help of a worker, Thornhill started painting on the platform. They worked for a whole year4at last the pictures were ready.Thornhill was happy when he looked at the pictures, for they were5 (real) beau

57、tiful. He looked at them for a long time, and then took one step back and looked again. Now the pictures were even 6 (much) beautiful. He took another step, then another. Finally he was at the very edge of the platform, but he did not know it because he7(think) of his pictures.The worker saw everyth

58、ing. “8 should I do?” he thought. “Thornhill is at the very edge of the platform. If I cry out, he will take another step, fall off the platform and surely be killed.” So the worker quickly took some paint and threw9 at the picture. “What are you doing?” cried the painter, 10 (run) quickly forward to his pictures. 第四部分 寫作（共兩節(jié)）第一節(jié) 短文改錯(cuò)（滿分10分）28（10分）假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加；在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線（）劃掉。修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下畫一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1、每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2、只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。Dear Mr、 Cousins,Since you are a well-known musician, I