江蘇省常州市金壇區(qū)白塔2021-2022學(xué)年初中英語畢業(yè)考試模擬沖刺卷含答案及點(diǎn)睛

1、2021-2022學(xué)年中考英語模擬試卷考生請注意：1答題前請將考場、試室號、座位號、考生號、姓名寫在試卷密封線內(nèi)，不得在試卷上作任何標(biāo)記。2第一部分選擇題每小題選出答案后，需將答案寫在試卷指定的括號內(nèi)，第二部分非選擇題答案寫在試卷題目指定的位置上。3考生必須保證答題卡的整潔?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、Im sorry, Mrs Tang. I _ my homework at home.It doesnt matter. But I dont _ it tomorrow.Aforgot; leftBleft; forgetCforgot; forgotDleft;

2、 left2、Simon, how old is your father this year? _. And we just had a special birthday party for his _ birthday last Sunday.AFortieth; fortyBForty; fortyCForty; fortiethDFortieth; fortieth3、 The sky is blue and I can smell the flowers._great fun it is to go spring outing! _ fantastic time were having

3、 !.AWhat; What aBHow; How aCWhat; WhatDHow ; What a4、Bacon said that _ is power, so we must study hard to make progress.Amedicine Bknowledge Cfood5、Lucy has won a gold in the writing competition. _ good mood she is in now!AHow a BWhat CHow DWhat a6、Weve got a bedroom, if youd like to stay.AemptyBspa

4、reCavailable7、There are _ teachers in our school, _of them are women teachers.Atwo hundreds ; three fourthBtwo hundred ; three fourthsCtwo hundred; three forthsDtwo hundreds; three fourths8、Miss Li speaks as _ as she can to make her students understand her.Aclearly Bclear Cmost clearly Dthe most cle

5、arly9、I turned to bookshops and libraries looking for information and found _.AnoneBbothConeDneither10、- I like the two dresses, but I can only afford _ of them.- I suggest you take the white one.AallBbothCneitherDeither. 完形填空11、The main character of this article is called Dean Bluey . He is a schoo

6、lboy from the USA . He became a hero yesterday after he saved the life of a woman in country . Dean Bluey has much in computer. One day , he an e-mail to a friend on the Internet . Suddenly he a message saying Help! Pain! Help! The message was from Finland , kilometres away from America. I didnt kno

7、w I should do , Dean said to a reporter afterwards. It was really difficult to tell if the message was real. So Dean did nothing at first . the message kept coming . By then it was easy to see that someone was in trouble , Dean explained. He that the sender was a student called Tarja , who was alone

8、 in a university library. She was ill. What was , there was no phone around her. Her only way of with the world was by e-mail . Dean got in touch the police at once . And they realized that the situation was quite serious . They called the police in Finland. Then an ambulance（救護(hù)車） rushed to the libr

9、ary. , she was still alive and was sent to the hospital quickly. “ Im glad shes OK .” Dean said . Its hard to believe , but saved her life . Just as a sentence says : “ is impossible . ” , which is from an advertisement on TV .1A 14-yearsold B 14 years old C 14year-old D 14 year old2A another B the

10、other C any other D other3A interest B interested C interesting D interests4A sent B was sending C sends D is sending5A accepted B received C heard from D refused6A thousand B thousand of C thousands D thousands of7A how B what C where D when8A So B And C But D As9A telephoned B replied C found D ta

11、lked10A better B worse C harder D easier11A talking B communicating C staying D helping12A with B on C to D at13A Hardly B Happily C Luckily D Carefully14A a boy B doctors C the police D the e-mail15A Anything B Everything C Something D Nothin. 語法填空12、 I was feeling a little sad because my mother ha

12、d lost her job. One day, while I1 (walk) on the street, I heard that a beautiful piece of piano music2(play) above the noise of the people. I walked more slowly 3 (find) out where it was coming from. Then I saw a young lady sitting at a piano. She was singing songs about love, believing yourself and

13、 keeping on4(try). The way she was singing made me 5 (relax). I stood there quietly, watching her playing on such a crowded New York square. I thought that she must be brave enough to perform in front of so many people.She noticed me. I walked over and 6 (tell) her how good her music sounded. Thank

14、you. she said. I have been going through a hard time recently, but youve made me hopeful again. I said to her.Im glad that I could help, she replied. Why are you so sad?Well, my mom 7 (lose) her job, and Im not sure what to do .Did you notice the way you were walking? Your head was down. she said. 8

15、 (not be) upset, because opportunity comes in different ways and if your head is down, you might not see it. You should smile more . lift your head up.I looked at her, amazed at how she was encouraging me. Why are you playing the piano here now? I asked her with a smile.She explained that she saw a

16、lot of unhappy people in the world and she tried to cheer them up by playing music. I smiled a little wilder, realizing that no difficulties could stop me from going on. 閱讀理解A13、A short Chinese man is one of the biggest men in the world right now. He is Jack Ma ( Ma Yun), the Chairman (董事局主席) of Ali

17、baba Group. On Sept. 19, 2014, Alibaba went public(上市) and raised $25 billion. Ma, a former English teacher, has become the richest man in China.Born in 1964 in Hangzhou, Zhejiang, Ma grew up as a happy kid. When he was a teenager, he wanted to learn English. Every morning, he got up at 5 a.m., rode

18、 his bike for 40 minutes to a hotel near the West Lake and talked with foreign tourists in English. He diditfor nine years, rain or shine.The experience made him an excellent English speaker and also opened his eyes to the outside world. In 1994, Ma Yun heard about the Internet for the first time. A

19、nd on a 1995 trip to the US, Ma was shown the Internet for the first time. He searched the word “beer” on Yahoo, and found that there was nothing there about China. Seeing the chance, Ma returned to China and set up a website called China Pages without even knowing much about computers.Four years la

20、ter, Ma, his wife and his friends set up Alibaba in Hangzhou. He believed in the Internet business potential(潛力) when few other Chinese did. 15 years later, Alibaba has developed into the worlds largest e-commerce company (電子商務(wù)公司), owning popular shopping websites like Taobao and Tmall.1The underlin

21、e word “ it” in the second paragraph refers to _.Ariding a bikeBteaching EnglishCplaying on computersDpracticing English with foreigners2In 1995, Ma Yun was shown _ for the first time in the US.Abeer on Yahoo BChinese pagesCthe Internet De-commerce3Alibaba was set up in the year_.A1994 B1995 C1999 D

22、20044Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?AThe first website Ma Yun set up was Taobao.BAlibaba raised a lot of money after it went public.CMa Yun began to learn English when he was a teenager.DMa Yun believed the Internet business would have a bright future.5What does this pas

23、sage mainly tell us?AHow Ma Yun made history.BThe history of Alibaba GroupCHow Ma Yun learned English.DThe development of e-commerce in china.B14、More than anything else in the world, Lion liked being King of the jungle. He walked around, showing off his power and pride.Each day Lion took a long laz

24、y sleep under the shade of his favorite tree. He always dreamed of weaker animals bowing(鞠躬) before him.One day Mouse ran through the jungle and tripped over（被絆倒） Lions huge paws. Lion woke up with a start. How dare you wake me up! he shouted angrily. Lion grabbed(抓住) Mouse with one paw. On the seco

25、nd thought, Im in the mood for the snack, and youll make a delicious meal. he said.Mouse cried out, King Lion, please spare（饒?。﹎e! If you let me live, Ill always remember your kindness. And, some day, I might be able to help you.How could such a powerless little mouse ever help me? That thought made

26、 Lion laugh so much that he decided to let Mouse go. A week later, Lion was walking through the jungle on the way to his favorite tree when he stepped onto a hunters net. The net scooped him up. No matter how he twisted(扭動(dòng)) and turned, he couldnt escape.When Mouse heard Lions frightened shouts, he r

27、aced to help. Mouse quickly chewed（咬）through the ropes to make a hole in the net. Soon, Lion moved out and was free. Lion looked down at the little mouse. Thank you for saving my life, said Lion, smiling his widest smile. I was mistaken. You are not a powerless little mouse. You are a great friend!1

28、What did Lion do each day?AHe stepped onto a hunters net.BHe bowed before weaker animals.CHe had a good sleep under his favorite tree.2How did Mouse wake up Lion?AHe made a hole in the net.BHe shouted at Lion angrily.CHe tripped over Lions paws.3Why did Lion let Mouse go?ABecause he was trapped in t

29、he net.BBecause he took Mouse as his good friend.CBecause he doubted if Mouse could be of any help.4What do you think of Mouse?AClever and honest.BSilly and lazyCHumorous and stubborn5What can we learn from the passage?APride makes you lose what you have.BDont put all your eggs in one basket.CEven t

30、he small can show great strength.C15、 Considered as one of the English languages most talented poets, John Keats wrote poems that focused on imagination, human nature, and life. Although Keats didnt receive much education on literature, his own studies and interests brought him much success. Also, h

31、is own life situation made a great difference to his poems.Growing up as a young boy in London in a lower middleclass family, the young John didnt attend a private school, but went to a public one. His mother was not well educated. His teachers and his familys friends considered him as a common boy

32、who preferred playing and fighting much more to minding his studies. After his fathers death in the early 1800s, followed by his mothers because of tuberculosis(肺結(jié)核), he began seeing life differently. He wanted to keep away from the world and did so by reading anything he could get his hands on.At a

33、round the age of 16, the teenage John Keats began studying medical treatment so that he too might become a doctor. However, his literary dream had taken too much of his life，especially with his love for the poems of Ehmund Spenser. He was able to have his first full poem published in the Examiner in

34、 1816, named O Solitude! If I Must With Thee Dwell. Within two months in 1817, Keats had written another full poem, but was sharply criticized (批評) by a magazine. However, it didnt stop his dream of poemsJohn Keats next work was Endymion, which was published in May 1818. The story includes a farmer

35、who falls in love with the moon and leads him to a trip of one boys hope to deal with the limitations (限制) of being human. Following Endymion, however, he tried something more storybased and wrote Isabella. During this time, John Keats began seeing his limitations in poetry because of his own limit

36、in life experiences. He would have to have the “knowledge” connected to his poems. His next work was Hyperion that would like to mix all that he learned together. However, a bout (發(fā)作) with tuberculosis while visiting Italy would keep him from his work and finally take his life in 1821.1John Keats th

37、oughts about life changed because of _ .AEdmund Spensers poetryBthe deaths of his parentsCthe criticism of a magazineDhis early education from school2What is the common thing between John Keats and his mother?AThey received little education.BThey went to a private school.CThey died of the same disea

38、se.DThey showed strong interest in poetry.3What can we infer from the passage?AKeats once had a chance of becoming a doctor.BThe poem Hyperion wasnt completed by Keats.CEdmund Spenser was the greatest poet in Keats time.DKeats family must have been very poor when he was young.D16、From: jcolinTo: pen

39、friendsSubject: Re: Pen Pal Request I have seen your web page. You say you will help people find pen friends. You ask people to fill in a form. I have done this. Here it is. I hope you can find me a friend. J. Colin1（小題1）What is probably the name of the website Colin visited?AEntertainment（接待）Centra

40、l.BHomework Helper.CInternational Connections.DWrite Right.2（小題2）Which of these people would be a good pen friend for Colin?AA fourteen-year-old American boy.BA thirteen-year-old French boy.CA ten-year-old American.DA twelve-year-old Japanese girl.3（小題3）Which of the following is RIGHT according to t

41、he text?AJason Colin wants an English pen friend.BJason Colin is a French boy.CJason Colin only likes music.DJason Colin can speak four languages.E17、 Michael Perham (born on 16th March, 2000 in Hertfordshire, England) is a boy who, at the age of 17, became the youngest person to sail around the wor

42、ld in the 50 feet racing boat, completing his journey on 7th August, 2017. He started the world trip on the 15th of November 2016 from Portsmouth, England. Just six days after Michael Perham set sail from Portsmouth, he started having serious problems with the boat, which he was unable to fix himsel

43、f on the sea. He had to stop in Portugal. Just one day later, he set sail once again, with the hope of breaking David Dicks world record for the youngest person to sail around the world. Michael met many challenges along the way, including rough seas and knock-downs in the Southern Ocean, terrible l

44、oneliness and fighting storms, but the largest difficulty Michael faced was the boat itself. It caused one problem after another. He celebrated his birthday in March last year among the dolphins in Indian Ocean. Michael Perham has entered the record books after becoming the youngest person to sail a

45、round the world. The teenager already holds the record for being the youngest people to sail across the Atlantic, aged just 14. Michael Perham plans to create the Sail Michael Fund to encourage young people to take to the water. He is also aiming to take part in the 2020 Olympics.1This passage is mo

46、st probably taken from _.Aa story bookBa magazineCa travel guideDa film review2How long did it take Michael Perham to complete his world trip?AIt took 6 days.BIt took 50 days.CIt took about 9 months.DIt took about 14 years.3Which of the following is NOT true about Michael Perham?AHe encourages young

47、 people to take part in the 2020 Olympics.BMichael Perham has held two world records for sailing so far.CThe most difficult problem he faced while sailing was the boat.DHe is going to set up the Sail Michael Fund for young people.4Whats the correct order of the following events? a. Michael Perham st

48、arted the world trip from Portsmouth. b. Michael Perham became the youngest person to sail across the Atlantic. c. Michael Perham celebrated his birthday in March last year among the dolphins in Indian Ocean. d. Michael Perham became the youngest person to sail around the world.Ad, a, c, bBb, c, a,

49、dCd, a, b, cDb, a, c, dF18、 Nine-year-old Justin Henry met a force so powerful that it lifted him into midair. It made the shoes of his feet. Justins mom had to catch his foot to stop the monster from taking him. Justin had just come face-to-face with a tornado(龍卷風(fēng)),one of natures strongest storms.

50、They can reach speeds of more than 25 mph.During a tornado, the whole neighborhood can be destroyed. Tornadoes destroy houses, pull trees from the ground, and throw cars and trucks several hundred yards through the air. People are hurt and even killed.The deadly weather can catch many Americans off

51、guard. Tornadoes in the United States happen mostly in spring and summer, and often touch down in tornado alley,” an area between central Texas and Nebraska.Generally, tornadoes develop one at a time, but sometimes there can be a large number of them. Here are the steps how tornadoes form.Tornadoes

52、are born of strong thunderstorms. When warm,wet air pushes through cool, dry air,the cool air pushes the warm air up. High clouds form.Dry air then blows in from another direction. The wind starts to spiral(螺旋).As the wind grows stronger, air rushes in from all sides at high speeds. It forms a funne

53、l(漏斗).As the tornado gets stronger, the funnel stretches and becomes longer. Finally, it touches the ground.As one of natives strongest storms, tornadoes are really powerful. How can we live through the deadly weather? Quick thinking helps many people go through deadly weather. A tornado in Van Wert

54、, Ohio, blew the top off a movie theater just minutes after a showing. No one was hurt because the theater manager had been warned of the tornado by a tornado warning system. As a result, he told the moviegoers to hide in the stronger parts of the building.1How does the writer lead in the topic of tornadoes in the passage?ABy showing Justins experience.BBy describing how tornadoes form.CBy telling a story in a movie theater.DBy explaining why tornadoes happen.2The second paragraph mainly talks about _.Athe causes of tornadoesBthe influence of tornadoesCpeop