2022年吉林省四平市鐵路子弟中學(xué)高二英語月考試卷含解析

1、2022年吉林省四平市鐵路子弟中學(xué)高二英語月考試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. The gym is a public place, so you should be _ and leave all the machines clean after using them. A. considerate B. cautious C. subtle D. modest參考答案：A2. When I reached the farm, my son happened _ on the grass, _ the hens_ eggs.A. lying; watching; laying B. to have

2、 lain; watch; layingC. to lie; and watched; layD. to be lying; watching; laying參考答案：D3. Confronted with the complex international situation, we need a foreign policy that is more _.A. symbolic B. confidential C. controversial D. flexible參考答案：D4. Excuse me, but could you please tell me the way to the

3、 gas station around here?Sorry. There isnt gas station nearby, Im afraid. A. one B. 不填 C. the D. a參考答案：D略5. When it comes to what makes a good student, everyone may have an opinion; _, a good student should first be honest and hard-working.A. as for me B. in the long termC. on the contrary D. no dou

4、bt參考答案：A6. Cars do cause us some health problemsin fact far more serious _ than mobile phones do. A. one B. ones C. it D. those參考答案：B略31. At the class meeting, some top students introduced several _ to the study of English.A. means B. approaches C. methods D. ways 參考答案：B略8. With your help, there is

5、no doubt our plan is meant for will work out successfully.A. what; that B. whether; thatC. that; whether D. that; what參考答案：D【詳解】考查名詞性從句。句意：在你的幫助下，毫無疑問，我們的計(jì)劃意味著這個(gè)問題將被成功解決。there is no doubt后是一個(gè)同位語從句，doubt用在否定句中，從句用that引導(dǎo)；_ our plan is meant for是同位語從句中的主語從句，缺少for的賓語，用what引導(dǎo)。故選D.【點(diǎn)睛】Thereisnodoubtthat是一

6、個(gè)固定句式，意思是“毫無疑問”，that引導(dǎo)的是同位語從句。doubt的用法還有havenodoubtthat,thereissome/much/littledoubt等。doubt還可以后接賓語從句。如：Thereisnodoubtthatheisanhonestman.Ihavenodoubtthatyouwillsucceed.注意：不管是在同位語從句中還是在賓語從句中，在否定句中，doubt后面接that從句，而在肯定句中，通常接whether引導(dǎo)的從句。如：Thereisnodoubtthathewillagreewithus.Thereissomedoubtwhetherhewil

7、lcometothisactivitytomorrow.9. Pressed from his parents, and _ _ that he has wasted too much time, the boy is determined to stop playing video games.A. realized B. to realize C. realizing D. being realized參考答案：C10. Teenagers should be cautious about the content on social networking sites, for their

8、tastes and preferences _ by what they see in the media.A. shape B. were shapedC. are shaped D. have shaped參考答案：C考察被動(dòng)語態(tài)。此處be shaped by短語意為“被塑造，受影響”，青少年應(yīng)該十分小心社交網(wǎng)站上的內(nèi)容，因?yàn)樗麄兊钠肺逗推每偸鞘艿剿麄冊诿襟w上看到的東西的影響的。故選C。11. The survivors _ on the beach, exhausted on the shocked. A.lieB.layC.lainD.laid參考答案：B 【分析】句意：幸存者們躺

9、在沙灘上,疲勞不堪又深感震驚。此處是lie的過去時(shí)lay，故選B?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查時(shí)態(tài)，本題涉及一般過去時(shí)。12. He failed the mid-term examination and only then _ how much time he had wasted. A. he realized B. did he realize C. he had realized D. had he realized 參考答案：B13. _ apple fell from the tree and hit him on _head.A. An; the B. The; the C. An; / D.

10、The; /參考答案：A14. After arriving in the United States, this 20-year-old Chinese student found it rather difficult to _ living on his own.A. rely on B. adjust to C. depend on D. stick to參考答案：B略15. -Guess what, weve got our visas for a short-term visit to the UK this summer. -How nice! You a different c

11、ulture then. A. have experienced B. will be experiencing C. have been experiencing D. will have experienced參考答案：B16. It is commonly said that a good soldier should have the _ of becoming a general.A. impressionB. expressionC. missionD. ambition參考答案：D17. The British are proud of the 30th Olympic Game

12、s _ in London in 2012.A. hold B. being held C. held D. to be held 參考答案：D略18. Young as he is, he already has four novels to his _, whose achievement has caught the publics attention.A. affectionB. entertainmentC. creditD. possession參考答案：C二、 短文改錯(cuò)19. My name is Lu Ming, and I live in small town in the

13、south. There is only one business street in the small but quiet town. Around the town stands a high wall which were built about two hundreds years ago. It is excited to walk along the ancient wall, especial when it is a fine day. No cars are allowed in the business street, what makes shopping much e

14、asier and safe. In warm days some small restaurants put tables and chairs outside the houses to let people to take a rest and have some tea.參考答案：三、 閱讀理解20. At home, ordering food from a menu is a normal, everyday routine. I dont even give it a second thought. In China, ifs a whole other story! Here,

15、 ordering is a fun game of trial and error, and the adventure begins before the food is even served!Many restaurants in central Beijing advertise “English language menus”, but the translations can just add to the confusion. Although accompanying pictures can be a helpful relief, the translations oft

16、en make the whole experience even more amusing. During my first few weeks in China I tried some delicious dishes with strange names. As an experiment, my friends and I would order things like “students addicted to chicken gristle (軟骨)” and “red burned lion head”. It was always fun to see what landed

17、 on our table. Eventually we learned that “l(fā)ion head” was actually pork, and “students” are “addicted” to diced (切碎的) chicken with green pepper.Recently, I came across a busy restaurant down a narrow side street in a Beijing hutong. It was lunchtime and the small room was packed with people sitting

18、on small stools eating noodles. I was hungry and cold, and the steaming bowls looked irresistible! I sat myself down and called out for a “caidan!” In response, the waitress pointed to a wall at the back of the restaurant. The wall was full of Chinese characters describing numerous dishes. There was

19、 only one sentence in English: crossing over the bridge noodles”.I had never heard of the dish and had no idea what it would taste like. I took a gamble and ordered one bowl of “crossing over the bridge noodles”. A few minutes later the waitress carried over a heavy bowl full of broth (肉湯) and I qui

20、ckly dug in. It was the best bowl of noodles 1 had ever tasted! I have been back again and again and each time I point at the one English sentence “crossing over the bridge noodles”. I always enter a restaurant in China feeling excited and a little nervous. Who knows what the next ordering adventure

21、 will reveal?8. How does the writer find the English-language menus in many of Beijings restaurants?A. Confusing but amusing. B. Easy to understand.C. Boring and annoying. D. Accurate and helpful.9. The underlined word “gamble” in the last paragraph probably means _.A. taste B. lookC. sip D. risk10. The passage mainly tells us _.A. the authors favorite Chinese dishesB. the fun the author had ordering food in Chinas restaurantC. a comparison between Wester