北京師范大學(xué)《大學(xué)英語三》作業(yè)一

1、大學(xué)英語三作業(yè)第一部分：交際用語（共5小題；每小題3分，滿分15分）1. Its really a good dinner, isnt it? _B_ A. Yes, Id like to go. B. Yes, the food is just wonderful. C. Im glad to hear that. D. Its very貉nice of you to貉say so.2. I貉d like to open貉a(bǔ)n account here貉. _C_酚_酚A. Yes, Madam酚. How can I hel睹p you?B. Oh,睹yes, please.睹C. I s

2、ee. What產(chǎn)kind of accoun產(chǎn)t, please?D.產(chǎn)You can do wha產(chǎn)tever you like.產(chǎn)3. Thank you產(chǎn)for this wonder產(chǎn)ful party. _產(chǎn)_C_諱_A. I諱ts my pleasure諱. B. No, its諱not so good as諱you say.C.諱Im so glad you搞enjoy it.D.搞What do you th搞ink about it no搞w?4. I was wo福ndering if you技d like to go sk技ating? _技_C_構(gòu)_A. Are y誹

3、ou really inter誹ested in going?誹B. I often g誹o skating on Sa誹turday. C. I誹d love to, but誹Im afraid I ca李nt do it today李. D. Dont yo李u like it?5. 李Have a nice wee李kend! _李_D_水_A. Of cou水rse I will.B水. So will I.水C. Not at all.水D.Thanks. Yo水u too!第二部分：閱讀理解停（共10小題；每小題3分，滿分停30分）Passage 1To us it seems s

4、o natural to put up an umbrella to keep the water off when it rains. But actually the umbre停停停停停停停停lla was not invented as protection against rain. Its first use was as a shade (屯屯屯屯屯遮光物)against the sun!Nobody knows who first invented it, but the umbrella was used in very ancient times.屯屯屯屯屯妹妹Probab

5、ly the first to use it were the Chinese, way back in the 11 century BC.EgyptBabylonFar East We know that the umbrella was used in ancient and as a sunshade. And there was a strange妹妹妹妹妹妹妹妹螟羚羚thing connected with its use: it became a symbol of honour and authority. In the in ancient times, the羚羚羚羚羚羚羚

6、umbrella was allowed to be used only by royalty or by those in high office.EuropeGreeceEurope In , the Greeks were the first to use the umbrella as a sunshade. And the umbrella was in common羚憫憫憫憫憫憫憫憫憫憫憫use in ancient . But it is believed that the first persons in to use the umbrella as protection ag

7、ainst毛毛毛毛毛毛毛the rain were the ancient Romans.ItalyFranceEngland During the Middle Ages, the use of the umbrella practically disappeared. Then it appeared again in in毛毛毛毛溯溯溯溯溯the late 16th century. And again it was considered a symbol of power and authority. By 1680, the umbrella appeared in , and la

8、ter on in .Europe By the 18th century, the umbrella was used against rain throughout most of . Umbrella have not溯溯溯溯溯細(xì)細(xì)細(xì)細(xì)細(xì)細(xì)細(xì)細(xì)細(xì)細(xì)細(xì)changed much in style during all this time, though they have become much lighter in weight. It wasnt until the孫孫孫孫孫孫孫20th century that womens umbrellas began to be made, in

9、 a whole variety of co孫孫孫孫妹lo妹urs.6. According to this passage, the umbrella was probably first invented 妹妹妹妹妹A .ChinaEgypt A. in ancient 妹妹 色B. in ancient GreeceRomeC. in ancient 飄飄飄D. in ancient 飄7. Which of the following statements is not true about the umbrella?飄飄飄飄飄C A. No one exactly knows who

10、 was the inventor of the umbrella. B. The umbrella was first invented to be used as protection against the sun. C. The umbrella changed much in style in the 18th century.Europe D. In , the Greeks were the first to use the umbrella.渾渾渾渾渾渾渾渾渾渾渾計計計計計計8. A strange feature of the umbrellas use is that it

11、 was used as 計計計計計B炳. A. protection against rain 炳炳 B. a symbo炳l of honour and power C. a shade against the sun 炳炳炳炳 D. womens decorationEurope構(gòu)構(gòu)9. In , the umbrella was first used against the rain構(gòu)構(gòu)構(gòu)構(gòu)C . A. during the Middle Ages 構(gòu)構(gòu)睹B. in the 18th centuryRomeGreece C. in D. in 睹睹睹睹10. This passage

12、talks mainly about 睹睹睹D .A. when and how the umbre出出lla was invented EuropeB. why the umbrella was so popular in C. the development of the umbrella D. the history and use of the umbrella出出出出出出出出出Passage 2United StatesAmerica In the , 30 percent of the grown-up population has a weight problem. To man

13、y people, the掛掛掛掛掛掛掛cause is clear: we eat too much. But scientific experiments do little to support this idea. Going back to the掛掛掛膊膊膊膊 of 1910, we find that people were thinner than today, yet they ate more food. In those days people膊膊膊膊膊膊膊worked harder physically, walked more, used machines much

14、less, and didnt watch television.London Several mod瓣瓣瓣瓣瓣瓣瓣ern studies, besides, have shown that fatter people do not eat more on average than thinner瓣瓣瓣扳扳扳people. In fact, some research work, such as the 1979 study of 3,545 office workers, reports that fat扳扳扳扳扳扳閩people eat less than thinner people o

15、n average. Studies show that thin people are more active than fat people. A閩閩閩剃剃剃剃study by the research group at Standford University School of Medicine found the following fact: the more the剃剃剃剃剃剃剃剃man ran, the greater body fat he lost. The more he ran, the greater was his need for food. Thus, thos

16、e who ran獰獰獰獰獰獰獰the most ate the most, yet lost the greatest amount of body fat.獰獰獰獰11. What kind of physical problem do many grown-up Americans have?位位位位位C A. They are too thin. 位位位 B. They work too hard.C. They are too fat. D. They lose too much body fat.位妹妹妹妹妹12. Based on the information given in

17、 this article, suppose there are 500 grown-up Americans, about how many of them have a weight problem?妹妹妹妹妹妹灑灑灑灑D A. 30. 灑B. 50. 灑C. 100. D. 150.灑灑13. Are there scientific facts to support that eating too much is the cause of the weight problem?灑喬喬喬喬喬喬C A. Yes, there are plenty of them. B. Of course

18、, there are facts to show this is true. C. There are hardly any scientific facts to support this. D. We dont know because the information is not given.喬喬喬喬喬索索索索索索索索14. Compared with the grown-up Americans today, The Americans of 1910 索索索虐虐A . A. ate more food and had more physical activities B. ate

19、less food but had more activities C. ate less food and had less physical activitiesD. had more weight problems虐虐虐虐虐虐虐虐虐耪耪耪15. What have some mode耪rn medical and scientific researchers reported to us?耪耪耪耪A A. Fat people eat less food and are less active. B. Fat people eat more food and are more activ

20、e. C. Fat people eat more food but are less active. D. Thin people run less but eat more food.適適適適適適適適適適適聾聾第三部分：詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)（共5小聾題；每小題3分，滿分15分）1聾6. The client m聾ay win in court聾, but at the聾C of dest喬roying the busi喬ness relationsh喬ip, he says. 喬A. moneyB. pay喬C. expenseD.喬loss17. When I喬got home, the h亮ou

21、se was a comp亮lete B .亮 A. massB. me永ss C. guess D永. bus18. We usu永ally eat lunch永at home. Why do永nt we make a 永A to eat傭at the restaur傭ant? A. chang傭eB. turn C. r傭un D. go19. 傭A you tu傭rn in your home址work, youd bet址ter check your址answer carefull址y. A. BeforeB址. At C. In址D.Between20.址WhenItake a巖tr

22、ain home,Iu巖sually read nov巖els to B巖 the time. A巖. cutB. do C巖. kill D. kic氈k第四部分：完形填空（共10小氈題；每小題1分，滿分10分）Most children with healthy appetites are ready to eat almost anything that is offered to them. A child rarely dislikes food 氈氈氈氈氈氈要要要21 it is badly cooked.22 a 要要The meal is cooked and served i

23、s most important and an attractively served meal will often improve a childs appetite. Never ask a child 要要要仰仰仰仰仰仰23 he likes or dislikes a food and never 仰仰仰24 likes and dislikes in front of him or allow 仰墟墟25 else to do so. If you take it for granted that he likes everything, he probably will. Not

24、hing healthful should be omitted from the meal because of a 墟墟墟墟墟墟墟墟墟墟26 dislike. At mealtime, it is a good 愉愉愉27 to give a child a smal愉愉lportion(一小部愉分) and let him come back for a second helping. Do not talk too much to the child during mealtimes, but let him eat his food, and do not 愉愉臟臟臟臟臟臟臟28 h

25、im to leave the table immediately after a meal, or he will 臟臟臟臟29 learn to swallow his food so he can hurry back to his toys. Under在在在在在 30 circumstances must a child be coaxed(在在哄騙在) or forced to eat.在21. A. if 唁B. until 唁 C. that 宇 宇D. unless22. A. procedure 越越 B. process 越 C. way 越 D. method 越23.

26、 A. whether 越 B. what 勻 C. that 勻 D. which勻24. A. remark 勻 B. tell 勻 勻C. discuss 在 D. argue2在5. A. everybody 在B. anybody 在 C. somebody D. nobody在在26. A. supposed 澤 B. proved 澤 C. considered 澤 澤D. related27. A. point 澤澤 B. custom 澤C. idea 營 D. plan2營8. A. agree 營B. allow 營C. force 營 D. persuade獄29. A

27、. hurriedly 獄 獄B. soon 獄C. fast 獄 D. slowly3獄0. A. some 獄 B. any 眨C. such 眨 D. no第眨五部分：英譯漢（共3小題；每題眨5分，滿分15分）31. I眨am writing this眨letter to comp延lain about the延service in your延hotel.我寫這封信主要延是想抱怨你們酒店的服務(wù)質(zhì)量。3延2.You and your延team can disco延ver the answer延to problems tog脂ether.你和你的團(tuán)隊能夠脂發(fā)現(xiàn)問題的答案。33. Smo脂ki

28、ng can seriou脂sly harm your h脂ealth.吸煙能夠嚴(yán)重?fù)p害脂你的健康。第六部分：寫作（滿分袖15分）請根據(jù)下面所給的題目用掙英語寫出一篇不少于80詞的短文掙。My English Stu銥dyMy English St銥udyHow time f銥lies! My three-銥year middle sch銥ool life will b銥e over soon. Lo銥oking back. I h喳ave many memori喳es of my Englis喳h study.When喳I entered the m喳iddle school, I喳had

29、so many di喳fficulties with喳my English. I喳was not able to喳understand the喳teacher in cla汛ss, and I could汛nt master the汛words and phras汛es. For a time汛I wanted to giv汛e it up. Later,汛with the help汛of the teacher汛and my classmat汛es, I listened汛to the teacher鍘carefully in cl鍘ass, kept on re鍘ading English e