高考英語(yǔ) 模擬題分類匯編 模塊 閱讀填空（含解析）

1、PAGE PAGE 13第四模塊 閱讀填空（七選五）1【海南嘉積中學(xué)2013屆高三上學(xué)期高中質(zhì)檢（四）】The United States has all sorts of geography, from deserts to beaches, mountains to flatlands. These conditions help create all sorts of weather: hot, wet, dry, mild and so on. Sometimes all in one day!71 But others have dry air, so the heat does n

2、ot feel so bad. In winter, parts of the country get cold and snowy while others stay warm and sunny. This is the difference between, for example, New York City on the East Coast and Los Angeles on the West Coast. Yet even the East Coast has its warm places in winter, like Florida.72 The Pacific coas

3、t has smaller temperature changes, and calmer conditions, than along the Atlantic. Weather in the central and northeastern parts of the country is affected by cold air from Canada and warm air from the Caribbean. 73 74 The hurricane season is, officially, from June to November. The weather service s

4、ays the United States gets more severe weather than any other country. You know, we do not mean to scare you with all this talk about bad weather. The country also has lots of really nice weather. If you ever plan a trip to the United States, just be sure to read the local weather reports. 75 A. Con

5、ditions can change quickly in a short period of time.B. That way you can get prepared for whatever the weather may bring.C. To know about the local weather conditions.D. Hurricanes are ocean storms that strike mainly in the Southeast.E. The oceans affect weather along the coasts.F. In summer, some a

6、reas get very hot and the air is very wet.G. The winter is warm in Florida.【答案】F E A D B2【云南部分名校（玉溪一中、昆明三中、楚雄一中）高三2013屆第一次統(tǒng)考】Faces, like fingerprints, are unique. Did you ever wonder how it is possible for us to recognize people? _71_. Yet a very young child or even an animal, such as a pigeon can l

7、earn to recognize faces. We all take this for granted._72_. When we talk about someones personality, we mean the ways in which he or she acts, speaks, thinks and feels that make that individual different from others.Like the human face, human personality is very complex. But describing someones pers

8、onality in words is somewhat easier than describing his face. _73_. But if you were asked to describe a “nice person”, you might begin to think about someone who was kind, considerate, friendly, warm, and so forth.There are many words to describe how a person thinks, feels and acts. Gordon Airport,

9、an American psychologist, found nearly 18,000 English words characterizing differences in peoples behavior. _74_ . Bookworms, conservatives, military types people are described with such terms.People have always tried to “type” each other. Actors in early Greek drama wore masks to show the audience

10、whether they played the villains or the heros role. In fact, the words “person” and “personality” come from the Latin persona, meaning “mask”. Today, most television and movie actors do not wear masks. _75_ .71_ 72_ 73_ 74_ 75_A. If you were asked to describe what a “nice face” look like, you probab

11、ly would have a difficult time doing so.B. But we can easily tell the “good guys” from the “bad buys” because the two types differ in appearance as well as in actions.C. We also tell people apart by how they behave.D. People have difficulty in describing the features of fingerprints.E. And many of u

12、s use this information as a basis for describing, or typing his personality.F. Experts say that actors differ in their behavioral and physical characteristics in acting.G. Even a skilled writer probably could not describe all the features that make one face different from another.【答案】71G 72 C 73 A 7

13、4 E 75 B3【新疆烏魯木齊地區(qū)2013年高三年級(jí)第一次診斷性測(cè)驗(yàn)】Being a volunteerWhat can you do to help people? The answer is 一 to be a volunteer! 71_ Help yourself by helping othersWhen you volunteer to help others, you are helping yourself. 72_.Lots of people really enjoy volunteering. Doing volunteer work means one importa

14、nt thing: You make a difference in the world. So where do you start? 73_ Things to do with family membersVolunteering is a great way to have fun with your family. Talk to your parents, brothers, or sisters and see what they might be interested in. Find something you all agree on. Here are some ideas

15、 for things you can do as a family like cleaning up a park and planting trees or flowers in your local community.Invent your own opportunity74_ You can make and sell products, and donate the money to charity. Volunteering gives kids a taste of responsibility, Volunteering can also help kids learn im

16、portant things about themselves like what kinds of things they re best at A volunteer job can even help some kids decide what they want to do when they grow up. 75_ Make a plan to start volunteering today!A. School is a good place to start if you are looking for volunteer ideas. Ask a teacher for id

17、eas.B. Volunteering means to spend time helping others,C. If you are upset, doing something can be a great way to calm yourself down,D. Why not come?E. So what are you waiting for?F. Kids can come up with their own ways to raise money or provide needed services,G. Clean up a school or other public b

18、uildings.【答案】71-75BCAFE4【河南鄭州市2013屆高三第一次質(zhì)量預(yù)測(cè)英語(yǔ)試題】_71_Safety in the highway is not totally out of our hands. Here are four ways we can protect ourselves when we travel. 72 People in small cars are injured more often and more severely than people traveling in large cars. Factories of small cars are st

19、rengthening their products safety, which helps. But the mix of large cars and small cars on the road is the main reason of the problem.Being thrown into glass and metal car parts, or being thrown from the car can really hurt or even kill you. 73 The safety belts main purpose is to pull you back if y

20、our car has a sudden crash with another vehicle or object, or if it rolls over. A belt can reduce the chance of deadly injury by 45% and the chance of serious injury by 50%.Air bags are important. More than half of all new cars sold have air bags. Air bags provide protection in frontal crashes the t

21、ype of crash that kills the most drivers when they are also wearing safety belts. Most people are demanding air bags in the cars they buy. 74 Effective as they are, they cant take the place of safety belts.Drunk driving crashes are less likely to happen if you dont drink. 75 Many people have realize

22、d that drunk driving can lead to death and injury, prison time and other results. There are movements to strengthen penalties （處罰）for drinking and driving.A. How to drive safely? B. You are safer in a large car. C. How to protect ourselves in the highway? D. Air bags are not installed in all cars. E

23、. Thats why safety belts should be worn. F. Drunk driving is the most serious problem.G. But the protection provided by air bags is limited in side or rear crashes.【答案】71.C 72.B 73.E 74.G 75.F 5【遼寧東北育才雙語(yǔ)學(xué)校2013屆高三第三次模擬英語(yǔ)試題】Linguistic(語(yǔ)言學(xué)的) PuzzlesHow did language begin? What was the worlds first lang

24、uage? Do all languages come from one original language? 51 . In the 4th century BC, the Greek historian Herodotus wrote this account: Psamtik I, an Egyptian King, wanted to find out what the oldest language in the world was. 52 . He told his servant to find two newborn babies. When the servant had f

25、ound them, the king gave them to a shepherd (牧羊人) and said, “Keep these babies with the goats. Take care of them, but do not talk to them. Listen to any words that they say.” The king wanted to find out what language the children would speak if they were left alone. He said, “The first words they sp

26、eak will come from the original language of the world.” 53 . He told the king, who asked his scholars about this word. They told him that the Phrygians, who lived in an area which is now Turkey, called bread “becos.” The king said, “Then Phrygian is the oldest language.” Today we know that the kings

27、 conclusion was wrong. We dont know why the children said “becos” . 54 . Scholars discovered that many European and southern Asian languages belonged to the same “family” and that they started from the same parent language, Proto-Indo-European. Linguists think that it had split into several differen

28、t languages, including Greek and Sanskrit, between 2000 and 1000 BC. Other languages, such as English and Spanish, developed from later splits. 55 . Two questions that interest linguists are: How does language change? Why does language change? If you like solving mysteries, historical linguistics ma

29、y be the job for you.A. Nowadays, we study the origin of language more scientificallyB. He was talking about this problem with his scholars when he had an ideaC. The King was very kind to his servant and his servant remained royal to himD. Linguists are the scholars who are very interested in catego

30、rizing the language familiesE. People have been trying to find the answers to these questions for more than 2,000 yearsF. One day, while the babies were babbling to each other, the shepherd heard them say “becos” G. Linguists have classified many language families, and they are still trying to categ

31、orize others【解析】通過(guò)后句可知講的是與過(guò)去研究方法的對(duì)比，故選A?！究键c(diǎn)定位】考查上下文的語(yǔ)境理解。55. 【答案】G【解析】本句起到承上啟下的作用，故選G?！究键c(diǎn)定位】考查上下文的語(yǔ)境理解。6【黑龍江大慶第三十五中學(xué)2013屆高三上學(xué)期期末考試】Easy Ways to Boost（改善）Your Mood_71_. Taking an extra moment for yourself will make your day brighter and give you a healthier outlook on life. Here are some simple ways

32、you can bring a little happiness into your life right now:1. Go for a walk. Grab your dog, best friend, or your significant other and head out on a brisk（輕快的） walk. Just a little bit of exercise can boost your mood and give you a fresh perspective（態(tài)度） on problems that have been bothering you. Think

33、walks are boring? _72_. Take a trip to the mall, or even walk to get some frozen yogurt. Make it a fun trip and youll surely make it part of your routine.2._73_. After all, laughter is the best medicine. Pick up something that makes you laugh like a funny picture, book, magazine, or a DVD of your fa

34、vorite comedy. _74_. Giving yourself time to laugh boosts feel-good endorphins（胺多酚）.3. _75_ . Take a photo of yourself doing something you enjoy, like roller skating, skiing, swimming, playing an instrument, or being with friends and family. Place the picture on your desk to remind yourself that you

35、 lead an amazing life and have lots to be happy about.A. Model behaviorB. Try walking to a place that seems exciting to youC. Ten minutes of relaxation can do wondersD. Even the most optimistic people can use a mood boost every once in a whileE. Tell someone that youre guaranteed to brighten their d

36、ayF. You could even plan a date night out to a comedy clubG. Buy something silly【答案】D B G F A7【吉林普通中學(xué)2012-2013學(xué)年度高中畢業(yè)班上學(xué)期期末復(fù)習(xí)檢測(cè)】The Internet has opened up a whole new online world for us to meet, chat and go where weve never been before.But just as in face to face communication, there are some rules

37、 of behavior that should be followed when on line. 71 Imagine how youd feel if you were in the other persons shoes.For anything youre about to send: ask yourself, “Would I say this to the persons face?” If the answer is no, rewrite and reread. 72 If someone in the chat room is rude to you, your inst

38、inct (本能) is to fire back in the same manner. But try not to do so. 73 If it was caused by a disagreement with another member, try to fix the situation by politely discussing it. Remember to respect the beliefs and opinions of others in the chat room. 74 Offer advice when asked by newcomers, as they

39、 may not be sure what to do or how to communicate. When someone makes a mistake, whether its a stupid question or an unnecessarily long answer, be kind about it. If its a small mistake, you may not need to say anything. Even if you feel strongly about it, think twice before saying anything. Having g

40、ood manners yourself doesnt give you license to correct everyone else. 75 At the same time, if you find you are wrong, be sure to correct yourself and apologize to those that you have offended.It is not polite to ask others personal questions such as their age, sex and marital status. Unless you kno

41、w the person very well, and you are both comfortable with sharing personal information, dont ask such questions.A. Its natural that there some people who speak rudely or make mistakes online.B. Repeat the process till you feel sure that youd feel comfortable saying the words to the persons face.C. E

42、veryone was new to the network once.D. The basic rule is simple: treat others in the same way you would want to be treated.E. When you send short messages to a person online, you must say something beautiful to hear.F. You should either ignore the person, or use your chat software to block their mes

43、sages.G. If you do decide to tell someone about a mistake, point it out politely.【答案】71-75 D B F C G 8【河北衡水中學(xué)2013屆高三第三次調(diào)研考試英語(yǔ)試題】【答案】B E G A D9【黑龍江哈師大附中2013屆高三上學(xué)期期末】Hospital emergency rooms treat injured fingers all the time Without treatment, a bad cut can lead to permanent damageBut how should a pe

44、rson know when a bleeding cut is serious enough to require medical attention?Here are some tips from Dr Martin Brown, chairman of the department of emergency at Inova Alexandria Hospital in Virginia1 Laceration （裂口）The medical term for a cut or tear in the skin is a laceration71 A long cut on a fing

45、er can likely be treated without a visit to a doctor if the wound is not very deep However, if you have a short but deep laceration, you will need professional attention2 Fingertips cut offSome injuries, like a fingertip that gets cut off, might even need surgery to repair72 More often, cutting down

46、 the bone is what is done because reattaching a fingertip is often not successful3 Bleeding73 Small cuts usually produce what is known as venous （靜脈的） bleeding This means the blood flows steadily from the injury The bleeding will often stop when pressure is put on the wound In most cases holding dir

47、ect pressure with a clean cloth for four to rive minutes would doBut if a cut appears to be pumping blood out with some force, this may be a sign of arterial （動(dòng)脈的）bleeding 74Finally, always keep this in mind: even a cut that does not require medical attention must be kept clean to prevent infection

48、Small cuts should be cleaned gently with clean water 75 Then cover it with a clean, dry bandageA How a wound bleeds can be a sign of how serious it isB That requires a specialist to either cut down the bone or reattach the fingertipCThis kind of injury should be treated by a medical professional as

49、soon as possibleDThe first signs of this disease include difficulty in opening the mouthEUse a washcloth to clean the area if the wound is dirtyFWith a cut finger, holding the hand above the heart can reduce the loss of bloodGThe length-is usually not as important as the depth【答案】G B A C E 10【河南豫南九校

50、2012-2013學(xué)年下學(xué)期高三第一次聯(lián)考】Why have you been so successful in reaching some of your goals, but not others? If you arent sure, you are far from alone in your confusion. It turns out that even brilliant, highly accomplished people are pretty lousy when it comes to understanding why they succeed or fail. Th

51、e intuitive answer that you are born predisposed to certain talents and lacking in others is really just one small piece of the puzzle. In fact, decades of research on achievement suggests that successful people reach their goals not simply because of who they are, but more often because of what the

52、y do. 711. Get specific. When you set yourself a goal, try to be as specific as possible. Lose 5 pounds is a better goal than lose some weight, because it gives you a clear idea of what success looks like.72 Also, think about the specific actions that need to be taken to reach your goal.2. 73Given h

53、ow busy most of us are, and how many goals we are juggling at once, its not surprising that we routinely miss opportunities to act on a goal because we simply fail to notice them. Did you really have no time to work out today? No chance at any point to return that phone call? Achieving your goal mea

54、ns grabbing hold of these opportunities before they slip through your fingers.3. Know exactly how far you have left to go. Achieving any goal also requires honest and regular monitoring of your progress if not by others, then by you yourself. If you dont know how well you are doing, you cant adjust

55、your behavior or your strategies accordingly.74It is my hope that, after reading about the nine things successful people do differently, you have gained some insight into all the things you have been doing right all along. Remember:75. Its never what you are, but what you do.Wait for opportunities t

56、o appearSeize the moment to act on your goalsHere are things successful people do differentlyNext Ill talk about my own experience on how to achieve successYou dont need to become a different person to become a more successful oneCheck your progress frequently-weekly, or even daily, depending on the

57、 goalKnowing exactly what you want to achieve keeps you motivated until you get there【答案】71-75 C G B F E 11【貴州湄潭中學(xué)2013屆高三上學(xué)期期末考試】How to Make Friends Friendship is a very important human relationship and everyone needs good friends. Good friendship has many benefits. It offers companionship, improves

58、 self-worth and promotes good health. There are times in our lives such as when we have recently moved into a new town, or changed our jobs or schools. Such changes often leaves us without a friend 71 . But for many of us the process is difficult and requires courage. Below are some helpful suggesti

59、ons on how to make and keep friends. 1. Associate with others. The first step to making friends is associating with other people. You can go to public places to meet new people. Besides, you will need to make yourself known by becoming an active member of such places. Start a conversationStarting a

60、conversation is the second most important step in making new friends. 72 You can always start the conversation. Being able to make small talk is a very useful skill in relating with other people. 73 Choosing friends with common interests is important in building friendship as these interests would a