精選精選新世紀(jì)大學(xué)英語-綜合教程2-課后翻譯題答案(Unit1-8)

1、精選精選新世紀(jì)大學(xué)英語-綜合教程2-課后翻譯題答案(Unit1-8)Unit 11. 在生活中，我們最愚蠢的行為就是太執(zhí)著于自己的東西，不愿意放棄。(cling to sth.,let go)In life， our stupidest course of action is to cling too much to what we have and refuse to let go.2.我愿意在IT行業(yè)工作，但我不知道如何著手。（go about sth.） Im willing to work in the IT industry, but have no idea how to go a

2、bout it.3.許多人都已意識到與大自然和諧相處的重要性。(aware of, in harmony with) Many people are aware of the importance of living in harmony with nature.4.像“代溝”這樣的問題是不可以被掩蓋起來的。(sweep.under the carpet) Problems like the generation gap cannot be swept under the carpet.5.我始終不懂什么事在使她心煩。(eat away at) I never did understand w

3、hat was eating away at her.6.他一生都與世無爭。(at peace with) He has been at peace with the world all his life.7. 他沒有說出自己的想法。一則她未必理解，二則他怕自己得不到她的寬恕。(for one thing ., for another .)He did not speak out/say what he thought. For one thing, she might not understand. For another, he was afraid that she might not

4、forgive him.8.隨著歲月流逝，他對中國文化越來越感興趣。(roll by) As the years rolled by, he became increasingly interested in /fascinated by Chinese culture.Unit 21. 這種情景總是令我感動，讓我沉思。(set sb. doing sth.)Such a sight always moves me and sets me thinking.2.別怪她了， 在類似情況下，你自己也會這么做的。(under . circumstances)Stop scolding/blaming

5、 heryoud have done the same thing under/in similar circumstances.3. 我們應(yīng)當(dāng)為自己所擁有的一切而心存感激，而不是對任何事情都漫不經(jīng)心。(be appreciative of/grateful for, take . for granted)We should be appreciative of/grateful for what we have instead of taking everything for granted.4.他也許會答應(yīng)改變，但無非又是說一套做一套罷了。(its the same old story o

6、f )He may promise to change, but its the same old story of saying one thing and doing another.5. 我苦苦思索該怎樣把這可怕的消息告訴他。(rack ones brains about sth. ,break the news to sb.)I racked my brains about how to break the terrible news to him.6. 我將永遠(yuǎn)無法報答父母為我所做的一切。(repay sb. for sth.)It will be impossible for me

7、 to repay my parents for everything they have done for me.7.且讓我再次感謝大家的參與，祝你們工作順利。(it remains to sb. to do sth.)For now, it reminds to me to thank you once more for joining us and wish you good luck in your work.8.我一開始就說過，他會給我們?nèi)锹闊┑摹＃╮ight from the beginning）I said right from the beginning that he wou

8、ld cause us trouble.Unit 31.聽說他的新書是根據(jù)發(fā)生在田納西州一個小鎮(zhèn)上的真事寫的。(rumor has it that)Rumor has it that his new book is based on a true story about a family in a small Tennessee town.2.他在中學(xué)教書，但也兼職做些翻譯來賺取外快。(on the side)He teaches in a middle school, but he does some translation work on the side to bring extra c

9、ash/money.3.自信是件好事，但自信與自負(fù)(conceit)是有區(qū)別的。(theres a difference between .and .)Its good to be confident (about yourself), but there is a difference between confidence and conceit.4. 只有堅持到底的人才會成功。半途而廢的人永遠(yuǎn)也無法實現(xiàn)夢想。(stick it out)Only those who stick it out can achieve success. Those who give up halfway wil

10、l never realize their dreams.5.一個真正的英雄有勇氣，有高尚的目標(biāo)，而且樂于奉獻(xiàn)。(make sacrifices)A true hero possesses/has courage, a noble purpose and a willingness to make sacrifices.6. 任何人只要拿起這本小說讀了第一段，就會發(fā)現(xiàn)很難把它放下。(be hard pressed to do sth.)Anyone who picked up this novel and reads the first paragraph will be hard press

11、ed to put it down.7.從某種意義上說，生活就像游泳。如果總是扶住池邊，就永遠(yuǎn)也學(xué)不會。(in a sense)In a sense, life is like swimming; if you keep holding on to the sides of the pool, you (will) never learn.8.一個民族的前途在很大程度上取決于其教育與培訓(xùn)的質(zhì)量。(in a large measure)The future of a nation depends in a large measure upon the quality of education a

12、nd training.Unit 41.只有那些有過類似經(jīng)歷的人，才能夠完全理解這一點。(live through) Only those who have lived through a similar experience can fully appreciate this. /The only people who can fully appreciate this are those who have lived through a similar experience. 2. 科學(xué)家們一直沒有弄明白這些粒子是怎么形成、又是如何相互作用的。(figure out)Scientists

13、have been hard pressed to figure out how these particles form and interact ./ are formed3.我要特別感謝每一個在這些年來以不同方式做出了貢獻(xiàn)的人。(in one way or another)Id like to express my special thanks to everyone who has contributed over the years in one way or another.4.團隊環(huán)境中員工個人的成功能帶來公司的成功。(result in)The individual succe

14、ss of the employees in a team environment results in success for the company.5.這場戰(zhàn)爭，雖說從軍事角度而言是成功的，卻令經(jīng)濟幾乎崩潰。(in.terms)The war, although successful in military terms, left the economy almost in ruins.6.他決定把自己的精力用到有益的事上，而不是整天守在電視機前。(channel sth. into .)He decided to channel his energies into something

15、useful, instead of being glued to the TV set all day. / instead of sitting in front of the TV set all day long.7. 力量與勇氣是有區(qū)別的。生存需要力量，生活需要勇氣。(it takes sth. to do sth.)There is a difference between strength and courage. It takes strength to survive. It takes courage to live.8.她天生就是一個非常溫柔親切的人，總是樂于向別人伸出援

16、手。(by nature)She was by nature a very affectionate person, always ready to give a helping hand to others.Unit 5他為我們公司當(dāng)顧問，工作中遇到困難時我們經(jīng)常向他請教。（consult in）He consults for our company and we often consult him when we encounter problems in our work.不要試圖去作弊你絕不會得逞的。(get away with sth.)Dont try to cheat-youll

17、 never get away with it.不論可能面臨什么樣的困難，我父親總是很樂觀。他給我們樹立了一個正面的榜樣。(regardless of, role model)My father is always optimistic, regardless of the difficulties that he may face. He is a positive role model for us.這本小說描寫了20世紀(jì)二三十年代中國一個大家族的興衰沉浮。( ups and downs)This novel describes the ups and downs of a big fam

18、ily during chinas 1920s and 1930s.做事只有好心是不夠的，還要有理智。(in good faith)It is not enough to act in good faith. We also need to act reasonably.考試前開夜車(burn the midnight oil)，那也許能考個好分?jǐn)?shù)，但從長遠(yuǎn)來看，平時用功才能真正取的學(xué)業(yè)成功。(in the long run)You may score good marks by burning the midnight oil before the exams, but in the lon

19、g run you have to study hard every day to achieve academic excellence.不要長時間盯著電腦屏幕，每過一陣就要抬眼看著遠(yuǎn)處。(once in a while )Dont stare at the computer screen for too long. Raise your eyes once in a while and look into the distance.從別人所犯的錯誤中吸取教訓(xùn)是很有益處的。(to ones advantage)Its to your advantage to learn from the m

20、istakes of others.Unit 6只有通過反復(fù)實踐我們才能學(xué)習(xí)和進(jìn)步。(by trial and error)It is only by trail and error that we learn and progress / make progress.你應(yīng)該知道心靈的教育是很重要的。它會使你與眾不同。(distinguish.from.)You should know that the education of the heart is very important. It will distinguish you from others.一個追求完美的人對痛苦的容忍度往往很

21、低，周圍的事物會讓他們看不順眼。(strive for, a low threshold of )A person who strives for perfection tends to have a low threshold of pain. Things around bother them.他們認(rèn)為正直是個原則問題，愿意為之犧牲一切。(a matter of, for sth.s sake)They regard honesty as a matter of principle and they are willing to sacrifice everything for its s

22、ake.人們根據(jù)你交往的朋友來判斷你。如果與壞人為伍，你就是自找麻煩。(invite)People judge you by the company you keep. You are inviting trouble if you get into bad company.直言不諱(speak ones mind)、不顧他人的感受不是一種美德。(with regard to)Speaking your mind without regard to other peoples feelings is not a virtue.她的敏感令她承受的痛苦比普通人所能想象的要多。(expose .to

23、 .)Her sensitivity exposes her to more suffering and pain than ordinary people can imagine.我們必須使人們意識到保護(hù)環(huán)境的必要性。(awaken sb. to sth.)We must awaken people to the need to protect our environment.Unit 7我們一起工作已經(jīng)很長時間了，從來沒有因為意見分歧而妨礙我們之間的友誼。(get in the way of sth.)We have worked together for a long time and

24、have never let our differing opinions get in the way of our friendship.這項協(xié)議將為兩國間的持久和平鋪平道路。(pave the way for )This agreement will pave the way for a lasting peace between the two countries.他們通常要等你開始放松警惕，才提出他們的要求。(let ones defenses down)They usually dont mention their requirements until you are beginn

25、ing to let your defenses down.要有勇氣面對自己的失誤，不要出了問題就想把責(zé)任推到別人身上去。(shift the blame onto sb.)You should have the courage to face your own mistakes. Dont try to shift the blame onto others when things go wrong.如果你經(jīng)常擔(dān)驚受怕，你會發(fā)現(xiàn)這本書很有幫助。(more often than not)If you are more often than not affected by fear and wo

26、rry, you will find this book very useful.我既然接受了這個職位，就會盡自己的所能完成本職工作。(to the besst of ones ability)Now that I have accepted the position, I shall certainly do to the best of my ability all that is required of me. 如果你每天要做的事情沒有計劃，你就很可能做不了多少事。(chances are high that.)If you dont have a plan of what you wi

27、ll do every day, chances are high that you wont do much. 真是英雄所見略同啊，你的想法跟他的完全一致呢。(in line with)Great minds think alike. Your ideas are completely in line with his.Unit 8誠然，沒有人是完美的，但我們總是可以做得更好。(its true that.but.)It is true that no one is perfect, but we can always do better.莫扎特常被稱為有史以來最偉大的音樂家之一。(refer to.as,of all time)Mozart is ofte