重慶市巫山2021-2022學(xué)年中考英語(yǔ)仿真試卷含答案及點(diǎn)睛

1、2021-2022學(xué)年中考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng)1考生要認(rèn)真填寫(xiě)考場(chǎng)號(hào)和座位序號(hào)。2試題所有答案必須填涂或書(shū)寫(xiě)在答題卡上，在試卷上作答無(wú)效。第一部分必須用2B 鉛筆作答；第二部分必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆作答。3考試結(jié)束后，考生須將試卷和答題卡放在桌面上，待監(jiān)考員收回。. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、Sorry Im late. The first underground started moving _ I could get on it.Awhile Bbefore Cas soon as Dafter2、I dont know how to the old books.You can give them aw

2、ay to poor children.Ahand in Btake up Cdeal with Dgive up3、In China people are ready to help others on March 5, Learn from Lei Feng Day.AespeciallyBhardlyCsimplyDfinally4、_ the girl is only ten years old, she can take care of her brother and cook meals every day.AIf BBecause CAlthough DAs5、Lights ar

3、e out The concert is to begin The fans hold their breath for Jay Chous_AinfluenceBguidanceCexperienceDappearance6、_, then you can do well in the exam.OK, I will try.ATake it easyBDont mention itCCongratulationsDIm all right7、Almost every school now has a website which allows us to _ the information

4、about it.Alook atBlook afterClook aroundDlook through8、With WeChat becoming more and more popular in China, it seems that we are_ the art of chatting face-to-face.AenjoyingBlosingCfailingDreminding9、Who the tennis game yesterday?Jack, he all the others.Abeat, won Bwon, won Cbeat, beat Dwon, beat10、

5、What about a cup of coffee? Youll feel better. Thanks, I am sleepy. I really need _.AoneBthatCthisDit. 完形填空11、Everyone wants to be successful. But failure is a common(普通的) thing for us to meet with. 1 , sometimes we fail the exams, sometimes in the sports meet, others 2 but we fail. So 3 everybody m

6、eets with the failure in his life.However, different people have different 4 to deal with the failure. Some people lose hope when they fail. They seem to think that it is the 5 of the world. Others, on the other hand, dont take failure 6 They seem to think that failure is the first step(步驟) to succe

7、ss. They will keep up and try their best 7 the final success.Now lets imagine (猜想) the ends of the two ways. If we are afraid of the failure and always feel 8 , and dont try our best to change ourselves, we may meet with more and more failures. But as long as we are hopeful and brave to face them, a

8、nd never give up, we will 9 successful and our dreams will come true some day.So, please remember: Life doesnt give us the pleasure we want. But if we never give up and 10 do little by little, it will make a big difference.1AAt firstBAll the timeCFor exampleDOf course2Alose hopeBwinCgetDaccept3Aalmo

9、stBneverCalwaysDstill4AactivitiesBanswersCideasDways5AareaBendCstartDshock6AseriouslyBseriousCangryDangrily7AgettingBgetsCto getDget8AcarefulBhappyCangryDupset9AbecomeBturnCgetDgrow10AoftenBalwaysCneverDSeldom. 語(yǔ)法填空12、What will our world be like in 2050? A group of experts has made1 (they) predictio

10、ns about our life.It is 2(believe) that we will have “clever”cars by 2050. We wont have so many accidents b3 they will probably be able to communicate with each other. Cars will slow down by themselves or stop in4(danger) situations.Whats more we will never d5! Our brains will be put onto computers

11、and we can live forever. The computers of 6future wont look like machine. Theyll look like7.By 2050 there will be less8 (pollute). The factories will be 9(build)on the moon and other planets. We will be able to spend holidays on Mars and be back 10 spaceship in just a few days. 閱讀理解A13、閱讀下列短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容

12、，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。Living next to next is the principle (原則) of a neighbor. Good neighborliness is the ideal to be aimed at. As the saying goes, no man is an island; he has to live with his neighbors. To make life easy and pleasant, he must cooperate with his neighbors.Whether one likes i

13、t or not, one cannot do without neighbors. Normally one may think he can do without neighbors because he can manage all comforts and services, so the services or the need for a friend may not happen. However, the sympathy (同情), admiration and appreciation which a neighbor may offer will have a great

14、 humanizing influence. To share ones view and sometimes even sadness, one needs some neighbors.But all neighbors are not always keeping the friendly relationship. Stresses and tension (緊張) develop because of misunderstanding. Very often children may be the cause for tense feelings. The neighbors son

15、 may pick a flower or a fruit from your garden and an argument may follow. Again he may throw his ball at your window breaking it. These are common cases so far as the younger one is concerned but it is for the elders to view them with calmness and make up for it. This may read easy on paper but not

16、 so in real life. But being broad minded, one must be able to tolerate (容忍). Another reason for tension may be the animals. Your neighbors dog may be a real trouble or his chickens would come into your garden and eat away your plants.In all these cases to keep up good neighborliness, some understand

17、ing between the neighbors is important._. Try to be friendly and the problem will not be difficult to solve. Care can at times play a good part and help the neighbors in a small or big way. Nobody is perfect and it is better not to speak ill of your neighbors. A cheerful word, a nod or a small talk

18、will strengthen the feeling of good neighborliness.Neighborliness is not only for people but it is also largely important between neighboring countries. History has got a lot to teach on this. Unless countries learn to live as good neighbors, there cannot be peace on earth. So children must be taugh

19、t at home and in the school to cooperate with the neighbors and be friendly with them. The basic rule is to give and take and to develop a sense that the other man has as much right as you do, and some degree of tolerance is very necessary.1What can we learn from the first paragraph?AOne is often ne

20、eded by his family.BNo one likes to be alone on an island.CEveryone has to live with his neighbors.DEveryone lives an easy and pleasant life.2Which of the following may cause misunderstanding?AHobbies and habits.BChildren and pets.CSports and games.DLikes and dislikes.3What does the sentence “Small

21、differences can be easily patched up or worked out.” in Paragraph 4 probably mean?APraising others can help to be good neighbors.BUnimportant disagreement can be easily solved.COne can easily make good use of small arguments.DNobody can be perfect enough to speak ill of others.4In the passage, the w

22、riter tries to _.Ashow the important of getting on with neighborsBteach the basic rules of behaving well at homeCexplain the reasons of learning teamworkDintroduce ways of being a better personB14、Yesterday the police were joined by more than 20 volunteers in the continuing search for the two missin

23、g teenagers, Vicky Gray and Tom Hunter, and their guide, Gavin Jones. The police said that they had disappeared during an adventure tour of Cape York Peninsula.This was the second day of the search and the police were now very worried about the safety of the three missing people.The police said that

24、 the search had covered a wide area, but the rainforest was thick and their work was made harder by the recent rain. Later on Chief Inspector (警官) Roger Fleet said, “The travelers had a radio with them. If they had been in trouble, they would have called us.”The three travelers left Cooktown very ea

25、rly on Saturday morning in a Toyota car. They took a small dirt road that runs down to the Daintree River, a dangerous river full of crocodiles (鱷魚(yú)). Chief Inspector Roger Fleet said the tourists wouldnt have got into trouble if they had stayed on the main road.A photo of Vicky and Tom was found by

26、a policeman under the “Be Careful about crocodiles” sign near the river. Why was the photo left behind? This is just one of the unanswered questions. Other questions are: Why was the Toyota parked and locked at the edge of the rainforest? The police said that the travelers had left a map of the area

27、 behind. Why? Why had someone drawn a cross on the place where the car is? Is this a sign? What does it mean? If anyone can give information or has seen these three young people, contact the local police in Cooktown.1This article is probably taken from _Aa newspaper Ba magazine Ca storybook Da guide

28、book2Which word best describes the search of the three missing people?AHelpless BTough CDelightful DSuccessful3Which of the following things wasnt found by the police?AA touring map. BA photo of the travelers.CThe travelers radio. DThe travelers car4All the following questions are unanswered except_

29、.Awhy they left a photo behindBwhy they came to this areaCwhy their Toyota was parked in the placeDwhy a cross was drawn on the map5The article asks people to _.Ajoin the police in searching for the missing peopleBtell the police about the travelers ages and their appearanceClearn the lesson and sto

30、p taking adventure toursDprovide information about the missing peopleC15、Lots of kids hate school, a new study found. Usually this kind of feeling doesnt last long. But what happens if you feel this way too much? School is a fact of life and getting a good education can help you build the kind of fu

31、ture life you want. So lets talk about school and what to do when you dont likeit.If you dont like school, the first step is to find out why. You might not like school because you don have enough friends, or maybe you dont get along with your teacher. Sometime its a big problem with your classes and

32、 school-work. You may be getting farther and farther behind, and it may seem like youll never catch up.When you know why you dont like school, you can start taking steps to make things better. Its a good idea to talk to someone about your problems with school. Your mum, dad, teacher or school counse

33、lor(顧問(wèn)) will be able to help you. Another good idea is to write down your feelings about school in a notebook. Its a great way to let out emotions(情緒). Remember, you dont have to share what youve written with others.1What does the underlined word “it” refer to in the first paragraph?AA good educatio

34、n. BSchool.CFuture life. DFriendship.2. If you dont like school, the first step is to .Afind out why Bgo to see a doctorCask your parents for help Dleave school for a short time3. How many reasons why you dont like school are given by the writer?ATwo. BThree.CFour. DFive.4When you start taking steps

35、 to make things better, one of the good ideas is to .Akeep silent about your problems Bshare what youve written with othersCwrite down your feelings about school Dget along well with your classmatesD16、Colorful festive lanterns have been lit up at Yu Garden. The event attracts millions of visitors e

36、ach Chinese New Year and will last till February 22.Thirty-nine installations come alive at 5:30 p. m. every evening. The major draw is a 9-meter-tall pig dressed like the god of wealth to mark the Year of the Pig. Other lanterns involve the citys unique shikumen architecture, typical dishes and fol

37、k culture. A series of lanterns promotes Shanghai brands. The 24 solar terms are displayed on some of the lanterns.“It is the only event in Shanghai that makes me feel authentic Chinese elements and flavor (因素和味道),” said Thiery Sauvage from France who has lived by the garden for seven years.The annu

38、al celebrations, which have been held for 24 years, have become the citys top attraction for tourists during Spring Festival. The month-long celebration attracts about 6 million visitors every year.To ensure order and safety, the gates of the garden and the Zigzag Bridge will be closed when the numb

39、er of visitors touches the 30,000 mark. Surveillance cameras have been installed (安裝) at the eight entrances.Entry to the Yu Garden commercial complex will be 50 yuan(US$7.46) for adults and 30 yuan for children between February 15 and 18. On February 19, Lantern Festival, the fee will be 80 yuan fo

40、r adults and 50 yuan for children.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。1Whats the meaning of the underlined word “authentic” in Paragraph 3?A“地道的”B“時(shí)尚的”C“新穎的”D“繁雜的”2How long has the Yu Garden Lantem Festival been held?AFor 5 years.BFor 22 years.CFor 24 years.DFor 30 years.3How many entrances are there in Yu Garden accordin

41、g to the passage?A1.B3.C5.D8.4How much is the fee for two adults and a child on February 16?A80 yuan.B130 yuan.C180 yuan.D210 yuan.5Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?AThere are many colorful festive lanterns at Yu Garden.BThe Yu Garden Lantern Festival is held during each Chines

42、e New Year.CThe major draw this year is a pig which is 9 meters tall.DAll the lanterns in the garden are used for promoting Shanghai brands.E17、In ancient times, a king had a boulder (巨石）placed on a roadway. He then hid himself and watched to see if anyone would move the boulder out of the way. Some

43、 of the kings wealthiest business men and courtiers (朝臣）came by and simply walked around it.Many people even loudly blamed the king for not keeping the roads clear, but none of them did anything about getting the stone out of the way. They just complained and went away. A peasant (農(nóng)民）then came along

44、 carrying a large bag of vegetables. Upon getting closer to the boulder, the peasant laid down his burden and tried to push the stone out of the road. After trying and pushing for a long time, he finally succeeded.After the peasant went back to pick up his vegetables, he noticed a purse lying in the

45、 road where the boulder had been. In the purse there were many gold coins and a note from the king explaining that the gold was for the person who removed the boulder from the roadway. If you were on the way, what would you do? Complain it or move it away? Every difficulty we come across in life giv

46、es us an opportunity to improve our situations, and while the lazy people complain, the others are creating opportunities through their kind hearts, generosity (慷慨大方)and willingness to get things done.1Why did the king put such a boulder on a roadway?AIn order to make the roadway special.BIn order t

47、o stop someone who are lazy from walking to his country.CTo see if anyone would move the boulder out of the way.2What did many people do with the big stone on the way?AThey just complained and didnt do anything about it.BMany of them tried to move it but failed.CMany thought it was the kings duty to

48、 move it away from the road.3The peasant got the stone out of the way successfully by _.Apushing it without any hard workBtrying and pushing hardCusing his large bag of vegetables4Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?AMany people didnt find the stone on the way.BThe peasant got a

49、lot of money after moving away the stone.CThe king wasnt glad to see the peasant removed the boulder from the roadway.5We can infer (推斷）from the passage that _.Aall things are difficult before they are easyBit is never too late to mendCopportunities are for those who are willing to do something with

50、 kindness and generosityF18、Three rich ladies met every day by the river. They sat there and talked the whole day. Once the three ladies quarreled(爭(zhēng)吵). One of them said. “Look, how white and beautiful my hands are!” Another one said, “My hands are more beautiful.” The third one said, “Mine are the m

51、ost beautiful ones.” An old beggar（乞丐） woman came up to them. “Beautiful ladies,” she said, “Im hungry. Please give me something to eat.”But the three ladies gave her nothing. They only asked, “Tell me, old woman, which one of us has the most beautiful hands?”A peasant（農(nóng)民）woman was also sitting by t

52、he river. She was poor and her hands were rough（粗糙的）because of hard work. The old woman came up to her and said, “Im hungry. Please give me something to eat.” The peasant woman took out her only cake she had and gave her a half.The old woman ate it and drank some water. Then she took the peasant wom

53、an by the hand, brought her before the rich ladies and said, “Now, I shall tell you whose hands are the most beautiful. The hands of the poor peasant woman are rough because of work, but they give us food; they are far more beautiful than your hands which have done nothing.”1The three ladies _.Ahad a quarrel every dayBwere rich but unkindChad a talk about their hands every dayDlived by the side of the river2The old woman asked