上海市嘉定、長(zhǎng)寧、金山區(qū)2022-2023學(xué)年高三第二次模擬考試英語(yǔ)試卷含解析

1、2022-2023學(xué)年高考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷請(qǐng)考生注意：1請(qǐng)用2B鉛筆將選擇題答案涂填在答題紙相應(yīng)位置上，請(qǐng)用05毫米及以上黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將主觀題的答案寫在答題紙相應(yīng)的答題區(qū)內(nèi)。寫在試題卷、草稿紙上均無(wú)效。2答題前，認(rèn)真閱讀答題紙上的注意事項(xiàng)，按規(guī)定答題。第一部分 （共20小題，每小題1.5分，滿分30分）1She is _ being pleased about it ; she is very angry.Afree fromBfree ofCout ofDfar from2Youve agreed to go, so why arent you getting ready?But I

2、_ that I was expected to set off at once.Adont realize Bdidnt realizeChavent realized Dhadnt realized3Ted couldnt remember the exact date of the storm, but he knew it was Sunday because everybody was at church.A/, theBa, /C/, aDthe, /4She is such an irritating woman, I dont know how you can _ her.Ap

3、ut upBstand withCstand up toDput up with5After he was promoted to the present position, he is not so hardworking as he _.Awas used toBused to beCwas used to beingDused to6When did you get to know your girlfriend?It was in 2015 _ she was working as a volunteer in Africa.AthatBwhichCwhenDthen7Egyptian

4、 President decided to _on Friday afternoon after an 18-day campaign against him, ending his thirty-year rule.Astep downBbreak inCbreak downDstep in8If the service is awful, a customer has the right to to the manager.AreactBapplyCcomplainDsuggest9A new airport may be constructed in Nantong, _ the pac

5、e of economic growth will be accelerated.Ain which caseBin that caseCin what caseDin whose case10Some pre-school children go to a day care center, _ they learn simple games and songs.AthenBthereCwhileDwhere11-Will you be_ this evening，Mary？-That depends. I am afraid I will be with my manager，discuss

6、ing a plan.AconvenientBsuitableCavailableDefficient12The guidance teacher was their adviser, offering them suggestions and solutions when they _ difficulties.Aarose BencounteredCemerged Devaluated13You seem to be familiar with this city.I _ here for three years. Its so great to be back.Alived Bhad l

7、ivedChave lived Dlive14Check your paper carefully to see _ you have made any mistakes.AwhatBwhichCwhetherDthat15Why did you come by taxi?My car broke down last week and I still it repaired.Adidnt haveBhadnt hadChavent hadDwont have16Our team is world-class and it was no surprise that we won by such

8、a margin.AlowBhighCwideDnarrow17Do you know how I can _ him?On his mobile phoneAlearnBreachCseekDtouch18The purpose of her talking to me last night actually _this: That I shall never trust him any more in future.Acomes roundBcomes outCcomes onDcomes to19“ _ I went through ups and downs in life，” Gor

9、don said, “I never found the importance of being selfdisciplined as well as the significance of life.”AIf BSinceCUntil DUnless20-Who do you think is able to finish the job in two days?-Its hard to say. This would appear to be _ for the relatively efficient.Aa sacred cow Ba Herculean task Ca Pandoras

10、 box Da childs play第二部分 閱讀理解（滿分40分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。21（6分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。W is the UKs biggest and best online guide to the performing arts including theatre, opera, classical music, dance and so on. The Lion KingMusical: The stage adaptation of the Disney film tak

11、en from an original African story. A young lion grows up and learns that taking over the pride requires wisdom and maturity(成熟).Place: Lyceum Theatre, Wellington Street, LondonTelephone: 0870 243 100Date: Friday, 18 Nov. 2015Ticket price: 37.5 OliverMusical: Dickens story of a boy in a London workho

12、use and his adventures on the way to his family. The songs include “Food glorious food”, “Youve got to pick a pocket or two”, “Who will buy this wonderful morning”, “I am reviewing the situation” and “Consider yourself at home.”Place: Theatre Royal, Catherine Street, LondonTelephone: 020 7494 5061Da

13、te: Thursday, 17 Nov. 2015Ticket price: 25, but now save 20% Jersey BoysMusical: It tells the story of Frankie Valli and the Four seasons: the blue-collar kids from New Jersey formed a singing group and became famous. The musical features many of the groups popular songs such as “Big girls dont cry”

14、, “Oh, what a night” and “Cant take my eyes off you”.Place: Prince Edward Theatre, Old Compton Street, LondonTelephone: 0870 850 22Date: Saturday, 19 Nov. 2015Ticket price: 22.5 Alls Well That Ends WellPlay: A romantic story. Helena, daughter of a poor physician, loves Bertram, son of a Countess(女伯爵

15、).Place: Shakespeares Globe Theatre, Park Street, LondonTelephone: 020 7401 39Date: Sunday, 20 Nov, 2015Ticket price: 40.51、If Mary is available on Friday, which of the following should she call to buy a ticket?A0870 850 22B020 7494 5061C0870 243 100D020 7401 392、If you want to buy a ticket at a dis

16、count, you should go to _.AShakespeares Globe TheatreBLyceum TheatreCPrince Edward TheatreDTheatre Royal3、What is the main purpose of the text?ATo show the importance of WBTo give some information about the performing arts.CTo introduce some famous English theatres.DTo teach readers how to use the o

17、nline guide.22（8分） When we see a person in trouble, the first idea that comes to our mind is to lend a hand. But what if we see an animal in trouble, does the same rule apply?This question was raised after a group of penguins were saved from an icy gully（峽谷）in Antarctica. It was filmed for the BBC w

18、ildlife series Dynasties. The film crew were anxious when they saw that a group of penguins had fallen into a gully and been trapped with their young. They built a slope（斜坡）so that a few of the penguins could save themselves.The case has taken the international media by storm. Viewers watching this

19、film let out a sigh of relief. “Im so glad. I understand not taking action directly, but a helping hand isnt bothering, right?” viewer Kathryn Shaw said on her Facebook.However, others think human interference（干涉） is unnatural. “You cant have sunshine throughout your life. To have done anything else

20、 would only make matters worse,” said the shows creator David Attenborough, according to The Times.In this case, however, Mike Gunton, the executive producer of the series, said that this was a one-off situation. “There were no animals going to suffer by interfering. You werent touching the animals

21、and it was just felt by doing this. they had the chance not to have to keep slipping down the slope,” he told the BBCSuch cases are familiar to Paul Nicklen, wildlife photographer for National Geographic. He told Metro, “If its ever a predator（捕食者）situation, no matter how gut-wrenching, you stay out

22、 of the way. Even when youre watching a male polar bear eat a baby bear.”“Theres no rule book in those situations. You can only respond to the facts that are right there in front of you,” Will Lawson, the shows director, told Daily Mail.1、What has led to a heated media discussion?APeoples various re

23、marks on penguins.BThe rescue of penguins from a gully.CSome penguins sufferings in a gully.DWays of filming the series Dynasties.2、Who holds a positive attitude towards human interference?AKathryn Shaw.BWill Lawson.CPaul Nieklen.DDavid Attenborough.3、Which of the following best explains the word “g

24、ut-wrenching” underlined in paragraph 6?APutting one in place.BMaking one confused.CPutting one in danger.DMaking one heartbroken.4、What can be a suitable title for the text?AReasons for the Necessity of Lending a Hand to AnimalsBSuggestions on How to Protect Animals From DangerCEffects of Human Int

25、erference on Dangerous AnimalsDOpinions on Whether to Help Animals in Trouble or Not23（8分） On a flight from Dallas, Texas, to Cincinnati, Ohio, to visit a friend in 2008, event planner Paige Chenault daydreamed about the grand birthday parties shed throw for her daughter one day. (Paige was five mon

26、ths pregnant at the time.) Then, flipping through a magazine, she saw a photo of an impoverished Haitian boy, skinny. “I thought, this kid has nothing,” Paige says.The image stayed with her, andshe resolved to do something to help. “I decided I would use my talents to throw birthday parties for home

27、less kids,” Paige says. For the next four years, Paige and her husband, Colin, took time out from parenthood to visit shelters to determine how best to pull off the parties.Finally, in January 2012, Paige launched theBirthday Party Project, a nonprofit organization, and recruited friends and family

28、to help decorate Dallass 75-occupant Family Gateway Shelter with balloons and streamers, celebrating the birthdays of 11 boys and girls, with 60 more homeless kids in attendance. “That first party was better than I could have ever imagined,” says Paige.Now Paige and her staff of three paid employees

29、 work with regional volunteers to plan monthly themed parties at 15 shelters across the country, some of which house abused or abandoned kids. Each child celebrating a birthday that month gets a$30 gift, a decorative place mat, and an individual cake or cupcake.One of Paiges favorite parts of each p

30、arty is when the kids make a wish and blow out the candles. “They rarely get a chance to dream big,” says Paige.Her daughter, Lizzie, now seven, often helps out at the parties. Paige says, “The one thing Ive always wanted is for my kid to be generous.”1、What was it that made Paige want to help the h

31、omeless children?AA flight from Dallas to Ohio.BHer daughters birthday.CThe photo of a Haitian boy.DHer talent for throwing parties.2、What does the underlined word “impoverished” mean?AadorableBpoorCtalentedDdead3、What can be learnt from the passage?AA total of 75 full-time workers are employed by P

32、aige at present.BAfter unsuccessful attempts, Paige finally threw a wonderful party for the homeless kids.CKids can spend $30 to celebrate their birthday.DPaige commits herself to the cause of helping the homeless kids.4、What kind of person do you think Paige is?ACaring and sensitive.BCompetent and

33、loyal.CKind and perseverant.DResponsible and disciplined.24（8分）Waiting For YouHarvard Art Museums, 32 Quincy Street Cambridge MAArt Study Center Open HoursThrough December 21, the Art Study Center will hold special open hours on Mondays, from 1pm to 4pm. The Art Study Center is located on Level 4. P

34、lease be prepared to present a photo ID The workers will charge you 25 cents for access. Level 4 will check bags, coats, umbrellas, and any food or drink. Do remember to put things in the lockers on Level 1.Student Guide TourThese tours, designed and led by Harvard students from a range of scientifi

35、c groups, focus on animals and plant life. They provide visitors a unique view into learning about creatures. Please meet in the Calderwood Courtyard, in front of the digital screens between the shop and the admissions desk. Free with museums admission. Tours are limited to 15 people; no registratio

36、n required. Tours are offered every Tuesday and Friday at 2pm, and every Saturday and Sunday at 3pm. Note that there will be no tours on Friday, November 27 or Saturday, November 28, because of the Thanksgiving break.（3）Art Study CenterThe public is welcome to visit the museums Art Study Center. How

37、ever, you need to show the tickets. The tickets details:$15 Adults$13 Seniors (65+)$10 Non-Harvard students (18+)Free Harvard faculty, students, and staff (plus one guest)Free Youth under 18Free Cambridge residents (proof of residency required)1、What should the visitors know about the activities?AAn

38、y adult needs a $15 ticket to visit the Art Study Center.BVisitors can join the Student Guide Tour on Sunday mornings.CAny Harvard staff can visit the Art Study Center with a friend for free.DA group of 20 visitors should gather together to join the Student Guide Tour.2、Which information can be foun

39、d in the text?AOne can take hotdogs to Level 4.BNo ticket is required for the Student Guide Tour.CThe Art Study Center needs registration.DThe Art Study Center will hold special tours on Tuesday and Friday at 2pm.3、The Student Guide Tour might be led by students good at _.Aart Bscience Cliterature D

40、politics25（10分） Want a wonderful travel in London? Dont miss the following!Cartoon MuseumThis highly entertaining London tourist attraction covers the history and development of British cartoons from the 18th century to the present day. You can find a detailed collection of all types of cartoons in

41、this museum including caricatures (諷刺漫畫) and rare examples of cartoon art: its an ideal place to entertain kids of all ages as well as a serious collection for animation enthusiasts.There are over nine hundred pieces on exhibit and the museum regularly holds events where both children and adults can

42、 participate. Booking for these events is recommended due to the popularity year round of this London Museum.Telephone: 020 7580 8155Chislehurst CavesChislehurst in London is home to chalk caves that were mined by hand for over 8,000 years. A tour of these caves is an exciting way to see how British

43、 people have impacted on their environment over thousands of years.Telephone: 020 8467 3264The Old Operating Theatre MuseumThe Old Operating Theatre Museum is one London museum offering a fascinating insight into the medical profession of the past. This 300-year old herb garret (閣樓) is Britains only

44、 surviving operating theatre, with a wooden operating table and an observation stand, from which visitors can witness surgery performed.Telephone: 020 7188 2679Curzon Mayfair Cinema MuseumRecently voted one of Londons best cinemas by Time Out readers, the Curzon Mayfair cinema is everything you woul

45、d expect from this particular part of town: luxurious (奢華的) and tasteful. Showing mostly art-house and independent films, the Curzon Mayfair is unique in the world of London cinema for its role in screening these films for industry and press.Telephone: 033 3321 01041、What can we learn from the Carto

46、on Museum?AIt is designed only for kids.BIt is the oldest cartoon museum in Britain.CVisitors can take part in the activities held in it.DOne must book the museum in advance to visit it.2、Which will you call up if youd like to know surgery of the past?A020 7580 8155.B020 7188 2679.C033 3321 0104.D02

47、0 8467 3264.3、Which of the following may attract a nature lover?AChislehurst Caves.BCartoon Museum.CCurzon Mayfair Cinema Museum.DThe Old Operating Theatre Museum.第三部分 語(yǔ)言知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)）第一節(jié)（每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)26（30分）Times were tough in our household. My husband was out

48、 of work and there was no sign of anything 1 for him. In addition to going to nursing school full-time, I was working three part-time jobs 2 to put food on the table for our family of five.After a rather 3 meal one night, I answered the ringing phone. With no 4 , a voice asked,“Do you need food? Com

49、e to my place and I can help you.” Directions followed and he hung up the phone. No in-depth conversation or queries as to our 5 situation. It was up to us to decide whether we 6 a voice on the telephone.I was desperate. With 7 food in the cabinet and no prospect of a job for my husband, I had to ta

50、ke a 8 , swallow my pride, and accept the strange offer. Was there a 9 ? When I uneasily got to a ranch home as 10 ,I found there was no car in the garage. 11 , lined up in orderly rows were tables filled with varieties of food. A craggy（輪廓分明有皺紋的）gentleman 12 me, not much different than our phone co

51、nversation! “Look around. If you see what you want, 13 yourself.”He handed me paper bags and turned to another new arrival, passing along the same 14 This couldnt be real!I guiltily filled the paper sacks with what 15 needed and gratefully thanked the elderly man. “Be here next week. Youll 16 of the

52、 food by then” was his reply.Then I learned the thing. Widowed and retired, he wanted to do something 17 in his golden years to fill his time. Daily, he drove his pickup truck and begged for 18 items and canned goods from local grocery stores and 19 folks like us who had fallen on hard times.I never

53、 knew what our weekly menus would be 20 I had “shopped” in the garage, but I knew, with our bellies full, we could focus on paying necessary bills.1、AworryingBboringCconfusingDpromising2、AjustBevenCeverDalso3、AdeliciousBnecessaryCsimpleDordinary4、AinformationBcommunicationCintroductionDinstruction5、

54、AphysicalBfinancialCeducationalDsocial6、AtrustedBacceptedCrecognizedDsatisfied7、AcertainlyBoriginallyCactuallyDbarely8、AchanceBstepCdecisionDmeasure9、AfutureBpossibilityCtrapDkindness10、AappointedBdirectedCguidedDrequested11、AThereforeBBesidesCInsteadDHowever12、AdiscoveredBgreetedCremindedDexamined1

55、3、AhelpBenjoyCbehaveDseat14、AwelcomeBsupplyCassistanceDmessage15、AmostlyBeventuallyCabsolutelyDaccidentally16、Aleave outBdrop outCrun outDget out17、AinterestingBworthwhileCmysteriousDastonishing18、AusableBadditionalCacceptableDvaluable19、ArecalledBsoughtCidentifiedDinspected20、AalthoughBsinceCbefore

56、DUntil第二節(jié)（每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。27（15分）語(yǔ)法填空If my husband and I hadnt gone to the funeral， we would never have known how our small acts of1（kind） may influence someoneWe2 （attend） a funeral yesterday， for an acquaintance we knew from our local park My husband used to walk arou

57、nd the park with him3 they would talk on the phone once in4 while When we went up to his wife5 （express） our sadness and introduced6 （we） to her as her husbands park friends， what she said amazed usShe said her husband always spoke about my husband with great fondness and had posted a picture with a

58、n inspiring quote on it7 （give） to him by my husband on their fridge He wouldnt let anyone remove it Besides， he was always sharing8（thing） my husband had said to him We were blown away， as we didnt know any of this I almost cried and I could see my husband was9 （great） moved， tooSo， never doubt the

59、 power of your small acts of goodness， because they can have a huge effect10 people 第四部分 寫作（共兩節(jié)）第一節(jié) 短文改錯(cuò)（滿分10分）28（10分）假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下短文。短文中共有10處錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（），并在此符號(hào)下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（）劃掉。修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。My aunt was a smoker for long time.I couldnt stand smell the cigarettes in her breath I loved her very much,but I hate being around her.That I did was telling my parents about my feelings.They understood